Unit 4 School days 单元复习-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元综合讲练（译林版2024）

Unit 4 School days 单元复习 译林版2024·七年级上册 单词 变形 短语 过关 语言点 讲解 单元语法 梳理 语音 辨析 写作 指导 01 02 03 04 05 06 目录 附《随堂限时练习》 单词变形 01 one 序数词: ___________ write 名词: ___________ activity 复数: ___________ nature 形容形: ___________ 否定词 ___________ amaze 形容词: ___________ tour 名词: ___________ video 复数: ___________ first writer activities natural seldom never hardly amazed amazing tourist videos 1. Playing tennis is one of my favorite after-school _________ (activity). 2. These are the __________ (tour) bags and suitcases. 3. We’re all __________ when hearing the _________ (amaze) news. activities tourists’ amazed amazing tire 形容词: ___________ good/well 比较级: ___________ 最高级: ___________ inside 反义词: ___________ peace 形容词: ___________ quiet 副词: ___________ tired/tiring better best outside peaceful quietly 4. It’s really _________ (tire) to keep working all day. 5. —How do you feel? —Much __________ (well). 6. We live in a ________ time and live _________ (peaee). tiring better peaceful peacefully 短语过关 02 1 做课外活动 2 做家务 3 帮忙做家务 4 在工作日/上学日 5 玩的开心 6 起床 7 吃早饭 do after-school activities do housework help with housework on weekdays enjoy oneself =have a good time =have fun+doing get up have breakfast 1. 孩子们正在公园里放风筝玩得很开心。 The children ___________________ kites in the park. 2. 每个上学日我早餐都吃面包和牛奶。 I have bread and milk _____________ __________________. 3. 你想要参加课外活动还是帮我做家务呢？ Would you like _________________ or ______________ housework. are having fun flying for breakfast on each/every weekday to do after-school activities help me with/do 8 上学 9 做早操 10 做眼保健操 11 锻炼 12 上课 13 去睡觉 14 去慢跑 15 看一会儿书 16 在足球俱乐部 go to school do morning exercises do eye exercises do/take exercise have lessons go to bed go for a jog read a little in the Football Club 4. 每天做早操有益身体健康。 ____________________ every day _______ good for our health. 5. Danny喜欢在睡觉前看一会儿书。 Danny likes ______________ before ______________. 6. 一起外出慢跑怎么样? __________________ outside _________? Doing morning exercises is reading a little going to bed What about going for a jog 17 开始做某事 18 阅读许多著名作家 的作品 19 上生物课 20 说一点汉语 21 一门二外 22 了解大自然 23 亲近大自然 start to do start doing read the works of many famous writers have Biology classes speak a little Chinese a second language learn about nature get close to nature 7. 老师给我们展示了这位艺术家的一些作品。 Our teacher ___________________ ___________________ us. 8. 我们应该亲近大自然，从大自然学到很多知识。 We should __________________ and ____________________. shows some of the artist’s works to get close to nature learn a lot from nature 24 研究许多活的东西 25 做某事有乐趣 26 在学校排球队 27 练习做某事 28 在周五下午 29 每学期野外考察 30 动身去某地 31 希望做某事 32 一周一次 study many living things doing sth is fun in the school volleyball team practise doing on Friday afternoons have a field trip each term leave for sp. hope to do once a week 9. 野外考察是一件趣事。 _______________________ fun. 10. 你什么时候离开常州去的杭州？ ______ did you _______ Changzhou _______ Hangzhou? 10. Danny希望加入校队，这样他可以和其他成员一起训练打排球。 Danny _______________ the school team, so he can _______________ with other members. When leave for hopes to join Having field trips is practice playing volleyball 33 告诉你关于 我的学校生活 34 如此多 35 了解我们身边 的世界 36 当然（不） 37 打网球 38 去滑旱冰 39 有许多时间做某事 40 跳舞半小时 tell you about my school life so much、so many learn about the world around us of course (not) play tennis go roller skating have much time to do dance for half an hour 11. 你了解你身边的朋友吗? Do you _______________________ _____________？ 12. 我没有时间做如此多的家务。 I have _______________________ housework. learn/know about friends around you no time to do so much 41 值班、值日 42 班级值日 43 参加(活动) 44 扫地 45 擦黑板 46 清空垃圾箱 47 轮流做某事 48 和某人分享某物 49 享受安宁 on duty on class duties take part in sweep the floor clean the blackboard empty the bin take turns to do share sth with sb enjoy peace and quiet 13. 今天班上谁值日？ Who __________________ today? 14. 学生们轮流扫地。 The students ___________________ the floor. 15. 你和谁共用一把伞？ Who do you ___________________? is on class duty take turns to sweep share the umbrella with 50 尽某人最大努力做某事 尽力做某事 51 使事情变得更好 52 使得某人.... 53 通过做某事 54 多久一次 55 做某事的好方法 16. 从实践中学习是让我们自己变好的一个好方法。 _____________________________________make ourselves ________. 17. 我们应该尽最大努力学好数学。 We should __________________ study math well. Learning by doing is a good way to better try/do our best to try/do one’s best to do try to do make things better make sb/sth ... by doing how often a good way to do 语言点讲解 03 it的固定句型 It’s easy for me to clean the house. It’s kind of you to help me a lot. It take me an hour to clean the room. IIt is a good idea that we make plans before travelling. It feels good to keep the classroom clean. 【考点归纳】 it作形式主语，真正主语可以是to do或从句 It’s adj for sb to do. adj修饰to do It’s adj. of sb to do. adj修饰sb 1．How long does it take you ________ (paint) the classroom blue? 2．It’s hard for me __________ (finish) the work in such a short time. to paint to finish by的用法 —How do you go to school? —By bus. We can learn a lot by doing the chores. I love novels by Mo Yan. 【考点归纳】 1. by+交通方式 2. by doing通过做某事 3. by sb表示某人创作的 3．The children want to raise money by __________ (sell) Christmas cards. 4. —How do you learn a second language by yourself? —__________________. (通过听和读) selling By listening and speaking exercise的用法 You should eat less and exercise more. Don’t do your math exercises for a long time. You need to do eye exercises. I do exercise every morning, such as running and jogging. 【考点归纳】 1 动词：锻炼 2 不可数名词：锻炼 3 可数名词：练习，...操 5．—You’d better take some _______ outside the classroom after finishing your maths ______. —Good idea. I really need to have a rest. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises C．exercises; exercise how often —How often do you have PE lessons? —Four times a week. —How often James Tom watch TV? —Sometimes. 【考点归纳】 1. how often对频率提问 2. 回答可以是： 频度副词；once a month， every sunday等 6. —______ does your brother eat fast food？ —A few times a week. A．How often B．How much C．How long 7．—How often do you help your parents do housework? —I do that _______. A．once B．three days C．every weekend would like用法 —Would you like some tea? —Yes, please./No, thanks. —Would you like to go climbing this afternoon? —Yes, I’d love to. /I’d like to, but I have much homework to do. 【考点归纳】 would like sth 想要某事 would like to do sth需要做某事 —Would you like sth?—Yes, please./No, thanks. —Would you like to do? —I’d like/love to, (but...) 8．—Would you like some ice cream? —________. It’s my favorite. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．I’d like to 9. Would you like _________ (come) to my birthday party? to come something的用法 There isn’t anything wrong with my bike. Can you tell me somthing different about it? Would you like someting to drink? 【考点归纳】 1. 在否定句和疑问句中something改为anything，表示建议或请求的疑问句仍用something 2. 定语后置： something+adj. something to eat/drink something else 10. —Would you like ______ to eat, Sally? —No, thanks. I’m full now. A．else anything B．nothing else C．something else 11. 你在乡村发现了什么有趣的事情吗？ Do you find ____________________ in the countryside? anything interesting 单元语法梳理 04 时间介词 in eg: in 2019, in March, in Spring, in the morning 年份、月份、季节、一天中的早中晚 on 星期，某一天，某一天的上午下午晚上夜里，被天气、季节等修饰的上午下午晚上夜里，还有Day的节日 eg: on Monday, on May 1st, on the moring of July 10th, on Monday evening, on a cold night, on Mother’s Day 22 时间介词 at eg: at 7 o’clock, at 7 years old, at the Spring Festival, at noon 时刻、年龄、不止一天的节日/传统节日、固定词组 其他 from...to... 从...到... between...and... 在...和...之间 for+一段时间 23 频度副词 频度副词表示做某件事情的频率。 频度副词用于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后；行为动词之前。 seldom（很少）、never（从不）和hardly（几乎不）是否定词。 24 语音辨析 05 [ɑː] park farm [ɔ:] corn corner walk talk draw law [e] head weather [i:] see sheep meat read [ʊ] book look could should [u:] food noon group soup [ə] mother teacher [ɜː] her nurse word work third dirty 写作指导 06 假如你是David，请根据下面的提示，以“My school life”为题，介绍一下你的学校生活。 注意： (1) 词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数： (2) 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 My school life Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ①学校设施、科目、师生；②课外活动、③感受 记叙文 一般现在时 步骤1：审题 I/we... 文体 人称 时态 思路 步骤2：列要点 .different places (classroom, library, playground) .many subjects .like,such as 学校、科目 .nice, friendly .help with problems .have fun together 师生 .play basketball (make me strong) .play the guitar .field trips (great fun, learn a lot from...) 活动 .like... a lot .be happy with .grow up 感受 33 步骤3：连词成句成文 My school life Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to tell you about my school life. At school, I go to different places like classrooms, the library, and the playground. We have many subjects like Math, English, and Science. Our teachers are nice and help us with our problems. My classmates are friendly and we have fun together. After school, I do some activities. I play basketball with my friends, which makes me strong. I also like playing the guitar in the music club. Sometimes, we go on field trips to places like the museum and zoo. These trips are really fun and teach me a lot. In a word, I like my school life a lot. It’s a mix of studying, playing, and growing up. I’m happy with what I have and I’m excited for more new things in the future. I learn a lot from them. 步骤4：检查 学校\科目 师生 活动 感受 I enjoy my school life very much. I’ll try my best to study hard and learn more. Thanks for watching! Unit 1 This is me! $$ Unit 4 School days 随堂限时练习 （时间：30分钟） 一、单项选择 1．The Double Ninth Festival falls ________ October 11th this year and we visited our grandparents ________ last month. A．in; on B．on; / C．on; in D．in; / 2．I get up ______ 8:00 a.m. ______ a sunny Saturday morning ______ November. A．at, on, on B．in, in, in C．at, in, in D．at, on, in 3．—You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sport? —I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day. A． How much; often B．How long; seldom C．How often; usually D．How often; never 4．Ben ________ for school. He ________ up early. A．never late; gets always B．is never late; gets always C．is never late; always gets D．never lates; always gets 5．It’s 10:00 a.m. now, boys and girls. It’s time for us ________ morning ________. A．doing; exercise B．to do; exercise C．to do; exercises D．doing; exercises 6．In history class, we can ________ Chinese traditional clothes. A．learn about B．look out C．write down D．look for 7．—David, how often do you go to Mr Wang’s room for a piano lesson? —________. I need some time to practise the music I learn. A．Once a week B．For an hour C．In the afternoon D．After school 8．Could you tell me where I can get ________? A．something eating B．anything to eat C．something to eat D．to eat anything 二、适当形式填空 9．They hope (design) many beautiful toys for children. 10． is amazing. Look around the world, and you can learn many things from it. (nature) 11． (tour) like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north. 12．Listening to country music brings me pleasure and (peace). 13．The man had such a (tired) day that he went to sleep all of a sudden. 14．Students are having a good time (take) photos for each other during the school trip. 三、完成句子 15．作为一名设计师，她总是喜欢和周围的人分享她的作品。 As a designer, she always enjoys people around her. 16．在我们班，我们轮流完成不同的值日任务。 In our class, we to do different chores. 17．努力工作是重要的，但我们也必须有时间放松。 It is important to work hard but we must also relax. 18．每个周末，我都喜欢亲近大自然，放松自己。 Every weekend, I like to and relax myself. 19．我希望我们能尽力赢得篮球比赛。 I hope that we can to win the basketball game. 四、书面表达 20．开学已两月有余，在全新的初中生活中，你一定收获了很多，也成长了很多。德州报社英语编辑部现正面向全市中小学生征集稿件 “A Letter to My Parents”。请你根据提供的思维导图，用英语给父母写一封信，谈谈你的初中生活初体验，投稿至报社。除提示的内容外，请至少再补充一个方面。 要求： 1. 文中勿提及真实姓名和学校，80词左右（短文开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 短文必须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不必逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥； 3. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。 A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, How time flies! I’m in Junior High now and I’d like to tell you something about my new school life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lovingly, Your Son/Daughter 参考答案 1．B【详解】句意：今年10月11日是重阳节，我们上个月去看望了祖父母。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节；on后接具体某一天。第一空后是具体的一天，用on；第二空不需用介词。故选B。 2．D【详解】句意：十一月一个阳光明媚的星期六早晨，我早上8点起床。 考查介词辨析。at在某时刻；on在某一天或某一天的早中晚；in在某年某月某季节。第一个空后是时刻，用介词at；第二个空后是具体某一天的早上，用介词on；第三个空后是月份，用介词in。故选D。 3．C【详解】句意：——你看起来强壮而且健康。你多久做一次运动？——我是球类运动迷，通常每天放学后打排球。 考查特殊疑问词及频度副词。how much多少，对数量提问；often经常；how long多久，对时间段提问；seldom很少；how often多久一次，对频率提问；usually通常；never从来不。根据答语“I ... play volleyball after school every day”可知，第一空是问多久做一次运动，用how often；根据“I’m a fan of ball games,”可知，第二空可以排除seldom和never。故选C。 4．C【详解】句意：Ben上学从不迟到。他总是起得很早。 考查形容词短语和频度副词的位置。be late for迟到，AD选项缺少be动词，排除；always属于频度副词，一般放在实义动词之前，故选C。 5．C【详解】句意：现在是上午10点，孩子们。我们该做早操了。 考查非谓语动词和名词复数。第一空，根据“It’s time for us…”可知，此处考查It’s time for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说是时候该做某事了”，应用动词不定式结构，排除A和D；第二空，根据空前“morning”可知，这里考查do morning exercises“做早操”，固定搭配，其中exercise“体操”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式exercises，排除B。故选C。 6．A【详解】句意：在历史课上，我们可以了解中国传统服装。 考查动词短语辨析。learn about了解；look out小心；write down写下；look for寻找。根据“In history class, we can … Chinese traditional clothes”可知，此处指了解中国传统服装，故选A。 7．A【详解】句意：——大卫，你多久去王先生的房间上一次钢琴课？——一周一次。我需要一些时间来练习我学的音乐。 考查副词短语。Once a week一周一次；For an hour一个小时；In the afternoon在下午；After school放学后。根据“how often”可知，此处提问频率，A项“一周一次”符合语境。故选A。 8．C【详解】句意：你能告诉我在哪里能拿到些吃的吗? 考查代词辨析以及非谓语动词。something一些事；anything任何事。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，此处是希望的到对方肯定的回答，用something，排除BD；修饰复合不定代词用动词不定式。故选C。 9．to design【详解】句意：他们希望为孩子们设计许多漂亮的玩具。根据“They hope … (design) many beautiful toys for children.”可知，此处是动词短语hope to do sth.表示“希望做做某事”。故填to design。 10． Nature natural【详解】句意：大自然很令人惊奇。看看这个自然的世界，你可以从中学到很多东西。nature“自然”，名词，根据“...is amazing”可知，此处表示大自然很令人惊奇，此处应是名词作主语，句首首字母大写，空一应是Nature；根据“the...world”可知，此处表示自然的世界，应用形容词作定语，nature的形容词为natural“自然的”，空二应是natural。故填Nature；natural。 11．Tourists【详解】句意：游客喜欢北部的低山和美丽的湖泊。根据“ like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north.”可知此处指“游客”，表达为tourist，名词作主语，填复数形式表泛指。故填Tourists。 12．peace【详解】句意：听乡村音乐带给我快乐和宁静。根据句子结构可知，此处是一个名词，在句中作“brings”的宾语，与“pleasure”并列，“peace”为名词形式，意为“和平、宁静”。故填peace。 13．tiring【详解】句意：这个人累了一天，突然就睡着了。此处作定语修饰day，用修饰物的形容词tiring“累人的”，故填tiring。 14．taking【详解】句意：学生们在修学旅行期间互相拍照留念，玩得很开心。have a good time doing sth“做某事很开心”，故填taking。 15． sharing her works with 【详解】和某人分享某物：share sth. with sb.，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；她的作品：her work，此处用名词复数。故填sharing；her；works；with。 16． take turns 【详解】“轮流”take turns，是固定搭配；根据中文可知用一般现在时，主语we后接动词原形。故填take；turns。 17． have time to 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“有时间去……”，其英文表达为“have time to do”，而“must”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填have；time；to。 18．get close to nature/be close to nature 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“亲近大自然”；get/be close to“接近”，固定词组，根据空前的“like to”可知，此处应用动词原形；nature“大自然”，不可数名词。故填get/be close to nature。 19．try our best 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺少“尽力”的英语表达，try one’s best动词短语“尽力”，因为主语是we，所以one’s用our, 空格前面是情态动词can，所以try用原形故填try our best。 20．One possible version: A Letter to My Parents Dear Mom and Dad, How time flies! I’m in Junior High now and I’d like to tell you something about my new school life here. My new school is wonderful, with big classrooms and a beautiful campus. The lessons are challenging but exciting. I enjoy science and maths because they open up a new world for me. I also joined the art club and learned to paint landscapes. Making new friends is the best part. We always play and laugh together. Of course, I face some difficulties, like planning my time between studies and hobbies. I also find some math problems so difficult, but I always ask teachers for help. Thank you for always being my biggest supporters. I would love to hear your advice on how to balance studies and hobbies. Lovingly, Your Son/Daughter 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的学校和课程如何； 第二步，介绍你在学校学了什么以及是否遇到问题； 第三步，最后表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ① open up打开 ② ask sb for help向某人求助 [高分句型] I enjoy science and maths because they open up a new world for me.（原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$