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词句分层练·贵州英语(课标版)
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七年级(下) Unit 6—Topic 2
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. (n.)农村;国家
→ (pl.)
2. (n.)(美)公寓套房
★ 公寓大楼
3. (v.)租借;出租
★ 出租
4. (n.)月,月份
5. (adj.)安静的
→ (adv.)安静地
★ 保持安静
6. (adj.)吵闹的
7. (n.)邻居
→ (n.)街区
8. ( n.) (大型) 百货商店 ( v.)储藏;
存储
9. (n.)银行;岸
10. (n.)街道
11. (n.)拐角;角
★ 在……的角落
在附近;即将来临
英语角
12. (n.)邮件;邮政 (v.)邮寄
★ 邮局
13. (n.)(美)书店
14. (n.)超市
15. (n.)铁路
16. (n.)车站;电(视)台
★ 广播电台
电视台
火车站
17. (n.)尽头;结尾 (v.)结束
→ (n.)结尾,结局
→ (adj.)无止境的
★ 最终成为;最后处于
最后
在……尽头
在(某时间点)以前
结束
18. (n.)路,道路,公路
19. (pron.)这样的,那样的,类似的
20. as ( prep.)像;如同 (adv.)像……一样,如同
(conj.)因为;当……时;随着
★ 例如
21. (n.)社区
→ (pl.)
22. (n.)儿童,小孩
→ (pl.)(2024 省一模 13 题)
23. (n.)体育运动
★ 运动俱乐部
运动会
做运动
24. ( adj.) 接近;亲密的 ( v.) 关,关闭
(adv.)(距离上)接近地(2023.9)
→ (比较级) (在空间、时间上) 更
接近
→ (最高级) (在空间、时间上) 最
接近
→ (adj.)关闭的
★ 离……近
靠近;接近
25. (adj.)远的 (adv.)远
→ (比较级)更远;更远的
→ (最高级)最远;最远的
★ 离……远
到目前为止
26. (n.)服务
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词句分层练·贵州英语(课标版)
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27. (n.)地区;面积
28. (v.& n.)睡觉
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (adj.)睡着的
→ (adj.)瞌睡的
★ 去睡觉
29. ( v.)搬(家);移动;使感动 (n.)行
动;动作
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (adj.)令人感动的;动人的(2024.45)
30. (n.)乡村,农村
★ 在农村
31. (n.)城市
→ (pl.)
32. (n.)交通
★ 交通事故
交通灯
33. (n.)费用,花费;成本;代价 ( v.)需
付费
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 以……的代价
sth. cost sb.+ 钱数 某物花费某人……钱
34. (v.)思念;错过
→ (adj.)丢失的
35. (n.)空气;空中
★ 乘飞机
36. (adj.)新鲜的
★ 新鲜的空气
短语归纳
1. 存钱
2. 停车场
3. 乒乓球比赛
4. a lot of 许多,大量
翻译与句型
1. 有很多老人住在这里。 他们通常在这里散步。
many old people living
here. They usually take a walk here.
2. 这附近有银行吗? 我想要去取一些钱。
a bank near here? I want to
withdraw some money.
3. 你住在什么类型的房子里?
of home do you live in?
4. 你们的大楼有多少层? 它看起来真的很高。
How many floors in your
building? It looks really tall.
核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
1. The higher you stand, the ( far) you
will see.
2. This film is so ( move). It leaves a
deep impression on me.
3. Eating too much for lunch sometimes makes you
feel (sleep).
4. The books which I bought yesterday
(cost) me one hundred yuan.
5. My home is close my school, so I am
seldom late.
6. Walk down the street, and you will find the city
library at the end the street.
7. We should learn to do housework, such
doing cleaning and making the bed.
二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的词
或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have two good friends, but neither of them
1. ( live) in the same place as me. Dale
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词句分层练·贵州英语(课标版)
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lives in the Garden Community. There is a big
supermarket near his house. 2. ( he )
mother often goes shopping there. Across
3. the supermarket is a school. So he
easily arrives at school. There is 4.
library near the school. He enjoys reading there very
much.
Scotts living place is very 5.
(noise). There are a lot of stores and restaurants in
his 6. (neighbor). So its very convenient
for him to eat and shop. His house is on a street
corner, so it is much 7. (quiet) . There is
a post office near it. And next to it is a police
station.
My name is Helen. There is a big park in my
neighborhood. Lots of parents go there to spend their
free time having fun with their 8. (child)
because there is fresh air and sunshine. I also like
to play there. There is a restaurant on the left of the
park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some
clothes 9. ( store ) are in front of the
bank.
10. my friends and I live in different
places, we have a good relationship.
七年级(下) Unit 6—Topic 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1. ( prep.)沿着,顺着 (adv.) (与某人)
一道,一起
★ 沿着……走
2. (v.)转弯;(使)变成 (n.)转弯;轮流
→ (n.)转弯处;岔路口
★ 向左 /右转
接 通 ( 电 流、 煤 气、 水
等);打开
关掉
调高(音量)
调低(音量);拒绝
把……变成……
求助于某人
轮流做某事
轮到某人做某事了。
【更多短语见《晨读册》P66】
3. (n.)米
4. (prep.)横过;在……对面
★ 在对面
穿过
5. (v.)穿过
→ (n.)十字路口
★ 过马路
6. (n.)桥
7. (conj.& prep.)直到……为止
★ 直到……才……
8. (n.)千米,公里
9. (modal v.)应该
10. (v.)更换;改变 (n.)找给的零钱;变
化,改变
→ ( adj.) 可能变化的;易变的;常
变的
★ 巨大变化
11. (n.)车站 (v.)停止;阻止(2024.11)
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 公交车站
停下来去做另外一件事
停止做某事
阻止某人做某事
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参考答案及解析·贵州英语(课标版)
词
句
分
层
练
七年级(下) Unit 5—Topic 3
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. Monday;on Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday
4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. physics;physical
8. geography 9. P.E. =physical education 10. art;artist
11. history;historical 12. math=mathematics;work on math
problems 13. biology 14. science; scientist; scientific;
science museum 15. meeting;have / attend a meeting;class
meeting;meeting room 16. easy;easier;easiest;easily
17. difficult; difficulty 18. learn; learned / learnt; learned /
learnt;learner;learn about;learn from sb.;learn (how) to do
sth. 19. which 20. subject 21. best;try / do ones best
22. outdoor 23. activity;activities;active;outdoor activity
24. study;studies;studied 25. attention;pay attention to;
draw / catch ones attention 26. between;between and
27. stamp;collect stamps 28. night;at night;day and night
29. sound;sound like 30. February 31. hard;work hard
翻译与句型
1. What;class 2. What;time 3. How;many 4. from;to
5. often;speak 6. are;having 7. think;of
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. scientific 2. activities 3. easily 4. on 5. how
6. between
二、1. years 2. the 3. best 4. studies 5. takes
6. lessons 7. at 8. because 9. her 10. artist
七年级(下) Unit 6—Topic 1
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. beautiful;beautifully;beauty;ugly 2. garden
3. bedroom 4. second 5. floor; on the +序数词 + floor;
sweep the floor 6. kitchen 7. bathroom 8. first 9. lamp
10. clock;alarm clock 11. near 12. under 13. chair
14. behind 15. front;in front;in front of;in the front of
16. guitar;play the guitar 17. window 18. table 19. key;
the key to 20. put;put;putting;put away;put off;put on;
put out;put up 21. away 22. door 23. thing 24. center;
central;in the center of;sports center;shopping center
25. yard;yard sale 26. flower;flower shop 27. house
28. large 29. left;on the left;turn left 30. model;model
plane;model ship 31. only
短语归纳
1. go upstairs 2. have a look 3. play with 4. look after /
take care of 5. dining room 6. living room 7. in autumn
8. in the tree 9. and so on
翻译与句型
1. There;is 2. Are;there 3. Whats;on 4. are;there
5. is;there 6. Dont;put 7. Why;not 8. front;of
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. larger 2. beauty 3. putting 4. in 5. behind
二、1. comfortable 2. away 3. and 4. thinks 5. flowers
6. the 7. second 8. keys 9. their 10. to know
七年级(下) Unit 6—Topic 2
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. country;countries 2. apartment;apartment building
3. rent;for rent 4. month 5. quiet;quietly;keep quiet
6. noisy 7. neighbor;neighborhood 8. store 9. bank
10. street 11. corner;in / at the corner of ;(be) around
the corner;English corner 12. post;post office 13. bookstore
14. supermarket 15. railway 16. station; radio station;
television station;railway station 17. end;ending;endless;
end up;in the end;at the end of;by the end of;come to an
end 18. road 19. such 20. such as 21. community;
communities 22. child; children 23. sport; sports club;
sports meeting / meet; do sports / play sports 24. close;
closer;closest;closed;be close to;close to 25. far;farther /
further;farthest / furthest;(be) far from;so far 26. service
27. area 28. sleep;slept;asleep;sleepy;go to sleep
29. move;moved;moving;moving 30. countryside; in the
countryside 31. city; cities 32. traffic; traffic accident;
traffic light 33. cost;cost;at the cost of 34. miss;missing
35. air;by air 36. fresh;fresh air
短语归纳
1. keep money 2. parking lot 3. ping-pong game
翻译与句型
1. There;are 2. Is;there 3. What;kind 4. are;there
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. farther / further 2. moving 3. sleepy 4. cost
5. to 6. of 7. as
二、1. lives 2. His 3. from 4. a 5. noisy
6. neighborhood 7. quieter 8. children 9. stores
10. Although / Though
七年级(下) Unit 6—Topic 3
【教材词句自测】
单词与拓展
1. along;go along 2. turn;turning;turn left / turn right;turn
on;turn off;turn up;turn down;turn into ;turn to sb.
(for help);take turns to do sth.;Its ones turn to do sth.
3. meter 4. across;across from;go across 5. cross;crossing;
cross the road 6. bridge 7. until;not until 8. kilometer
9. should 10. change;changeable;great changes 11. stop;
stopped;stopping;bus stop;stop to do sth.;stop doing sth.;
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 12. public;in public 13. light;
bright light 14. danger;dangerous;(be) in (great) danger
15. safe;safely;safety;dangerous / unsafe 16. hurt;hurt;get
hurt 17. lose;lost;lose oneself in ;get lost / lose ones way
18. accident;by accident;traffic accident 19. obey 20. rule;
follow / obey the rule;break the rule;school rule;family rule;
traffic rule 22. before 23. both;both and 24. third
25. last;last name;at last 26. careful;carefully;careless
27. ticket 28. speed;sped / speeded;speed up;high speed;
low speed;at the speed of 29. wrong;right 30. place
31. fast 32. down;feel down 33. hill 34. rest;have / take
a rest 35. story;stories;tell a story / tell stories
短语归纳
1. get to 3. the first crossing
翻译与句型
1. Dont;play 2. how;can 3. No;parking 4. How;far
5. Go;along / down 6. which;is 7. across;from
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. places 2. rules 3. carefully 4. to look 5. in
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