内容正文:
参考答案及解析·贵州英语
教
材
精
讲
练
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1~ 4(含 Starter Units)
1. good; at 2. get; on / along 3. best 4. better 5. for
6. C 7. A 8. point; either 9. well 10. C 11. A
12. D 13. are 14. houses 15. enjoy 16. D 17. C
18. A 19. What / How; about 20. would; you 21. What /
How; about 22. ask 23. take 24. planning 25. check
26. teaching 27. for; supporting 28. Thanks; to
29. thankful 30. introduction 31. for 32. help; of
33. helpful 34. taking 35. ( to) look 36. with 37. to
38. for 39. to; read 40. to; cross 41. for 42. about
43. find; it 44. found 45. for 46. D 47. A 48. C
49. speaking 50. him 51. rang 52. at 53. a 54. to
七年级(上) Units 5~ 9
1. Lets; take 2. let; down 3. tell 4. try 5. me 6. to
let 7. players 8. plays 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. looks;
bright 13. smelt / smelled 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A
18. worried; about 19. tired; of 20. satisfied
21. amazing 22. at / in 23. with 24. B 25. D 26. A
27. C 28. D 29. A 30. to; see 31. reading; magazines
32. saw 33. watches 34. cooking 35. at 36. E 37. B
38. A 39. C 40. to be 41. to eat 42. wanted
43. high; price 44. How; many 45. How; much
46. how; much 47. of 48. what 49. C 50. A 51. no;
need 52. finish 53. be watered 54. to practice 55. in
56. It; took 57. take; bus 58. to take 59. took 60. to
61. with 62. a 63. for 64. from 65. on 66. out
67. B 68. D 69. A 70. busy; with 71. preparing
七年级(下) Units 1~ 4
1. tell; lies 2. to behave 3. of 4. about 5. A 6. D
7. B 8. E 9. to 10. at 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. show;
around / round 15. on 16. to 17. teach; ourselves
18. to keep 19. how 20. to; drive 21. on; foot
22. fathers 23. the 24. to 25. D 26. E 27. C 28. A
29. bus; stop 30. to have 31. polluting 32. afraid; that
33. to talk 34. of 35. for; leave 36. leave; alone
37. left 38. a 39. for 40. dressed; up 41. A 42. D
43. B 44. much; too 45. C 46. B 47. with 48. in /
about 49. to; ask 50. to; tell 51. putting 52. Keep;
working 53. healthy 54. yourself 55. going 56. for
57. from
七年级(下) Units 5~ 8
1. to visit 2. to get 3. C 4. A 5. What; was 6. be;
like 7. What; fine 8. sunny 9. rainy 10. across
11. past 12. through 13. C 14. E 15. D 16. B
17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. E 23. turn;
green 24. turn; down 25. my 26. on 27. into 28. in
29. learning 30. themselves 31. enjoyable 32. to enjoy
七年级(下) Units 9~ 12
1. looks; like 2. is; of 3. has 4. with 5. E 6. B
7. A 8. D 9. Would; like 10. would; like 11. us
12. to stay 13. to buy 14. reply; to 15. answer; phone
16. replies 17. to 18. The; number 19. has increased
20. a 21. hear; from 22. playing 23. of / about 24. D
25. B 26. A 27. in; surprise 28. surprised 29. a
30. A 31. D 32. B
八年级(上) Unit 1
1. It; seems 2. worried 3. to be 4. to eat 5. making
6. decision 7. where 8. no; wonder 9. whether / if
10. C 11. A 12. B 13. try; understanding 14. your
15. to avoid 16. because; of 17. C 18. A 19. enough;
sleep 20. brave; enough 21. to say 22. to avoid
八年级(上) Unit 2
1. E 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. B 6. dead 7. E 8. A
9. C 10. D
八年级(上) Unit 3
1. winner 2. won 3. A 4. B 5. as; as 6. As; far
7. seriously 8. valuable 9. clearly 10. A 11. C 12. D
13. of 14. messages 15. D 16. B 17. A
八年级(上) Unit 4
1. What; think 2. How; about 3. of 4. How 5. to
teach 6. to 7. C 8. A 9. B
八年级(上) Unit 5
1. mind; reading 2. make; up 3. helping 4. his 5. in
6. to; buy 7. planning 8. a 9. for 10. take; place
11. happens 12. to get 13. to 14. to have
15. unexpected 16. are expected 17. to study
18. famous / known; to 19. famous / known; as 20. for
八年级(上) Unit 6
1. What; does 2. grows; up 3. as 4. to pollute 5. his
6. a 7. to 8. too; to 9. so; that 10. to
八年级(上) Unit 7
1. Its; believed 2. in 3. believable 4. believes
5. agree; with 6. agree; with 7. agreed; on / about
八年级(上) Unit 8
1. add; to 2. into / to 3. to 4. full; of / filled; with
5. fill; with 6. filled 7. of 8. with
八年级(上) Unit 9
1. to give 2. prepared 3. preparation 4. for 5. to help
6. invitation 7. for 8. was; accepted 9. has; received
10. hear; from 11. heard; of / about
八年级(上) Unit 10
1. suggestion 2. of 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B
八年级(下) Unit 1
1. what; happened 2. Whats; matter / trouble / problem
3. Im; sorry 4. a 5. in 6. with 7. in; trouble
8. riding 9. into 10. What; meaning 11. to hurt
12. controlling 13. communicating 14. A 15. C 16. B
八年级(下) Unit 2
1. A 2. B 3. imagine; what 4. walking 5. imagination
52
教材精讲练·贵州英语
教
材
考
点
精
讲
练
八年级(上) Unit 1
考点 1 seem 的用法
Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。 (Unit 1 P3)
1. 那位老人似乎迷路了。 让我们帮他一把。
that the old man is lost.
Lets give him a hand.
2. He seems to be really (worry) about
tomorrows speech competition.
3. I think my hometown seems ( be)
much better than before. There are tall buildings
everywhere.
考点 2 decide 的用法
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决
定去旅馆附近的海滩。 (Unit 1 P5)
拓展
decide 的名词形式是 decision,意为“决心,
决 定 ”, 常 用 短 语: make a decision / make
decisions 做决定
4. Mary wants to be healthy and decides not
(eat) junk food from now on.
5. I decide on (make) a poster to call
on more students to protect animals.
6. Wed better ask our parents or teachers for some
advice before we make an important
(decide).
7. We are going to have a picnic this Sunday. But
we havent decide to go.
考点 3 wonder 的用法[wonder→wonderful(adj.)精彩的;绝妙的;极好的]
I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。 (Unit 1 P5)
8. 难怪迈克赢得了比赛,因为他已经努力准
备了。
It was that Mike won the
game as he had made efforts to prepare for it.
9. I wonder December is a proper time
to see pandas in Chengdu.
A. wonders B. wondered
C. wonderful D. wonder
I went to Beijing with my parents last week.
During our stay in Beijing, we took many 10.
C photos. We visited the Great Wall on the first
day. Its regarded as one of the greatest 11. A
in the world. I believed many people like me
12. B how it was built. I learned a lot during
the trip!
32
教材精讲练·贵州英语
教
材
考
点
精
讲
练
考点 4 try的用法
My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我的姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。 (Unit 1 P5)
13. 当我们的想法与他人的想法不同时,我们应该
尝试理解它们,而不是拒绝它们。
When our ideas are different from others, we
should them rather than
refusing them.
14. Nothing is impossible if you try (you)
best to do it.
15. I will try (avoid) making the same
mistake again.
考点 5 辨析 because of 与 because
And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到底下的
任何东西。 (Unit 1 P5)
辨析 不同点 共同点
because of
介词短语,后面可接
名词、代词或动名词。
because
从属连词,引导原因
状语从句,且从句常
常位于主句之后;回
答 why 引导的特殊疑
问句;不能与 so 连用。
because of 有时可以
与 because 转 换 使
用。 如:
Jim didnt come
because of his
illness. = Jim didnt
come because he was
ill. 吉姆没有来是
因为他生病了。
16. 请记住不要因为害羞而让好机会与你擦肩
而过。
Please remember not to let good chances pass
you by just shyness.
A. because B. so C. because of
Years ago, Chinas first panda-themed tourist
train left Chengdu for Zunyi. It soon became
famous 17. C its comfortable service.
Besides service, train travel is popular with people
18. A it is a good way to slow down from
the busy life.
考点 6 enough 的用法
My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 我爸爸没带足
够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。 (Unit 1 P5)
enough
用法
作形容词时,置于所
修饰的名词前、后均
可,但以前置多见。
作副词时,置于所修
饰 的 形 容 词、 副
词后。
拓展
be+adj.+enough to常与
too+adj. +to 或 so+adj. +
that 进行转换。 如:
Tom isnt old enough to
go to school. = Tom is
too young to go to school.
= Tom is so young that
he cant go to school. 汤
姆还太小,不能去上学。
19. 我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的运动和足够
的睡眠来保持健康。
We should have a healthy diet, proper
exercise and to keep fit.
20. 那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢,扑灭了森林
里的大火。
Those young firemen were
to put out the big fire in the forest.
21. He is too excited (say) a word.
22. You should be careful enough
(avoid) making mistakes in the exam.
1. 不定代词(讲解见本书 P93)
2. 动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书 P67)与不规则变化(梳理见《词句分层练》P153)
42
教材精讲练·贵州英语
教
材
考
点
精
讲
练
八年级(上) Unit 2
考点 1 频度副词辨析
—What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么?
—I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。 (Unit 2 P9)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回
答 how often 引导的问句。 在句中的位置一般是
实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之
后,sometimes 比较灵活,还可位于句首或句末。
常见频度副词的频率大小如下图:
注意
hardly 并非 hard 的副词形式。
A. always B. often C. sometimes
D. seldom E. hardly F. never
When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike
everywhere. However, as I grew up, there were
more and more cars. So I 1. E ever rode my
bike.
But more and more people begin to ride bikes
again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again.
I am afraid to ride around cars and people, so I am
2. A careful when I cross the road. I
3. F ride too fast. In that way, I can also
enjoy myself.
I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends
and I 4. C ride shared bikes to the park on
weekends. I think if we all ride bikes 5. B
and drive less, there will be less pollution.
考点 2 辨析 die, dead, death 与 dying
And remember,“Old habits die hard” . 并且记住“旧习难改”。 (Unit 2 P13)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
die 动词
意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动词,
不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
dead 形容词
意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表
语或定语,表示状态,可以和表示
一段时间的状语连用。 如果表达
“死了多长时间”用“have / has been
dead for+时间段”或“died+时间段+
ago”。
death 名词
意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或
宾语。
dying 形容词
意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定
语或表语。
6. Though the hero has been ( die) for
many years, his spirit will be remembered
forever.
A. died B. dead C. die D. death E. dying
Once upon a time, Effendi had a joke with
the Prime Minister. He said that the Minister was
7. E . The next day, the Minister fell onto
the ground from a horse and really 8. A .
Then the king asked him, “ Effendi, since you
knew when my Minister would 9. C , you
must know the date of your own 10. D .”
Effendi answered, “ Ill die two days earlier than
you.” The king was afraid that if he killed
Effendi, he would die after that. So he let Effendi go.
1. how often(讲解见本书 P109) 2. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P25)
52