内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 2—Topic 2
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. ______(colour BrE)(n.)颜色 (v.)给……着色,涂色
→________(adj.)五彩缤纷的
color
colorful
2. ______(adj.)黑色的 (n.)黑色
3. _______(adj.)金黄色的 (n.)金黄色
4. _____(adj.)蓝色的;沮丧的;悲伤的 (n.)蓝色
5. ______(n.)粉红色 (adj.)粉红色的
6. _____(n.)红色 (adj.)红色的
black
blond
blue
pink
red
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7. _______(n.)紫色 (adj.)紫色的
8. _______(n.)棕色 (adj.)棕色的
9. ______(grey BrE) (n.)灰色 (adj.)灰色的
10. _______(n.)黄色 (adj.)黄色的
11. ______(n.)绿色 (adj.)绿色的;环保的
purple
brown
gray
yellow
green
12. ______(n.)白色 (adj.)白色的
★in+颜色 穿着……色的衣服,如:
_____________ 一个穿着红色衣服的女孩
white
a girl in red
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13. _____(v.)给
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
→_______(现在分词)
★___________ 赠送;捐赠
_________ 分发;散发
________ 放弃
___________________________ 给某人某物
give
gave
given
giving
give away
give out
give up
give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.
【更多短语见《晨读册》P61】
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14. ______(n.)信;字母
letter
15. ______(interj.)对不起,抱歉 (adj.)难过的
★_____________ 为……感到抱歉
___________________ 做某事感到很抱歉
________________ 向某人道歉
sorry
be sorry for
be sorry to do sth.
say sorry to sb.
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16. _____(prep.)像;跟……一样 (v.)喜欢,喜爱 (n.)爱好(2023省
一模52题)
→_____(反义词)厌恶;讨厌
★__________ 看起来像
____________________________ 喜欢做某事
like
hate
look like
like doing sth./like to do sth.
17. will (modal v.)会;将 (n.)意志
18. for (prep.)(表示对象、用途等)给;因为……;对于……(3年2考,
2024省一模44题,2023省一模1题)
【相关短语见《晨读册》P67】
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19. _______(adj.)年轻的(2022.14)
→_________(比较级)更年轻的
→_________(最高级)最年轻的
→_______(n.)青年,年轻人
★_______________________ 年轻人
young
younger
youngest
youth
young people/the young
20. ______(n.)男人
→_____(pl.)
man
men
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21. ________(n.)成年女子,妇女
→________(pl.)
woman
women
22. ______(v.)想要;需要(2024.52)
★_______________________ 想要(某人)做某事
want
want (sb.) to do sth.
23. _____(v.)买
→________(过去式/过去分词)
★___________________________ 给某人买某物
buy
bought
buy sb. sth./buy sth. for sb.
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24. ________(n.)T恤衫
25. _____(n.)便帽
T-shirt
cap
26. _____(n.)一双;一对
★__________ 一双
pair
a pair of
27. of (prep.)(表示所属、数量、其中)……的
【相关短语见《晨读册》P69】
28. ______(n.)鞋
29. _____(n.)外套;大衣
shoe
coat
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30. ______(n.)连衣裙 (v.)穿衣服
→________(pl.)
★____________ 穿上衣服
_________ 装扮;乔装打扮
__________ 给某人穿衣服
dress
dresses
get dressed
dress up
dress sb.
31. ______(n.)(女式)短裙
32. ______(n.)(分手指的)手套
skirt
glove
33. at (prep.)向;在(几点钟);在(某处)
【相关短语见《晨读册》P66】
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34. _______(n.)照片
→_______(pl.)
★_____________ 全家福;家庭照
________________________ 拍照
_____________ 一张……的照片
photo
photos
family photo
take a photo/take photos
a photo of…
35. _______(adj.)强壮的;强烈的(2022.43)
→_________(adv.)强烈地
→______(反义词)虚弱的;无力的
strong
strongly
weak
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36. _______(adj.)幸福的,快乐的;高兴的(2022.11)
→________(比较级)更快乐的;更高兴的
→_________(最高级)最快乐的;最高兴的
→________(adv.)快乐地;高兴地
→__________(n.)快乐;幸福
→_____________(反义词)(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的
★____________________ 做某事很高兴
happy
happier
happiest
happily
happiness
unhappy/sad
be happy to do sth.
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37. _____(adj.)下一个的 (adv.)随后
★________ 在……近旁,紧邻
next
next to
38. ______(n.)(尤指男式)衬衫(2023.14)
39. _____(adj.)酷;凉爽的
shirt
cool
40. ______(pron.& adj.)另外,其他
★__________ 其他任何一个……
other than 除……外
other
any other
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短语归纳
1. ________ 看着
2. ______________ 看起来一样
3. __________ 左手
look at
look the same
left hand
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翻译与句型
1. 莉莉长什么样子?她是高还是矮?
_______ does Lily _____ like? Is she tall or short?
What
look
2. 那件T恤衫是什么颜色?如果它是蓝色的,我就买下它。
_______ ______ is that T-shirt? I will take it if it's blue.
What
color
3. 请把这封信给玛利亚。这是她的好朋友露西写的。
Please _____ this letter ___ Maria. It's from her good friend, Lucy.
give
to
4. 紧挨着我的那个男孩是我的好朋友迈克尔。
The boy _____ ___ me is my good friend, Michael.
next
to
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2022贵阳)Climbers' spirit shows humans sometimes can be ________
(strong) than the forces of nature.
2. Peter wanted to give his mother a surprise, so he ________(buy) a
gift and hid it in the bag.
3. Our school has built a big football field near the library. Now we can
play ________(happy) there.
stronger
bought
happily
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4. (2024山东滨州改编)These old clothes are still in good condition.
Let's give them ______ to people in need.
5. The man ___ blue seems friendly because he always talks to others
with a smile.
6. Everyone who attends the party must dress ____, or the teachers won't
let you in.
away
in
up
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二、完形第一节
A. and B. time C. in
D. but E. like F. both
I have twin brothers, Tim and Tom. They are very similar and a lot
of people can't tell them from each other. They 1. ___ have blond hair
and blue eyes, and they always wear jeans and T-shirts.
They like wearing the same things and they like doing the same
things, too. For example, they both 2. ___ playing football and computer
F
E
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games. They go to play football every Saturday. They'd like to play
computer games every night, 3. ___ our mother says they can't because
they have a lot of homework.
Although they are twins, they aren't the same 4. ___ every way. Tim
works hard at school, but Tom doesn't. He's a little lazy.
Our mother is often away from home because she travels a lot in
her job. We all help with housework at home. Most of the 5. ___ we get
along well with each other, but sometimes we fight a bit.
Though they are noisy and annoying, I think it's fun to have twin
brothers.
D
C
B
$$