1.七年级（上）Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上） Unit 3 2 考点 1 辨析tell, speak, talk与say（Topic 1） Excuse me, could you please tell me your name? 打扰一下，你能告诉 我你的名字吗？（P55） 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 tell（told, told） 作及物动词，意为“告诉； 讲述”，强调讲给别人听。 tell a story/a lie 讲故事/说谎 tell sb.（about） sth. 告诉 某人（关于）某事 tell sb.（not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 3 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 speak （spoke, spoken） ①作及物动词，意为 “说”，后接表示语言的 词； ②作不及物动词，意为“发 言，讲话，说话”。 speak English 说英语 speak to 对……讲；和……说话 speak highly of 高度赞扬 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 talk ①作不及物动词，意为“交 谈，谈话”，强调与某人交 谈； ②作名词，意为“说话；交 谈”。 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论/讨论 某事 talk of 谈到，说到 say（said, said） 作及物动词，意为“说”， 强调说话的内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/告 别 5 1. 好朋友应该诚实。你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎。 Good friends should be honest. You can trust them because they never ____ ____. tell lies 2. My parents always tell me __________ （behave） well in public places. 3. Many countries speak highly ___ China's high-speed railway technologies. 4. The English teacher is talking with the students _______ their English study. to behave of about 6 A. speaking B. told C. expressed D. said E. talk I am an American and I have a great interest in China and Chinese culture. I think 5. ___ Chinese is cool, so I am learning Chinese by myself. A few days ago, I met a Chinese girl at school. I 6. ___ hello to her and began to ask her some questions. She was very friendly. She 7. ___ me something about the life in China. I was really interested in it. We are friends now and we often 8. ___ with each other. I have made great progress in Chinese, too. A D B E 7 考点 2 辨析read, watch, look与see（2024.43，2022.12）（Topic 1） Every day I read many letters from my pen pals. 每天我读很多来自笔 友的信。（P62） 辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配 read （read, read） 意为“阅读, 看（书、报纸、杂 志）”。 read a book 看书 read a newspaper 看报纸 watch ①作及物动词时，意为“注视；观 看（电视、电影、比赛）”； ②作名词时,意为“手表”。 watch TV 看电视 watch a game 看比赛 8 辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配 look ①作不及物动词时，意为“看”， 强调动作，其后的句子多为现在 进行时；后接宾语时加at；还可 单独使用，以引起对方的注意； ②作系动词时，意为“看起来”， 后接形容词作表语。 look at the cat 看这只猫 look beautiful 看起来美丽 9 辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配 see （saw, seen） 为及物动词，用法如下： ①意为“看见”，强调结果； ②常用于“看电影；看病”等； ③也可表示“理解；明白”。 see a film 看电影 see sb. do sth. 看见某 人做某事（全过程） see sb. doing sth. 看见 某人正在做某事 10 9. 如果你感觉不舒服，最好马上去看医生。 If you are not feeling well, you'd better go ___ ____ a doctor at once. to see 10. 我通过阅读英文杂志增加我的英文词汇。 I increase my English vocabulary by __________ ___________ in English. reading magazines 11. I _____ （see） Lily and Lucy studying in the library just now. They study really hard in my class. saw 11 12. There are lots of _________ （watch） on sale in the shop. Let's have a look! 13. When I went home, I saw my mother ________ （cook） in the kitchen and I went to help her. 14. Look ___ the sign “No eating!”. It means we are not allowed to eat food here! watches cooking at 12 A. see B. watches C. looks D. visit E. reads It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She always 15. ___ newspapers, 16. ___ TV and searches on the Internet to learn something new. I often 17. ___ her do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy, but she 18. ___ young and beautiful. E B A C 13 考点 3 show的用法（Topic 2） Maria shows a photo of her family to Mike. 玛利亚把她的全家福展示 给迈克。（P65） 14 19. 欢迎来到我的家乡。我将带你参观一下。 Welcome to my hometown. I am going to ______ you ______________. show around/round 20. A lot of Chinese paintings will be ____ show in the National Art Museum. 21. I will write a card to show my thanks ___ all my teachers before I leave the school. on to 15 考点 4 teach的用法（Topic 2） She teaches English in a school. 她在一所学校教英语。（P66） teach意为“教”，其名词形式为 teacher，意为“教师”。 22. 作为中学生，我们应该学会自学。 As middle school students, we should learn to ______ __________. teach ourselves 16 23. My parents have a great influence on me. They teach me ________ （keep） my promises. 24. The Little Prince is really an interesting book which teaches children _____ to love. to keep how 17 考点 5 询问职业的句型（Topic 2） What does he do? 他是干什么的？（P66） 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what，主要有三种形式： ▶What does/do sb. do? ▶What is/are sb.? ▶What is/are + 名词所有格/形容词性物主代词 + job? 其答语为：sb. + be动词 + 职业./sb. work（s） as + 职业. 18 拓展 询问对方将来想要从事什么职业时常用“What are you going to be in the future/when you grow up?”或“What do you want to be in the future /when you grow up?”。 25. 你的妈妈是做什么（工作）的，鲍勃？ _______ ______ your mother do, Bob? What does 26. 杰克，你哥哥长大后想要做什么？ Jack, what is your brother going to be when he _______ ____? grows up 19 27. As a member of a volunteer group in the Children's Home, ________ （Larry） job is to hand out food and clothes. 28. She works ____ a scientist because she was interested in science when she was young. 29. Wang Ming wants to be ____ astronaut when he grows up. He looks forward to going to the space station one day. Larry's as an 20 考点 6 play的用法（Topic 2） She likes to play with Kitty. 她喜欢和基蒂玩。（P70） ▶play作动词时，其常见用法如下： 21 ▶play作名词时，意为“剧本；戏剧”，如：a wonderful TV play一部 精彩的电视剧。 30. Ma Long is one of the most popular ________ （play） in the world. 31. This Friday, we will put on some interesting ______ （play） in our English class. players plays 22 A. on B. an C. the D. with Betty is such a humorous girl that every student in our class likes to play 32. ___ her very much. Besides, she is also talented in music. She is usually invited to play 33. ___ piano at the school concert. Piano plays 34. ___ important role in her life. Whenever she feels upset, she usually plays it to relax. D C B 23 考点 7 What/How about…? 句型（Topic 3） What about you, Jane? 你呢，简？（P71） What about…？= How about…? 意为“……怎么样？ /……好吗？”， 用于提出建议或请求。about为介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。常见用 法如下： 24 ▶用于提出建议。 What/How about sth.? 某事/物怎么样？ What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？ 肯定回答：Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./OK./All right. 否定回答：Sorry, I…/Sorry, but…/I'm afraid…/I'd love to, but…/I'd like to, but… ▶用于询问对方的情况或看法。如： I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书，你呢？ 25 拓展 26 35. 我喜欢在周末踢足球，你呢，托尼？ I love playing football on weekends. ___________ _______ you, Tony？ What/How about 36. 汤姆，你想要和我一起去图书馆吗？我打算借一些书。 Tom, _______ _____ like to go to the library with me? I'm going to borrow some books. would you 37. 今天下午去园博园赏花怎么样？ ___________ _______ going to Garden Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon？ How/What about 27 38. Why don't you _____ （ask） Miss Liu for help? She is friendly to everyone. 39. Why not _____ （take） some photos here? The scenery looks very beautiful. ask take 28 40. How about _________ （plan） a trip to visit Guizhou after we have our final exam? 41. You'd better _______ （check） all the things in your schoolbag carefully before going to school. 42. Would you mind _________ （teach） me how to cook the dish? I want to make it on my mother's birthday. planning check teaching 29 考点 8 take的用法（2024.80）（Topic 3） May I take your order, sir? 先生，您要点菜吗？（P74） 30 43. 我花了三个星期的时间才养成做运动的习惯。 ___ ______ me three weeks to develop the habit of doing sports. It took 44. 为了减少空气污染，我们应该步行或乘坐公共汽车而不是开车。 To cut down air pollution, we should walk or _____ the _____ instead of driving. take bus 45. Remember ________ （take） the medicine according to the instructions. 46. My classmate Tony and I ______ （take） the bus to the history museum yesterday afternoon. to take took 31 47. It is so nice of David to help me take the heavy box ___ the third floor. 48. I advise you to take a map ______ you so that you won't get lost in a new city. 49. My grandfather always takes ___ walk slowly after dinner, and it's good for his health. to with a 32 考点 9 order的用法（Topic 3） May I take your order, sir? 先生，您要点菜吗？（P74） 33 拓展 in order to表示“为了……”，to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。 50. 西蒙是一个有条理的孩子。他喜欢把一切收拾得井井有条。 Simon is an organized boy. And he likes to keep everything ___ ______. in order 51. It's time to take ______（you） order, sir. We have beef noodles and different kinds of dishes. your 34 52. Mrs. Brown had a headache. The doctor ordered her ________ （take） a rest for three days. 53. ____ order to win the volleyball game, we should build up our confidence. 54. I've ordered some flowers ____ Grandma and they will be here in two hours. to take In for 35 考点 10 need的用法（Review of Unit 3） We need to help them with their English. 我们需要帮助他们的英语。 （P80） 词性 用法 实义动词 （有人称、 时态和数的 变化） ① sb. need（s）+名词/代词 某人需要某物 ② sb. need（s） to do sth. 某人需要做某事 ③ sth. need（s） doing/sth. need（s） to be done 某事需要被做 36 词性 用法 情态动词 （无人称、 时态和数的 变化） ① 通常用于否定句或疑问句中 ② 后接动词原形 ③ must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语 + must.”；否定回答用“No, 主语 + needn't/don't have to.” 名词 ① in need处于困境中 ② in need of sth. 需要某物 ③ There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事。 37 55. 你没有必要熬夜学习，因为认真听老师讲课是最重要的。 There is ____ ______ for you to stay up late to study because listening to the teacher carefully is the most important. no need 56. You needn't _______ （finish） that work today. We still have enough time to do it. finish 38 57. I haven't taken care of the flowers in the garden for weeks, and they really need to ____________ （water）. 58. You need ___________ （practice） speaking English every day if you want to improve your spoken English. 59. We should try our best to help the people who are ___ need. be watered to practice in 39 1. 人称代词（主格与宾格）［详见本书P91］ 2. 一般现在时（like/want/speak/do）［详见本书P64］ 3. 构词法（v.+-er/-or/-r→n.）［详见本书P78］ 4. 可数名词与不可数名词［详见本书P81］ 40 $$