湖南长沙卷-备战（2024-2025）学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷

备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（湖南长沙专用） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the boy go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How do you go to school? M: My home is near our school, so I go to school on foot. 2．Where does Candy like reading? A．In the bookstores. B．In the library. C．Online. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Candy, do you like reading? W: Yes, I like reading story books in the library. 3．Why does Mary like history? A．Because it is very interesting. B．Because she likes telling history stories. C．Because she wants to be a history teacher. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mary, do you like history? W: Yes. I think it’s very interesting. And my history teacher is good at telling stories. 4．What club does Eric want to join? A．The writing club. B．The music club. C．The skating club. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hey, what club do you want to join this term, Eric? B: I’m going to join the writing club. I really like writing magic stories. Question: What club does Eric want to join? 5．What does Ms. Chen say about asking questions? A．You can’t ask. B．It’s okay to ask. C．Wait until later. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Ms Chen, can we ask questions when you’re talking? B: Yes, you can. It’s okay to ask if you don’t understand. Question: What does Ms Chen say about asking questions? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What does the boy want to do at first (起初)? A．Feed the cows. B．Buy vegetables. C．Pick apples. 7．What animals will they feed? A．Cows. B．Sheep. C．Dogs. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】M: Wow! Your uncle’s farm is so big, Lily. W: And it is very beautiful. M: I love the vegetables and fruit. Can I pick some apples? W: They are still green. Let’s feed the animals. M: OK. Can we feed the sheep? W: Sure, I think they are hungry now. M: Good. What does the boy want to do at first? What animals will they feed? 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．Who is Mr Wu? A．He is a Chinese teacher. B．He is a maths teacher. C．He is an English teacher. 9．Who is good at maths? A．Simon. B．Sandy. C．Kitty. 【答案】8．B 9．B 【原文】M: Hi, Sandy! Our school is big. W: Yes, it is. The classrooms are big, too. M: Our teachers are nice. Mr Wu is a good teacher. W: Is he our Chinese teacher? M: No, he isn’t. He is our maths teacher. W: Are you good at maths, Simon? M: No, I’m not. What about you? W: Of course. I am good at maths. 听材料，回答以下各小题 10．Where does the girl want to go this evening? A．To a school. B．To a park. C．To a cinema. 11．What does Alan want to be in the future? A．An actor. B．A singer. C．A scientist. 【答案】10．C 11．C 【原文】W: Hi, Alan. A new film is on these days. Would you like to watch it with me at 7:15 this evening? M: I’d love to, but I can’t. I will go to the music club today. W: Well. Do you want to be a singer when you grow up? M: No. Playing musical instruments and singing are just my hobbies. I want to be a scientist. W: I believe you can make it. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．What did Alice like in the past? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Playing tennis. 13．When does Alice go to the swimming club? A．Every day. B．On Wednesdays and Thursdays. C．At weekends. 14．What will Alice do this Sunday? A．Go to the swimming club. B．Go shopping. C．Teach Tom to swim. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．B 【原文】M: Hi, Alice! Do you like sports? W: Yes, Tom. It’s a great way to keep healthy. M: What’s your favourite sport, then? W: Well, I liked playing tennis in the past, but now I’m more interested in swimming. M: Are you in the swimming club? W: Yes, I go there every Wednesday and Thursday. M: Great! I like swimming, too, but I’m not good at it. Can you help me? W: Sure! When is it OK with you? M: How about this Sunday? W: Oh, I have to go shopping with Gina that day. M: What about this Saturday? W: OK. See you! 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What does Peter want to change to play at last? A．Soccer. B．Skating. C．Ice hockey. 16．What club is Alice in? A．The skating club. B．The soccer club. C．The basketball club. 17．What does Peter think of skating? A．Very relaxing. B．Very interesting. C．Very dangerous. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．C 【原文】W: Do you still play basketball, Peter? M: Yes, Alice. But I’m ready for a change. I’ve always tried soccer, but it’s a little difficult. So that’s why I’ve decided to play ice hockey instead. W: They’re looking for players at my skating club. Why don’t you go there to practice one day? M: But it always seems very dangerous. You don’t really wear anything to protect yourself, do you? W: No, I don’t. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18．What’s Lisa’s room like? A．Small but tidy. B．Big but not tidy. C．Big and tidy. 19．What’s on the table? A．Lisa’s books. B．Lisa’s schoolbag. C．Lisa’s computer and her family photo. 20．Where are the pictures? A．They’re in the bookcase. B．They’re on the sofa. C．They’re in the box. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Lisa. This is my room. It’s small but tidy. Look. My books are in the bookcase. My computer and my family photo are on the table. I like football and I have two footballs. They are under my bed. My school bag is on the sofa. It’s blue. I like blue very much. I love art. Look. My pictures are in the bookcase. I like apples. I eat apples every day. In my box are some apples. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you a cool boy? Do you want to buy new clothes? Cool Online Store (酷装网店) is a good store for you. Here are some clothes for boys. Come and see them now. Age (年龄) Clothes 7—11 Name: jacket Price: $70 Color: yellow and black Name: trousers Price: $53 Color: blue 12—18 Name: jacket Price: $59 Color: white and black Name: T-shirt Price: $68 Color: brown 21．How much is the yellow and black jacket? A．$53. B．$59. C．$70. 22．Tina is a 13-year-old girl. What can she buy in Cool Online Store? A．No clothes. B．Blue trousers. C．A brown T-shirt. 【答案】21．C 22．A 【导语】本文是一则广告。主要介绍了一家网店以及店里衣服的款式、价格等内容。 21．细节理解题。根据“Name: jacket Price: $70 Color: yellow and black”可知，黑黄夹克70美元。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据“Are you a cool boy?”可知，这是一家男装店，所以13岁的女孩Tina在这家店买不到衣服。故选A。 B Alice is a middle school student. Most of the students in her school are from small villages and their families live a poor (贫穷的) life. Usually they take food for lunch to school. Alice often has lunch with her friend Jenny. Jenny is the same with others. Her food doesn’t look nice. At their lunch time, Jenny sometimes finds hair in the food. Then Alice thinks Jenny’s mother must be careless (粗心的). One day, Jenny asks Alice to go to her house to do homework. It is the first time for Alice to go to Jenny’s house. When Alice gets to Jenny’s home, Jenny says happily, “Mum, my friend comes here.” Then a door opens and a woman stands there holding (扶着) the door. Alice is surprised because she finds the woman is blind. She can’t see anything with her eyes. Alice thinks of Jenny’s lunch. That is not only the lunch, but also Jenny’s mother’s love. Even the hair in the food is her mother’s love too. Then Alice walks to Jenny’s mother and helps her sit down. After that, the two girls often help the mother cook and they have a good meal together. 23．Where does Jenny usually eat lunch? A．At Alice’s home. B．At Jenny’s home. C．At school. 24．Why does Jenny sometimes see hair in the food? A．Because her mother is careless. B．Because her mother can’t see anything. C．Because her mother isn’t good at cooking. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jenny’s family lives a poor life. B．Jenny doesn’t like her lunch at all. C．Alice’s mother often cooks lunch for Jenny. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Lunch of Love. B．Jenny’s Best Friend. C．Jenny’s Mother. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．A 26．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny的妈妈对Jenny的爱。Jenny的妈妈是一位盲人，但她依然会为Jenny准备午餐。 23．推理判断题。根据“Usually they take food for lunch to school. Alice often has lunch with her friend Jenny. Jenny is the same with others.”可推知，Jenny通常在学校吃午饭。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“Alice is surprised because she finds the woman is blind. She can’t see anything with her eyes.”可知，Jenny的妈妈眼睛看不见东西，所以有时Jenny的饭菜里会有妈妈的头发。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“Most of the students in her school are from small villages and their families live a poor (贫穷的) life. Usually they take food for lunch to school. Alice often has lunch with her friend Jenny. Jenny is the same with others. Her food doesn’t look nice.”可知，Jenny一家过着贫困的生活。故选A。 26．最佳标题题。根据“Alice thinks of Jenny’s lunch. That is not only the lunch, but also Jenny’s mother’s love.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要讲述了Jenny的妈妈对Jenny的爱。Jenny的妈妈是一位盲人，但她依然会为Jenny准备午餐。文章应以选项A“爱的午餐”为标题最合适。故选A。 C Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful (认真的) student in class and listen well. Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, you can ask your classmates, too. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day, and then you’ll find it so easy. Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 27．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．teachers B．parents C．students 28．How many ways does the writer tell us to learn math well ? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 29．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 30．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Math is a useful subject. B．How we can learn math well. C．How to be a good math teacher. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何学好数学这门有用的学科。 27．推理判断题。根据“Listen well in class.”和“Ask your classmates for help.”可知，文章提到了上课听讲以及向同学求助，所以本文是给学生的。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Listen well in class.”，“Ask your classmates for help.”和“Practice it every day.”可知，提到三种方法，故选B。 29．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出文章主题，第二、三、四段分别介绍三种方法，第五段总结。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。根据“But in fact it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do.”及下文内容可知，文章主要介绍了学好数学的方法。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Many students from more than 90 countries took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition (比赛) for Foreign Secondary School Students. 31 In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese culture. Two students share their stories. ● 32 Many of the students hoped to learn more about Chinese culture on the trip, but Ai Akasaki, from Japan, wanted to meet Sa Beining. Sa is a famous host (主持人) in China. The 16-year-old girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year and likes the funny Sa. “In those beautiful songs, 33 ” said Ai. Unluckily, she didn’t meet Sa this time. But she wants to be a journalist (记者) in China and work with Sa one day. ● 34 Luise from Germany loves art very much. After learning about art in different countries, she feels she loves Chinese art most. When she visited the Palace Museum, she loved the color in the Forbidden City (紫禁城). “ 35 ” the 18-year-old said. “When people use the different colors together, the Forbidden City becomes beautiful.” With the love for Chinese art, she also wants to put Western and Chinese art together in the future. A．Love Chinese art B．Red stands for good luck. C．Like a Chinese host D．The competition ran from Oct 16 to Oct 30 in Beijing. E．I find Chinese songs are so beautiful! 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．E 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各地学生参加第十六届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛。他们进行了文化之旅，回答了有关汉字和中国文化的问题。并列举了几名学生对中华文化感兴趣的原因。 31．根据上文“Many students from more than 90 countries took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition (比赛) for Foreign Secondary School Students.”可知此处应是讲述与比赛有关的内容，D选项“比赛于10月16日至10月30日在北京举行。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“Many of the students hoped to learn more about Chinese culture on the trip, but Ai Akasaki, from Japan, wanted to meet Sa Beining. Sa is a famous host in China.”和“But she wants to be a journalist in China and work with Sa one day.”可知她非常喜欢中国主持人撒贝宁。C选项“喜欢中国主持人”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“In those beautiful songs”可知是在讲述和歌曲有关的内容，E选项“我发现中国歌曲是如此美丽！”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据下文“Luise from Germany loves art very much. After learning about art in different countries, she feels she loves Chinese art most.”和“With the love for Chinese art, she also wants to put Western and Chinese art together in the future.”可知此处介绍喜欢中国艺术，A选项“热爱中国艺术”符合语境，故选A。 35．根据“When she visited the Palace Museum, she loved the color in the Forbidden City”和“When people use the different colors together, the Forbidden City becomes beautiful.”可知此处应是介绍与颜色有关的内容。B选项“红色代表好运。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The next class is the labor education (劳动教育) class. Lucy and her 36 are happy. They think the labor education class is 37 but fun. It’s 10:00. Ms. Zheng comes into the classroom and says, “ 38 , boys and girls! Let’s 39 a Great Cake Game!” “Nice!” All the students say happily. “There are (有) twenty students in our class, and 40 students make (制作) one cake,” Ms. Zheng says. Then all the students think about what cakes to make. “We have 41 , strawberries and pears. How about a fruit cake?” Lucy says to her partners (搭档). “Sounds good! Let’s make it now!” Lucy’s partners say. After thirty minutes (分钟), 42 the teacher’s desk are five cakes. 43 are the winners (获胜者)? Peter and 44 partners. At this time, Ms. Zheng comes to Lucy with a cake. “Happy birthday, Lucy!” Ms. Zheng says. “Thanks! I don’t 45 first prize (奖) but I have the best (最好的) birthday cake!” Lucy says. 36．A．sisters B．classmates C．teachers 37．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult 38．A．Bye B．Afternoon C．Morning 39．A．play B．watch C．love 40．A．three B．four C．five 41．A．oranges B．baseballs C．carrots 42．A．under B．in C．on 43．A．What B．Who C．How 44．A．her B．my C．his 45．A．get B．want C．know 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了露西和她同学们一节有趣的劳动教育课。 36．句意：露西和她的同学们都很高兴。 sisters姐妹；classmates同学；teachers老师。由“The next class is the labor education (劳动教育) class.”可知，故事发生在学校，而且下一节是劳动教育课，“classmates同学们”符合语境，故选B。 37．句意：他们认为劳动教育课很难，但很有趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。由“but fun”可知前后是转折关系，“difficult困难的”符合语境，表示很难但是很有趣。故选C。 38．句意：早上好，孩子们！ Bye再见；Afternoon下午；Morning早上。由“It’s 10:00.”可知现在是10点，跟孩子们打招呼应是早上好。故选C。 39．句意：我们来玩蛋糕游戏吧！ play玩；watch看；love喜爱。“play a game玩游戏”是固定搭配。故选A。 40．句意：我们班有二十个学生，四个学生做一个蛋糕。 three三；four四；five五。由“There are (有) twenty students in our class”和“After thirty minutes (分钟), ...the teacher’s desk are five cakes.”可知，4个学生做一个蛋糕。故选B。 41．句意：我们有橙子、草莓和梨。 oranges橙子；baseballs棒球；carrots胡萝卜。由“How about a fruit cake?”可知，跟水果有关，故选A。 42．句意：三十分钟后，老师的桌子上有五块蛋糕。 under在下面；in在里面；on在上面。根据句意和语境可知，应是学生做好了蛋糕放在老师的桌子上，“on the desk”表示在桌子上，故选C。 43．句意：谁是获胜者？ What什么；Who谁；How如何，怎样。由“Peter and...partners.”可知，该处回答的是人名，故应问是谁，故选B。 44．句意：彼得和他的伙伴们。 her她的；my我的；his他的。此处指“Peter”，故选C。 45．句意：我没有得第一名，但我有最好的生日蛋糕！ get得到；want想要；know知道。根据“I don’t...first prize (奖)”可知，没有得第一名。故选A。 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 46 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents and 47 (she) little brother John. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy 48 (be) so excited and happy. 49 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things. Now Nancy 50 (live) in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Besides, there aren’t any shops or 51 (restaurant). It takes her two hours 52 (go) to school. If she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours. 53 she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. They live 54 (happy) in the countryside. There is a new neighbor Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton. After school, they play it every day. They think it is a good way to keep 55 (health). 【答案】 46．an 47．her 48．was 49．On 50．is living 51．restaurants 52．to go 53．But 54．happily 55．healthy 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了南希和她的家庭十年前从一个小房子搬到大房子的经历，以及搬家后的生活变化和感受。 46．句意：作为一个八岁的小女孩，她认为他们的房子对很多人来说太小了：祖父母、父母和她的小弟弟约翰。根据“8-year-old girl”为名词词组，前面需用冠词修饰，且8 (eight) 以元音音素开头，故填an。 47．句意：作为一个八岁的小女孩，她认为他们的房子对很多人来说太小了：祖父母、父母和她的小弟弟约翰。根据“little brother”为名词词组，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填her。 48．句意：当爸爸说他们要搬到一个大房子时，南希非常兴奋和开心。根据句中的“said”提示，句子为过去时态，故填was。 49．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，他们的父母去购物并买了一张大床、一套新沙发和其他一些东西。具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上，应用介词“on”，放于句首首字母大写。故填On。 50．句意：现在南希住在她的新房子里。根据“now”可知，表示现在的状态，用现在进行时态，主语为第三人称单数，故填is living。 51．句意：此外，那里没有任何商店或餐馆。根据“any shops or”可知，此处应用复数形式表示一类事物，故填restaurants。 52．句意：她上学需要两个小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“某人花费时间做某事”，故填to go。 53．句意：但她仍然喜欢这所房子。根据上下文逻辑，此处表示转折关系，故填But。 54．句意：他们在乡村快乐地生活着。副词修饰动词“live”，故填happily。 55．句意：他们认为这是保持健康的好方法。keep后面跟形容词作表语，意为“保持……的状态”，故填healthy。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Winter is coming. How about taking a trip to Harbin in northern China? A lot of people go to Harbin to enjoy the world of ice and snow there. There is even an Ice and Snow Festival. It is usually held from December to next February. You can’t miss thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) of buildings, animals and so on. Remember to wear warm clothes and shoes when you visit the Ice and Snow World. People like to have a taste of the food in Harbin. Visitors like to try dumplings, Madier ice cream, Hongchang (smoked red sausages) and Guobaorou (sweet and sour pork). And among them, visitors like Madier ice cream best because having a bite of Madier ice cream at the temperature of -25℃ is an interesting and unforgettable (难忘的) experience. People say it’s very cold in Harbin, but I think it’s great fun. Harbin has many ski resorts (度假胜地) and snowboarding parks. Among the outdoor activities (户外活动), people love to enjoy snowboarding and skiing there. Ice skating (滑冰) is very fun on the icy lakes and rivers. These activities give us a chance to enjoy the winter wonderland. 56．Where is Harbin? 57．When is the Ice and Snow Festival? 58．What’s visitors’ favorite food? 59．Do people love the food and winter activities in Harbin? 60．What outdoor activities can people do to enjoy themselves according to the passage? B．书面表达 61.假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友James来信询问你进入初中后的生活。请你根据下面的提示信息，给他写一封回信，介绍你自己进入初中后的生活。 要求： (1) 包含思维导图中所有的要点，每条至少说明两点； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (3) 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (4) 信中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Dear James, Thank you for your letter. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 56． In northern China. 57． It is from December to next February. 58． Madier ice cream. 59． Yes(, they do). 60． Snowboarding, skiing and ice skating. 61． 例文 Dear James,       Thank you for your letter. I want to tell you something about my school life.      My new school life is interesting and fun. My favorite subject is Maths. I think it makes me clever. English is fun too. I can learn different cultures from our English teacher. I have a new eating habit. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit now. One of my favorite sports is basketball. I often play it after school with my friends. Table tennis is also my favorite sport. We also go on a school trip. Everyone likes it. We usually play outdoor activities. I used to collect stamps, but now I like reading books very much. I think it is interesting。     I love my school life. I hope to hear from you soon. 【导语】本文主要介绍去哈尔滨的旅行。 56．根据“How about taking a trip to Harbin in northern China?”可知，哈尔滨在中国的北部。故填In northern China. 57．根据“It is usually held from December to next February.”可知，从十二月到下一年的二月。故填It is from December to next February. 58．根据“And among them, visitors like Madier ice cream best”其中，游客最喜欢Madier冰淇淋。故填Madier ice cream. 59．根据“People like to have a taste of the food in Harbin.”“These activities give us a chance to enjoy the winter wonderland.”可知，人们喜欢当地的食物和活动。故填Yes(, they do). 60．根据“people love to enjoy snowboarding and skiing there. Ice skating(滑冰) is very fun on the icy lakes and rivers.”人们喜欢在那里享受单板滑雪和滑雪的乐趣。滑冰也是有趣的。故填Snowboarding, skiing and ice skating. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇书信； ②时态：本文时态为“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：每个要点至少说明两点，注意要点衔接顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述要告诉James初中学校生活； 第二步，详细介绍学校生活、食物、运动、学科及活动等。 第三步，结束语，这就是我的学校生活，期待收到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①makes me clever使我聪明 ②one of my favorite sports我最爱的运动之一 [高分句型] ①I used to collect stamps, but now I like reading books very much.（转折关系的并列句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（湖南长沙专用） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the boy go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 2．Where does Candy like reading? A．In the bookstores. B．In the library. C．Online. 3．Why does Mary like history? A．Because it is very interesting. B．Because she likes telling history stories. C．Because she wants to be a history teacher. 4．What club does Eric want to join? A．The writing club. B．The music club. C．The skating club. 5．What does Ms. Chen say about asking questions? A．You can’t ask. B．It’s okay to ask. C．Wait until later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What does the boy want to do at first (起初)? A．Feed the cows. B．Buy vegetables. C．Pick apples. 7．What animals will they feed? A．Cows. B．Sheep. C．Dogs. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．Who is Mr Wu? A．He is a Chinese teacher. B．He is a maths teacher. C．He is an English teacher. 9．Who is good at maths? A．Simon. B．Sandy. C．Kitty. 听材料，回答以下各小题 10．Where does the girl want to go this evening? A．To a school. B．To a park. C．To a cinema. 11．What does Alan want to be in the future? A．An actor. B．A singer. C．A scientist. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．What did Alice like in the past? A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Playing tennis. 13．When does Alice go to the swimming club? A．Every day. B．On Wednesdays and Thursdays. C．At weekends. 14．What will Alice do this Sunday? A．Go to the swimming club. B．Go shopping. C．Teach Tom to swim. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What does Peter want to change to play at last? A．Soccer. B．Skating. C．Ice hockey. 16．What club is Alice in? A．The skating club. B．The soccer club. C．The basketball club. 17．What does Peter think of skating? A．Very relaxing. B．Very interesting. C．Very dangerous. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18．What’s Lisa’s room like? A．Small but tidy. B．Big but not tidy. C．Big and tidy. 19．What’s on the table? A．Lisa’s books. B．Lisa’s schoolbag. C．Lisa’s computer and her family photo. 20．Where are the pictures? A．They’re in the bookcase. B．They’re on the sofa. C．They’re in the box. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you a cool boy? Do you want to buy new clothes? Cool Online Store (酷装网店) is a good store for you. Here are some clothes for boys. Come and see them now. Age (年龄) Clothes 7—11 Name: jacket Price: $70 Color: yellow and black Name: trousers Price: $53 Color: blue 12—18 Name: jacket Price: $59 Color: white and black Name: T-shirt Price: $68 Color: brown 21．How much is the yellow and black jacket? A．$53. B．$59. C．$70. 22．Tina is a 13-year-old girl. What can she buy in Cool Online Store? A．No clothes. B．Blue trousers. C．A brown T-shirt. B Alice is a middle school student. Most of the students in her school are from small villages and their families live a poor (贫穷的) life. Usually they take food for lunch to school. Alice often has lunch with her friend Jenny. Jenny is the same with others. Her food doesn’t look nice. At their lunch time, Jenny sometimes finds hair in the food. Then Alice thinks Jenny’s mother must be careless (粗心的). One day, Jenny asks Alice to go to her house to do homework. It is the first time for Alice to go to Jenny’s house. When Alice gets to Jenny’s home, Jenny says happily, “Mum, my friend comes here.” Then a door opens and a woman stands there holding (扶着) the door. Alice is surprised because she finds the woman is blind. She can’t see anything with her eyes. Alice thinks of Jenny’s lunch. That is not only the lunch, but also Jenny’s mother’s love. Even the hair in the food is her mother’s love too. Then Alice walks to Jenny’s mother and helps her sit down. After that, the two girls often help the mother cook and they have a good meal together. 23．Where does Jenny usually eat lunch? A．At Alice’s home. B．At Jenny’s home. C．At school. 24．Why does Jenny sometimes see hair in the food? A．Because her mother is careless. B．Because her mother can’t see anything. C．Because her mother isn’t good at cooking. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．Jenny’s family lives a poor life. B．Jenny doesn’t like her lunch at all. C．Alice’s mother often cooks lunch for Jenny. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Lunch of Love. B．Jenny’s Best Friend. C．Jenny’s Mother. C Some boys and girls don’t like math. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful (认真的) student in class and listen well. Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, you can ask your classmates, too. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day, and then you’ll find it so easy. Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 27．The passage is mainly written for ________. A．teachers B．parents C．students 28．How many ways does the writer tell us to learn math well ? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 29．What is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 30．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Math is a useful subject. B．How we can learn math well. C．How to be a good math teacher. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Many students from more than 90 countries took part in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition (比赛) for Foreign Secondary School Students. 31 In it, they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese culture. Two students share their stories. ● 32 Many of the students hoped to learn more about Chinese culture on the trip, but Ai Akasaki, from Japan, wanted to meet Sa Beining. Sa is a famous host (主持人) in China. The 16-year-old girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) every year and likes the funny Sa. “In those beautiful songs, 33 ” said Ai. Unluckily, she didn’t meet Sa this time. But she wants to be a journalist (记者) in China and work with Sa one day. ● 34 Luise from Germany loves art very much. After learning about art in different countries, she feels she loves Chinese art most. When she visited the Palace Museum, she loved the color in the Forbidden City (紫禁城). “ 35 ” the 18-year-old said. “When people use the different colors together, the Forbidden City becomes beautiful.” With the love for Chinese art, she also wants to put Western and Chinese art together in the future. A．Love Chinese art B．Red stands for good luck. C．Like a Chinese host D．The competition ran from Oct 16 to Oct 30 in Beijing. E．I find Chinese songs are so beautiful! 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The next class is the labor education (劳动教育) class. Lucy and her 36 are happy. They think the labor education class is 37 but fun. It’s 10:00. Ms. Zheng comes into the classroom and says, “ 38 , boys and girls! Let’s 39 a Great Cake Game!” “Nice!” All the students say happily. “There are (有) twenty students in our class, and 40 students make (制作) one cake,” Ms. Zheng says. Then all the students think about what cakes to make. “We have 41 , strawberries and pears. How about a fruit cake?” Lucy says to her partners (搭档). “Sounds good! Let’s make it now!” Lucy’s partners say. After thirty minutes (分钟), 42 the teacher’s desk are five cakes. 43 are the winners (获胜者)? Peter and 44 partners. At this time, Ms. Zheng comes to Lucy with a cake. “Happy birthday, Lucy!” Ms. Zheng says. “Thanks! I don’t 45 first prize (奖) but I have the best (最好的) birthday cake!” Lucy says. 36．A．sisters B．classmates C．teachers 37．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult 38．A．Bye B．Afternoon C．Morning 39．A．play B．watch C．love 40．A．three B．four C．five 41．A．oranges B．baseballs C．carrots 42．A．under B．in C．on 43．A．What B．Who C．How 44．A．her B．my C．his 45．A．get B．want C．know 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 46 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents and 47 (she) little brother John. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy 48 (be) so excited and happy. 49 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things. Now Nancy 50 (live) in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Besides, there aren’t any shops or 51 (restaurant). It takes her two hours 52 (go) to school. If she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours. 53 she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. They live 54 (happy) in the countryside. There is a new neighbor Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton. After school, they play it every day. They think it is a good way to keep 55 (health). 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Winter is coming. How about taking a trip to Harbin in northern China? A lot of people go to Harbin to enjoy the world of ice and snow there. There is even an Ice and Snow Festival. It is usually held from December to next February. You can’t miss thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) of buildings, animals and so on. Remember to wear warm clothes and shoes when you visit the Ice and Snow World. People like to have a taste of the food in Harbin. Visitors like to try dumplings, Madier ice cream, Hongchang (smoked red sausages) and Guobaorou (sweet and sour pork). And among them, visitors like Madier ice cream best because having a bite of Madier ice cream at the temperature of -25℃ is an interesting and unforgettable (难忘的) experience. People say it’s very cold in Harbin, but I think it’s great fun. Harbin has many ski resorts (度假胜地) and snowboarding parks. Among the outdoor activities (户外活动), people love to enjoy snowboarding and skiing there. Ice skating (滑冰) is very fun on the icy lakes and rivers. These activities give us a chance to enjoy the winter wonderland. 56．Where is Harbin? 57．When is the Ice and Snow Festival? 58．What’s visitors’ favorite food? 59．Do people love the food and winter activities in Harbin? 60．What outdoor activities can people do to enjoy themselves according to the passage? B．书面表达 61.假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友James来信询问你进入初中后的生活。请你根据下面的提示信息，给他写一封回信，介绍你自己进入初中后的生活。 要求： (1) 包含思维导图中所有的要点，每条至少说明两点； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (3) 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (4) 信中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Dear James, Thank you for your letter. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$