内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 1—Topic 2
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. _______(v.)原谅 (n.)借口
excuse
2. ____(pron.)我(I的宾格)
★___________ 劳驾;请原谅
me
excuse me
3. ______(det.)你的;你们的
4. _____(det.)她的 (pron.)她
5. ______(pron.)什么
your
her
what
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6. _______(adv.)在(到)哪里
7. _____(pron.)谁
where
who
8. ______(n.)名字;名称 (v.)给……命名(2023.15)
★________________ 姓
________________ 名字
________________ 给某人/某物取名为……;把某人/某物叫……
___________________ 一个名叫John的男孩
________________ 以……命名
name
family/last name
given/first name
name sb./sth. …
a boy named John
be named after
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9. please(interj.)请 (v.)使……满意;使……愉快
→________(adj.)高兴的
→_________(adj.)令人愉快的,舒适的
→_________(n.)快乐,愉快,满意
pleased
pleasant
pleasure
10. from (prep.)来自;从(2023省一模45题)
★______________ 来自
_____________ 从……到……
be/come from
from… to…
【更多短语见《晨读册》P68】
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11. ________(n.)加拿大
→__________(adj.)加拿大的;加拿大人的 (n.)加拿大人
Canada
Canadian
12. _________(n.)美国
→__________(adj.)美国的 (n.)美国人
America
American
13. _______(n.)日本
→__________(adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的 (n.)日语;日本人
Japan
Japanese
14. _________(n.)英格兰
→________(n.)英语 (adj.)英语的;英国的;英国人的
England
English
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15. they (pron.)他/她/它们(2023.52)
→______(宾格)他/她/它们
→______(形容词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→_______(名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→___________(反身代词)他/她/它们自己
them
their
theirs
themselves
16. he (pron.)他(2024.49)
→_____(宾格)他
→____(形容词性物主代词)他的
→____(名词性物主代词)他的
→________(反身代词)他自己
him
his
his
himself
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17. she (pron.)她
→_____(宾格)她
→_____(形容词性物主代词)她的
→_____(名词性物主代词)她的
→_______(反身代词)她自己
her
her
hers
herself
18. it (pron.)它
→___(宾格)它
→____(形容词性物主代词)它的
→____(名词性物主代词)它的
→______(反身代词)它自己
it
its
its
itself
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19. _____(v.)看;看起来 (n.)看;外貌;神情
★________ 看
___________ 照顾
_________ 寻找
__________ 看起来像
_____________ 快速查看;浏览
_________ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
________________ 盼望;期待
___________ 敬仰(2022.47)
____________ 看一看
look
look at
look after
look for
look like
look through
look up
look forward to
look up to
have a look
【更多短语见《晨读册》P63】
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20. __________(n.)电话
★_________________ 在打电话
telephone
on the telephone
21. _________(n.)(No.)号码;数字;数量(v.)标号;给……编号
★___________________ 许多;大量
_______________ ……的数量
number
a large number of
the number of
22. _____(adv.)很,非常
very
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23. _______(adv.)非常,很 (det.)多少,许多,大量
→______(比较级)更多的
→______(最高级)最多的
★__________ 太多(2022.44)
___________ 非常,很
___________ 多少(询问价格或询问不可数名词的量)
much
more
most
too much
very much
how much
24. that (pron. & det.)那,那个
→______(pl.)那些
those
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25. _____(num.)零
zero
26. _____(num.)一 (pron.)一(个,只……)
→_____(序数词)第一
→______(adv.)一次;曾经
one
first
once
27. _____(num.)二
→________(序数词)第二
→______(adv.)两次;两倍
two
second
twice
28. ______(num.)三
→______(序数词)第三
three
third
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29. _____(num.)四
→_______(序数词)第四
four
fourth
30. _____(num.)五
→_____(序数词)第五
five
fifth
31. ____(num.)六
→______(序数词)第六
six
sixth
32. ______(num.)七
→________(序数词)第七
seven
seventh
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33. ______(num.)八
→_______(序数词)第八
eight
eighth
34. _____(num.)九
→______(序数词)第九
nine
ninth
35. ____(num.)十
→______(序数词)第十
ten
tenth
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36. _______(n.)家族;家庭
→________(pl.)
★_______________ 家庭成员
_____________ 全家福;家庭照
___________ 家谱
family
families
family member
family photo
family tree
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翻译与句型
1. 打扰一下,你是简吗?这儿有你的一封信。
________ ____, are you Jane? Here is a letter for you.
Excuse
me
2. 看!她是谁?我以前在我们班里没见过她。
Look! ______ ___ she? I haven't seen her in our class before.
Who
is
3. 她来自加拿大还是美国?
___ she ______ Canada or the United States?
Is
from
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4. 请问你叫什么名字?
________ ______ name, please?
What's
your
5. 他来自哪里?他的英语说得很好。
_______ ___ he from? He speaks English very well.
Where
is
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2021贵阳)The _________(seven)Big Data Expo was held
successfully in Guiyang in May, 2021.
2.(2021贵阳改编)The Communist Party of China(中国共产党) had
____(it)100-year anniversary in 2021.
Seventh
its
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3. It is a great _________(please) to do sports on the playground after
school.
4. Making dumplings is an important activity for many ________(family)
on New Year's Eve.
5. I look ____ to the people who have made great contributions to our
country.
6. We cannot find the owner of the wallet because no one knows
___________ it belongs to.
pleasure
families
up
who/whom
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二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend can 1. ______(true)
care about you. A friend can help you out when you are in need.
My name is Lucy. I have a friend 2. ________(name) Lisa. We
come 3. ______ different countries. She is an 4. __________(America)
girl. We study in the same class. When I meet problems, she listens to
me and tells me 5. ______ is right or wrong. She is a model student in
our class. She 6. ______(do) well in all subjects, so she always helps
truly
named
from
American
what
does
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me with my study. With 7. _____(she) help, I can get better grades
than before. She often comes to my home after school. My parents like
her very much. My mom says Lisa is like her 8. ________(two)
daughter. My mom often makes delicious meals for us and Lisa says my
mom can be 9. ___ wonderful cook.
I think Lisa is the best friend in the world. I want to help her
10. ______(much) in the future. I'm so happy that I have a friend like
her.
her
second
a
more
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