1.八年级（上）Unit 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（练册）

参考答案及解析·贵州英语 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分　 教材考点精讲练 七年级(上) Units 1~ 4(含 Starter Units) 1. good; at　 2. get; on / along　 3. best　 4. better　 5. for　 6. C　 7. A　 8. point; either　 9. well　 10. C　 11. A 12. D　 13. are　 14. houses　 15. enjoy　 16. D　 17. C　 18. A　 19. What / How; about　 20. would; you　 21. What / How; about　 22. ask　 23. take　 24. planning　 25. check 26. teaching　 27. for; supporting　 28. Thanks; to 29. thankful　 30. introduction　 31. for　 32. help; of 33. helpful　 34. taking　 35. ( to) look　 36. with　 37. to　 38. for　 39. to; read　 40. to; cross　 41. for　 42. about　 43. find; it　 44. found　 45. for　 46. D　 47. A　 48. C　 49. speaking　 50. him　 51. rang　 52. at　 53. a　 54. to 七年级(上) Units 5~ 9 1. Let􀆳s; take　 2. let; down　 3. tell　 4. try　 5. me　 6. to let　 7. players　 8. plays　 9. D　 10. C　 11. B　 12. looks; bright　 13. smelt / smelled　 14. D　 15. C　 16. B　 17. A　 18. worried; about　 19. tired; of　 20. satisfied 21. amazing　 22. at / in　 23. with　 24. B　 25. D　 26. A　 27. C　 28. D　 29. A　 30. to; see　 31. reading; magazines 32. saw　 33. watches　 34. cooking　 35. at　 36. E　 37. B 38. A　 39. C　 40. to be　 41. to eat　 42. wanted 43. high; price　 44. How; many　 45. How; much 46. how; much　 47. of　 48. what　 49. C　 50. A　 51. no; need　 52. finish　 53. be watered　 54. to practice　 55. in　 56. It; took　 57. take; bus　 58. to take　 59. took　 60. to 61. with　 62. a　 63. for　 64. from　 65. on　 66. out 67. B　 68. D　 69. A　 70. busy; with　 71. preparing 七年级(下) Units 1~ 4 1. tell; lies　 2. to behave　 3. of　 4. about　 5. A　 6. D　 7. B　 8. E　 9. to　 10. at　 11. C　 12. A　 13. D　 14. show; around / round　 15. on　 16. to　 17. teach; ourselves 18. to keep　 19. how　 20. to; drive　 21. on; foot 22. father􀆳s　 23. the　 24. to　 25. D　 26. E　 27. C　 28. A 29. bus; stop　 30. to have　 31. polluting　 32. afraid; that 33. to talk　 34. of　 35. for; leave　 36. leave; alone 37. left　 38. a　 39. for　 40. dressed; up　 41. A　 42. D　 43. B　 44. much; too　 45. C　 46. B　 47. with　 48. in / about　 49. to; ask　 50. to; tell 　 51. putting　 52. Keep; working　 53. healthy　 54. yourself 　 55. going 　 56. for 　 57. from 七年级(下) Units 5~ 8 1. to visit　 2. to get　 3. C　 4. A　 5. What; was　 6. be; like　 7. What; fine　 8. sunny　 9. rainy　 10. across 11. past　 12. through　 13. C　 14. E　 15. D　 16. B 17. C　 18. B　 19. A　 20. D　 21. B　 22. E　 23. turn; green　 24. turn; down　 25. my　 26. on　 27. into　 28. in 29. learning　 30. themselves　 31. enjoyable　 32. to enjoy 七年级(下) Units 9~ 12 1. looks; like　 2. is; of　 3. has　 4. with　 5. E　 6. B 7. A　 8. D　 9. Would; like　 10. would; like　 11. us 12. to stay　 13. to buy　 14. reply; to　 15. answer; phone 16. replies　 17. to　 18. The; number　 19. has increased　 20. a　 21. hear; from　 22. playing　 23. of / about　 24. D　 25. B　 26. A　 27. in; surprise　 28. surprised　 29. a 30. A　 31. D　 32. B 八年级(上) Unit 1 1. It; seems　 2. worried　 3. to be　 4. to eat　 5. making　 6. decision　 7. where　 8. no; wonder　 9. whether / if 10. C　 11. A　 12. B　 13. try; understanding　 14. your　 15. to avoid　 16. because; of　 17. C　 18. A　 19. enough; sleep　 20. brave; enough　 21. to say　 22. to avoid 八年级(上) Unit 2 1. E　 2. A　 3. F　 4. C　 5. B　 6. dead　 7. E　 8. A 9. C　 10. D 八年级(上) Unit 3 1. winner　 2. won　 3. A　 4. B　 5. as; as　 6. As; far 7. seriously　 8. valuable　 9. clearly　 10. A　 11. C　 12. D 13. of　 14. messages　 15. D　 16. B　 17. A 八年级(上) Unit 4 1. What; think 　 2. How; about 　 3. of 　 4. How 　 5. to teach　 6. to　 7. C　 8. A　 9. B 八年级(上) Unit 5 1. mind; reading　 2. make; up　 3. helping　 4. his　 5. in 6. to; buy　 7. planning　 8. a　 9. for　 10. take; place 11. happens　 12. to get　 13. to　 14. to have 15. unexpected　 16. are expected　 17. to study 18. famous / known; to　 19. famous / known; as　 20. for 八年级(上) Unit 6 1. What; does　 2. grows; up　 3. as　 4. to pollute　 5. his 6. a　 7. to　 8. too; to　 9. so; that　 10. to 八年级(上) Unit 7 1. It􀆳s; believed　 2. in　 3. believable　 4. believes 5. agree; with　 6. agree; with 7. agreed; on / about 八年级(上) Unit 8 1. add; to　 2. into / to　 3. to　 4. full; of / filled; with 5. fill; with　 6. filled　 7. of　 8. with 八年级(上) Unit 9 1. to give　 2. prepared　 3. preparation　 4. for　 5. to help 6. invitation　 7. for　 8. was; accepted　 9. has; received　 10. hear; from　 11. heard; of / about 八年级(上) Unit 10 1. suggestion　 2. of　 3. C　 4. A　 5. A　 6. D　 7. B 八年级(下) Unit 1 1. what; happened　 2. What􀆳s; matter / trouble / problem 3. I􀆳m; sorry　 4. a　 5. in　 6. with　 7. in; trouble 8. riding　 9. into　 10. What; meaning　 11. to hurt 12. controlling　 13. communicating　 14. A　 15. C　 16. B 八年级(下) Unit 2 1. A　 2. B　 3. imagine; what　 4. walking　 5. imagination 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 教材精讲练·贵州英语 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Unit 3 考点 1　 辨析 win 与 beat You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过,你可以看出来丽莎真的想赢。 (Unit 3 P18) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 win (won, won) ① 赢 得, 后 接 game / match / prize / war􀆺等, 表示赢得比赛、游戏、奖 项或战争,其反义词是 lose,意为“输掉”。 win the medal 赢得奖牌 lose a game 输掉比赛 ②作不及物动词,意为 “获胜”,后不接宾语。 We won. 我们获胜了。 beat (beat, beaten) ①打败,后接表示人或 团队的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 ②击打,指连续击打。 The rain beat against the windows. 雨敲打着窗户。 1. The prize for the 　 　 　 　 ( win ) of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris. 2. Jim 　 　 　 　 (win) first prize in the drawing competition. We were all proud of him. A. beat　 B. win　 C. succeed It is Saturday tomorrow, but Daming and his classmates are going to school to play football. They are in the school football team and they will play against another team next week. Last year the team 3. 　 　 A　 them, so they are training harder than usual. They want to do better this time. This year, their fan club has fewer students than last year. They hope to play well so that they will have more fans to cheer them on loudly. Then they will feel more confident to 4. 　 　 B　 the game. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 as􀆺 as􀆺的用法 Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你妹妹一样友好吗? (Unit 3 P19) 　 　 as+adj. / adv.+as􀆺意为“和……一样……”, 其中形容词或副词用原级,表示同级的比较;其 否定式为 not as / so+adj. / adv.+as􀆺意为“一方不 如另一方……”。 如: 　 　 In English, learning pronunciation is as important as learning spelling. 在英语中,学习发 音和学习拼写同样重要。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 关于 as􀆺 as􀆺的常见短语 as􀆺 as possible 尽可能…… as far as I􀆳m concerned / as far as I know 据我所知 as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as well as 和……一样好;和;而且;还 5. 只要恰当地使用,互联网可以极大地帮助孩 子学习。 The Internet can help kids with their study a lot 　 　 　 　 long 　 　 　 　 they can use it properly. 6. 据我所知,茶树被种植在山坡上。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 as I􀆳m concerned, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. 7. My father is strict in my study. He takes my study as 　 　 　 　 ( serious ) as my teachers do. 8. A cheap gift is as 　 　 　 　 ( value) as an expensive one if it is full of love. 9. When you are making a speech, try to speak as 　 　 　 　 (clear) as possible. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62 教材精讲练·贵州英语 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 考点 3　 辨析 reach, arrive 与 get to A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助,使 你感动。 (Unit 3 P22) 　 　 reach, arrive 与 get to 都有“到达”的意思, 但用法不同,其区别如下: 辨析 词性 用法 reach 及物动词 reach+地点 arrive 不及物动词 arrive in +大地点 arrive at+小地点 若地 点 为 副 词,前面不加 介词。 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 A. get 　 B. came　 C. arrived 　 D. reached Last Saturday, Mike and his friends planned to 10. 　 　 A 　 to the zoo by bus. When they 11. 　 　 C　 , there were so many people. Inside the zoo, they saw many animals, such as lions, tigers and giraffes. They enjoyed themselves there. In the evening, they decided to go home. When they 12. 　 　 D　 the bus stop, it was already 7 o􀆳clock. What a happy day! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 information, news 与 message Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 拨打 443-5667 向英语学习中心咨询 更多的信息。 (Unit 3 P24) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 information 不可数名词, 意为 “信 息”,指在阅读、观察、谈 话或书信往来中特别关 注的消息、资料等。 get some useful information 获取一些有用 的信息 news 不可数名词, 意为 “新 闻;消息”,指通过广播、 电视、报纸等新闻媒体 向 大 众 发 布 的 最 新 消息。 good / bad news 好 /坏消息 a piece of news 一条新闻 message 可数名词,意为“消息”, 指口头传递的或者书写 的消息。 leave / take a message(for sb.) (为某人)留 /带 口信 13. What an interesting piece 　 　 　 　 news I read in the newspaper! 14. Now we can send 　 　 　 　 (message) with our voices. It is faster than using a keyboard. A. information　 B. news　 C. notice　 D. message On the Internet, every search you make, every service you use, every 15. 　 　 D 　 you send and every product you buy is part of your “ digital footprint ” . However, our data often travels farther than we realize. We don􀆳t even notice our personal data has been lost or shared without being allowed until the 16. 　 　 B 　 on leaking(泄露) our data is reported in newspapers or on TV. People begin to realize the possible dangers of sharing 17. 　 　 A 　 online. As the Internet users, it is important that we pay more attention to who collects our data, where it is stored and how it is used. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 形容词原级和比较级(含-er, more, as􀆺 as)(讲解见本书 P87) 2. 代词 both(讲解见本书 P93) 72 教材精讲练·贵州英语 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Unit 4 考点 1　 What do you think of􀆺? / How do you like􀆺? 句型 —What do you think of 970 AM? 你认为 970 AM 怎么样? —I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我认为 970 AM 很差。 (Unit 4 P27) 　 　 What do / does sb. think of􀆺? / How do / does sb. like􀆺? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”,of 后 接名词、代词或动名词形式。 用来询问某人对某 人、某事的印象、评价、看法等。 类似表达还有: ①What do / does sb. think about􀆺? ②How do / does sb. feel about􀆺? 常见答语:主语 + love / like / don􀆳t like / can􀆳t stand + 宾 语.; Pretty good.; It􀆳s great / fantastic / wonderful.等。 1. 你爸爸觉得这学期你的学校报告怎么样? 　 　 　 　 does your father 　 　 　 　 of your school report this term? 2. 春节期间旅行,你感觉怎么样? 　 　 　 　 do you feel 　 　 　 　 the traveling during the Spring Festival? 3. What do you think 　 　 　 　 the activities on World Book Day this year in our school? 4. 　 　 　 　 do you like the concert you saw last night? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 give, provide 与 offer And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 而且它 们有一个好处就是它们给人们一条圆梦的途径。 (Unit 4 P29) 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 give ( gave, given) “提供;给”,强调 “给出”。 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 provide “提供;给予”,有 “免 费 供 给 ” 的 意味。 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.给 某人提供某物 offer “主动提出;提供 (东西或机会)”, 强 调 “ 主 动 提 供”。 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提 供某物 offer to do sth. 主动 提出做某事 　 　 如:The school provides students with various after-school activities. = The school provides various after-school activities for students. 学校为 学生提供各种课外活动。 5. The teacher who offered 　 　 　 　 ( teach) in the village for free was very respectable. 6. I think we young people should give more care 　 　 　 　 the old. A. given　 B. provide　 C. offered 　 D. send Over 10 shop owners in Ziyang City, Sichuan have 7. 　 　 C　 more than 20,000 free breakfast to strangers over the past few years, including cleaners, students on their way to school and people on their way to work. Each breakfast is 8. 　 　 A　 out together with some warm words on a note, such as “ remember to have a healthy breakfast no matter how busy you are”. The idea was from an owner of a restaurant. He decided to 9. 　 　 B　 free breakfast for cleaners after taking a class about spreading positive energy and giving it back to society. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂1. 形容词最高级(含-est, most)(讲解见本书 P88)　 　 2. 比较级和最高级的不规则变化(讲解见本书 P90) 82