1.七年级（下）Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（下） Unit 5 2 考点 1 频度副词辨析（2022.15）（Topic 1） I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘坐地铁来学校。（P1） 频度副词表示事情发生的频率，常用来回答how often引导的问句。在句中 的位置一般是实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，sometimes 位置比较灵活，还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图： 3 如： My sister often helps the children in the mountain areas and she never wants others to know it. 我妹妹经常帮助山区里的孩子，她从 来不想让其他人知道这件事。 注意 hardly并非hard的副词形式 4 A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom E. hardly F. never When I was a kid, I loved riding my bike everywhere. However, as I grow up, there are more and more cars on the road, so I 1. ___ ever ride my bike. But more and more people begin to ride bikes again now. I decide to have fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the supermarket and to the park. I am afraid to ride around cars and people, so I am 2. ___ careful when I want to cross the road. I 3. ___ ride too fast. In that way, I can also enjoy myself. E A F 5 I start to use shared bikes, too. My friends and I 4. ___ ride shared bikes to the park on weekends. I think if we all ride bikes 5. ___ and drive less, there will be less pollution. C B A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom E. hardly F. never 6 考点 2 by的用法（Topic 1） I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘坐地铁来学校。（P1） 7 6. 我找不到我的英语书，也许有人拿错了。 I can't find my English book. Maybe someone took it ____ ________. by mistake 7. Try to guess the words' meanings by ________ （read） the sentences before and after them. 8. It's very important for young children to learn how to do something by ___________ （them）. reading themselves 8 9. One sunny day, Alice sat ____ the window, chatting with her good friends. 10. Beautiful pictures and videos of space are sent back to Earth ____ the astronauts. 11. The city library was so far that it took me nearly two hours to get there ____ bus yesterday. by by by 9 考点 3 交通方式的表达（Topic 1） How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎么来上学？（P1） ▶询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does sb. go/get （to）…? “某人如何去/到达……？” 10 ▶其常用回答如下： 11 注意 “步行去某地”可用“walk to + 地点名词”或“go to + 地点名词 + on foot”。如： My father usually goes to work on foot. = My father usually walks to work. 我爸爸通常步行去上班。 12. 在中国，没有驾照的人不允许开车。 In China, no one is allowed ___ ______ a car without a driver's license. to drive 13. 许多人觉得在乡间徒步旅行很愉快。 Many people find it pleasant to travel around the countryside ____ _____. on foot 12 14. It snowed heavily this morning, so I came to school in my ________ （father） car. 15. If you take ____ subway, you will arrive at the Summer Palace in half an hour. 16. Once I'm free, I will fly ___ Zunyi to visit my grandma. I miss her so much. father's the to 13 A. walks B. drives C. on D. rides E. by Mary always 17. ___ her bike to school. She says it is good for her health. Lisa and Susan usually go to school 18. ___ bus. They like talking with their friends 19. ___ the bus. Paul's home is near the school. He usually 20. ___ to school. D E C A 14 考点 4 It's time for sth.（Topic 1） Oh, it's time for class. 哦，到上课时间了。（P1） It's time for sth. = It's time （for sb.）to do sth. 到（某人）做某事 的时间了。如： It's time for lunch. = It's time to have lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。 拓展 It's one's/the + 序数词 + time to do sth. = It's the + 序数词 + time + that从句，表示“某人第几次做某事”。 注意：that 从句中的动词时态用现在完成时。 15 21. 是时候采取行动保护环境了。 It is time ___ _____ action to protect the environment. to take 22. 这是我第一次参加城市运动会。 It is my first time that I ______ _______ part in the city sports meeting. have taken 23. I have kept the book for a week, and it's time __________ （return） it to the school library. 24. The bell is ringing. It's time ____ class. 25. It is the ________（two） time that Nina has got full marks in the English exam. to return for second 16 考点 5 make的用法（2024省一模44，74题）（Topic 2） I'm making cards, but it's boring. 我在制作卡片，但这很无聊。（P9） 17 如：We made Jack our new monitor in the class meeting yesterday. 昨天班会，我们选杰克作为我们的新班长。 26. 这个故事很有趣，很多人都被逗笑了。 This story is very funny and many people are made ___ _______. to laugh 27. 我们把时间和地点定在星期二早上七点在学校门口吧。 Let's ______ ___ seven o'clock on Tuesday morning at the school gate. make it 18 28. Tom thinks helping others can make him _____ （feel） happier than having fun alone. 29. Gina can make herself ___________ （understand） by using body language though she can't speak English well. feel understood 19 考点 6 辨析borrow, lend与keep（Topic 2） Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks?打扰一下，我能借 一些英语练习本吗？（P11） 辨析 含义 常用结构/用法 borrow（非延续） 借入 borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 lend（lent, lent） （非延续） 借出 lend sb.sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 keep（kept, kept） （延续） 借 （多久） 可与“for + 一段时间”或 how long 连用 20 A. keep B. sold C. borrow D. lent The N-library program invited families to build small “neighborhood libraries” at home and let others 30. ___ books. Since these libraries were set up, they have 31. ___ books to many families. A family can borrow 200 books from the public library and 32. ___ them for one year. It provides great convenience for people. C D A 21 考点 7 辨析a few, few, a little与little（Topic 2） A few students are running around the playground. 一些学生正在绕着 操场跑。（P13） 肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词 a few 一些，几个 few 几乎没有 可数名词复数 a little 一点儿 little 几乎没有 不可数名词 拓展 a little还可作副词，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可修饰形容词及其比较级、 副词及其比较级和动词（短语）。如： a little thin/slowly 有点儿瘦/慢 22 A. little B. a little C. a bit D. few E. a few Bob felt so hungry. When he opened the fridge, there were only 33. ___ eggs and 34. ___ orange juice left. So he had to boil an egg and drink some juice. After eating them, he was still hungry. He searched for every corner of the kitchen, and found 35. ___ milk and 36. ___ apples. There was nothing! Then he had to go shopping in the supermarket. E B A D 23 考点 8 keep的用法（Topic 2） How long can I keep them?我能借它们多久？（P11） 24 37. 继续努力，你会发现自己有很多潜在的才能。 ______ _________ hard, and you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself. Keep working 38. Robert ______ （keep） practising for the match although it got dark outside. 39. It is very important to have breakfast because it can help you keep ________ （health）. 40. It is necessary to keep it to _________ （you） when someone tells you something personal. kept healthy yourself 25 41. Dreams can give you courage and confidence to keep you ______ （go） through difficulties. 42. I borrowed the book last Sunday and I have kept it ____ a week. 43. We should do our best to keep wild animals ______ losing their living space. going for from 26 考点 9 辨析because与because of（Topic 2） He looks happy because he loves swimming. 他看起来高兴，因为他爱游 泳。（P16） 辨析 不同点 共同点 because 从属连词，引导原因状 语从句，且从句常常位 于主句之后；回答why引 导的特殊疑问句；不能 与so连用。 because of有时可以与because转换使 用。如： Jim didn't come because of his illness. = Jim didn't come because he was ill. 吉姆没有来是因为他生病了。 because of 介词短语，后面可接名 词、代词或动名词。 27 44. 请记住不要因为害羞而让好机会与你擦肩而过。 Please remember not to let good chances pass you by just ________ ___ shyness. because of 45. Tim has been in the Helpers' Club for two years ________ he is an animal lover. because 28 A. because B. so C. because of Years ago, China's first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu for Zunyi. It soon became famous 46. ___ its comfortable service. Besides service, train travel is popular with people 47. ___ it is a good way to slow down from the busy life. C A 29 1. 频度副词（never/usually/often/seldom/always/sometimes）［详见本书P14］ 2. 现在进行时［详见本书P65］ 3. 一般现在时（频度副词+实义动词）［详见本书P64］ 30 $$