1.七年级（下）Unit 5-Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（下） Unit 5—Topic 2 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. ______（v.）做，制造；使成为；使；让（2024省一模15题、45题） →______（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） →_______（n.）生产者；制订者 ★__________ 编造（故事、谎言等） _____________ 交朋友 __________________ 使某人/某物…… _________________ 使某人做某事 make made making maker make up make friends make sb./sth.+adj. make sb. do sth. 【更多短语见《晨读册》P63】 3 2. ______（n.）卡片；贺卡 ★________________________ 制作卡片 _________ 身份证 _____________ 学生证 card make a card/make cards ID card student card 3. _______（adj.）没趣的，无聊的 4. ___________（adj.）有趣的 5. ______（adv.）很快，马上 boring interesting soon 4 6. __________（n.）教室 classroom 7. ____________（n.）操场 ★_____________________ 在操场上 playground on/in the playground 8. _______________（n.）实验室 →________________（pl.） lab=laboratory labs/laboratories 9. __________（n.）计算机 10. ______（n.）房间；空间 computer room 11. _____（n.）大厅，礼堂 ★___________ 餐厅 ___________ 学校大厅 hall dining hall school hall 5 12. _____（n.）体育馆，健身房 gym 13. _________（n.）建筑物，楼房 ★__________________________ 教学楼 building classroom/teaching building 14. _____（n.）水池，水塘 ★_______________ 游泳池 pool swimming pool 15. ______（v.）使……干净 （adj.）干净的 →________（n.）清洁工；吸尘器 →______（反义词）脏的 ★_________ 打扫（或清除）干净 clean cleaner dirty clean up 6 16. _____（v.）跑；经营；提供；开设（服务、课程）；（液体）流动 →_____（过去式） →_____（过去分词） →_________（现在分词） →________（n.）奔跑的人 ★__________ 追逐；追赶 _______________ 用尽；耗尽 run ran run running runner run after run out （of） 7 17. _______（v.& n.）跳舞 →________（n.）舞蹈演员；舞蹈家；舞蹈者 ★_______________ 随着音乐起舞 ____________ 舞蹈课 dance dancer dance to music dance class 18. ________（v.）借，借用 ★_____________________ 从某人处借某物 borrow borrow sth. from sb. 19. __________（n.）练习册 workbook 20. _______（n.）过程；课程 ★__________ 当然 course of course 8 21. _____（v.& n.）用，使用（2024.4） →_______（adj.）有用的 →_______（adj.）无用的 →______（adj.）用过的 →_____（n.）使用者；用户 ★________ 用尽；用光 _____________ 利用 _______________ 过去常常做某事 ________________________ 习惯于做某事 use useful useless used user use up make use of used to do sth. be/get used to doing sth. 9 22. ______（n.）架子 →________（pl.） shelf shelves 23. ______（v.）保存；保持；遵守；保留；饲养；继续，重复 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）饲养员；保管人 ★________________ 远离 ______________________ （使某人/某物）保持某种状态 __________________________________ （让某人/某物）持续做某事 ________________________ 阻止某人做某事 keep kept keeper keep away from keep （sb./sth.） +adj. keep （sb./sth.） （on） doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. 【更多短语见《晨读册》P63】 10 24. ______（modal v. ）必须 must 25. _______（v.）归还；回来 ★_________________ 把某物归还给某人 return return sth. to sb. 26.___________（n.）报纸 ★_________________________________ 看报纸 __________________ 英文报纸 newspaper read a newspaper/read newspapers English newspaper 11 27. _______（n.）钱 ★_____________ 赚钱 ____________ 省钱 money make money save money 28. _______（n.）钱包 29. ________（adv. & prep.）到处；围绕 wallet around 30. _____（adj.）很少，不多 （pron.）很少人（或事物、地方） →______（比较级）更少 →_______（最高级）最少 ★_______ 一些（修饰可数名词复数） ____________ 相当多；不少 few fewer fewest a few quite a few 12 31. ______（n.）比赛；运动；游戏 ★________________ 电脑游戏 _____________ 足球比赛 game computer game soccer game 32. ____（v.）坐 →____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（现在分词） ★_________ 坐下 sit sat sitting sit down 13 33. __________（n.）乒乓球运动 ★_______________ 乒乓球（指乒乓球这个物体） _________________ 乒乓球运动员 _______________ 打乒乓球 ping-pong ping-pong ball ping-pong player play ping-pong 34._______（n.）课；教训 ★_________________________ 上课 _____________________ 从……中吸取教训 lesson take lessons/have a lesson learn a lesson from… 14 35. ______（v.）写 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →_______（n.）作者；作家 ★____________ 给某人写信 ____________ 写下；记下 write wrote written writer write to sb. write down 36. ____________（n.）黑板 ★_____________________ 擦黑板 blackboard clean the blackboard 15 37. ______（v.）绘画；抽签；推断出；吸引；拖；拉（n.）抽签，抽奖 →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） draw drew drawn 38. ________（n.）图片，照片（v.）描绘；描述；设想 ★____________________________ 画画 ___________________________ 拍照 picture draw a picture/draw pictures take a picture/take pictures 39. ________（conj.）因为 ★___________ 由于 because because of 16 40. __________（adj.）日本的；日本人的；日语的 （n.）日语；日本人 →_______（n.）日本 Japanese Japan 41. ___________（adj.）精彩的 42. _____（adv.）也，而且（2023省一模5题） wonderful also 17 短语归纳 1. _________ 寻找 2. _________ 准时，按时 3. _______________ 在……的后面 4. _________________ 与……不同 5. ________________ 失物招领处 6. ___________ 在那边 7. _________ 有一天 look for on time at the back of be different from Lost and Found over there one day 18 翻译与句型 1. 你正在做你的作业吗？你能为你爸爸开一下门吗？ _____ you _______ your homework? Can you open the door for your father? Are doing 2. 露西正在做什么呢？ 她的母亲正在学校门口等她。 _______ ___ Lucy doing now? Her mother is waiting for her at the school gate. What is 3. 一些学生正绕着操场跑步。 A few students ____ _________ around the playground. are running 4. 这些书真的很有趣。我能借它们多长时间？ These books are really interesting. ______ _____ can I keep them? How long 19 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.（2024甘肃兰州）It is very _______ （use） to be able to speak a foreign language. 2. It was windy and cold this morning, so few people _____（run） in the park. 3. The more careful you are during the exam, the ______（few） mistakes you'll make. useful ran fewer 20 4. Our teachers always tell us to believe that nothing is difficult as long as we keep _______（try） hard. 5. You can borrow books ______ the library, but you must return them on time. 6. The classroom is very silent at noon, ________ all the students are sleeping. 7. Please try to finish your tasks ____ time. Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. trying from because on 21 二、完形第一节 A. clean B. and C. in D. it E. a F. building Millie is showing her mother around her school. “Hi, dear. Your school looks beautiful. The playground is so big,” says her mother. “Yes, 1. ___ is. We're now in front of the classroom building. There are 18 classrooms in it. My classroom is on the ground floor. The classrooms are 2. ___ and the lights and the big windows make the classrooms quite D A 22 bright. This way, Mom. We also have an art room, a music room and two computer rooms,” replies Millie. “That's wonderful. You have a library too, right?” asks her mother. “Yes. That new 3. ___ is our library. It was built last year. It looks modern. And the building over there is the school hall. We have meetings there. That man 4. ___ a white shirt is Mr. Wu, our English teacher. He looks young. I'm a little hungry. Let's go to the dining hall 5. ___ have lunch, Mom,” says Millie. “OK! Let's go!” replies her mother. F C B $$