内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 3—Topic 1
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. ______(modal v.)可以;(can的过去式)能
could
2. ____(v.)告诉;分辨(2023.48)
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
★____________________ 讲笑话
________________ 说实话
______________________ 告诉某人某事
_________________________ 告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell
told
tell a joke/tell jokes
to tell the truth
tell sb. (about) sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
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3. _____(adv.)(表示同意)当然 (adj.)确信的,肯定的
★___________ 确保
______________ 确信;对……有把握
__________________ 肯定会做某事
sure
make sure
be sure about
be sure to do sth.
4. ______(det. & pron.)一些(2022.1)
some
5. with (prep.)关于;具有;和;用(2024.48)
【相关短语见《晨读册》P71】
6. _________(n.)问题
★___________________________________ 做某事有困难
_____________ 没问题。
problem
have problem(s) (in) doing sth.
No problem.
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7. _____(adv.)很好地;充分地 (interj.)好吧,那么
(adj.)健康的;良好的
→_______(比较级)更好地
→_____(最高级)最好地
★___________ 擅长
___________ 除……之外;也;还
well
better
best
do well in
as well as
8. ______(adv.)经常
often
9. ____(pron.)许多
★_______________ 许多;大量(2023.41)
______ 许多;非常
lot
a lot of/lots of
a lot
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10. about (prep.)关于 (adv.)大约
★be about to do sth. 正要做某事
【相关短语见《晨读册》P66】
11. _____(v.)居住;生活 (adv.)现场直播地
→______(adj.)活着的;有生气的(常作表语)
→______(adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
→_______(n.)生计;生活方式
★____________ 过着……的生活
live
alive
lively
living
live a… life
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12. _____(v.)说,讲
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(n.)俗话,谚语
★____________ 向……打招呼
_____________ 向……道歉
______________ 自言自语
________________ 据说……
say
said
saying
say hello to
say sorry to
say to oneself
It is said that…
13. _____(v.& n.)参观,拜访(2024.47)
→_______(n.)游客;访问者
★________________ 参观……;拜访……
visit
visitor
pay a visit to…
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14. _______(det.)许多的 (pron.)许多(人或物)
→______(比较级)更多的
→______(最高级)最多的
★__________ 太多(修饰可数名词)
many
more
most
too many
15.______(adv.)一点儿,稍许 (adj.)小的
→_____(比较级)更小的;更少的
→______(最高级)最小的;最少的
★________ 一点儿
little
less
least
a little
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16. ____(conj.)因此,所以 (adv.)如此,这么
★____________ 如此……以至于……
so
so… that…
17. them (pron.)他/她/它们
18. ______(pron. & det.)各个,每个
★___________ 互相,彼此
each
each other
19. all (pron.)所有,全部
★__________ 总的来说
____________ 一直
____________ 一点儿也不,根本不
all in all
all the time
not… at all
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20. ______(v.)读,朗读
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(n.)读者
★_______________________________ 看杂志
read
read
reader
read a magazine/read magazines
21. _______(n.)人;人们
22. ______(det.)每一个,每个
people
every
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23. _____(n.)一天,一日;白天
→______(adj.)每日的;日常的
★________________________ 前天
________________________ 后天
__________________ 祝你过得愉快!
day
daily
the day before yesterday
Have a good day!
the day after tomorrow
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短语归纳
1. _________ 笔友
2. ________ 乘船
3. ___________ 用英语
pen pal
by ship
in English
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翻译与句型
1. 杰克说汉语吗?他看起来像中国人。
______ Jack _______ Chinese? He looks like Chinese.
Does
speak
2. 他想去参观北京,因为那儿有很多名胜古迹。
He _______ ___ visit Beijing because there are many places of interest.
wants
to
3. 哦,露西可以帮助你学习英语。
Oh, Lucy can _____ you ______ your English.
help
with
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4. 打扰一下,请问你能告诉我你的名字吗?
Excuse me, ______ you _______ tell me your name?
could
please
5. 我们班许多同学非常喜欢英语,但我只是有点儿喜欢它。
Many students in our class like English a lot, but I like it ___ ______.
a
little
6. 我们是好朋友,并且我们互相帮助。
We are good friends and we help ______ ______.
each
other
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2024黑龙江绥化改编)I could hardly understand what he was _______
(say) because it's hard to follow a quick speaker.
2. When I was a little kid, my mother always _____(tell) me to be an
honest person.
3. Ms. Li is popular with students because she can make her classes
______(live) and interesting.
saying
told
lively
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4. Teenagers are expected to take up at ______(little) 60-minute outdoor
activities every day to protect their eyes.
5. I don't feel lonely ______ friends by my side. They are always there
for me.
6. Don't worry _______ the uncertain future. It's more important to take
the present chance to get success.
least
with
about
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二、完形第一节
A. well B. some C. problem
D. or E. like F. because
Do you have lots of friends?What do you think of friends and
friendship?Are they very important to you?Some of your friends may
have different views and interests while 1. ___ like doing the same things
as you. Do you like the friends different from you or the same as you?
You may like the friends who have the same interests as you. But I
don't really care this 2. ___.
B
C
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I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 3. ___ me. I am
a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We both enjoy reading books and
surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library 4. ___ play
on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes
playing ball games and plays 5. ___ in them, and he is stronger than us.
He likes talking and often makes us laugh. You see, it is not important
for friends to be the same. Do you agree with me?
E
D
A
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