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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
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八年级(上) Unit 3
考点 1 辨析 used to do sth., be / get used to doing sth. 与 be used to do sth.(Topic 1)
I used to collect baseball cards. 我过去常常收集棒球卡片。 (P57)
辨析 含义及用法
used to do sth.
意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于
一般过去时。
be / get used to
doing sth.
意为“习惯于做某事”,可用于多
种时态。
be used to do sth.
意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语
态,可用于多种时态,相当于 be
used for doing sth.。
1. 村里的孩子过去常常乘索道上学,但现在他
们乘公共汽车上学。
The children in the village
take the ropeway to school, but now they go to
school by bus.
2. In the past, many waste things were thrown
away. But now they are used
(produce) energy.
考点 2 辨析 provide, give 与 offer(Topic 1)
All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives. 所有的宠物会给它们的主人在生活
中提供爱和舒适。 (P61)
辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配
provide
“提供;给予”,有
“免 费 供 给 ” 的
意味。
provide sb. with sth. =
provide sth. for sb.给
某人提供某物
give ( gave,
given)
“提供;给”,强调
“给出”。
give sb.sth. = give sth.
to sb.给某人某物
offer
“主动提出;提供
(东西或机会)”,
强 调 “ 主 动 提
供”。
offer sb. sth. = offer
sth. to sb. 给某人提
供某物
offer to do sth. 主动
提出做某事
A. given B. provide C. offered D. send
Over 10 shop owners in Ziyang City, Sichuan
have 3. more than 20,000 free breakfast
to strangers over the past few years, including
cleaners, students on their way to school and
people on their way to work. Each breakfast is
4. out together with some warm words
on a note, such as “ remember to have a healthy
breakfast no matter how busy you are”. The idea
was from an owner of a restaurant. He decided to
5. free breakfast for cleaners after
taking a class about spreading positive energy and
giving it back to society.
考点 3 wonder 的用法(Topic 2)
Mozart—the Wonder Boy 莫扎特———奇迹男孩(P67)
6. 难怪迈克赢得了比赛,因为他已经努力准备了。
It is that Mike won the
game as he had made efforts to prepare for it.
7. I wonder December is a proper time
to see pandas in Chengdu.
8. ChatGPT is getting more and more popular with
people. I wonder it can do for us.
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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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拓展
wonder 的形容词是 wonderful,意为“精彩
的,绝妙的;极好的”。
A. wonders B. wondered
C. wonderful D. wonder
I went to Beijing with my parents last week.
During our stay in Beijing, we took many 9.
photos. We visited the Great Wall on the first
day. Its regarded as one of the greatest 10.
in the world. I believed many people like me
11. how it was built. I learned a lot
during the trip!
考点 4 辨析 answer 与 reply(Topic 3)
Jane answers the telephone. 简接了电话。 (P71)
辨析 作动词 作名词
answer
reply
①answer 与 reply 含义相同,
均意为“答复;回答”;
② answer 后 直 接 接 宾 语;
reply 作不及物动词,接宾语
时要用 reply to,作及物动
词时后常接从句;
③若表示接电话或应门,只
能用 answer,不能用 reply。
answer 意为“答
案;回答”,常用
短语:the answer
to ……的答案
reply 意 为 “ 答
复”,常用短语:
the reply to
……的答复
12. 谢谢你回复我的信,它对我很有帮助。
Thanks for your my letter
and it is very helpful to me.
13. 很抱歉,我没有接你的电话,因为我当时在
弹钢琴。
I am sorry I didnt your
because I was playing the piano at that time.
14. Jane is such a kind girl that she always
(reply) to everyone with a smile.
15. Since I dont know the answer the
question, I will ask Nelly for help.
考点 5 agree 的用法(Topic 3)
I dont agree. 我不同意。 (P73)
辨析 用法 例句
agree with sb.
同意某人 ( 的观
点、想法、分析、解
释等)
I quite agree with
you.我完全同意你
的观点。
agree to sth.
同意或赞成计划、
安排、决定等
He wont agree to
the plan. 他不会赞
成这个计划。
agree to
do sth.
同意做某事
We agreed to set out
early.我们同意早点
儿出发。
agree on
/ about sth.
双方通过协商取
得一致意见或达
成协议
Both sides agreed on
these terms.双方就
这些 条 款 达 成 了
共识。
16. 我完全同意你的想法“有志者,事竟成。”
I cant you more that
where there is a will, there is a way.
17. 我同意南希所说的。 我认为她的想法比别
人的更可信。
I what Nancy said. I
think her ideas are more believable
than others.
18. 经过十分钟的讨论之后,我们终于就谁应该
当组长达成了一致。
After 10 minutes of discussion, we finally
who should be the group
leader.
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教材精讲练·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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拓展
▶agree 的名词形式为 agreement, 意为“一
致;同意”。 反义词为 disagree。
▶I cant agree more. = I completely agree. 我
完全同意。
19. At the meeting, the students kept arguing
about the problem until they reached an
(agree).
20. They all agreed (use) fewer plastic
bags and take the bus or underground more
often instead of going to school by car.
考点 6 辨析 voice, sound 与 noise(Topic 3)
“Matches, matches!” the little girl cried in a low voice. “火柴,火柴!”小女孩低声哭喊着。 (P75)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
voice
意为“嗓音”,指人发出
的声音(如说话声、唱歌
声)。
in a low / loud / soft
voice 低声说 /大声
说 /轻声说
raise ones voice
提高嗓门
sound
用作名词时,意为 “声,
声音”,泛指自然界能够
听到的各种声音。
different sounds
不同的声音
noise
意为“声音,噪音”,指不
悦耳的、不和谐的喧闹
声或嘈杂声。
make(a) noise
制造噪音
make much noise
制造太多噪音
21. 这个害羞的女孩讲话声音太小了。 我们几
乎不能听到她的话。
The shy girl is speaking in a
. We can hardly catch a word from her.
22. Keeping peace inside can help us pay attention
to what we are doing, especially in a
(noise) environment.
A. noise B. sounds C. voice D. hearing
Nature is like a girl with a beautiful 23.
because it can always make all kinds of
wonderful 24. , such as birds songs and
the sound of the wind. These sounds are different
from the 25. of the city. They always
make people feel relaxed.
考点 7 辨析 win 与 beat(Topic 3)
But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches, because her father would
beat her. 但是没有卖出一盒火柴,小女孩害怕回家,因为她父亲会打她。 (P75)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
win
(won,
won)
① 赢 得, 后 接 game /
match / prize / war等,
表示赢得比赛、游戏、奖
项或战争,其反义词是
lose,意为“输掉”。
win the medal
赢得奖牌
lose a game 输 掉
比赛
②作不及物动词,意为
“获胜”,后不接宾语。
We won. 我 们 获
胜了。
beat
(beat,
beaten)
①打败,后接表示人或
团队的名词。
We beat them.
我们打败了他们。
②击打,指连续击打。
The rain beat against
the windows. 雨敲打
着窗户。
26. The prize for the ( win) of the
competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.
27. Jim ( win) the first prize in the
drawing competition. We were all proud of him.
A. beat B. win C. succeed
It is Saturday tomorrow, but Daming and his
classmates are going to school to play football.
They are in the school football team and they will
play against another team next week. Last year the
team 28. them, so they are training
harder than usual. They want to do better this time.
This year, their fan club has fewer students than
last year. They hope to play well so that they will
have more fans to cheer them on loudly. Then they
will feel more confident to 29. the game.
1. used to[详见本书 P64]
2. 感叹句[详见本书 P111]
3. 过去进行时[详见本书 P65]
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参考答案及解析·贵州英语(课标版)
教
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教材精讲练
第一部分 教材考点精讲练
七年级(上) Unit 1
1. point;either 2. well 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. looks;
bright 7. smelt / smelled 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
12. are 13. houses 14. enjoy 15. D 16. C 17. A
18. try;understanding 19. your 20. to avoid 21. on
22. help;of 23. helpful 24. taking 25. ( to) look
26. with 27. to 28. for 29. Lets;take 30. let;down
31. tell 32. try 33. me 34. to let
七年级(上) Unit 2
1. looks;like 2. is;of 3. has 4. with 5. to be
6. to eat 7. wanted 8. for 9. from 10. on 11. out
12. B 13. D 14. A 15. find;it 16. found 17. for
18. D 19. A 20. C
七年级(上) Unit 3
1. tell;lies 2. to behave 3. of 4. about 5. A 6. D
7. B 8. E 9. to; see 10. watching; magazines 11. saw
12. watches 13. cooking 14. at 15. E 16. B 17. A
18. C 19. show;around / round 20. on 21. to 22. teach;
ourselves 23. to keep 24. how 25. What;does
26. grows;up 27. Larrys 28. as 29. an 30. players
31. plays 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. What / How;about
36. would;you 37. How / What;about 38. ask 39. take
40. planning 41. check 42. teaching 43. It;took
44. take;bus 45. to take 46. took 47. to 48. with
49. a 50. in;order 51. your 52. to take 53. In 54. for
55. no;need 56. finish 57. be watered 58. to practice
59. in
七年级(上) Unit 4
1. What;think 2. How;about 3. of 4. How 5. What;
meaning 6. to hurt 7. controlling 8. communicating
9. A 10. C 11. B 12. How;much 13. low;price
14. how;much 15. of 16. C 17. A 18. to;read
19. to;cross 20. for 21. about 22. speaking 23. him
24. rang 25. at 26. a 27. to 28. for;supporting
29. Thanks;to 30. thankful 31. introduction 32. for
七年级(下) Unit 5
1. E 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. B 6. by;mistake
7. reading 8. themselves 9. by 10. by 11. by
12. to;drive 13. on;foot 14. fathers 15. the 16. to
17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 21. to;take 22. have;taken
23. to return 24. for 25. second 26. to;laugh
27. make;it 28. feel 29. understood 30. C 31. D
32. A 33. E 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. Keep;working
38. kept 39. healthy 40. yourself 41. going 42. for
43. from 44. because;of 45. because 46. C 47. A
七年级(下) Unit 6
1. in 2. C 3. B 4. of 5. A 6. B 7. close; friends
8. closed 9. to 10. turn; green 11. turn;down 12. my
13. on 14. into 15. in 16. across 17. past
18. through 19. C 20. E 21. D 22. B 23. bus;stop
24. to have 25. from 26. Its;dangerous 27. for
28. D 29. C 30. A
七年级(下) Unit 7
1. to;buy 2. planning 3. a 4. for 5. afraid;that
6. to talk 7. of 8. learning 9. themselves 10. enjoyable
11. to enjoy 12. to hand 13. forgot 14. to wash
15. visiting 16. helps; carry 17. to 18. E 19. B 20. A
21. C
七年级(下) Unit 8
1. What;was 2. be;like 3. What;fine 4. sunny
5. rainy 6. dressed;up 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. busy;with
11. preparing 12. to visit 13. to get 14. C 15. A
16. Would;like 17. would;like 18. us 19. to stay
20. to buy 21. prepare;food 22. to give 23. prepared
24. preparation 25. for 26. to eat 27. making
28. decision 29. where 30. what 31. A 32. C
33. D 34. Its;believed 35. in 36. believable
37. believes 38. treat;to 39. treatment 40. as 41. with
八年级(上) Unit 1
1. staying 2. to read 3. to 4. join;in 5. in 6. D
7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. E 13. good;to
14. at 15. for 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. famous / known;
to 20. famous / known;for 21. for 22. as 23. for;leave
24. leave;alone 25. left 26. a 27. for 28. What;a
29. a 30. one;of 31. best 32. is 33. buildings
34. mind;reading 35. make;up 36. his 37. in
38. worried;about 39. tired;of 40. satisfied 41. amazing
42. at / in 43. with 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D
49. A 50. hear;from 51. playing 52. of / about 53. D
54. B 55. A
八年级(上) Unit 2
1. what;happened 2. Whats;matter / trouble / problem
3. Im;sorry 4. a 5. in 6. with 7. suggestions
8. B 9. D 10. E 11. C 12. enough;sleep
13. brave;enough 14. to say 15. to avoid 16. Why;not
17. why;dont 18. take 19. much;too 20. C 21. B
22. for;advice 23. suggestion 24. of 25. C 26. A
27. in;surprise 28. surprised 29. a 30. A 31. D
32. B 33. achieving 34. from /不填 35. take;place
36. happens 37. to get 38. to 39. instead;of 40. of
41. A 42. C
八年级(上) Unit 3
1. used;to 2. to produce 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. no;
wonder 7. whether / if 8. what 9. C 10. A 11. B
12. reply;to 13. answer;phone 14. replies 15. to
16. agree;with 17. agree;with 18. agreed;on / about
19. agreement 20. to use 21. low;voice 22. noisy
23. C 24. B 25. A 26. winner 27. won 28. A 29. B
八年级(上) Unit 4
1. dying 2. dead 3. E 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. getting
8. protection 9. of 10. messages 11. D 12. B 13. A
14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D
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