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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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考
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精
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七年级(下) Unit 6
考点 1 辨析 in front of 与 in the front of(Topic 1)
Theres a tree in front of it. 在它前面有一棵树。 (P30)
拓展
1. in front 意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。
2. in front of 的反义词为 behind,表示“在……后
面”。
3. in the front of 的反义词组为 at the back of,
表示“在……的后部”。
1. My grandfather walked slowly and I stopped to
wait for him front.
A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of
When I was young, I always sat quietly
2. the classroom. I was so shy that I
couldnt talk to anyone. To help me, Mom asked
me to take part in an English speech competition.
She asked me to practice on the square 3.
my house to overcome my shyness. At last, I did
well in the competition and won first prize. Thanks
to Mom, I am confident now.
考点 2 辨析 a lot of / lots of 与 a lot(2023.70)(Topic 2)
There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community.在我们社区有很多高楼和小花
园。 (P39)
辨析 用法
a lot of
= lots of
意为“很多,许多”。 表数量,既可修饰可数
名词 (相当于 many / a number of / quite a
few), 又 可 修 饰 不 可 数 名 词 ( 相 当 于
much)。
a lot
意为“非常,很”。 表程度,修饰动词、形容
词或副词的比较级(相当于 much)。
4. Miss Li has lots teaching experience.
She has her own ways to make classes lively and
interesting.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. a little
Jill loves sports 5. . And it usually
takes her 6. time to play all kinds of
ball games. By doing sports, she becomes stronger
than before.
考点 3 close 的用法(2023.38)(Topic 2)
There are many shops and restaurants close to my home. 靠近我家有很多商店和餐厅。 (P39)
7. 和亲密的朋友聚在一起聊天、欢笑是多么有
趣啊!
What great fun it is to gather with
, chatting and laughing!
8. I ( close ) my eyes and felt the
warmth of the sun on my face.
9. Theres a big tree close my house. Its
even older than my grandparents.
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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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考
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精
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考点 4 turn 的用法(Topic 3)
Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing. 沿着新华街直走,然后在第一个十字路口
右转。 (P43)
拓展
turn 的其他相关短语
turn on 打开 turn off 关闭
turn out 结果是 turn up 调大(音量);出现
turn down 调小(音量);拒绝
turn into 把……变成……
10. 我们应该等交通灯变绿后再过马路。
We should wait until the traffic lights
before crossing the road.
11. 我正在为期末考试做准备,所以我不得不拒
绝聚会的邀请。
I am busy preparing for the final exam, so I
have to the invitation to
the party.
12. Its ( I) turn to give a speech next
week.
13. Its not bright enough for me to read here.
Please turn the lights.
14. Millie is so creative. She can turn the old
clothes beautiful bags.
15. All the students will be divided into twenty
groups and clean the classroom turn
from Monday to Friday.
考点 5 辨析 across, cross, over, through 与 past(Topic 3)
Go across the bridge. 穿过这座桥。 (P43)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
across
(prep.)
意为 “过,穿过”,常与 go
或 walk 连用,着重指从表
面的一边到另一边。 常和
street, road, bridge 等
搭配。
go across
the road
过马路
cross(v.)
意为“横过,越过”,相当于
go across。
cross
the road
过马路
over(prep.)
意为“横过,越过”,指从上
方经过、跨越。
jump over
the fence
跳过篱笆
through
(prep.)
意为“穿过;通过”,常与 go
或 walk 连用,指从空间内
部 通 过。 常 和 window,
forest, door 等搭配。
go through
the forest
穿过森林
16. You should look left and right when you go
the road.
17. Anybody who walks the dessert store
can smell delicious bread.
18. The moonlight goes the window and
makes the room bright.
A. across B. cross C. over
D. through E. past
Were here in the countryside for a weeks
holiday. Our hotel is near a river. We could see a
bridge 19. the river from the windows in
the hotel.
Today we decided to ride bicycles along the
country road. It was so beautiful and peaceful. We
rode 20. a few old farm buildings and
then 21. some fields. Once we had to stop
for a lot of pigs to 22. the road. Then we
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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
教
材
考
点
精
讲
练
续表
辨析 含义及用法 示例
past(prep.)
意为“经过”,指从旁边经
过, go past 相 当 于 动 词
pass。
go past the
office
经过办公室
climbed to the top of a small hill and from there we
could see the whole countryside. Everyone was
excited.
Finally, we rode back for lunch. I was so
hungry after that long ride!
考点 6 stop 的用法(2024.40)(Topic 3)
Second, before we cross the street, we must stop and look both ways—look left, look right and look
left again. 第二,在我们过马路前我们必须停下看下两边———看左边,看右边然后再看左边。 (P47)
23. 在公共汽车站,人们站成一排,等待轮到他
们上车。
At the , people stand in a
line and wait for their turn to get on the bus.
24. Miss Zhu continued to work instead of stopping
(have) a rest.
25. We must take action to stop that factory
polluting the river as soon as possible.
考点 7 Its adj.+( for / of sb.) to do sth. 句型(Topic 3)
Last, its good to help children and old people cross the street. 最后,帮助老人和小孩过马路是好的。
(P47)
(1)Its+adj.+to do sth.句型
Its+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……,it 是形式
主语,to do sth. 为真正的主语。
(2)Its+adj.+for / of sb. to do sth. 句型
句型 含义 用法
Its + adj. + for
sb.+to do sth.
做某事对某人
来说是……
形容词描述事物的
特 征、 状 态 等, 如
easy, hard,
important 等。
Its+adj.+of sb.
+ to do sth.
某人做某事真
是太……
形容词描述行为者
的性格、品质等,如
kind, clever, nice,
careful 等。
26. 在互联网上泄露太多信息对我们来说是危
险的。
for us to give away too
much information on the Internet.
27. Its not easy the boy to work out this
problem by himself.
A. of B. from C. for D. to
Failure is everywhere in our life. Its normal
28. feel sad after you fail to do
something. When we feel sad, we also learn
something painful but important. So its necessary
29. us to accept sad feelings. At the
same time, its wise 30. us to learn how
to deal with them.
1. there be 句型(there is / are)[详见本书 P112]
2. 方位介词[详见本书 P105]
3. 祈使句[详见本书 P110]
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参考答案及解析·贵州英语(课标版)
教
材
精
讲
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教材精讲练
第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(上) Unit 1
1. point;either 2. well 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. looks;
bright 7. smelt / smelled 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
12. are 13. houses 14. enjoy 15. D 16. C 17. A
18. try;understanding 19. your 20. to avoid 21. on
22. help;of 23. helpful 24. taking 25. ( to) look
26. with 27. to 28. for 29. Lets;take 30. let;down
31. tell 32. try 33. me 34. to let
七年级(上) Unit 2
1. looks;like 2. is;of 3. has 4. with 5. to be
6. to eat 7. wanted 8. for 9. from 10. on 11. out
12. B 13. D 14. A 15. find;it 16. found 17. for
18. D 19. A 20. C
七年级(上) Unit 3
1. tell;lies 2. to behave 3. of 4. about 5. A 6. D
7. B 8. E 9. to; see 10. watching; magazines 11. saw
12. watches 13. cooking 14. at 15. E 16. B 17. A
18. C 19. show;around / round 20. on 21. to 22. teach;
ourselves 23. to keep 24. how 25. What;does
26. grows;up 27. Larrys 28. as 29. an 30. players
31. plays 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. What / How;about
36. would;you 37. How / What;about 38. ask 39. take
40. planning 41. check 42. teaching 43. It;took
44. take;bus 45. to take 46. took 47. to 48. with
49. a 50. in;order 51. your 52. to take 53. In 54. for
55. no;need 56. finish 57. be watered 58. to practice
59. in
七年级(上) Unit 4
1. What;think 2. How;about 3. of 4. How 5. What;
meaning 6. to hurt 7. controlling 8. communicating
9. A 10. C 11. B 12. How;much 13. low;price
14. how;much 15. of 16. C 17. A 18. to;read
19. to;cross 20. for 21. about 22. speaking 23. him
24. rang 25. at 26. a 27. to 28. for;supporting
29. Thanks;to 30. thankful 31. introduction 32. for
七年级(下) Unit 5
1. E 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. B 6. by;mistake
7. reading 8. themselves 9. by 10. by 11. by
12. to;drive 13. on;foot 14. fathers 15. the 16. to
17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 21. to;take 22. have;taken
23. to return 24. for 25. second 26. to;laugh
27. make;it 28. feel 29. understood 30. C 31. D
32. A 33. E 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. Keep;working
38. kept 39. healthy 40. yourself 41. going 42. for
43. from 44. because;of 45. because 46. C 47. A
七年级(下) Unit 6
1. in 2. C 3. B 4. of 5. A 6. B 7. close; friends
8. closed 9. to 10. turn; green 11. turn;down 12. my
13. on 14. into 15. in 16. across 17. past
18. through 19. C 20. E 21. D 22. B 23. bus;stop
24. to have 25. from 26. Its;dangerous 27. for
28. D 29. C 30. A
七年级(下) Unit 7
1. to;buy 2. planning 3. a 4. for 5. afraid;that
6. to talk 7. of 8. learning 9. themselves 10. enjoyable
11. to enjoy 12. to hand 13. forgot 14. to wash
15. visiting 16. helps; carry 17. to 18. E 19. B 20. A
21. C
七年级(下) Unit 8
1. What;was 2. be;like 3. What;fine 4. sunny
5. rainy 6. dressed;up 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. busy;with
11. preparing 12. to visit 13. to get 14. C 15. A
16. Would;like 17. would;like 18. us 19. to stay
20. to buy 21. prepare;food 22. to give 23. prepared
24. preparation 25. for 26. to eat 27. making
28. decision 29. where 30. what 31. A 32. C
33. D 34. Its;believed 35. in 36. believable
37. believes 38. treat;to 39. treatment 40. as 41. with
八年级(上) Unit 1
1. staying 2. to read 3. to 4. join;in 5. in 6. D
7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. E 13. good;to
14. at 15. for 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. famous / known;
to 20. famous / known;for 21. for 22. as 23. for;leave
24. leave;alone 25. left 26. a 27. for 28. What;a
29. a 30. one;of 31. best 32. is 33. buildings
34. mind;reading 35. make;up 36. his 37. in
38. worried;about 39. tired;of 40. satisfied 41. amazing
42. at / in 43. with 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D
49. A 50. hear;from 51. playing 52. of / about 53. D
54. B 55. A
八年级(上) Unit 2
1. what;happened 2. Whats;matter / trouble / problem
3. Im;sorry 4. a 5. in 6. with 7. suggestions
8. B 9. D 10. E 11. C 12. enough;sleep
13. brave;enough 14. to say 15. to avoid 16. Why;not
17. why;dont 18. take 19. much;too 20. C 21. B
22. for;advice 23. suggestion 24. of 25. C 26. A
27. in;surprise 28. surprised 29. a 30. A 31. D
32. B 33. achieving 34. from /不填 35. take;place
36. happens 37. to get 38. to 39. instead;of 40. of
41. A 42. C
八年级(上) Unit 3
1. used;to 2. to produce 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. no;
wonder 7. whether / if 8. what 9. C 10. A 11. B
12. reply;to 13. answer;phone 14. replies 15. to
16. agree;with 17. agree;with 18. agreed;on / about
19. agreement 20. to use 21. low;voice 22. noisy
23. C 24. B 25. A 26. winner 27. won 28. A 29. B
八年级(上) Unit 4
1. dying 2. dead 3. E 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. getting
8. protection 9. of 10. messages 11. D 12. B 13. A
14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D
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