1.八年级（上）Unit 1-Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 1—Topic 3 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. ______（v.）听见，听到 →_______（过去式/过去分词） ★ ______________ 听说 ______________ 收到某人的来信 ___________________ 听见某人正在做某事 ________________ 听见某人做某事（听见了全过程） hear heard hear of/about hear from sb. hear sb. doing sth. hear sb. do sth. 2. ______（modal v.）……好吗？要不要……？ shall 3 3. _________（n.）信息；消息 ★ _______________ 捎口信；传话 ________________ 留言；留个话 message take a message leave a message 4. ________（n.）剧场，戏院 ★ ___________________________ 电影院 theater movie theater/movie theatre 5. _____（n.）线；线条；电话线路；行；排 ★ ___________ 终点线 line finish line 6. ________（adj.）现代的 modern 4 7. __________（n.）奥林匹克运动会 ★ ______________________ 夏季奥运会 _____________________ 冬季奥运会 ____________________ 奥运会 Olympics the Summer Olympics the Winter Olympics the Olympic Games 8. _____（n.）环形物（如环，圈，戒指等）；铃声（v.）打电话； （钟、铃等）响 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） ★ _________ 给……打电话 ring rang rung ring up 5 9. ________（n.）象征，标志 ★ ________________ ……的象征 symbol a/the symbol of 10. ______（v.）站立；位于；忍受，承受 （n.）看台；摊位 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★ __________ 代表，象征 __________ 起立 stand stood stand for stand up 11. ______（adv.）最少，最少量 （pron.）最少的；程度最轻的 ★ ________ 至少，不少于 _________________ 最后但同样重要的是 least at least last but not least 6 12. _________（v.）竞争；对抗 →____________（n.）比赛，竞赛 →___________（n.）竞争者 ★ ______________ 和……（对手）竞争 ____________ 为……竞争 compete competition competitor compete with compete for 13. ________（n.）机会；机遇 ★ ___________ 偶然 ________________________ 有机会做某事 chance by chance have a chance to do sth. 7 14. _____（n.）主办国（或城市、机构）；主人（v.）举办，主办；做主人 招待 host 15. _____（v.）觉得，感到 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）感觉；感触；想法 ★ _________ 感觉像 ___________________ 想要做某事 feel felt feeling feel like feel like doing sth. 8 16. __________（n.）开头，开端 ★ _________________ 开始；起初 ___________________ 在……的开始 beginning in the beginning at the beginning of 17. _________（conj.）是否；或者……（或者）；不管……（还是） whether 18. _____（n.）金，金子 （adj.）金色的 →_______（adj.）金黄色的；金的；贵如黄金的 gold golden 19. _______（n.）奖章；勋章 ★ ____________ 金牌 medal gold medal 9 20. _____（adj.）能够；有能力的 →_______（n.）能力 ★ __________________ 能够做某事 able ability be able to do sth. 21. _______（adv.）答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶；真正地 22. ________（pron.）另一（事物或人） really another 10 23. _______（v.）（使）破，碎；打破（纪录）；违反（n.）间歇；休息 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） ★ ____________ 发生故障 __________ 爆发 _______________ 突破 ________________________________________________ 休息 break broke broken break down break out break through take a break/take breaks/have a break/have breaks 【更多短语见《晨读册》P60】 11 24. _______（n.）记录；唱片 （v.）记录，记载 ★ _______________________ 打破世界纪录 record break the world record 25. __________（adj.）获得成功的 →____________（adv.）成功地 successful successfully 26. _______（adv.）普遍地；广泛地 widely 27. _______（v.）认为……是；把……视为 ★ ______________ 把……视作…… regard regard… as… 12 短语归纳 1. ___________________ 举行一场运动会 2. ___________________ 获得第一 3. ___________ 体育明星 4. ___________ 接力赛 5. ______________ 跑鞋 hold a sports meet win the first place sports star relay race running shoes 13 6. _______________ 游泳比赛 7. _______________ 男游泳运动员 8. ________ 轮流 swimming race male swimmer in turn 9. every+基数词+year（s） 每……年 10. neck and neck 不分上下，并驾齐驱 14 翻译与句型 1. 你将参加哪项运动？到时我可以为你加油。 Which sport _____ you _____ part in? I can cheer for you then. will take 2. 我带上我的照相机，好吗？我们可以拍很多漂亮的照片。 ______ ___ take my camera? We can take many beautiful pictures. Shall I 3. 我相信你们最终会赢得这场足球比赛。 I believe you _____ _____ the football match in the end. will win 4. 学校运动会明天就要来临了。你准备好了吗？ The school sports meet ___ ________ tomorrow. Are you ready for it? is coming 15 5. 我们将在什么时候碰面？ _______ _________ we meet? When shall/will 6. 我们将在哪里碰面？ _______ _________ we meet? Where shall/will 7. 让我们把时间定在六点半吧。然后我们可以乘地铁去那个公园。 Let's ______ ___ half past six. Then we can take the subway to the park. make it 16 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Time management is an important _______（able）. Time is money, so try to spend it wisely. 2. The music sounded lively and helped drive away my sad ____________ （feel） at once. 3. When the phone ______（ring） yesterday evening, I was reading a book in the bedroom. ability feeling（s） rang 17 4. Don't sit at your desk and study all the time. You need to stand ____ and relax. 5. Our teachers often advise us to make some plans for our English learning ___ the beginning of the term. 6. If we regard problems ____ the important steps to success, we'll be braver and more positive to solve them. up at as 18 二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever 1. _______（hear） about Su Bingtian？He is a famous Chinese runner. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province on August 29th, 1989. heard 19 When he was 2. ___ child, he liked running. His parents encouraged him to practice running and they took him to a local team. It was very hard to win every race, 3. _____ he never gave up his dream. He kept on exercising and tried 4. ____（he） best. In November, 2004, he took part 5. ___ the regular match for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of 6. _____________（compete）. a but his in competitions 20 In 2015, he won the 7. ______（three） place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian man who could finish the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he 8. _______（break） his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name in history now. I will work harder and I'm sure I will be able 9. ________（run） faster，” said Su Bingtian after the race. He kept training hard and finally he made great progress. In 2021, he set a new Asian record 10. ___________ （successful） in the men's 100-meter dash with the time of 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He has become one of the fastest men in the world. Su's story shows that dreams can come true if you keep on working hard. third broke to run successfully 21 $$