江苏省南京市各区2022—2024年九年级上学期期末英语试卷真题汇编（单词基础题）

南京市各区2022—2024学年九年级第一学期期末英语试卷 真题汇编——单词基础题 栖霞区2022～2023学年度第一学期期末学情分析 填空 A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应横线上。 61. Being a household name, the ▲ (导演) is still modest about his achievements. 62. Hackers can use their computer skills to ▲ (窃取) your personal information. 63. Learning the correct ▲ (发音) of new words will help us remember them. 64. Humans, as social animals, enjoy and value ▲ (持久的) friendships. 65. Plastic bags are often ▲ (误认为) for food by animals. B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70的相应横线上。 66. Ellen is a talented ▲ (music) as well as being a photographer. 67. Julia soon got bored with ▲ (lie) on the sunny beach. 68. His story shows that ▲ (careless) can cause big mistakes. 69. It is said that he was found ▲ (die) after days of heavy drinking. 70. The Shenzhou-14 spaceship ▲ (succeed) landed after finishing a six-month task. 【答案】 61. director 62. steal 63. pronunciation 64. lasting 65. mistaken 66.musical 67.lying 68.carelessness 69.dead 70.successfully 秦淮区2022-2023学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 41. The boss likes him because he always works to high ________（标准）. 42. Yuan Longping’s work is of great ________ (价值) to people around the world. 43. The number of the wild animals will probably rise in the ________（即将来临的）years. 44. When they came to the main road, both were breathing ________（猛烈地） from their run. 45. We planned to meet for dinner but had to ________（取消） it at the last minute because of the bad weather. 根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Cuju is ________ (consider) as one of the ancient games in Chinese history. 47. The ancient Chinese soccer first ________（appear） in the Warring States period. 48. Liu Che, Emperor Wu of Han, made a ________ (decide) to use cuju as a way of training his army. 49. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women enjoyed playing cuju games and then cuju was not ________ (simple) a game but was used as a way for fun. 50. Now, as one part of traditional culture, cuju is ________ (know) for its special charm in China. 【答案】 41.standards 42.value 43.coming 44.heavily 45.cancel 46.considered 47.appeared 48. decision 49.simply 50.known 鼓楼区2022-2023学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 56.——Congratulation, Suzy. You’ve got the first prize in the competition. ——Really? I can_______________（几乎不）believe it. 57.I’ve got two tickets to watch the match_______________（在现场直播）. Would you like to go? 58.Lucy and Lily are twin sisters and many people_______________（误以为）them for each other. 59.The documentary The Tokyo Trials help people know the_______________（真相）about what happened in World War II in China. 60.Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that it’s lost its_______________（外形）. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61——65的相应横线上。 61.China has done a lot to bring a _______________ (last) peace to the world. 62.High-speed railway is one of the China’s “four great new_______________(invent)”. 63.Since Chinese people can live and work_______________ (peace) , more and more people think China is one of the safest countries in the world. 64.——Mr. White, you’ve been in China for several years. What do you think of it? ——Excellent. I’m _______________ (amaze) at its rich culture. 65.Though my parents are so strict, they’ve always_______________(encourage) and supported me. 【答案】 56.hardly 57.live 58.mistake 59.truth 60.shape 61.lasting 62.inventions 63.peacefully 64.amazed 65.encouraged 玄武区2022-2023学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词。 41. Why not ________ (考虑) going to Beijing for a visit since you are interested in ancient palaces? 42. The ________ (导演) is going to take us through the play scene by scene. 43. A young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel. She lived in a ________ (单人) room. 44. The Chinese government has taken strong action to guard ________ (对抗) COVID-19. 45. Learning a musical ________ (乐器) introduces a child to an understanding of music. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best ________ (act). 47. China is ________ (wealth) and more powerful than ever before and we feel very proud. 48. What a heavy rain! I’m wondering if anyone has ________ (shut) the windows. 49. Don’t judge by one’s ________ (appear). A short man can even play well in the NBA. 50. A new computer system was ________ (success) developed by the young engineer. 【答案】 41. consider 42.director 43.single 44.against 45.instrument 46.actresses 47.wealthier 48.shut 49.appearance 50.successfully 建邺区2022-2023学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1～5的相应位置上。 41. Practising your ________(语法) can help you increase your confidence and improve your language level. 42. I ________（猜想） that all the tickets will be sold out by now and you needn’t go there. 43. I can ________ （几乎不） keep my eyes open because I didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock yesterday night. 44. Looking at the ________（不整洁的）kitchen, my mom is quite mad. 45. The computer ________ （工业） has been booming since we entered the information age. 根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在相应位置。 46. I treasure the friendship between us and and I think it is one of the most ________ (value) things in my life. 47. A loud crash of thunder(雷)broke the ________ (silent) of the night. 48. Classic books like How the Steel was Tempered are worth ________（ read）many times. 49. As a new parent, it can be difficult to know the ________ (divide) line between looking after your child and being over—protective. 50. According to the survey, time that is ________ (spend) on hobbies for teenagers in China is less than 5 hours a week. 【答案】 42. grammar 42.guess/suppose 43.hardly 44.untidy 45.industry 46.valuable 47.silence 48.reading 49.dividing 50.spent 联合体（高淳区，溧水区，江北新区，雨花台区）2022-2023学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应横线上。 41. Humans, as social animals, enjoy and value ________ (持久的) friendships. 42. Learning the correct ________ (发音) of new words will help us remember them better. 43. It doesn’t ________ (要紧) how many times you fail if you never give up. 44. Liu Hao is the chief ________ (工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 45. You had better choose public transport because it’s hard to ________ (停车) your car in the centre of city. B）请根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70的相应横线上。 46. It’s popular ________ (hire) a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake. 47. At present, more and more students choose online courses and study by ________ (them). 48. Parents should help children find the information online ________ (correct). 49. Can you give me some ________ (suggest) for my visit to Nanjing? I have only one day to look around Nanjing. 50. What you say to yourself makes a difference to how you feel, so it’s worth ________ (pay) attention to it. 【答案】 41. lasting 42.pronunciation 43.matter 44.engineer 45.park 46.to hire 47.themselves 48.correctly 49.suggestions 50.paying 栖霞区2023～2024学年度第一学期期末学情分析 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上。 In 1867, Caroline Shawk Brooks and her husband, Samuel, had a farm in Arkansas. From sunrise to sunset, Caroline and Samuel milked cows, gardened and 56 (pick) cotton. This left Caroline no time for her dream of becoming 57 artist. Time was not the only problem. Money was a worry too. The cotton crops were failing. Caroline decided to make butter from 58 (they) cows’ milk and sell it at market. But other farms also made and sold butter. 59 (draw) attention to her butter, she began making small butter sculptures. Caroline had a simple system to keep the sculptures from melting(融化) as she formed them. She put the butter in a shallow(浅的) tin pan, which sat in a 60 (large) one filled with ice. Caroline’s butter sculptures were so 61 (success) that she displayed them at fairs and exhibitions before long. One of her largest butter sculptures was a life-size statue called A Study in Butter—the Dreaming Iolanthe. Caroline also made sculptures using marble(大理石). She 62 (final) opened a studio in New York City where she created many marble portraits. Some of these sculptures 63 (show) at the 1893 world’s fair in Chicago. But Caroline never stopped 64 (make) butter art. She considered butter the best material to work with. At the 1893 fair, she also displayed her butter techniques with a sculpture of Christopher Columbus. Caroline died in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1913. She is remembered as the 65 (one) known American butter sculptor. 【答案】 56. picked 57. an 58. their 59. To draw 60. larger 61. successful 62. finally 63. were shown 64. making 65. first 玄武区2023-2024学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词， 41. Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothes has gained popularity as a ________ (象征) of Chinese culture. 42. City planners are looking for a ________ (中心的) location for the new hospital. 43. The airline had to _________ (取消) all flights because of the unexpected weather conditions. 44. Mha always looks both ways before crossing the street to _________ (防卫) against accidents. 45. The elderly couple sat ________ (宁静地) on the bench, chatting about the fond memories of their youth. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. I wanted to play a game but John _________ (prefer) to watch TV. 47. The experience of volunteering at the shelter was truly _________ (value) to me. 48. I have never _________ (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson. 49. He answered the question ________ (correct) during the quiz and lost some points as a result. 50. When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the _________ (amaze)I am by the view. 【答案】 41.symbol 42.central 43.cancel 44.guard 45.peacefully 46.preferred 47.valuable 48.lied 49.correctly 50.more amazed 建邺区2023-2024学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—50的相应位置上。 Eliana Yi dreamed of pursuing piano performance in college,never mind that her fingers could only reach the length of an octave(八度音阶),Unable to fully play many 41 (work)by Romantic-era composers,including Beethoven and Brahms.she tried anyway.She made up her mind to spend hours 42 (practice)one of Chopin's compositions which is known 43 being“stretchy(有弹性的)”,but ended up hurting herself. Twenty years ago,___44 (include)smaller keyboards in its music program,the Southern Methodist University in the U.S.made a lot of efforts and finally succeeded.Yi shared her feeling about the first time she tried one of the smaller keyboards.“I remember being really 45 (excite)because my hands could actually reach and play all the right notes,"she said. For decades,few questioned the size of the traditional piano.If someone's hand span(跨度)was less than 8.5 inches,which was considered ideal to 46 (comfortable)play an octave,well,that's just how it was. Born into a family of jazz musicians.Leone 47 (prefer)classical musie instead.And she loved playing the piano 48 her hand span was small.A few years after 49 (join)SMU in 1996.she read an article in Piano and Keyboard magazine about the smaller keyboards.As Leone would later write,the discovery would completely renew her life and career. Smaller keyboards give new confidence to many musicians.It's not their own limitations(局限)that have held them back,they realize;it's the limitations of the instruments 50 (they).For those who have been devoted to a life of making music,it's as if a cloud has suddenly lifted. 【答案】 41.works 42.practicing 43.for 44.to include 45.excited 46.comfortably 47.preferred 48.although 49. joining 50.themselves 联合体（高淳区，溧水区，江北新区，雨花台区）2023-2024学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 阅读填空。 In 1867，Caroline Shawk Brooks and her husband，Samuel，had a farm in Arkansas.From sunrise to sunset，Caroline and Samuel milked cows，gardened and （1） ______ （pick） cotton.This left Caroline no time for her dream of becoming （2） ______ artist.Time was not the only problem.Money was a worry too.The cotton crops were failing，Caroline decided to make butter from （3） ______ （they） cows' milk and sell it at market.But other farms also made and sold butter （4） ______ （draw） attention to her butter，she began making small butter sculptures. Caroline had a simple system to keep the sculptures from melting（融化） as she formed them.She put the butter in a shallow（浅的） tin pan，which sat in a （5） ______ （ large） one filled with ice.Caroline's butter sculptures were so （6） ______ （success） that she displayed them at fairs and exhibitions before long.One of her largest butter sculptures was a life-size statue called A Study in Butter—the DreamingIolanthe. Caroline also made sculptures using marble（大理石）.She （7） ______ （final） opened a studio in New York City where she created many marble portraits.Some of these sculptures （8） ______ （show） at the 1893 world's fair in Chicago. But Caroline never stopped （9） ______ （ make） butter art.She considered butter the best material to work with.At the 1893 fair，she also displayed her butter techniques with a sculpture of Christopher Columbus. Caroline died in St Louis，Missouri，in 1913.She is remembered as the （10） ______ （one） known American butter sculptor. 【答案】 【小题1】picked 【小题2】an 【小题3】their 【小题4】To draw 【小题5】larger 【小题6】successful 【小题7】finally 【小题8】were shown 【小题9】making 【小题10】first 秦淮区2023-2024学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 填空 A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 41. Music can cheer me up ________ (无论何时) I feel blue. 42. The boy finally had the ________ (勇气) to make a speech in public. 43. My friends promise that they will help us to ________ (解决) the problem. 44. Miss Li will help with our lessons if we are ________ (缺席的) from school. 45. We are glad to know that traditional Chinese medicine can ________ (生效) well in treating some diseases. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. It’s ________ (usual) for Dave to be late. He’s always on time. 47. Julie has no choice but ________ (stay) up late because of too much work. 48. It’s a pity that Mike lost five points in the exam because of his ________ (care). 49. It is necessary for English leamers to pronounce all the words ________ (correct). 50. Simon has difficulty ________ (reply) to this question. Let’s give him more time to think about it. 【答案】 whenever 42.courage 43.solve 44.absent 45.work 46. unusual 47.to stay 48.carelessness 49.correctly 50.replying 鼓楼区2023-2024学年第一学期期末英语学情分析 语言运用 A)请认真阅读下面短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，注意：每个单词或词组只能填一次，有一个单词或词组是多余的。 traditional tastes unusual of all ages warmth caught the attention of Have you ever watched a Yue Opera? You might think it’s something for old people. But now, many young people are changing their minds about this art form. A recent Yue opera, New Dragon Gate Inn (新龙门客栈), has become popular with people ____36____. Since its first public performance (表演) last March, getting a ticket hasn’t been easy. Chen Lijun, one of the main performers, has ____37____ many young people. The show is performed by Xiaobaihua, one of China’s top Yue Opera troupes (剧团). It’s very different from ____38____Yue operas. The stage is like an inn.The viewers are the guests in the inn. Sometimes, the performers interact (互动)with them. What’s more, all the roles are played by women.The troupe also adds short videos to the show. This fresh, ____39____ viewing experience has attracted young people to the theatre again and again. The Hangzhou troupe has been breathing new life into Yue Opera. It thinks hard about how to meet young people’s ___40___. Would you like to watch a Yue opera by Xiaobaihua now? Get a ticket at once! B)请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Advertisements are everywhere. Every time you ___41___ (watch) a TV show, use the Internet, or read a magazine, you see them. Some ads are funny, some are beautiful, and some are action-packed. But all of them have one important purpose: ___42___ (get) you to buy a product or service. Ads can be useful. That is how shops let you know when they are having sales. Ads also let you know about new products or services. ___43___ ads, you might not know about those things. Ads are important for companies, too—that’s how they reach customers. When you see an ad, it is important to remember ___44___ it is there. The company that made the ad wants you to buy that product or service. For example, ads for restaurants ___45___ (design) to make you feel hungry for the food in the ad. Ads for mobile phones make you believe you are missing the product ___46___ you order one at once. It is important to think carefully and make your own ___47___ (decide) before you buy. Don’t buy something just because an ad says that you should. How do companies create ads that get people to buy things? They start with a product or service they want to sell. Then, they think about what special thing of that product or service ___48___ (make) people want to buy it. Then, companies design ads that tell people about that special thing. The ads use colour, sound, and other things to get ___49___ (people) attention. When the ads are finished, some companies show them to different groups of people and get ___50___ (they) opinions. If people like what they see, those companies use the ads. If people don’t like what they see, the ads are changed. 【答案】 36. of all ages 37. caught the attention of 38. traditional 39. unusual 40. tastes 41. watch 42. to get 43. Without 44. why 45. are designed 46. unless 47. decision 48. makes 49. people’s 50. their 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$