Unit 3 Language in use-【提优精练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（外研版）

Module 4 Planes,ships and trains Unit 3 Language in use 忧基础培优题 挖振教材，高于教材 people living and working there.There are a lot of small cities such as Oxford and I,(教材p.32改编)完形填空 Hi.Tony. Cambridge.They are beautiful and they have My family is 1 a journey to China in the 4. (最古老的两所大 in the world.Cambridge is 5. summer.We want to visit Beijing 2.Do (离…最近)London6. you think we should3 the plane tickets (最昂贵的城市)is London but early?After Beijing,we want to visit Xi'an and Hangzhou,and maybe 4.How can it's also 7. (最有趣的)， London is on the River Thames,and has we travel from Beijing to Xi'an,by train 5 by plane?The cost is not so important.6 8. (最受欢迎的)places for the time is. sightseeing,such as Big Ben, Buckingham After Xi'an,we want to go to Hangzhou.Is it Palace and Tower Bridge. better 7 Shanghai first,or can we go from G优能力提升题 棕合应用，提升能力 Xi'an 8 Hangzhou directly? Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 And after Hangzhou what is the 9 choice? 1.Who is the (thin),Amy,Alice Can we make a short trip to Suzhou?What do or Ann? you think? 2.Judy walks (quick)of all the girls Thanks 10 your help. in our class. Sally 3.This menu has (many)dishes of 1.A.plan B.plans C.planning the four. 2.A.one B.first C.once 4.Our team played (bad)than their 3.A.book B.booking C.to book team in the basketball game. 4.A.somewhere else B.somewhere other 5.(2022黑龙江龙东中考)一Jim,do you C.other somewhere know who lives (far)in our 5.A.and B.or C.but class? 6.A.but B.so C.and -I think Kate does. 7.A.to go B.go to C.to go to 6.(2022甘肃武减、天水中考)Who can run 8.A.in B.to C.for (fast)in your class? 9.A.good B.better C.best N,单项选择 10.A.for B.to C.with 1. will Linda stay in Ⅱ.（教材p.32和p.33改编）短文填空 the countryside with her London is 1. (最大的 grandparents? 城市)in Britain.It also has2. -Maybe for two weeks. (最多的人口).After London, A.How long B.How old Birmingham is 3. C.How much D.How far (第二大城市)，with around four million 35 智学酷提优精练 英语八年级上册(WY) 2.-Do you go to school every day? M.阅读还原 -Yes.I always walk to school. The Michelin Guide is famous A.by bus B.by bike around the world now.1. C.on foot D.on a bus Near the end of the 19th 3.-What's the most expensive way century,the Michelin brothers -By plane. Andre and Edouard started the Michelin tyre A.to travel B.travelling (轮胎)company in France.At that time, there were no more than 3,000 cars in the C.travels D.for travel country,so their tyres didn't sell well.To sell 4.Everybody went to the party more tyres,the brothers wanted people to Mary.She stayed at home and looked after drive more.Then they had a good idea.2. her sister. There were maps of roads and gasoline A.with B.across vendors(汽油供应商)in France in the book.It C.besides D.except also gave visitors some advice on how to find 5.The Changjiang River is one of hotels and restaurants to stop and eat. rivers in the world. 3 The company later had A.long B.longer guidebooks for different countries around C.longest D.the longest Europe.In 1920,the brothers began to sell V.句型转换 the guidebooks.Six years later in 1926,the 1.Mr Smith went to Tianjin by plane Michelin star review system(评价系统)was yesterday.(改为同义句) born.They gave some restaurants a star for Mr Smith Tianjin their excellent food.4. Now around the world,about 400 restaurants have two yesterday. stars and about 100 restaurants have three 2.Let's take a train to Weihai..(改为同义句) stars. Let's go to Weihai To give restaurants stars,the company 3.It took Daming four hours to go from his trained some people and sent them to review city to Beijing by bus..(对画线部分提问) different restaurants.5. And they it would go to the same restaurant alone several Daming to go from his city to Beijing times before they had a review. by bus? A.Can you connect it to a tyre company? 4.The cheapest way to travel is by coach. B.In 1931,it became the three-star system. 画线部分提问) C.The guidebook grew well,the same as the the cheapest way to tyre company. travel? D.They gave The Michelin Guide to visitors 5.Lin Yin is more careful than any other for free. student in his class.(改为同义句) E.These people usually went to restaurants Lin Yin is like any other customer. student in his class. *36析可知，他们认为乘公共汽车是最好的。故 “其他的”：other不能修饰不定代词或不定副 选A。 词。故选A。 2.B flower花：cloud云：snow雪：mountain 5.B根据前面的“How can we travel from 山。根据常识可知，在飞机上，除了蓝天和 Beijing to Xi'an(我们怎样从北京到西安)” 白云，其他的东西通常是看不到的。故选B。 可知，此处应用or表示选择关系。故选B。 3.A country国家：film电影：sea大海：beach 6.A前后两个句子“花费并不重要”和“时间 海滩。短文开头提到的是在美国旅游，因此 很重要”之间存在转折关系，因此应用but。 country符合语境。故选A 故选A。 4.C cheap便宜的：large大的：expensive昂贵 7.C“It+be+十形容词+to do sth.”是固定句 的：great好的。根据常识可知，飞机票通常 式，表示“做某事是…”。其中t是形式主 是昂贵的。故选C 语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，故 5.A relaxing令人放松的：tiring令人镀倦 排除B项。另外，g0是不及物动词，表示“去 的，累人的：boring无聊的：worrying令人担 上海"要用go to Shanghai,故选C 忧的。根据下文“because passengers can 8.B from…t0.…从…到…，是周定搭配。 walk and buy food and drinks on a train( 故选B。 为乘客可以在火车上走动，购买食物和饮 9.C此处是上而未提到的中国城市之间的对 料)”可推断，乘火车旅行是令人放松的。故 比，因此应用最高级形式bcst。故选C, 选A 10.A thanks to幸亏，多亏，由于：thanks for 6.D reach到达：go去；pass经过：arrive到 因…而感谢，都是固定搭配。根据后面的 达。根据空格后的介词at可知，此处应用 your help可知，此处表示感谢。故选A。 arrive,arrive at到达，是固定搭配.故 ll.1.the biggest city 选D 2.the largest population 7.A train火车：bike自行车：ship轮船： 3.the second largest city underground地铁。根据上文“To travel by 4.two of the oldest universities train is relaxing,because passengers can 5.the nearest to walk and buy food and drinks on a train."u 6.The most expensive city 知，此处说的是乘公共汽车旅行不像乘火车 7.the most interesting 旅行那么令人放松。故选A。 8.the most popular &.Bdif价icult困难的；easy容易的：important Ill.I.thinnest 2.(the)most quickly 重要的：usual平常的。根据上文“You can 3.the most 4.worse 5.(the)farthest find buses almost in every city..(几平在每座 6.(the)fastest 城市你都能看到公共汽车。)”可知，这使得旅 N.1.A how long“多久，多长时间”，对一段 行安排很容易。故选B。 时间进行提问：how old"多少岁”，用米 9.A句意：我接受了他们的建议.advice建 提问年龄：how much“多少”，用来提问 议：choice选择；ticket票；conversation谈 价格或不可数名词的量：how far“多远”， 话。故选A 用来提问距离。根据答语“Maybe for l0.C picnic野餐：meaning意义；trip旅行： two weeks.”可知，此处应用how long进 road道路。通读全文可知，本文讲的是在 行提问。故选A。 美国旅行的方式，所以此处用tip。故 2.C by bus乘坐公共汽车：by bike骑自行 选C。 车：on foot步行：on a bus在公共汽车上 Unit 3 Language in use 根据答语“Yes.I always walk to school..”可 I,1.C本句描述的是现在正在发生的事情， 知，问句的句意为“你每天步行去上学吗？” 所以句子的时态为现在进行时。故选C 故选C。 2.B根据下文的After Beijing可知，此处表 3.A 句意：一最昂贵的旅行方式是什 示首先参观北京。故选B。 么？一乘飞机.a way to do sth.或ǖway 3.A should是情态动词，后接动词原形。 of doing sth.表示“做某事的方式”。故选A。 4.A形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，位 4.D根据下句“She stayed at home and 于不定代词或不定刚词之后，排除C项 looked after her sister.”可知，空格所在句句 else常用于不定代i同或不定刚问之后，表示 意为“除玛丽之外，所有人都去参加聚会 11 了”。表示从整体中除去个体或一部分，要 However,there may be a risk of traffic 用介词except..故选D. accidents if we are not careful all the time.So 5.D句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一 how to keep safe on the road?We shouldn't “one of十the十形容词最高级十可数名词复 ride too fast.We should remember to wear bike 数”表示“最…之一”。故选D。 helmets when riding.And it's important for us V.1.flew to 2.by train to obey the traffic rules. 3.How long did;take 4.What is Let's get on bikes and enjoy eyeling! 5.the most careful 模块基础自测 川.本文讲述了《米其林指南》这本书背后的 I.1.①road ②journey accident 故事。 ①cost ⑤crowded ⑥far⑦close 1.A第一段提到了《米其林指南》，第二段提 2.①except②outside 到了米其林轮胎公司，所以空处应填一个可 3.①classmate②however 以引出下文的句子。A选项“你能把它和一 4.①预订②停放（车）：泊（车）5.choice 个轮胎公司联系起来吗？”符合语境，故选A lI.1.far from 2.close to 3.all the time 2.D根据空后的"There were maps of roads 4.be late for 5.by bus/take the bus and gasoline vendors in France in the book. 6.heavy traffie 7.what about/how about It also gave visitors some advice on how to 8.by bike/ride the bike 9.most of... find hotels and restaurants to stop and eat." 可知，空处与《米其林指南》和游客有关。D 10.by underground/take the underground 选项“他们把（米其林指南》免费送给游客。” 11.the same as 12.all right 13.remember to do sth. 符合语境，故选D。 3.C 根据空后的“The company later had 14.the best way to travel 15.from...to...16.plan to do sth. guidebooks for different countries around Europe.”可知，这个公司后来还出版了欧洲 17.how long 18.book a ticket 其他国家的指南，由此可见，指南很有市场 19.outside the city centre 20.have to 21.wait for 22.because of C选项“这本指南和这家轮胎公司发展得 样好。”符合语境，故选C 23.at the airport 24.have a great/good trip 4.B 根据空前的“They gave some Ill.1.happened restaurants a star for their excellent food." 2.farthest from:takes the underground 可知，空处与评价系统相关。B选项“在 3.by bus:the same as 1931年，它变成了三星系统。”符合语境，故 4.ride your bike:all the time 选B 5.way to travel 6.Could you;tell:to get there 5.E根据空前的“To give restaurants stars, 7.The more:the better 8.It takes:to get the company trained some people and sent 9.have to wait:because of them to review different restaurants,."可知， 时文拓展阅读 空处应该与这些人如何评价餐厅有关。E选 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My 项“这些人通常像其他任何顾客一样去餐 roommates at my dorm isolate me all the 厅，”符合语境，故选E time,”可知，Jiujiu在宿舍一直被舍友孤立。 模块主题写作 故选A。 迁移应用 2.D词义猜测题.根据语境可知，舍友建立她 One possible version: 们的群聊并且一直把Jiujiu排除在对话之 Enjoy Cycling 外，因此shutting you out of意为“把你拒之 Nowadays eycling is becoming more and 门外”。故选D more popular with people.It's a good sport 3.B细节理解题。根据Pat建议中的“Start and it helps us keep fit.When we ride the with a simple and small conversation at the bike,there is less pollution.And it can help us right moment.."可知，在合适的时机，从简单 save energy.What's more.cycling costs less 的小对话开始是正确的。故选B than taking the bus.When we are riding.we 4.C主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“I team up feel relaxed.There is lots of fun. with readers of your age to help solve your 幸12