内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 3—Topic 2
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. ______(adv.)到家;在家 (n.)家
→_________(adj.)无家可归的
★_________ 在家
_________ 回家
home
homeless
at home
go home
2. _____(n.)小孩 (v.)开玩笑
→________(现在分词)
kid
kidding
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3. _____(adj.)高兴的,愉快的
★__________________ 很高兴做某事
glad
be glad to do sth.
4. ________(n.)母亲;妈妈
5. _______(n.)父亲;爸爸
mother
father
6. _______(n.)医生
★_____________________ 去看医生
doctor
go to/see a/the doctor
7. _______(n.)父(母)亲
parent
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8. ______(n.)办公室
→_______(n.)警官;军官
★___________ 邮局
office
officer
post office
9. ______(v.)工作;运转;起作用 (n.)工作,劳动;作品(2023省一
模4题)
★___________ 努力工作;努力学习
_________ 从事……工作
__________ 算出;想出;解决
work
work hard
work on
work out
10. ________(n.)工人
worker
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11. ______(v.)驾驶,开车;驱使;迫使(n.)驱车旅行
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★____________ 驱赶
drive
drove
driven
drive away
12. _______(n.)司机
driver
13. ______(n.)农场 (v.)务农;种田
★_____________ 在农场
farm
on the farm
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14. ________(n.)农民
farmer
15. ______(n.)厨师 (v.)烹饪,烹调
→_______(n.)厨灶;炉具
cook
cooker
16. _______(n.)护士
nurse
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17. ______(v.)给……看,出示;表明 (n.)演出;展示,展览(会);
节目(2024省一模6题)
→________(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★__________ 电视节目
_________ 赶到;露面
_________ 炫耀
_________ 展出
____________________ 带某人参观某地
_____________________________ 向某人展示某物
show
showed
shown
TV show
show up
show off
on show
show sb. around sp.
show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.
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18. _________(n.)医院
★___________ 住院
_______________ 在医院里(看望病人、工作等)
hospital
in hospital
in the hospital
19. ___________(n.)餐馆
restaurant
20. on (prep.)在……上;关于(2024省一模1题)
【相关短语见《晨读册》P69】
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21. ______(v.)教
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
→________(n.)老师,教师
★_____________ 自学
________________________ 教某人(关于)某事
____________________________ 教某人(如何)做某事
__________________ 给某人一个教训
teach
taught
teacher
teach oneself
teach sb. (about) sth.
teach sb. (how) to do sth.
teach sb. a lesson
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22. ____(v.)扮演,表演 (n.)表演者;行为
→______(n.)演员
→________(n.)女演员
→_______(n.)行动
→_______(adj.)活跃的;积极的
→________(n.)活动
act
actor
actress
action
active
activity
23. ______(n.)婶母,伯母,姨母,舅母,姑母
24. ______(n.)叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父
25. ________(n.)兄,弟
aunt
uncle
brother
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26. _____(n.)沙发
27. ____________(n.)祖父(母),外祖父(母)
28. _______(n.)堂(表)姐妹;堂(表)兄弟
29. __________(n.)女儿
sofa
grandparent
cousin
daughter
30. _____(n.)树
★___________ 家谱
tree
family tree
31. _____(n.)儿子
32. _____(adj.)可爱的;机灵的
son
cute
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33. _____(v.)玩耍;演奏;参加(比赛或运动)(n.)戏剧
→_______(n.)运动员;比赛者;选手
★______________ 和某人玩耍
__________________ 和某人玩某物;和某人做某项运动
_________________________ (在……中)发挥作用;(在……中)扮演
角色
___________ 下国际象棋
_______________ 弹钢琴
_________ 电视剧
play
player
play with sb.
play sth. with sb.
play a role/part (in…)
play chess
play the piano
TV play
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34. ____(det.)它的,他的,她的
its
35. _____(v. & n.)爱;喜爱
→______(n.)爱好者
→_______(adj.)可爱的
→_____(反义词)厌恶;讨厌
★________________ 爱上;喜欢上
____________________ 喜欢做某事
love
lover
lovely
hate
fall in love with
love doing/to do sth.
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翻译与句型
1. 你妈妈是做什么的?她每天忙吗?
_______ does your mother ____? Is she busy every day?
What
do
2. 汤姆在哪里工作?他通常穿着西装,打着领带。
_______ ______ Tom work? He usually wears a suit with a tie.
Where
does
3. 你们好,孩子们!很高兴见到你们。随便吃点儿水果。
Hi, kids! __________ ___ meet you. Help yourselves to some fruit.
Glad/Nice
to
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. New energy cars ___________(drive) by electricity, so they're
environmentally friendly.
2. The boy could write many words at the age of 2 even though nobody
_______(teach) him how to write.
are driven
taught
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3. Better late than never! As long as you take _______(act), you are
sure to make a difference to your life.
4. We'd better put up a poster ____ the wall for the school art festival.
5. Welcome to Bijie! We are looking forward to showing you ________
our city!
6. Friends play ____ important part in everyone's life. They can bring out
the best in each other.
action
on
around
an
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二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, my name is Jenny. I have a really big family. 1. _____(we)
family is like a big tree. It grows much bigger and 2. _________
(strong). Now let me introduce some 3. _______(love) photos of my
family. My grandfather and grandmother are in 4. ____ first photo. These
are my 5. ________(parent), Alan and Mary. My father is a doctor and
6. _______(work) in a hospital near our home. He is very helpful
7. _____ always patient with people. My mother is a middle school
teacher. She is very kind to her students. My parents always teach me
Our
stronger
lovely
the
parents
works
and
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8. ___________(become) a better person and guide me on my way. My
9. _________(brother), Bob and Eric, are in the next photo. These two
girls are my sister Cindy and cousin Helen. We always play 10. ______
each other together. Coco, a pet dog, is in my family, too. Everyone in
my family loves me. We are a happy family.
to become
brothers
with
$$