Unit 2 单元主题写作&单元基础自测&时文拓展阅读-【提优精练】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语（人教版）

falls on April4 this year.”可知，今年的清明 ④lie:lay:lain:lying 节是4月4日。故选D。 Slie:lied:lied:lying 3.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“usually spread:spread:spread:spreading paper money.paper clothes.paper houses Dadmire:admired:admired:admiring and now even a paper phone'"可知，纸币、纸 8punish:punished;punished:punishing 衣服、纸屋，现在甚至是纸手机，这些是烧给 9warn:warned:warned:warning 去世者的紧品。故选C 3.①tie②treat③spread④present 4.B段落大意题。根据“Lots of ancient poets 4.①strange:stranger②die:dead:death expressed their sad feelings with words..”可 ③busy:business④warm:warmth 知，许多古代诗人用文字表达了他们的悲伤 ⑤tradition:traditional⑥warn:warning 感受，本段主要谈论的是关于清明节的诗歌 lI.1.put on 2.lay out 3.end up 故选B。 4.throw water at each other 5.share with 5.C细节理解题。根据“As part of a greener 6.dress up as Qingming campaign.people have been 7.treat others with kindness and warmth encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors 8.care about 9.business partner and dead family members online,or burn 10.the spirit of Christmas less or no paper money to protect the lll.1.wonders whether/if:will have/eat environment.”可知，绿色清明运动鼓励人们 2.How:that:come back 在网上纪念祖先和去世的亲人。故选C。 3.that:the hottest 单元主题写作 4.cares about if/whether 【迁移应用】（参考范文 5.warns;to change:end up Dear Tom. 时文拓展阅读 I'm very glad to share with you this 1.C 推理判断题。由第三段开头处的“So special festival.Teachers'Day always falls on far,Zhurong has worked on the Red Planet September 10th every year.And the date is a for more than a year!By May 5.2022.it few days after the start of a new term.It gives had traveled.”可知，到2022年5月5日， a good start to teaching and learning.It is a 火星车在红色星球上工作了一年多。“祝融 national teachers'festival in China. 号”火星车应是在2021年到达火星。 Teachers'Day has been celebrated since 2.C 细节理解题。由第四段第三句“Luckily, 1985.It asks all the Chinese people to respect Zhurong has a warm‘jacket'一an aerogel the teachers for not only their labors but also heat shield..”可知，“祝融号”有一件温暖的 contributions to the Chinese society.Also,it “夹克”一一个气凝胶隔热罩。 reminds people that knowledge should be 3.B细节理解题。由第五段第二、三句“1fthe valued.On Teachers'Day.students usually sand covers the solar panels,rovers can run send greeting cards with good wishes to their out of power.In 2018,NASA's Opportunity teachers to show their respect.Last year.I rover stopped working because of this." made some cards with flowers for my teachers 知，美国航天局的“机遇号”火星车，因为耗尽 to show my love and thanks to them.It makes 电力而导致停止工作。 me happy to see smiles on their faces. 4.D推理判断题。由第五段最后一句“They Wish you good luck in Changzhou. make sure that the dirt falls from the panels Yours. more easily.just like water falls from lotus Sam leaves.”可知，这些“针”确保灰尘更容易从太 单元基础自测 阳板上落下。由此推断本题答案为D。 I.l.①stranger②relative③garden 5.A细节理解题。由短文第二段开头句 ④dessert⑤novel⑥pound⑦Christmas "China's first Mars rover was named 2.Dsteal:stole:stolen:stealing Zhurong on April 24,2021,China's Space lay:laid:laid:laying Dy.”可知，“祝融号”是在中国航天日这天 tie:tied:tied:tying 被命名， ◆7 6.One possible version: 6.C how come为什么：guess what你猜怎么 China's first Mars rover was named 着：pardon请再说一遍；really真的吗。根 Zhurong.It successfully landed on Mars on 据“I didn't hear you clearly.”可知，应该用 May 15,2021.So far,it has collected useful pardon,故选C, data about Martian rocks and weather.It 7.D note注意：trouble麻烦：wam警告：rush even found some facts of water! 催促，使仓促行事。根据“You need to be However.Zhurong must face Martian quick.."和“It will make things even worse." cold winter.The temperature there can 可知，应用rush表示催促。故选D reach -100C at night.Luckily,Zhurong 8.A beside在…旁边：in front of在…前 has a warm“jacket'”.It is good at keeping 面：behind在…后面：across在…对面。 things warm. 根据“She is just on my left.."可知是在旁边， I hope Zhurong successfully completes 故选A the task.Best wishes！ V,l.D细节理解题。根据“If you know Unit 3 someone has something.you can ask for it Period 1 Section A 1a-2d with a polite question.”可知，要用礼貌的问 I.1.how to get some information about 句要东西。故选D. the town 2.B推理判断题。根据“1 f you know…with 2.where I can buy stamps a polite question...with a yes or no 3.go along 4.until 5.on your right question.Be careful not to use the direct 6.post office 7.beside expressions.”可知，想要东西时要么用礼貌 8.where the restrooms are 9.Pardon 的问句，要么用一般疑问句，但不能用直接的 10.bathroom 表达。四个选项除B项是一般疑问句外，其 ll.1.restroom 2.rush 3.along 4.until 余三项都是直接的表达。故选B。 5.beside 6.stamps 3.A 推理判断题。根据“In the past,‘can'was lll.1.bathrooms 2.normally 3.rushed not used when people asked for something,but 4.to mail 5.comes meant ability.”可知，在过去人们不会说“Can1 .l.C I don't think so我不这么认为：I use your dictionary?”故选A hope not我希望不是这样：with pleasure我 4.C推理判断题。通读文章可知，以could 很乐意：it's my pleasure不客气，问句是向 may、might开头的句子是礼貌的表达，在句 对方提出请求，根据“but still half are lef 子结尾加上please也是礼貌的表达，由此可 for you to do by yourself'"可知选项C符合 知C项符合。故选C 语境，故选C 5.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，文章主 2.D本句是含有宾语从句的复合句，其宾语 要讲述在英语中应该怎样礼貌地表达或询 从句部分要用陈述语序，排除选项A和B: 问，可概括为“How to express or ask 再根据答语句意“你可以乘坐二路公共汽 politely”。故选A 车。”可知，问句询问的是如何到达最近的医 Period 2 Section A 3a-3b 院，故选D I.1.biggest 2.to go 3.suggested 4.exciting 3.A normally正常地：quickly快速地：simply 5.to have 6.scared 7.to eat 8.played 仅仅：wisely明智地。根据“I have to go 9.would start 10.carlier there by subway.”可知，汽车不能正常行驶， Il.1.along 2.grapes 3.suggest 4.passes by 不得不乘地铁。故选A。 5.Pardon me 4.B第一空表示“第二个十字路口”，要用序 Ⅲ.1，D此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，其宾 数词，the second crossing第二个十字路口： 语从句部分要用陈述语序，排除选项A和 第二空表示“在右边”，on the right在右边. B。根据回答“为了得到实践技能”可推测问 故选B。 句意为“你为什么在学校学习做饭？”故选D 5.A excuse me打扰一下：I'm sorry很抱歉： 2.C此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，其宾语 please请：thank you谢谢。在街上间路时， 从句部分要用陈述语序，排除选项B和D 应先说“打扰一下”，以示礼貌。故选A 由答语第二句可知是不知道在哪里，所以要null