2025届高三英语一轮复习核心词汇专题练习一词多义1

一词多义（一） 翻译画线部分。 1.①I graduated from university two years ago, and have since been working in the accounts department of a company.________ ②It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.________③The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.________ ④It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature— that's what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. ________ ⑤ Detailed accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks of passenger pigeons so large that they darkened the sky for hours.________ ⑥I hope my teacher will take into account the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.________ ⑦In the fast-paced modern life, yoga is widely accounted one of the most effective exercising forms to relieve stress.________ ⑧Having got my first wage in my life, I immediately went to the local bank to open an account to deposit it.________ 2.①Some restaurants are happy to provide a free cake if you let them know in advance that you will be bringing a group for a birthday party.________ ②Our culture has made many wonderful advances to ensure the safety and well-being of children.________ ③She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing.________ ④As the peak season for tourism is coming, we'd better place advance reservations for the air tickets and accommodations.________ ⑤After many years of research, Professor Smith succeeded in advancing a new theory to explain changes in the climate. ________ 3.①A young Chinese man approached me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese.________ ②China’ s approach to protecting its environment while feeding its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.________ ③With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. ________ ④Gardening starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.________ ⑤Having decided to set up a charity group to help those in need, we set about approaching several local companies for sponsorship.________ ⑥In order to get the students to learn more about the art of handicraft, the school make approaches to some relevant experts to give them lectures.________ 4.①I'm excited to share a piece of news that our school English newspaper is looking for articles with the title of"How Foreigners Celebrate a Traditional Chinese Festival". ________ ②As is often the case, guests are advised not to leave any articles of value in their hotel rooms.________ ③Students tend to miss articles before nouns while they are writing in English.________ ④The images in the advertisements spoke to the need for an article of clothing that could weather all sorts of conditions.________ ⑤The second article in the contract states that any one of them shall serve in the company for at least five years before they leave. ________ 5.①For a few months after the"library"opened, I didn't bother taking a look, as I had assumed that it would be stuffed full of love stories.________ ②Even assuming that smokers do see the health warnings, I doubt they’ ll take any notice.________ ③During the investigation, two detectives assumed the identities of antiques dealers. ________ ④Good physical and mental health assumes great importance in approaching emergency occasions.________ ⑤Regardless of his own poor health, Dr Smith assumed the responsibility of taking medicine and life necessities to the pandemic areas.________ 6.①This summer he attended Kentucky's Governor's School for the Arts in Musical Theatre.________ ②When I was in my primary school, I had an opportunity to attend a musical contest held in my school.________ ③Schools should create a rich learning environment that attends to students’ social and emotional needs along with their developing brains.________ ④Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to guard her.________ ⑤I always have so many things to attend to when I come into the office after a trip abroad.________ ⑥A good state of mind attends plenty of physical exercise and a healthy diet. ________ ⑦Professor Adams stepped cautiously into the newly-found cave, attended by two of his assistants. ________ 一词多义（一） 1. account: ①n.账目 ②v. 占 ③n.原因 ④v.解释⑤n. 陈述,描述⑥n.考虑 ⑦v.认为是⑧n.账户 2. advance: ①n. 提前 ②n. 进步 ③vt. 促进④adj. 预先的 ⑤vt. 提出 3. approach:①vt. 走近 ②n. 途径,方法 ③vi.临近④vt. 处理 ⑤vt. 接洽 ⑥n. 接洽 4. article:①n.文章 ②n.物品③n. 冠词④n.物件⑤n.条款 5. assume:①v.认为 ②v.假设 ③v.假装 ④v.呈现⑤v. 承担 【构词】 assume /ə'sjuːm/ v. →去掉不发音的"e" +-ption→assumption /ə'sʌmpʃn/ 6. attend:①v.上学 ②v.参加 ③v.关心,留意④v.看护,照料⑤v.处理 ⑥v.伴随 ⑦v. 陪同 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$