内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 2—Topic 1
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. ______(v.)猜 (n.)猜测;推测
guess
2. ______(v.)有;吃,喝;让;经受;经历;患病
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
have
had
having
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★_______________ 吃早餐
________ 不得不
____________ 感冒
________________ 与……有关
_______________ 让他人为你做某事(如: You should have your hair cut.)
have breakfast
have to
have a cold
have to do with
have sth. done
3. _____(v.)有(have的第三人称单数形式)
4. ______(n.)鼻子
has
nose
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5. ____(n.)眼睛
6. ____(n.)耳朵
7. _____(n.)头发
8. ______(n.)头 (v.)朝(某方向)前进
9. _____(n.)脸 (v.)面对
10. ______(n.)脖子
11. _______(n.)嘴
12. _____(n.)胳膊
eye
ear
hair
head
face
neck
mouth
arm
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13. ______(n.)手;帮助 (v.)交;递;给
★_________ 上交
__________ 分发
________________ 帮助某人(2023省一模41题)
_________ 手工;用手工
_______________________________________ 一方面……另一方面……
hand
hand in
hand out
give sb. a hand
by hand
on the one hand… on the other hand…
14. ____(n.)腿
leg
15. _____(n.)脚;英尺
→_____(pl.)
★________ 步行
foot
feet
on foot
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16. ______(v.)知道;认识
→______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(adj.)知名的;有名的
→___________(n.)知识;学问
know
knew
known
known
knowledge
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★____________________ 知道;了解
______________ 因……而出名
_____________ 作为……而出名
_____________ 为……所熟知
____________________ 众所周知
_________________ 就我所知
know about/know of
be known for
be known as
be known to
as we (all) know
as far as I know
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17. ______(adj.)正确的;右边的 (n.)右边;权利 (adv.)向右边;
恰好
→_______(反义词)错误的;有问题的
→_____(反义词)左边(的)
★_____________ 在右边
___________ 向右转
right
wrong
left
on the right
turn right
18. ______(adj.)小的
small
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19. ____(adj.)大的
→_______(比较级)更大的
→________(最高级)最大的
big
bigger
biggest
20. _______(adj.)圆形的
round
21. _____(adj.)长的
→_______(n.)长,长度
★____________ 悠久的历史
___________ 只要
long
length
long history
as long as
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22. ______(adj.)短的;矮的
→_________(n.)不足;缺少;短缺
★_________ 总之;简言之
____________ 缺少
short
shortage
in short
be short of
23. _____(adj.)高的
tall
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24. ______(adj.)宽的;广泛的(2022.41)
→_______(比较级)更宽的;更宽阔的
→_______(最高级)最宽的;最宽阔的
→_______(adv.)广泛地;普遍地
→_______(n.)宽度
wide
wider
widest
widely
width
25. ________(favourite BrE) (adj.)最喜爱的 (n.)特别喜欢的人
(或物)
26. ______(n.)演员(2023省一模13题)
favorite
actor
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27. _________(n.)中国人;汉语;语文
(adj.)中国的;中国人的;汉语的
★___________ 用汉语
Chinese
in Chinese
28. _____(n.)男孩
boy
29. ______(v.)来;来到
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
come
came
come
coming
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★____________ 偶然碰到
___________ 出生于,来自
_________ 快点儿
_________ 进来
__________ 出来;出版;出现
___________ 回来
___________ 实现
______________ 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)
come across
come from
come on
come in
come out
come back
come true
come up with
【更多短语见《晨读册》P60】
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30. ______(n.)姐,妹
sister
31. _________(adj.)不同的(3年2考)
→___________(adv.)不同地
→__________(n.)差别,差异
★_________________ 与……不同
different
differently
difference
be different from
32. ______(n.)小刀
→_______(pl.)
knife
knives
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翻译与句型
1. 迈克尔,你最喜欢的演员是谁?
Michael, _____ ___ your favorite actor?
who
is
2. 他是中国人,并且他有大鼻子和黑色的短发。
He's Chinese and he _____ ___ big nose and short black hair.
has
a
3. 我来自英国。我希望和中国人交朋友。
I _________ ______ England. I hope to make friends with Chinese
people.
come/am
from
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2022贵阳)Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______(wide) known to
people from home and abroad.
2. Washing your _____(foot) before going to bed is a good habit.
3. Liu Bin is thirsty for more ___________(know). He keeps working
hard at his lessons.
widely
feet
knowledge
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4. I will go to the ________(big) park in Guiyang with my classmates
in the coming summer vacation.
5. We are trying to come up ______ some ideas to solve the problem.
6. Jack learned some Chinese in the USA so that he could talk to people
___ Chinese during his stay in Beijing.
biggest
with
in
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二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police 1. ______
(art). Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe. Then Joe draws a
picture of the criminal 2. ____ hand or computer. Finally the police put it
in newspapers and on television 3. ________(find) him.
artist
by
to find
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He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, 4. _____ this job
is sometimes difficult. Many people don't always see things the same way
so they may describe the same person 5. ___________(different). Also,
they don't always remember well. “The criminal is of medium 6. _______
(high) and young. He has long straight brown hair and big 7. _____
(eye),” says one woman. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin,
and he 8. _____(have) curly blond hair. He's in 9. ____(he) thirties.”
In 10. ____ end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he
has short black hair!
but
differently
height
eyes
has
his
the
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