Unit1单元测试卷-2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit1单元检测卷 一、单项选择。（每小题1分, 共10分） ( )1.（2020山东滨州期中联考）Don’t forget to take ______ umbrella, because the radio said there would be a heavy rain in ______ hour. A. a; / B. the; a C. an; an D. an; a ( )2.（2020湖北潜江期中）—Mom, do you need me to do ______ to help you with the party? —Thanks, Freddy, but ______ is ready. A. something; something B. anything; nothing C. anything; everything D. everything; nothing ( )3.（2020河北石家庄四十中期中）Mr. Bean enjoys ______ jokes and often hopes ______ us more pleasure. A. to tell; to bring B. tells; bring C. telling; to bring D. telling; bringing ( )4.（2020贵州凯里华鑫实验学校期中）Julie is taking a piano lesson, but she doesn’t ______ to listen to the teacher carefully. A. mind B. expect C. decide D. seem ( )5.（2020湖北武汉青山区期中）—What do you plan to do this weekend? —I don’t ______ having a trip. I ______ to stay at home. A. feel like; look like B. sound like; would like C. feel like; would like D. sound like; feel like ( )6.（2019河北中考）He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now. A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling ( )7.（2019湖北黄冈第一次月考）What fine weather it was! We decided ______. A. to not go out B. not to go out C. to go out D. going out ( )8.（2019湖北襄阳二十六中第一次月考）—Did you ______ last week? —Yes. I went to Beijing with my family. A. go somewhere interesting B. go anywhere interesting C. go interesting anywhere D. go to anywhere interesting ( )9.（2019湖南长沙周南教育集团联考）They finished the work ______ because they had ______. A. good enough; enough time B. well enough; enough time C. good enough; time enough ( )10.（2019湖北黄冈第一次月考）He cannot go to work today ______ his illness（病）. A. because B. because of C. but D. and 二、完形填空。（每小题1分, 共10分） （2019广东东莞寮步宏伟初级中学第一次月考） Hi, Kevin, Long time no see. Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do 11 exciting. So, we decided to go to the 12 near our city. That day, the weather was great, 13 but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we 14 . Wow! It was really a wonderful mountain. I couldn’t wait to 15 to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I 16 to have a rest. I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters 17 me. She seemed to be very tired. I waited for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the 18 . On it, we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was never 19 like that. There I bought something for my sister but nothing for 20 in the gift shop. In the evening I kept a diary about the trip. Mike ( )11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything ( )12. A. mountain B. museum C. park D. village ( )13. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. cloudy ( )14. A. left B. lost C. arrived D. followed ( )15. A. drive B. jump C. ride D. climb ( )16. A. stopped B. learned C. thought D. finished ( )17. A. near B. before C. behind D. between ( )18. A. tree B. building C. top D. shop ( )19. A. delicious B. terrible C. cheap D. expensive ( )20. A. herself B. myself C .himself D. ourselves 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分, 共30分） A （2019辽宁铁岭昌图第一次月考） I spent my last vacation trekking in Nepal（尼泊尔）, a small country in the Himalayas of Asia. On a trekking vacation, you walk for long distances（距离）through the mountains. There are very few roads in Nepal, so trekking is the best way to travel. It’s best if you hire（雇用）a guide. The guides know the best paths to take and they also help trekkers with their bags. Our guide even cooked food for us. Every day, we trekked for about four hours before lunch, and about two hours in the afternoon. At the end of the day’s trek, we sat around a campfire and talked about the things we saw. Then we went to sleep in large tents. Every morning, our guide brought breakfast to our tents. It was great. At the end of the trip, I didn’t want to go home! ( )21. How long did the writer walk every day? A. About two hours. B. About four hours. C. About six hours. D. About seven hours. ( )22. Which statement is NOT true? A. We slept in large tents. B. The guide cooked food. C. There are many roads in Nepal. D. You can eat breakfast in your tent. ( )23. The word “trekkers” in the passage means “______”. A. people who cook your food B. people who travel by walking C. people who carry bags for you D. people who live in Nepal ( )24. What did the writer think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Depressing. D. Terrible. ( )25. What is the best title for this passage? A. Traveling through Asia B. The People of Nepal C. Exercise and Health D. Walking in the Mountains B （2020独家原创试题） It was a beautiful sunny day. The birds were singing joyfully. Danny and his parents decided to go to the zoo. They were all very excited to see the animals. They went there by car. There were many people at the ticket office. After they bought the tickets, Danny wanted to see the lions first. One of the lions roared（吼叫）very loudly and they were all frightened when they heard it. Next, they went to see the monkeys. A zookeeper was shouting, “Time to feed the monkeys-one dollar for three bananas.” Danny wanted to feed the monkeys. He told his parents and they asked him to use the money in his wallet. Danny reached for his wallet but it was missing. One of them on keys had taken it away. Danny shouted worriedly and angrily, “Help! The monkey took away my wallet!” Danny’s parents heard that and ran as fast as possible to see what had happened. Danny cried when he saw his parents. Danny’s father told the zoo keeper to take the wallet back from the monkey. The zookeeper went to the mischievous（淘气的）monkey, talked nicely to it and tried to ask the monkey to give him the wallet. After some time, he tried to take the wallet back. The zookeeper said sorry and gave the wallet back to Danny. He even gave three free bananas to Danny to feed the monkeys. After that, they went to see the other animals and had a great time. ( )26. How did they go to the zoo? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. D. By bike. ( )27. What kind of animals did Danny see first at the zoo? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. D. Lions. ( )28. Danny wanted to buy bananas to ______. A. eat B. feed the monkeys C. take home D. feed the lions ( )29. Danny cried when he saw his parents because ______. A. a monkey took away his wallet B. his parents didn’t give him money C. his parents didn’t buy bananas for him D. the zookeeper didn’t allow him to feed the monkeys ( )30. Which of the following is right? A. Danny bought three bananas after he got his wallet. B. Danny only saw two kinds of animals in the zoo. C. There were few people in the zoo. D. Danny got three free bananas at last. C （2018河南中考） Dear Linda, ___31____ As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train down into the south of the country and then the ship across to Greece. ___32____ We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury. We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the weather--it rained for the whole time we were there. Can you believe it? ___33____ Well, I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But we met some nice people from Canada and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going to your university next year. How’s that for a coincidence（巧合）! . ___34____ After that, we went south into Switzerland. It was very expensive and we couldn’t stay as long as we wanted to, so that’s why we’re in Italy now! ___35____ See you soon. Mike 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. OK, that’s enough from me for now. I want to post this letter now so you can get it by the weekend. B. I can’t wait to arrive in Athens to see all that history. Let me tell you something about where we have visited so far. I know you want to come here on vacation too one day! C. Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germany by train. They went up into Denmark but we continued to Munich. Wow--what a great city! I bought you a surprise gift there. I hope you like it. D. At least when we got to Paris, the sun was shining! We only stayed for one afternoon in the French capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to the east of Paris. E. How are things with you? It was great talking to you yesterday by phone. 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______ 四、词汇运用。（每小题1分, 共10分） A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 36.（2020山东济宁兖州区东方中学期中）It’s rainy today. You need to take an u with you. 37.（2020四川宜宾南溪一中外国语实验学校第一次阶段考试）Mark wrote a lot of d when he worked in China. 38.（2019贵州铜仁中考）I feel so h that I would like something to eat. 39.（2019浙江宁波期中）—Did you go ______（任何地方）interesting on vacation? —No, I just stayed at home to read and relax. 40.（2019浙江宁波期中）Mr. White looked at his student and ______（想知道）why he didn’t finish his homework. B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 41.（2020云南保山期中）There are a lot of ______（different）between my sister and me. 42.（2020甘肃兰州联片办学期中）Can you see the white ______（build）over there? It’s a beautiful hotel. 43.（2020甘肃张掖临泽二中期中）Many children enjoy ______（swim）in summer. 44.（2020山东菏泽期中）I often ______（wonder）what the sea was like when I was a little boy. 45.（2019黑龙江大庆中考） “Dear, help ______（you）to eat anything you like,” Mrs. Li said to Mary. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（每小题2分, 共10分） 46.（2020四川达州渠县树德文武学校第一次月考）我们应该尽力每天早上读英语。 We should ______ ______ ______ English every morning. 47.（2019广东广州南沙区榄核二中期中）你愿意和我去散步吗? 我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 Would you like to ______ for a ______ with me? I have ______ ______ to tell you. 48.（2019四川遂宁蓬溪第一次月考）我父亲没有带足够的钱, 所以我们只喝了一碗粥。 My father didn’t bring ______ ______, so we only had one bowl of porridge. 49.（2019四川遂宁蓬溪第一次月考）我们在那里拍了相当多的照片。 We ______ quite a few ______there. 50.（2019辽宁铁岭昌图第一次月考）她决定下周去上海旅行。 She ______ ______ travel to Shanghai next week. 六、情景交际。（每小题2分, 共10分） （2020吉林长春外国语学校期中） 根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对 话。选项中有一-项是多余的。 Tom: Hi, Jim. Long time no see! Jim: Hi, Tom, I was on vacation last month. Tom: Really? 51 Jim: I went to Disney World with my parents. Tom: ___52___ Jim: Yes. It was so interesting! Tom: Great! By the way, are you free tonight? Jim: Yes, I am. ___53___ Tom: Yeah! Do you want to go to the movies? Jim: Sure! ___54___ Tom: Action movies. They are very exciting. Jim: Me, too. Let’s go to Sunshine Movie Theater. OK? Tom: ___55___ It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think. Jim: OK. See you there at 7 pm. Tom: See you then! A. Do you have any plans? B. What do you want to do? C. Why not go to Movie World? D. You had great fun, didn’t you? E. Where did you go on vacation? F. What kind of movies do you like? 51. _______ 52. _______ 53. _______ 54. _______ 55. _______ 七、短文填空。（每小题1分, 共10分） （2020独家原创试题） 用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英文单词（必要时注意词形变化, 每空不超过两个词）。 Where would you like to go on your summer vacation? Zhuo Yanglinger, a middle school student, would like to 56 （度过）her summer vacation in Africa. The l5-year-old girl lives in Chongqing. But from 2016, she started to visit Kenya, an African country, every summer. Zhuo Qiang, her father, works there. Zhuo Qiang, now 46, 57 （leave）China and moved to Kenya in 2011.He started an organization（机构）to help the wild animals there. He did a great 58 （工作）. And there is a movie called Lion Heart 59 （关于）him. Zhuo Yanglinger is very proud of（为.....感到自豪）her father. When she stays in Kenya, she always 60 （try）to help her father. She takes notes, photos and translates（翻译）for Chinese 61 （visit）. “I’m so happy that I can help my father and tell others about our work. I also want to do 62 （某事）for the world like my father,” she says. What do you think of Zhuo Yanglinger’s summer vacation? Isn’t it 63 （enjoy）and meaningful? What can you do for the world 64 （如果）you can’t go to Africa? “Everyone can help our world. Save some water when taking a shower, be kind to animals, or stop 65 （buy）wild animal products（制品）,” her father says. 56. _______ 57. _______ 58. _______ 59. _______ 60. _______ 61. _______ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64. _______ 65. _______ 八、书面表达。（10分） （2020山西太原期中） 刚刚过去的国庆节正值新中国成立70周年。你最想对祖国母亲说什么呢? 国庆节也是饱览祖国大好河山的黄金周, 你到了什么地方? 请写下你的旅游经历, 参加校刊 “英语角” 的征文活动。 要求: 60词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Oct 1 is Chinese National Day. This year is the 70th birthday of our motherland. I want to say: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案: 一、 1. C 考查冠词辨析。句意: 别忘了带把雨伞，因为广播说一个小时后要下大雨了。第一个空表示泛指，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；hour也是以元音音素开头的单词，第二个空也用an，故选C。 2. C考查复合不定代词用法。句意: 一妈妈，你需要我做一些事情来帮你准备聚会吗？一谢谢。弗雷迪，但是一切都准备好了。第一空所在句子是一般疑问句，用anything；第二空表示一切东西，用everything。故选C。 3. C考查非谓语动词用法。句意: 憨豆先生喜欢讲笑话并经常希望给我们带来更多的快乐。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事；hope to do sth.希望做某事。故选C。 4. D考查动词辨析。句意: 朱莉正在上钢琴课但是她似乎没有认真听老师讲课。 mind介意；expect期待；decide决定；seem好像，似乎。根据句意可知选D。 5. C考查固定 短语用法。句意: 一这个周末你打算做什么？一我不想旅行，我想待在家里。feel like doing sth./would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”；sound like 意为“听起来像”；look like 意为“看起来像”。根据句意可知选C。 6. C考查动词时态。句意: 他告诉过我他的名字，，但我现在记不起来了。根据后一分句可知，以前告诉过我，应用一般过去时，故选C。 7. C考 查非谓语动词用法。decide 后接动词不定式作宾语。又因为前面说“多好的天气啊！”，所以决定出去，故选C。 8. B考查anywhere的用法。问句是一般疑问句，用副词anywhere，修饰anywhere的形容词要后置，故选B。 9. B考查enough的用法。enough用作副词时要放在被修饰的词后。well修饰动词finished，故选B。 10. B考查because of 的用法。句意: 因为生病，他今天不能去上班。前后是因果关系。because 是连词，引导原因状语从句。because of后面加名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。故选B。 二、 语篇解读 本文是一封邮件。迈克给朋友凯文写了一封邮件，介绍了，上周六他们班级的郊游活动。 11. C 考查不定代词辨析。句意: 我们想做点令人兴奋的事情。肯定句用something。 12. A考 查名词辨析。根据下段中的“It was really a wonderful mountain.”可知，我们决定去爬山。故选A。 13. B考查描述天气的形 容词辨析。根据前面的“the weather was great”以及后面的“but no thot”可知，是晴朗的天气，故选B。 14. C考查动词辨析。结合上文可知，这里表达的是“不久，我们到了”。故选C。 15. D考查动词辨析。句意: 我迫不及待想爬到山顶。动词用climb。 16. A结合上文可知，这里意思是: 大约一个小时后，我停下来休息一下。stop to do sth. 意思是“停下来去做某事”。故选A。 17. C考查介词辨析。根据前面的“I looked back.”可知，艾丽斯在我后面大约100米。故选C。 18. C结合 上文叙述可知，这里意思是：大约11点，我们到达了山顶。故选C。 19. A到达山顶又 累又饿，因此感觉吃的东西从来没有这么好吃过。故选A。 20. B句意: 在礼品店里，我给妹妹买了点东西，给自己什么都没买。故选B。 三、 A 语篇解读 本文主要讲述了作者在尼泊尔喜马拉雅山区的一次户外徒步旅行的情况，这次的徒步旅行令作者流连忘返。 21. C细节理解题。根据“Every day, we trekked for about four hours before lunch，and about two hours in the afternoon.”可知，全天步行大约6小时。 22. C细节理解题。根据“There are very few roads in Nepal”可知，尼泊尔的路很少。因此选项C是错误的。 23. B词义猜测题。根据前面的描述，道路很少，因此在尼泊尔旅游靠步行，因此trekkers指徒步旅行的人。故选B。 24. B推理判断题。根据文章结尾“At the end of the trip, I didn’t want to go home!”可以推知，旅行应该很有趣。故选B。 25. D主旨大意题。通过阅读短文可知，文章主要描述了在山中的徒步旅行，故选D。 B 语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文，讲述了丹尼一家去动物园游玩期间，遭遇猴子抢劫钱包的故事。 26. C细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，答案选C。 27. D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Danny wanted to see the lions first”可知，丹尼想先看狮子，故选D。 28. B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Danny wanted to feed the monkeys.”可知，丹尼买香蕉是为了喂猴子。故选B。 29. A推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，丹尼是因为钱包被猴子抢走才哭的。故选A。 30. D细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中的“He even gave three free bananas to Danny to feed the monkeys.”可知，动物园管理员为了表示歉意给了丹尼三个免费的香蕉。故选D。 C 语篇解读 短文为迈克给琳达写的一封信，信中详细地介绍了迈克和他朋友旅游的过程。 31. E下 文“As I told you yesterday”与 E选项中的“talking to you yesterday”对应。另外，“How are things with you?”是常见的书信和对话的问候语，通常放在书信和对话的开头，故选E。 32. B.上 文中的“...the ship across to Greece（坐船去希腊）”与B项中的“can’t wait to arrive in Athens（迫不及待到达雅典）”相对应，故选B。 33. D下 文中的“prefer the American Disneyland”与D选项中的“visit Euro Disney”对应，故选D。 34. C上文中 提到Clive 这个人物，C选项解释说明“Clive and his wife”的活动，故选C。 35. A “that’s enough”和“post this letter”都是结束语的表达，故选A。 四、 A） 36. umbrella 37. diaries 38. hungry 39. anywhere 40. wondered B） 41. differences 42. building 43. swimming 44. wondered 45. yourself 五、 46. try to read 47. go; walk; something important 48. enough money 49. took; photos 50. decided to 六、 51. E 根据后面答语“I went to Disney World with my parents.”可知，设空处应问“你去哪里度假了？”。故选E。 52. D根据答语“Yes. It was so interesting!”可知，设空处应问“你玩得很开心，不是吗？”。故选D。 53. A根据上文“By the way, are you free tonight?”和下文“Do you want to go to the movies?”可知，设空处应说“你有什么打算吗？”。故选A。 54. F根据下 文“Action movies.”可知，设空处应说“你喜欢什么样的电影？”。故选F。 55. C根据 下文“It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think.”可知，设空处应说“为什么不去电影世界呢？”。故选C。 七、 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了15 岁的重庆女孩卓杨灵儿利用暑假来到非洲肯尼亚，帮着爸爸做野生动物保护工作。 56. spend 57. left 58. job 59. about 60. tries 61. visitors 62. something 63. enjoyable 64. if 65. buying 八、 One possible version: Oct 1 is Chinese National Day. This year is the 70th birthday of our motherland. I want to say: I am proud of you and love you forever. I visited several places during the National Day. Mount Tai was the most unforgettable place. I still remember my dad and I went to climb it in the early morning. I enjoyed the sunshine and took in fresh air. I was so close to nature and loved it. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me and the waterfall below us, I smiled. I enjoyed my success in reaching the top. And I was proud of the great rivers and mountains of our country. 15 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$