1.八年级（上）Unit 2-Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 2—Topic 1 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. __________（n.）牙痛 ★ _________________ 牙疼 toothache have a toothache 2. ________（n.）牙科医生 ★ _____________________________ 看牙医 dentist go to the dentist/see a dentist 3. __________（n.）头痛 ★ _________________ 头痛 headache have a headache 3 4. ________（v.）建议，提议 ★ __________________ 建议做某事 __________________ 向某人建议某事/推荐某物 suggest suggest doing sth. suggest sth. to sb. 5. ___________（n.）建议，提议 suggestion 6. ______（n.）发烧，发热 ★ ______________________ 发（高）烧 fever have a （high） fever 7. _______（n. & v.）咳嗽 ★ ______________ 咳嗽 cough have a cough 8. _____________（n.）胃疼 ★ ____________________ 胃痛 stomachache have a stomachache 4 9. _______（n.）咖啡 10. ____（n.）茶；茶叶 coffee tea 11. ________（adj.）足够的，充分的 （adv.）足够（2022.5） ★（not） adj./adv.+enough to do sth. （不）足够……做某事 enough 12. _____（v.）沸腾；烧开 ★ _____________ 开水 boil boiled water 13. ____（v.）举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散 （n.）（英）电梯；搭便车 ★ _____________ 坐电梯 ______________ 让某人搭便车 lift take the lift give sb. a lift 5 14. ________（adj.）糟糕的；可怕的 →________（adv.）可怕地；糟糕地；非常；很 terrible terribly 15. ____（n.）流行性感冒 ★ _____________ 患流感 flu have the flu 16. _________（n.）药 →________（adj.）医疗的；医学的 ★ ______________ 吃药 _______________ 医疗服务 medicine medical take medicine medical service 17. _______（n.）糖果 →________（pl.） candy candies 6 18. _______（v.）刷；擦 （n.）刷子 →________（pl.） brush brushes 19. ______（n.）牙齿 →______（pl.） ★ _____________________ 刷牙 tooth teeth brush （one's） teeth 7 20. ____ ①（v.）躺，平躺；存在；处于 →____（过去式） →_____（过去分词） →______（现在分词） ★ _________ 躺下 ②（v.）说谎 （n.）谎言 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →______（现在分词） ★ ________________ 说谎 lie lay lain lying lie down lied lying tell a lie/tell lies 21. ______（conj.）当……时候；而，然而（n.）一段时间，一会儿 while 8 22. ____（n.）叫喊，叫声 （v.）哭；喊叫 →______（第三人称单数形式） →______（过去式/过去分词） cry cries cried 23. _____（n.）出租车 ★ ___________________ 乘出租车 taxi take a taxi/by taxi 24. _______（n.）X光照片；X射线 X-ray 25. ________（adj.）严重的；严肃的；认真的 →_________（adv.）严肃地；稳重地 ★ _________________ 对……是认真的 __________________ 认真对待某事 serious seriously be serious about take sth. seriously 9 26. _____（n.）药丸，药片 pill 27. _______（v.）查看，核实；检查 ★_________ 登记；报到 check check in 28. _____（n.）照顾，照看；小心，谨慎（v.）关心，关怀；关注，在意 →________（adj.）小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 →_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 →________（adj.）粗心的；不小心的 →__________（adv.）粗心地；不小心地 ★ ___________ 关心；在意 _____________ 关心；照顾（2022.45） care careful carefully careless carelessly care about take care of 10 29. _____（adv.）仍然，还是 （adj.）静止的；平静的 30. ______（n.）水果；果实；结果 still fruit 31. _______（v. & n.）担心，担忧 →________（过去式/过去分词） →________（adj.）担心的；担忧的 ★ _____________________________ 担心，烦恼 worry worried worried worry about/be worried about 11 32. _______（n.）忠告，劝告，建议 ★ _________________ 一条建议 _______________________ 采纳/听取某人的建议 __________________ 向某人寻求建议 ______________________ 就某事给某人建议 advice a piece of advice take/follow one's advice ask sb. for advice give sb. advice on sth. 33. _______（v.）建议；劝告 ★ _________________ 建议做某事 ____________________________ 建议某人（不要）做某事 advise advise doing sth. advise sb. （not） to do sth. 12 短语归纳 1. _________________ 患感冒 2. _________________ 好好休息 3. _________________ 背痛 4. _________________ 出事故 5. _______________ 日日夜夜 have/catch a cold have a good rest have a backache have an accident day and night 13 翻译与句型 1. 莉莉，在上学前你最好吃一些药。 Lily, you _____ _______ take some medicine before you go to school. had better 2. 你像这样多久了？ ______ _____ have you been like this? How long 3. 你看起来气色不好。你怎么了？ You don't look well. What's _______ ______ you? wrong with 14 4. 我头疼还咳嗽。并且我不想吃任何东西。 I ______ ___ headache and a cough. And I don't feel like eating anything. have a 5. 尼克，你感觉怎么样？ ______ ____ you feeling, Nick? How are 6. 听到杰克生病的消息我很难过。 I'm sorry ___ ______ the news that Jack is ill. to hear 15 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Tom usually brushes his ______（tooth） after eating. It is a good habit. 2. Sandy is so ________（care） that she seldom makes mistakes in her homework. 3. The river outside the city was polluted _________（serious） by the factory nearby last year. teeth careful seriously 16 4. My ___________（suggest） on how to save water was accepted by my classmates, which made me happy. 5. Don't eat too much junk food, or you may have ___ stomachache. 6. The teacher gave us a piece ___ advice on how to learn English well. suggestion a of 17 二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 1. ______（lie） on the side of the road. A woman next to him looked 2. ________（worry）. She was shouting for help. lying worried 18 The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking 3. ______（two）. He got off and asked the woman 4. ______ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 5. ________（quick）. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and advised 6. ________（wait） for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all cared 7. _______ the old man and agreed to go with him. Some 8. ___________（passenger） helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. twice what quickly waiting about passengers 19 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, 9. ____ man was saved by the doctors in time. “It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn't think about 10. ________（he）. He only thought about saving a life.” the himself 20 $$