Unit 2 Period 4 Section B 1a-1e&Period 5 Section B 2a-Self Check-【提优精练】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语（人教版）

Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Period 4 Section B 1a-1d 优基础培优题 挖掘教材，高于教材 and rich history.1. The Double I.(教材p.135改编)补全对话 Second Festival the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival)is one of A:Hey,what do you know about Halloween? them.This special day is on the second day of B:It's one of the 1. (最受欢迎的) the second month in the Chinese lunar festivals in North America. calendar.It stands for the start of spring and A:In China.people don't 2. (庆祝) farming. it.What do people do on that day? The dragon plays an important role in B:They make their houses 3. Chinese culture.Dragon culture is one of the (看起来很恐怖).They4. most popular cultures in China.2. (关上)the lights and light People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising candles.Sometimes they put things like Festival with many customs(习俗)about the (蜘蛛)and ghosts around the dragon in ancient times. doors or windows. On this special day,people put ashes A:Oh,it 6. (听起来)quite scary. (灰)in the kitchen..3. People B:Not really.Little kids 7. believed that if the dragon went into their (打扮)as ghosts or black cats,or fun houses,they could have good luck all year things like cartoon characters. round.People also ate special food.4. A:What do their parents do? For example,people ate noodles called B:They take their children around the “dragon whiskers noodles'”and dumplings neighborhood..Kids say“Trick or treat！” called“dragon ears”.Besides,.people sent at every house.If they don't give them a gifts to each other,picked vegetables and 8. (招待)，they9. went on a spring outing. (play)a trick on them. 5. Today people hurry to have A:It's so funny.I wonder if it 10. their hair cut,especially have their children's (become)popular in China. hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. 状能力提升题 They want to make themselves have new looks 综合应用，提升能力 and have a good year. Ⅱ，将下列句子改为宾语从句 A.The food was usually named after the 1.The movie is really touching. dragon. Do you think 2 B.Why is it called“dragon lifting(举起)its 2.Is Alice interested in swimming? head”? I want to know C.It has many colorful holidays and festivals. 3.The world is made up of matter. D.Chinese people call themselves "the The teacher said descendants(后代)of the dragon'" 4.Has Tom finished his homework? E.They thought the dragon could be led into His teacher wondered their houses with the help of ashes. 5.They will achieve their dreams. F. Many activities on the Dragon Head- Nancy believes raising Festival are to do with the dragon. Ⅲ.阅读还原 G. Even though many of the customs have The Dragon Head-raising Festival disappeared,the tradition of cutting hair (传统文化).China is a country with a long is reaching new heights. 19 智学酷提优精练英语九年级全一册(RJ) Period 5 Section B 2a-Self Check 优基础培优题 挖抵教材，高于救材 2.(热点素材)We should do more I.(教材p.14改编)语篇填空 (spread)Chinese spirit,Chinese value and Christmas is the most important festival Chinese strength. in Western countries.People like Christmas 3.Suzhou Museum (lie)to the because they can have a long holiday and get north of the Lion Forest Garden. many 1. from others,especially 4.Tom received many (present)for children.But do you know the true 2. his birthday. of Christmas?That is the importance of 5.If you break the school rules,the teacher and giving joy to people around (punish)you. us.The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps 6.The manager went abroad on the best example of this. (busy),but not for a holiday. A Christmas Carol is a famous 4. 7.Mark Twain has been (die)for It is about an old man 5. Scrooge.He over 110 years,but people all over the never laughs or smiles.He doesn't 6. world still read his books today. others nicely.He only thinks about himself and 8.The writer wrote more than 20 wants to make more money.One Christmas Eve, (novel)in the 1990s. the ghost of his dead 7. partner,Jacob Ⅲ.完成句子 Marley,visits him.Marley used to be like 1.阻止这种疾病的传播是多么困难啊」 Scrooge.so he was 8. after he died.He How difficult it is to the disease 9 Scrooge to change his life.He also from tells Scrooge that three spirits will visit him. 2.起初我想打车，但由于交通拥挤，我最终选 That night,three ghosts come to see 择步行来这里。 Scrooge.They take him back to his childhood, At first I wanted to take a taxi,but I to see how others are spending Christmas and walking here because of the heavy to the future.After seeing his future,Scrooge is traffic. 010.， that he wakes up in the bed. 3.鲍勃的爸爸常常装扮成圣诞老人来逗他 He decides to be a better person.He 开心 celebrates Christmas happily with his Bob's father usually 11. He gives gifts to people in Father Christmas to make him need.He treats others with kindness and happy. 12. ,13. love and joy 4.老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩，而是耐心地 everywhere he goes. 对待他们 片能力提升题 棕合应用，提升能力 The teacher treated the naughty boys Ⅱ，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 patiently instead of 1.We should treat everyone with kindness and 5.现在他是一位物理学教授。 (warm),spreading love and joy he is a professor of everywhere we go. physics. 20 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! N,单项选择 phone. 1. amazing the story is!I want to Lots of ancient poets expressed their sad read it again. feelings with words.One of the most famous A.What B.What a C.How D.What an poems describing the festival was the poem 2.Miss Green always treats her students with Qingming by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty as and so she is honored follows:A drizzling rain falls like tears on by the headmaster. the Mourning Day;The mourner's heart is A.kind;warm B.kindness:warm going to break on his way."Where can a wine C.kind:warmth D.kindness:warmth shop be found to droumn my sad hours？”A 3.At last,the poor old man was cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers. But people didn't know the reason for his Some traditions of Qingming have brought such problems as traffic jams and air A.died:death B.dead:death pollution or even forest fires.As part of a C.death;dead D.die:dead greener Qingming campaign,people have been 4.-Why are you so angry? encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors 一My daughter to me and said and dead family members online,or burn less she the money on the desk,but in or no paper money to protect the environment. fact she spent it on ice-cream. 1.The weather will after Qingming. A.lied;lay B.lied:laid A.be much warmer B.rain heavily C.lay;laid D.laid;lay D.be windy 5.As the home of tea.China hopes to C.be snowy tea culture and tea trade around the world. 2.When is Qingming Festival this year? A.spread B.realize C.match D.consider A.On April 1. B.On April 2. V.阅读理解 C.On April 3. D.On April 4. Qingming,literally(字面上）means 3.The underlined word“offerings”means “clear and bright'”.It is one of the24 seasonal ”in English, division points in China.After the festival,the A.things for children temperature rises and rainfall increases.And B.things for the poor then farmers begin to grow crops.Qingming C.gifts for the dead Festival falls on April 4 this year. D.gifts for the old As a festival,Qingming is believed to 4.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? have a history of about 2,500 years.The most A.The life of Du Mu. important tradition of Qingming is to honor B.Poems about the festival. ancestors and remember the dead family C.Poets in Tang Dynasty. members.So Qingming is also called Tomb- D.Sad feelings of people. Sweeping Day.When sweeping the graves, 5.The greener Qingming campaign encourages people pray,clean the tombstones and burn people to honor the dead offerings,usually paper money,paper A.at home B.in the open air clothes,paper houses and now even a paper C.on the Internet D.by the forests 21该句为含有宾语从句的复合句，其从句语序 4.A 根据空后列举的dragon whiskers 为陈述语序，排除B,C选项：根据“Sure.'m noodles和dumplings可知，此处应介绍与 good at making them.”可推断，问句应该提 食物有关的内容，A选项“这种食物通常以 问做法，用how引导从句。故选D 龙的名字命名”符合语境，故选A N.1.an 2.is 3.Western 4.traditional 5.G根据“Today people hurry to have their 5.before 6.luck 7.named 8.has developed hair cut"可知，此处应介绍与理发有关的内 9.meaning 10.forms 容，G选项“尽管许多传统习俗已经消失，但 V.L.A段落大意题。根据“How did the 剪头发的传统却达到了新的高度”符合语境， festival begin?”可知，本段主要是讨论人们 故选G 是如何开始庆祝端午节的。故选A Period 5 Section B 2a-Self Check 2.C细节理解题。根据“Eating zongzi is a I.1.presents/gifts 2.meaning 3.sharing very ancient tradition.:Adults also drink 4.novel 5.named/called 6.treat 7.business realgar wine:The exciting dragon boat races 8.punished 9.warns 10.scared 11.relatives are another ancient tradition.:At this 12.warmth 13.spreading festival,some parents also dress their ll.1.warmth 2.to spread 3.lies 4.presents children up with a sachet:Families hang 5.will punish 6.business 7.dead 8.novels wormwood leaves on the door'"可知，午节 Ill.1.prevent/stop:spreading 2.ended up 的传统有：吃棕子、喝雄黄酒、赛龙舟、戴香袋 3.dresses up as 4.punishing them 5.At present 和挂艾叶。故选C N.1.C感叹句常用wht和how引导，它们 3.B细节理解题。根据最后两段的末尾句可 的句型是：What a/an十形容词十单数可数 知，喝雄黄酒、挂艾叶是为了远离鬼和其他脏 名词+主语+谓语：How十形容词或副词十 东西。故选B 主语+谓语。中心词amazing是形容词，结 4.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介 合句式结构故选C。 绍了中国传统节日之一 一端午节。故选D 2.D kind善良的”，形容i词：kindness“善良” Period 4 Section B 1a-1d 名词：warm“温暖的”，形容词：warmth“温 1.1.most popular 2.celebrate 3.look scary 暖”，名词。根据and可知，两个空格为并列 4.turn off 5.spiders 6.sounds 结构，所以词性一样，排除选项B和C:再根 7.dress up 8.treat 9.will play 10.will become 据with可知，空格应用名词形式，即 ll.I (that)the movie is really touching kindness和warmth。故选D 2.if (whether)Alice is interested in swimming 3.B died”死亡”，动词过去式：dead"死的”，形 3.(that)the world is made up of matter 容词：death“死亡”，名词：die“死”，动词原 4.if (whether)Tom had finished his homework 形。第一空在句中作表语，用形容词：第二空 5.(that)they will achieve their dreams 在介词后作宾语，用名词。故选B。 Ⅲ.L.C恨据"The Double Second Festival 4.Blie表示“说谎”，过去式为icd:lay表示 the Dragon Head-raising Festival or “放”，过去式为laid。根据“but in fact she Longtaitou Festival)is one of them."可知， spent it on ice--cream”可知描述发生过的事， 中国有许多传统的节日，二月二就是其中之 用一般过去时，lie to sb..表示“跟某人说谎”。 一，C选项“它有许多丰富多彩的假期和节 故选B。 日”符合语境，故选C. 5.A spread传播：realize意识到：match匹 2.D根据“Dragon culture is one of the most 配：consider考虑。根据空后的"tea culture popular cultures in China..”可知，此处应介 and tea trade around the world”可知，应该 绍中国人和龙文化方面的内容，D选项“中国 是将茶文化和茶贸易传播到世界各地，故 人称自己为‘龙的传人”符合语境，故选D. 选A. 3.E根据“On this special day,people put V.1.A 细节理解题。根据“After the ashes in the kitchen."可知，此处应解释人们 festival,the temperature rises and rainfall 为什么在这一天把灰放在厨房里，E选项“他 increases.”可知，清明节结束后，气温上升， 们认为龙可以在灰烟的帮助下被引进他们 降雨量增加。故选A。 的房子”符合语境，故选E。 2.D细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festiva】 6 falls on April4 this year.”可知，今年的清明 ④lie:lay:lain:lying 节是4月4日。故选D。 Slie:lied:lied:lying 3.C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“usually spread:spread:spread:spreading paper money.paper clothes.paper houses Dadmire:admired:admired:admiring and now even a paper phone'"可知，纸币、纸 8punish:punished;punished:punishing 衣服、纸屋，现在甚至是纸手机，这些是烧给 9warn:warned:warned:warning 去世者的紧品。故选C 3.①tie②treat③spread④present 4.B段落大意题。根据“Lots of ancient poets 4.①strange:stranger②die:dead:death expressed their sad feelings with words..”可 ③busy:business④warm:warmth 知，许多古代诗人用文字表达了他们的悲伤 ⑤tradition:traditional⑥warn:warning 感受，本段主要谈论的是关于清明节的诗歌 lI.1.put on 2.lay out 3.end up 故选B。 4.throw water at each other 5.share with 5.C细节理解题。根据“As part of a greener 6.dress up as Qingming campaign.people have been 7.treat others with kindness and warmth encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors 8.care about 9.business partner and dead family members online,or burn 10.the spirit of Christmas less or no paper money to protect the lll.1.wonders whether/if:will have/eat environment.”可知，绿色清明运动鼓励人们 2.How:that:come back 在网上纪念祖先和去世的亲人。故选C。 3.that:the hottest 单元主题写作 4.cares about if/whether 【迁移应用】（参考范文 5.warns;to change:end up Dear Tom. 时文拓展阅读 I'm very glad to share with you this 1.C 推理判断题。由第三段开头处的“So special festival.Teachers'Day always falls on far,Zhurong has worked on the Red Planet September 10th every year.And the date is a for more than a year!By May 5.2022.it few days after the start of a new term.It gives had traveled.”可知，到2022年5月5日， a good start to teaching and learning.It is a 火星车在红色星球上工作了一年多。“祝融 national teachers'festival in China. 号”火星车应是在2021年到达火星。 Teachers'Day has been celebrated since 2.C 细节理解题。由第四段第三句“Luckily, 1985.It asks all the Chinese people to respect Zhurong has a warm‘jacket'一an aerogel the teachers for not only their labors but also heat shield..”可知，“祝融号”有一件温暖的 contributions to the Chinese society.Also,it “夹克”一一个气凝胶隔热罩。 reminds people that knowledge should be 3.B细节理解题。由第五段第二、三句“1fthe valued.On Teachers'Day.students usually sand covers the solar panels,rovers can run send greeting cards with good wishes to their out of power.In 2018,NASA's Opportunity teachers to show their respect.Last year.I rover stopped working because of this." made some cards with flowers for my teachers 知，美国航天局的“机遇号”火星车，因为耗尽 to show my love and thanks to them.It makes 电力而导致停止工作。 me happy to see smiles on their faces. 4.D推理判断题。由第五段最后一句“They Wish you good luck in Changzhou. make sure that the dirt falls from the panels Yours. more easily.just like water falls from lotus Sam leaves.”可知，这些“针”确保灰尘更容易从太 单元基础自测 阳板上落下。由此推断本题答案为D。 I.l.①stranger②relative③garden 5.A细节理解题。由短文第二段开头句 ④dessert⑤novel⑥pound⑦Christmas "China's first Mars rover was named 2.Dsteal:stole:stolen:stealing Zhurong on April 24,2021,China's Space lay:laid:laid:laying Dy.”可知，“祝融号”是在中国航天日这天 tie:tied:tied:tying 被命名， ◆7