Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册作业与测评Word（人教版2019）

英语 选择性必修·第三册 [人教版] Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking 课时作业(一) 较易题(占比70%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比0%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ 小精读 难度 ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★ ★★ Ⅰ根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．The union had sought a ________ (工资) increase and a shorter work week. 答案：wage 2．The system will automatically ________ (分配) an IP address to each device. 答案：assign 3．My heart s________ because I thought he was going to leave me behind. 答案：sank 4．Some colleagues e________ the lucky young man, but he didn't care about it. 答案：envied 5．Outside, a b________ wind was accompanied by heavy snow. 答案：bitter Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．There are people who are envious ________ us when we do well and show no sympathy when we are down. 答案：of 2．In general, preparing for new debate topics usually includes brainstorming arguments, researching a ________ (resolve), and doing debate practice. 答案：resolution 3．Having sold most of his ________ (belong), he almost had nothing left in the house. 答案：belongings 4．We think that it's love, generosity and ________ (persevere) that make the world what it is today. 答案：perseverance 5．Jane is highly ________ (qualify) for her new role to do the job. 答案：qualified Ⅲ　单句表达 1．当他在北京站登上火车时，他们向他道别。 They said goodbye to him as he __________________________ at Beijing Station. 答案：got aboard the train 2．但恐怕我不得不拒绝你的提议，总统先生。 But I'm afraid I'm going to have to ______________________， Mr President. 答案：turn down your offer 3．他们开始慢跑，沿着一条街跑过来又沿另外一条街跑过去。 __________________ up one street and down another. 答案：They set off at a jog 4．她至少会说五种外语，但恰巧她不熟悉这种语言。 She can speak at least five foreign languages, but ________________ this language is not familiar to her. 答案：it happens that 5．如今很多学生沉迷于电脑游戏，这让他们的父母很担心。 Many students ______________________ computer games nowadays, which worries their parents a lot. 答案：abandon themselves to Ⅳ　阅读 (2024·广东省上进联盟学校高二下联考)“Never give up! Never give up！” sang my two young children, Max and Charley, as they marched barefoot behind their grandmother Mimi on another adventure, off the beach where they had spent the day building sand castles and beating the waves. This time, they were seeking the ice­cream truck. Over the years, Mimi has become our family's source of positivity through her efforts. My father's death left her to raise me and my ten­year­old brother alone at forty. She faced a tragedy that is powerful enough to cloud just about anyone's outlook. Instead, she challenged herself to find joy every day. She was always up for a new challenge, whether parasailing over the Gulf of Mexico or signing up for tap­dancing classes at fifty. Leading by example, Mom taught us how much one could accomplish with a positive attitude. She has taken the same approach in her relationship with her grandchildren. Prior to starting her adventure with Max and Charley that hot July afternoon, Mimi heard the familiar sound of the ice­cream man's bell from her beach chair. The ice­cream man's visit is a daily occurrence at the beach, but one must be quick to catch his truck. Max and Charley were disappointed when they didn't catch him in time that day, until Mimi's eyes sparkled and explained that they could rush to find it at its next stop. They walked block after block. My kids' tiny legs were tired, but they went on. After about twenty minutes' walking, Max spoke out loud, “Maybe we should give up.” Charley responded with a quick “No way! Never give up！” and resumed her singing with Mimi. Just two blocks later, they found it. Max and Charley screamed with excitement, “Never give up！” Simple though it was, that phrase has become our battle cry (口号) for the challenges we face. Upon hearing those words, they are instantly transported to a positive state of mind—where the next ice­cream truck is just around the corner. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的两个孩子在作者母亲的鼓励下坚持追赶冰激凌车以及作者母亲面对生活始终保持乐观的心态的故事，传递了面对困难要永不放弃的观点。 1．Why were Max and Charley marching barefoot? A．To get some extra exercise on the beach. B．To meet their grandma's special request. C．To run after the truck for an ice­cream. D．To build sand castles and fight the waves. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者的两个孩子光着脚丫跟在外婆后面，他们刚才在海滩玩耍，这时是去追赶冰激凌车。故选C。 2．What can we learn about Mimi from Paragraph 2? A．She was optimistic despite misfortune. B．She once had a bright prospect in life. C．She was dominant in her community. D．She developed an interest in adventure. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者的母亲面对失去亲人等痛苦和悲剧时，总能保持乐观，并以身作则教给孩子们要有积极的生活态度。由此可推知，尽管遭遇不幸，Mimi (咪咪)依然乐观向上。故选A。 3．How did Charley react to Max's disappointment? A．She blamed him for being loud. B．She took the chance to be outstanding. C．She turned to Mimi for some advice. D．She opposed him and went on seeking. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“After about twenty minutes' walking ... her singing with Mimi.”可知，Max (马克斯)走了一会觉得累了想放弃，Charley (查理)反对他并继续寻找。故选D。 4．What lesson can we learn from the story? A．Self­trust is the first secret of success. B．Remain positive in times of difficulties. C．Seize a chance in life before it disappears. D．Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者的两个孩子在作者母亲的鼓励下坚持追赶冰激凌车以及作者的母亲面对生活的厄运始终保持乐观的心态的故事，由此可推知，从这个故事中我们学到的是在困难时期要保持积极。故选B。 Ⅴ　语法填空 (2024·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市平罗中学高二下月考)Known as a “voice catcher” in his social circle, 38­year­old Long Qing is working to record dialects and __1__ (nature) sounds in danger of fading away __2__ a result of urbanization. The native of Changsha, Hunan Province, has an acute appreciation for sounds and voices, and his previous job as __3__ audio editor may help explain his gift in some degree. Whenever he has spare time, Long wanders the city's old streets, __4__ (listen) for sounds that are unique to Changsha. Now as a self­employed sound designer, Long has a number of recordings of Changsha dialects. In Remix Changsha, Long has mixed different voices and sounds, such as the sound of stinky tofu in oil and people reciting the names of Changsha __5__ (landmark). “All these sounds allow listeners to __6__ (real) feel Changsha，” he said. Long Qing __7__ (work) to preserve Changsha's aural culture and create many audio pieces to post online since 2013. He also organized activities __8__ (teach)the public about the very sounds __9__ need to be preserved. He hopes that in the future, more people, especially teenagers, will develop a sharper sense of aural art and even create new sounds of __10__ (they) own. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________5．________　 6.________　7.________　8.________9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了录音师龙青用声音留住长沙的城市记忆的故事。 1．答案：natural 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词sounds。故填natural。 2．答案：as 解析：考查介词。as a result of 意为“作为……的结果”，是固定用法。故填as。 3．答案：an 解析：考查冠词。泛指“一位音频编缉师”，应用不定冠词，且audio的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 4．答案：listening 解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词wanders，设空处应用非谓语动词，listen与其逻辑主语Long之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填listening。 5．答案：landmarks 解析：考查名词。landmark是可数名词，根据the names of可知，设空处应用复数。故填landmarks。 6．答案：really 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词作状语，修饰动词feel。故填really。 7．答案：has been working 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语since 2013及上文内容可知，设空处应用现在完成进行时，表示动作的持续，且主语Long Qing表示单数意义，助动词应用has。故填has been working。 8．答案：to teach 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他还组织活动，向公众宣传需要保护的声音。设空处应用不定式作目的状语。故填to teach。 9．答案：that 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，先行词sounds指物，被the very修饰，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that引导。故填that。 10．答案：their 解析：考查代词。of one's own 意为“属于某人自己的”，是固定用法。故填their。 (2024·广东省东莞外国语学校、寮步镇外国语学校高二下月考)My heart sank when I received the news—no salary again. How would I manage the increasing bills, the groceries and my children's needs? The future seemed hopeless. With a heavy heart, I hurried to pick up my two children, my mind racing wildly. That's when I saw it—a wallet, lying on the sidewalk. It was as if fate had thrown me a lifeline (救生索). Hope came to me as I approached it. The wallet was large, and when I opened it, my eyes widened in disbelief at the sight of a large amount of cash inside it. I hesitated for a moment, torn between the immediate relief that this money promised and the morality (道德) of keeping it. Curiosity led me to search through the wallet. The things it contained were a photo and a couple of business cards. No matter how much I wanted to take the contents, my moral principles and inner voice told me not to do this. The decision became clear; I couldn't keep this money. It wasn't rightfully mine. I picked out a business card. The name and number were there. With a deep breath, I dialed the number and explained my find to the voice on the other end. The voice came, completely emotionless, warning that they would come to me. He hung up without even saying “thank you”. I was angry with the impoliteness. I even regretted my decision, but my conscience did not allow me to go back on my choice. I had told the voice where I lived and went to get my children. Shortly after we arrived home, a large black car suddenly pulled up to our house. The driver got out and knocked on the door. When I opened it, the driver told me that the owner of the wallet wanted me to personally hand over his wallet. I didn't want to do so, but I agreed to go with the driver at last. After a while, the car stopped at a house, and I met the owner. He was a man with a not­gentle face. But soon, his face was lightened by a bright smile, and he revealed to me that all the money in the world could not replace the photo of his beloved daughter that he always carried in his wallet. His beloved daughter lived on the other side of the planet and they saw each other very rarely. After his story, he surprised me with an unexpected proposal. He wanted to reward me for my honesty and kind act. I was awkward with his offer of a financial reward, but I could not refuse it. So I accepted and was even more pleased when I heard he would offer me a job to work for him under much better conditions and salary than my current job. My heart was beating with a mixture of emotions—relief and gratitude. My answer came quickly. This day will forever remain in my memories as the one in which my moral values and correct decisions helped change my life for the better. But soon, his face was lightened by a bright smile, and he revealed to me that all the money in the world could not replace the photo of his beloved daughter that he always carried in his wallet. 本句主干是his face was lightened and he revealed to me。and连接两个并列句，第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导定语从句。 第一步： 作者经济困难，难以养家。在去接孩子的路上，作者捡到了一个钱包。 第二步： 一番纠结后，作者还是拨打了钱包主人的电话，等待对方将钱包取回。 第三步： 令人意外的是，钱包的主人不仅给了作者经济奖励，还提供给作者一份工作作为回报，作者也领悟到一个道理：人可以贫穷，但不能失去道德底线。 在任何情况下，都要守住自己的道德底线。 课时作业(二) 较易题(占比30%)　中档题(占比50%)　拔高题(占比20%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ A B 难度 ★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★ Ⅰ根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．My little grandson is no trouble at all, but his 6­year­old elder sister is rude and ________(自私的)． 答案：selfish 2．The ________ (全体工作人员) finally landed the plane on the runway. 答案：crew 3．Here we offer thousands of quality b________ to suit various tastes of our buyers. 答案：blankets 4．It was a very long v________ and some of the sailors got very exhausted. 答案：voyage 5．As far as I'm concerned, the new roommate is honest and g________． 答案：genuine Ⅱ　单句语法填空1.You can get your brother to help you with so many ________ (assign)． 答案：assignments 2．Nowadays many young people dream ________ making a fortune in big cities. 答案：of 3．It is said that the large ship sank ________ the deep ocean. 答案：into/to 4．She ________ (enthusiastic) threw herself into her work. 答案：enthusiastically 5．People tend to set ________ fireworks during the festival, which may cause serious pollution. 答案：off Ⅲ　单句表达 1．由于堵车，我开会迟到了30分钟。 I was thirty minutes late for the meeting because ____________________. 答案：I was stuck in traffic 2．这是一项艰苦的工作，但如果你坚持下去，你最终一定会成功。 It's hard work, ________________， you are sure to succeed in the end. 答案：but if you hold on 3．听说你要学中国画，我很高兴，我相信以你的天赋和热情，你一定会成功的。 I'm pleased to hear that you are going to learn Chinese painting and I believe that ______________________________________． 答案：you'll make it with your talent and enthusiasm 4．为了赶上火车，我们已经决定早点动身。 ________________ an early start to catch the train. 答案：We have resolved to make 5．在上次志愿活动中，我们组被分配去清理公园里的垃圾。 In the last voluntary activity, our group ______________________ in the park. 答案：was assigned to clean the garbage Ⅳ　阅读 A (2024·甘肃省武威市高二下期中)“Every life is a boat, the dream is the boat sail.” Every child has a dream of what they want to be. When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer fire fighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her beloved father died and she was never able to do volunteer work with him. However, Renee's story didn't end there. She was determined and never gave up, which made for a good firefighter. Now Renee is a member of the Carmel Fire Department, where she is required to be an Emergency Medical Technician. She should also be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Sometimes she is in the driver's seat or using the water pump. Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24­hour shifts. She also has a family to care for, as her husband is also a busy fire fighter. Dealing with housework and working so much can show her great determination. When I asked Renee what the best part of her job was, she replied, “Helping people and saving lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She's always willing to do anything for anyone in need. Renee says that her job is frightening at times, but extremely exciting. “The worst part of my job is that I see death. Actually, sometimes people die in the accident, for which I am very sorry.” With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women, but that doesn't bother her. She says everyone can get a fair shot and do the same jobs. I was inspired by this because I knew I would be very scared to do her job and didn't know if I could handle seeing people die. We would never live without people like her who have the courage to risk their lives. Renee's determination rubs off on me and makes me believe that I can do anything. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了卡梅尔消防局的一名紧急医疗技术员Renee (蕾妮)的故事，她的决心、无私和乐观的态度激励着作者，让作者相信自己。 1．What happened to Renee when she was fourteen? A．She got lost in a boat sailing. B．She dropped out of school. C．Her father passed away. D．Her dream to be a firefighter came true. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sadly, when she was 14 ... volunteer work with him.(悲伤的是，在她14岁那年，她敬爱的父亲去世了，她再也不能和他一起做志愿者工作了。)”可知，14岁那年，Renee的爸爸去世了。故选C。 2．Why does the author believe Renee Butts is a true hero? A．She always tries her best to help anyone in need. B．She is one of the only three women in her station. C．She has been a firefighter for a long time. D．She feels sorry for the people dying in the accident. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When I asked ... for anyone in need.”可知，作者认为Renee是一个真正的英雄是因为她总是尽力帮助任何有需要的人。故选A。 3．How does Renee think of her job? A．Simple and pleasant. B．Frightening but exciting. C．Relaxing and comfortable. D．Challenging but promising. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Renee says that her job is frightening at times, but extremely exciting.”可知，Renee认为她的工作既令人害怕，又令人兴奋。故选B。 4．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．Renee's story is an inspiration to the author. B．The author feels very scared to do Renee's job. C．The author could handle seeing people die. D．Renee encourages the author to risk the life. 答案：A 解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段“I was inspired by this ... I can do anything.(我受到了鼓舞，因为我知道我会非常害怕做她的工作，也不知道我是否能承受看到人们死去。我们的生活中不能没有像她这样敢于冒生命危险的人。Renee的决心感染了我，让我相信我能做任何事。)”可知，本段主要讲述了Renee的故事对作者的启发和鼓舞。故选A。 B (2024·四川省内江市第二中学高二下期中)Kelli Boehle says her son Nik was an amazing and caring person. Nik was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer in 2008 when he was 17. He passed away in 2012. But Nik's kindness and generosity have lived on long after his death. After he was diagnosed and started treatment, Nik was granted (给予) a wish experience from the Make­A­Wish Foundation. “For just this period of time, we didn't think about cancer，”Kelli Boehle said. “All we thought about was enjoying our time together.” In 2009, Nik met another young man Nate, who was also going through cancer treatment. He'd been diagnosed a month after turning 18, and Nik learned he was too old to qualify for a wish. The night before Nik passed away, he asked his mother to help ensure that young adults fighting cancer could have their wishes come true too. “It was like a seed he planted that just wouldn't stop coming into my mind，” she said. In 2012, Kelli Boehle started Nik's Wish. The nonprofit grants wishes to young adults between the ages of 18 and 24 who are battling cancer. Nate was the organization's first wish recipient. “It's meant to bring them joy and know that they're loved and that we're fighting for them, too，” Kelli Boehle said. Recently, 19­year­old Jordan Morrow received her wish to attend a Taylor Swift concert as part of a trip to Los Angeles. For Morrow, who has spent the last year battling brain cancer, going to the concert has done more than lift her spirits. “I think it's something to get me through whatever comes my way，” she said. “And I'm thankful for Nik's Wish for that.” Since Nik passed away, the organization has granted more than 300 wishes across more than 30 states. In the beginning, Kelli Boehle says she wasn't sure she could be a wish maker and work closely with the young adults. But now, it's her favorite thing to do. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kelli Boehle (凯莉·伯勒)创办非营利组织Nik's Wish，帮助与癌症作斗争的年轻人实现愿望的故事。 5．What is the goal of Nik's Wish? A．To make commercial profits. B．To cure the youth of their cancer. C．To ease young patients of pains. D．To support young adults fighting cancer. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In 2012 ... who are battling cancer.”可知，这个组织的目标是支持年轻人与癌症作斗争。故选D。 6．Which word best describes Kelli Boehle? A．Intelligent. B．Selfless. C．Straightforward. D．Ambitious. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘It was like a seed ... battling cancer.”可知，Kelli Boehle创办非营利组织，帮助与癌症作斗争的年轻人，由此可推知，她是无私的。故选B。 7．What can we learn from Jordan Morrow's words? A．She survived the deadly disease. B．She was granted more than one wish. C．She was motivated by the organization. D．She lifted people's spirits by performing. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I think it's ... comes my way (我想，无论遇到什么困难，它都能帮我渡过难关)”可推知，Jordan Morrow (乔丹·莫罗)受到了Nik's Wish这一组织的激励。故选C。 8．What is the best title for the text? A．Pay­It­Forward: A Mother's Last Wish B．Cancer Battles: Stories of Hope and Perseverance C．Nik's Wish: Fulfilling Wishes for Young Cancer Fighters D．Make­A­Wish Foundation: Granting Dreams to Young Adults 答案：C 解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Kelli Boehle创办非营利组织Nik's Wish，帮助与癌症作斗争的年轻人实现愿望的故事，C项(尼克的愿望：实现年轻癌症患者的愿望)最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 Ⅴ　完形填空 (2024·广东省广州市第二中学高二下月考)Marion Sheppard had always been a keen dancer. However, she found her vision began to __1__ in her 40s and the doctor said it would only get worse. She cried and felt __2__， locking herself in her apartment. Then after several months, Sheppard __3__ herself to step out to attend a social event for people with visual impairments (损伤). Terror __4__ her when she found people there barely moved. They all just sat there, __5__ and physically withdrawn. Deep down, she was __6__： “That is not the way I want to live”. Her immediate __7__ was that she must do something to change that. Sheppard asked at a Manhattan community center run by Visions, an organization for the visually impaired, if she could teach line dancing there, but was __8__. They said it would be too __9__ for the students. However, she insisted and __10__ convinced the directors at Visions to let her teach line dancing on a volunteer basis. Her classes __11__ to be very popular, attracting more students than expected. But what she __12__ was more than dance steps. With constant encouragement, she also helped them __13__ confidence and independence despite their disability. Just as Sheppard says, “We may be blind, but we're doing our thing.” Sheppard's __14__ for maintaining both physical and spiritual health, no matter what difficulty life may __15__ at you, is simple: “Just keep it moving unless life ceases.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。Marion Sheppard (玛丽恩·谢泼德)视力受损后，并没有放弃自己的生活，而是在社区教残疾人舞蹈，用实际行动告诉我们——无论遇到什么困难，都要保持身心健康。 1．A.increase B．decline C．disappear D．refresh 答案：B 解析：increase增加； decline下降；disappear消失；refresh使恢复精力。根据后文“it would only get worse”可知，此处指Sheppard视力开始下降。故选B。 2．A.confused B．depressed C．embarrassed D．relieved 答案：B 解析：confused困惑的；depressed沮丧的；embarrassed尴尬的；relieved如释重负的。根据前文“the doctor said it would only get worse”可知，医生说她的视力只会变得更糟糕，所以她感到沮丧。故选B。 3．A.allowed B．forced C．promised D．reminded 答案：B 解析：allow 允许；force 强迫；promise 承诺； remind 提醒。前文提到因为视力下降，Sheppard很沮丧，再根据后文“step out to attend a social event”可知，几个月后她强迫自己出去参加一个为视障人士举办的社交活动。故选B。 4．A.shaped B．bothered C．influenced D．seized 答案：D 解析：shape 塑造；bother 打扰；influence 影响；seize 侵袭；突然控制。根据后文“when she found people there barely moved”可知，那里的人几乎一动不动，所以她感到恐惧。terror seized her表示“她突然感到恐惧”。故选D。 5．A.still B．modest C．silent D．humble 答案：A 解析：still 不动的，静止的；modest 谦虚的；silent 沉默的；humble 谦虚的。根据前文“barely moved”可知，那些人只是坐在那里，一动也不动。故选A。 6．A.suspecting B．hesitating C．complaining D．protesting 答案：D 解析：suspect 怀疑；hesitate 犹豫； complain 抱怨；protest 抗议。根据后文“That is not the way I want to live”可知，这不是她想要的生活方式，由此可推知，Sheppard在内心深处对这种生活方式表示抗议。故选D。 7．A.ambition B．imagination C．reaction D．assumption 答案：C 解析：ambition 抱负；imagination 想象；reaction 反应；assumption 假设。根据后文“that she must do something to change that”可知，此处指Sheppard的第一反应是要改变这种生活方式。故选C。 8．A.turned down B．sent for C．turned over D．taken in 答案：A 解析：turn down 拒绝；send for 派人去请； turn over 翻转；仔细考虑；take in 吸收。根据转折连词but可知，Sheppard申请教队列舞的想法被拒绝了。故选A。 9．A.pricey B．risky C．strange D．absurd 答案：B 解析：pricey 昂贵的； risky 冒险的；strange 奇怪的；absurd 荒谬的。因为Sheppard视力受损，所以社区中心的人认为让她来教舞蹈对学生来说太冒险了。故选B。 10．A.exactly B．definitely C．frequently D．eventually 答案：D 解析：exactly 确切地；definitely 明确地；frequently 经常地；eventually 最终。根据后文“convinced the directors at Visions”可知，Sheppard最终说服了主管。故选D。 11．A.seemed B．remained C．proved D．happened 答案：C 解析：seem 似乎 ；remain 仍然是；prove 证明； happen 发生。根据后文“attracting more students than expected”可知，她的课被证明很受欢迎。故选C。 12．A.instructed B．observed C．claimed D．preserved 答案：A 解析：instruct 教，讲授；observe 观察；claim 宣称； preserve 保存。因为Sheppard在社区教舞蹈，所以此处表示她教的不只是舞步。故选A。 13．A.share B．admire C．assess D．restore 答案：D 解析：share 分享；admire 钦佩，羡慕；assess 评估；restore 恢复。根据前文“With constant encouragement”可知，Sheppard鼓励残疾舞者，帮助他们恢复了自信和独立。故选D。 14．A.tip B．comment C．statement D．clue 答案：A 解析：tip 建议；comment 评论；statement 阐述；clue 线索。根据后文“Just keep it moving unless life ceases.”可知，这是Sheppard给人们的建议。故选A。 15．A.stare B．throw C．laugh D．point 答案：B 解析：stare 凝视；throw 扔；laugh 大笑；point 指。此处指不管生活向你投来什么困难。throw sth at sb意为“向某人投掷某物”。故选B。 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$