第一单元 Wish you were here 检测卷-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册创新导学案Word（译林版2019）

null 英语 选择性必修 第三册(译林) 第一单元检测卷 　时间：120分钟　　满分：150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 扫一扫·听录音 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M：What is your working time? W：I work from 9 to 6 from Monday to Friday and on Saturday I work from 10 to 5. 1．How long does the woman work on Saturday? A．Seven hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. 答案：A Text 2 W：Sahara has been very sad these days. M：What's the matter with her? W：She's all right, but her grandma passed away. 2．Why was Sahara sad these days? A．She was sick. B．Her grade was poor. C．Her grandma died. 答案：C Text 3 W：Front desk. Can I help you? M：Yeah, hi. This is Room 201. Is your dining room still open? W：I'm sorry, sir. The dining room closes at 10：30. M：Thank you. 3．Where is the man? A．In a hotel. B．In an office. C．In a restaurant. 答案：A Text 4 W：John, good news. Here's a letter for you. M：Thanks a lot. W：It's always exciting to get letters. M：That's true. But it's always tiring to write letters. 4．Which of the following does John like? A．Writing letters. B．Sending letters. C．Getting letters. 答案：C Text 5 W：I hope you remembered to pick up my clothes from the cleaners. M：I couldn't go because my car wouldn't start. 5．What does the man mean? A．He couldn't fetch the clothes. B．The store was closed. C．The clothes were not ready. 答案：A 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 W：In order to reduce crimes in the city, I think we should employ more policemen. M：I don't think so. Only education works. What are you doing here? You seem to be so happy. W：Oh yeah, I'm stealing other people's crops. M：How can you do that on the Internet? W：Of course I can. You know, there is a special website here for you to grow and steal crops. M：It's great fun. 6．What does the man think of? A．The best way to reduce crimes is to educate people. B．More policemen should be employed. C．There is no better way to reduce crimes. 答案：A 7．What is the woman doing on the Internet? A．Watching movies. B．Listening to music. C．Stealing crops. 答案：C 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 W：Hi, Alan. You don't look quite well. What's going on? M：I just lost my job. W：Oh, that's too bad. So, have you been looking for another job? M：I just started, but the job market is very bad now I'm not optimistic about it. W：That's really tough. What does your wife think about this? M：She's trying to say nothing, but I can tell she's worried about our situation, too. It's rather hard for her to support a family of four by herself. And worse still ... W：Worse still? What happened? M：My father is in KG Hospital. The doctor hasn't given a clear answer yet. W：I'm so sorry to hear that. But I'm sure the doctors will try their best. M：I hope so. Uh, I'm really in hot water now. W：Hey Alan, cheer up. Well, I have some friends who might be able to help you find a job. I'll see what they can do. 8．What's wrong with the man? A．He is in poor health. B．He is heavily in debt. C．He is out of work. 答案：C 9．How many children does the man have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 答案：A 10．What does the woman promise to do? A．Find a good doctor for the man. B．Ask her friends to help the man. C．Introduce the man's wife to her friends. 答案：B 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 M：What do you think of the students in our class? W：I love those children. They are so lively. M：They love you, too. They said that you were the best teacher they had ever had. W：When I first came into the classroom, all the students stood up and looked at me. They all had a smile on their faces. M：It seems that they began loving you from the very beginning. W：Right. They are also very active. No one is shy. M：That's why you became friends with each other. W：I really don't want to leave. But I have to because of my parents. 11．What is the woman probably? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A headmaster. 答案：B 12．What are those students like? A．Active. B．Shy. C．Hard－working. 答案：A 13．Why does the woman have to go? A．Because of her friends. B．Because of her health. C．Because of her parents. 答案：C 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9 M：Oh, wow! I can't believe today is our last day of school. No more teaching for two months straight! So how are you going to spend your summer vacation? W：Well, about three months ago, one of my students gave me a travel magazine that he works on. I was very interested so I pay money for it every month. M：Why don't you just read it online? W：Well, I just love the photos. Sometimes I cut them out and put them up on my wall. M：Really? W：Yes, and I've been planning my vacation ever since I got that first magazine. I pick the most interesting photos, cut them out, and put them up on my wall; I look at them and decide where I want to go most. M：Most people just do that on Facebook, you know ... W：Well, I just prefer to do it this way. M：So how many photos do you have on your wall? W：About a dozen. M：And have you decided where to go this summer? W：Oh, yes. It's an East Asian country. I even have my plane ticket. M：Great! 14．What does the woman do for a living? A．She's a teacher. B．She's an editor. C．She's a postwoman. 答案：A 15．How long is the speakers' vacation? A．Three months long. B．Two months long. C．One month long. 答案：B 16．What does the woman like to do with the photos? A．Post them on Facebook. B．Put them into a box. C．Put them up on her wall. 答案：C 17．What is true about the woman's vacation plan? A．She will travel by plane. B．She will go to many places. C．She is going to an African country. 答案：A 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 This is my hometown. Only a few hundred people live here, although there once were over a thousand living here. Many people are now working in cities. I know it doesn't look like much at first, but once you spend some time here, you'll see that there is a lot to do. One thing you won't find is tall buildings. In fact, I think there are only about a dozen buildings on Main Street in the center of town. There's a market and a couple of restaurants and bars. There is also a place to get your hair cut, a place to wash your clothes, and a school. But if you are seriously ill or want to buy a TV you have to go to the next little town over, which is five miles away. It's pretty quiet around here, and that's what local people like most about this place. There's a river where you can go fishing and a great mountain for climbing. But running around in the fields next to the forest is the most fun of all. 18．How many people are there in the speaker's hometown? A．A few thousand. B．A few hundred. C．A few dozen. 答案：B 19．Where can local people buy a TV? A．At the center of town. B．At another town five miles away. C．In a nearby city. 答案：B 20．What is the most fun thing to do according to the speaker? A．Running around in the fields. B．Going fishing in the river. C．Going climbing in the mountains. 答案：A 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Curious about the gardens? Here is a list of the most beautiful gardens in the world that you should not miss going to. Butchart (Canada) The Butchart Gardens is a group of superb botanical gardens built by Jennie Butchart and her husband on a wasted mine site. In 1909, Jennie started building a Sunken Garden, which was completed in 1921 and soon started attracting visitors. More gardens were built by the couple at their home. Several statues of animals and birds are also housed in the garden. Fireworks and musical entertainments are regularly held the garden during summer season and the winter holiday period. Chateau Versailles (France) Located to the west of the Chateau of Versailles in Versailles, the gardens occupy an area of 800 hectares, with well­managed lawns, fountains and other feature and impressive statues. The entire design of the garden is based on the classic French Garden style. The palace and its gardens were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979. Kew Royal Botanic Garden (United Kingdom) The Kew Royal Botanic Garden is a massive collection of living plant specimens (样本) from around the world. Originally started as a collection of plants by Lord Capel John, the modern day Kew Gardens occupy an area of 121 hectares. Currently, the Kew Gardens hosts nearly 30，000 types of plants, 7 million preserved plant species and an extensive collection of scientific literature based on plants in it. Villa d'Este (Italy) Being a masterpiece of Renaissance culture, the gardens of the Villa d'Este have been recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The gardens have a diverse collection of flowers. The water features include fountains, waterfalls and pools. After being built in the 16 century and owned privately for several centuries, the Villa d'Este and its gardens were finally acquired by the Italian state post World War Ⅰ， and since then has become a popular tourist destination in the country. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上几个最美丽的花园。 21．What do we know about the Butchart Gardens? A．It has a history of more than 200 years. B．It was built by Jennie Butchart alone. C．It holds fireworks and musical entertainments. D．It has no statues of animals and birds. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据第一个小标题中的“Fireworks and musical entertainments are regularly held in the garden”可知，Butchart Gardens(布查德花园)有烟花和音乐表演。故选C。 22．Which park has a library with a collection of scientific literature? A．Butchart. B．Chateau Versailles. C．Kew Royal Botanic Garden. D．Villa d'Este. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据第三个小标题中的“Currently, the Kew Gardens hosts ... scientific literature based on plants in it.(目前，邱园拥有近30，000种植物、700万种保存完好的植物物种和大量以植物为基础的科学文献。)”可推知，Kew Royal Botanic Garden有一个有大量科学文献的图书馆。故选C。 23．What do Chateau Versailles and Villa d'Este have in common? A．They are both located in Italy. B．They are on the World Heritage Site list. C．They are owned privately at present. D．They have fountains and waterfalls as well. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第二个小标题中的“The palace and its gardens were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979.(宫殿及其花园于1979年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。)”和第四个小标题中的“Being a masterpiece ... a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.(作为文艺复兴时期文化的杰作，埃斯特别墅花园已被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。)”可知，Chateau Versailles和Villa d'Este都被列入世界遗产名录。故选B。 B I picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada. Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a four­hour drive from my home in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven across an international border. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations. After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous St. Catherine's Street. While we walked, two things surprised us: how cold it was and how well everyone dressed. The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show. Both__men__and__women_ _look__like__they__stepped__out__of__the__pages__of__a__magazine. All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America. To hide from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to order Poutine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁). It is delicious. However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest French speaking city in the world. But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help. We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night we'd head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友们在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历，那里寒冷的天气、人们时尚的装束、美味的食物和著名的历史景点都给作者留下了深刻的印象。 24．How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A．The men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine. B．The portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine. C．They are so well dressed that they look like models in a magazine. D．The men and women like to copy characters in magazines. 答案：C　句意理解题。根据第三段画线句上文“The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show.(蒙特利尔的街道就像一场时装秀。)”可推知，此处指蒙特利尔的人们穿着考究，看起来像是杂志上的模特一样。故选C。 25．Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 3－4? A．The author and his friends couldn't wait to explore the city. B．The author wasn't used to the weather of Montreal. C．The citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear. D．Montreal often holds fashion shows. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第三、四段内容可知，作者和朋友们迫不及待地想探索这座城市；作者不习惯寒冷的天气；蒙特利尔的人们关注自己的穿着。第三、四段没有提到蒙特利尔经常举办时装秀。故选D。 26．What can we infer from the passage? A．The author often went to China for a visit. B．The people they met in the diner were kind and helpful. C．All the people in the diner were locals. D．The author went to Montreal on business. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“plenty of people were there to help(那里很多人都会帮忙)”可推知，作者和朋友在餐馆遇到的人都非常友好并且乐于助人。故选B。 27．What can we know about Montreal from the passage? A．Montreal is an hour's drive from the author's home in New Hampshire. B．The author took a trip to Montreal—the third largest city in Canada. C．Montreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year. D．Montreal is a city which is both traditional and modern. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go.(蒙特利尔是一座介于过去和未来之间的城市，旅行者可以选择他想去的任何方向。)”可推知，蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采也有现代的气息，是一座既传统又现代的城市。故选D。 C Derived from the words “glamorous (迷人的)” and “camping”， glamping is an outdoor escape that combines the closeness to nature associated with camping with the luxury and convenience of proper self­provided accommodation. Though associated with luxury, glamping varies greatly. Some locations may offer every item you could ever need, along with special features like hot tubs, saunas, and more, while other glamping options will be limited to far more fundamental accommodation. Whatever the type of accommodation, glamping should have a genuine connection to the outdoors, and give guests the chance not only to enjoy comforts but also to run wild, climb trees, splash in rivers, star­gaze and have the sort of experiences that we associate with camping. Glamping has a massive appeal to almost every type of traveler. It gives you the chance to really immerse yourself in a location and step directly from your door into your surroundings. During the October, 2020, online searches for “glamping” surged 400 percent year­on­year. Data from one popular lifestyle platform showed that glamping­related posts increased 271 percent year­on­year, while views of such posts surged 170 percent year­on­year. Between Jan.1 and May 31 this year, glamping searches were 428 percent higher than that in the same period of last year. With the popularity of glamping, “glamping gear”， “campsite recommendations” and “glamping photos” become hot topics on the website. Lyu, working in one school of Tourism Sciences, said: “Currently, camping, especially new­type camping, which is luggage­free, is very popular among young consumers. The new­type, high­end glamping is expected to become an important, rising form of leisure activity in the suburbs.” Lyu said the popularity of glamping is partly because the pandemic has added to people's preference for open spaces. Besides, young people, who are a major consumption group, are the main users of social media and content platforms. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了豪华野营的由来、特征以及其受欢迎的原因。 28．How can we define glamping? A．It is an item. B．It is an indoor activity. C．It is an outdoor experience with luxury. D．It is a location that offers basic accommodation. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，“豪华野营”一词源自“迷人的”和“野营”，是一种户外休闲活动，它将与大自然的亲密接触跟适当自备住宿的豪华便利的野营结合在一起，即户外的奢华体验。故选C。 29．What can we infer about glamping in Paragraph 2? A．It is no better than camping. B．It requires advanced outdoor equipment. C．Its travelers care little about accommodations. D．It highlights comfort and connection with nature. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，无论是哪种住宿方式，豪华野营都与户外建立一种真正的联系，让客人不仅有机会享受舒适，而且能够在野外奔跑、爬树、在河里玩水、凝视星星，并享受各种露营体验。由此可推知，豪华野营既注重舒适性也注重和大自然的亲密接触。故选D。 30．What does the underlined word “surged” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Reduce. B．Increase. C．Halve. D．Stress. 答案：B　词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“Data from one popular lifestyle platform ... surged 170 percent year­on­year.(来自一个流行的生活方式平台的数据显示，与豪华野营相关的帖子同比增长271%，而此类帖子的浏览量同比飙升170%。)”可推知，句中的increased和surged意思相同，意为“增长；激增”。故选B。 31．Which of the following could be the best title for this text? A．The Brief History of Camping B．The Appropriate Ways of Glamping C．How Tourists Are Struck by Glamping D．What You Can't Miss about Glamping 答案：D　标题判断题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了豪华野营的由来、特征及其受欢迎的原因。因此D项(关于豪华野营不能错过的信息)最适合作本文的标题。故选D。 D For some in China, the aim of travel is to create 15­second videos. It's not about where you've been. It's about where you're seen to have been. Perched (坐落于) on cliffs above a river, Hongyadong is a stilt­house complex in mock­traditional (仿古的) style in the city of Chongqing. Its bars, restaurants and golden neon lights have been a popular draw since it was built in 2006. For a while Hongyadong became the biggest attraction in China after the Forbidden City. The main reason, it seemed, was Hongyadong's sudden popularity on a social­media app Douyin, which is used for sharing photographs and 15­second videos. Instead__of__having__fun,__some__people__now__go__in__great__numbers__to__remote__strawberry__farms__or__Icelandic__fjords__(峡湾)__to__take__photos__to__impress__their_ _friends__on__social__media. Unlike users of Instagram, who mainly browse feeds of pictures posted by people they follow, Douyin's fans commonly use the app to watch hot­trending videos posted by users they do not know under categories such as “food” and “scenic spots”． Uploading a picture or video from a photogenic spot to sites such as Douyin and Kuaishou is known in China as daka, meaning “punching the card”. The word is also used to refer to the practice of registering your presence at a location that has already become hot. The aim is not to produce a well­crafted video or beautiful photograph, but simply to show that you have also been to the places that are popular. A subculture has developed of young people who choose daka as a lifestyle. So­called daka zu—“daka tribes”—can be found roaming Chongqing and other cities, checking in at as many hot locations as possible within a single day. Guides can be found online, to show the most efficient ways to achieve this. Companies offer “daka tours”. Shops and restaurants in China try to make themselves as daka­friendly as possible: a coffee shop in Beijing built inside a shipping container, for example. Douyin users can use the app to create “daka videos”： super­speed slide shows of themselves at daka sites. The daka craze may have practical origins (起源). China's young urban professionals have little vacation time. In their first year at a company, employees can expect at most five­day paid­vacation. So workers need to make the most of their limited leisure time. Douyin captures the mood with its slogan：“Make every second count.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章以重庆洪崖洞为例，介绍了因抖音和快手短视频而流行起来的打卡文化。 32．What made Hongyadong the second biggest tourist attraction in China? A．Its location and mock­traditional style. B．The three­hour waiting time to access it. C．Its bars, restaurants and golden neon lights. D．Quite a few users sharing photos and videos of it on Douyin. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，洪崖洞一时间成为中国继故宫之后最受欢迎的景点，主要原因似乎是洪崖洞在社交媒体抖音上的突然走红，即很多游客用户会在抖音上分享图片和视频。故选D。 33．What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A．Icelandic fjords are the most famous travel destination on social media. B．Strawberry farms are highly recommended on social media. C．The purpose of travelling has been changed by social media. D．Social media make it possible for users to have fun in remote areas. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据第三段画线句可知，现在，一些人旅游不再是为了享受乐趣，而是为了在社交媒体上给朋友留下深刻印象，涌向遥远的草莓农场或冰岛峡湾拍照。由此可推知，社交媒体已经改变了旅游的目的。故选C。 34．What most probably causes the increasing popularity of daka? A．The desire for travel. B．Limited leisure time. C．Daka­friendly working places. D．Free daka tours. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据第六段第二句和第四句可知，在中国，那些年轻的城市专业人士几乎没有假期，因此，员工需要充分利用有限的闲暇时间去打卡，即打卡热潮的兴起是由于人们闲暇时间有限。故选B。 35．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Are social media popular in China? B．Is daka the aim of travel? C．Hongyadong, a must­see spot D．A slow­paced life, a better choice 答案：B　标题判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段内容可知，对中国的一些人来说，旅行的目的就是拍摄一个15秒的视频， 这关乎的不是你去过哪里，而是你被看到去过了哪里。由此可推知，作者想要人们思考旅游的目的是不是为了拍个短视频打卡。因此B项(打卡是旅游的目的吗？)最适合作文章标题。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more people enjoy traveling at home and abroad. When we start traveling, we can gain plenty of things from exploring different places. __36__ First, traveling can broaden our horizons during exploring new places. __37__ This gives us the opportunity to see issues and daily life challenges from a distinct angle. Secondly, when traveling, we will have many conversations with all kinds of people in various languages. __38__ Plus, we may meet with some, difficult situations that don't happen in our daily life. By dealing with such difficulties, we can understand ourselves better and prepare us for future similar ones. Apart from these, as a saying goes, a bosom friend (知己) afar brings a distant land near. __39__ Friends will not only help us in many ways but also make us more mature. Planning travelling carefully may help us better enjoy the benefits, especially for those taking medications for a disease. Carry pills along, and it can help avoid unnecessary discomfort. __40__ A checklist can be helpful so that we can keep healthy while traveling. Remember, we only live once, so start traveling to different places and get some life­changing experiences. A．Plan tours in advance. B．It helps us master languages. C．This time let's talk about its benefits. D．We have to step out of our comfort zone. E．We could make many new friends on the road. F．Plan a tour to a new city with an open schedule. G．Travelling abroad connects us from different cultures. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅行的好处。 36．C　根据设空前“When we start traveling, we can gain plenty of things from exploring different places.(当我们开始旅行时，我们可以从探索不同的地方获得很多东西。)”可知，此处在说明在旅行中可以收获很多。C项(现在我们来谈谈它的好处。)承接上文。故选C。 37．D　根据设空前“First, traveling can broaden our horizons during exploring new places.(第一，旅行能在探索新地方时拓宽我们的视野。)”和设空后“This gives us the opportunity to see issues and daily life challenges from a distinct angle.(这会给我们机会从截然不同的角度看待日常生活的问题和挑战。)”可知，D项(我们要走出舒适区。)承上启下。故选D。 38．B　根据设空前“Secondly ... in various languages.”可知，旅行时会促使我们使用各种各样的语言与各国人交流。B项(它会帮助我们掌握语言。)承接上文。故选B。 39．E　根据设空前“Apart from these, as a saying goes, a bosom friend (知己) afar brings a distant land near.(除此之外，俗话说得好：海内存知己，天涯若比邻。)”可知，此处说明旅行时可以交到朋友。E项(我们会在路上交许多朋友。)承接上文。故选E。 40．A　根据设空前“Planning travelling ... unnecessary discomfort.”可知，认真计划旅行或许会帮助我们更好地享受旅途中的益处，尤其是对那些需要携带某种疾病的药物的人，随身携带药品会帮助避免不必要的不舒服。由此可知，此处说明了计划旅行很重要。A项(提前计划旅行。)承接上文。故选A。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ciudad Perdida, Colombia's “Lost City” is older than Machu Picchu (马丘比丘城). There are no trains or buses allowing of __41__ travels to reach its ruins. The remote place is only __42__ on foot: a tiring multi­day hike. Despite this, I couldn't __43__ the opportunity to visit Ciudad Perdida. 14 other hikers and I went there in __44__ with a licensed guide. The dirt path, which __45__ through towering palms and dangling vines (藤蔓), proved __46__ right from the start. Along the way we also met the __47__. They have been left undisturbed for centuries and there's a deep __48__ between them and the land. The next morning, we were off early to __49__ the heat, but high temperatures and muscle pain had already __50__ by the time we reached the final stage—1，200 stone steps to __51__. After finally lifting my painful body up the long flight of stairs, my eyes intently rested on the scene that had __52__ the backbreaking journey: Ciudad Perdida. I looked down and wondered at the beautiful site below. While the return trip included __53__ the mental hurdle (障碍) of having already accomplished our goal, the experience is the one I would do __54__. It is the difficulty that makes the journey a more __55__ one. Earned views are always better. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己参观哥伦比亚的“遗失之城”——佩尔迪达城的经历。 41．A.long B．endless C．frequent D．easy 答案：D　根据下文“The remote place is only __42__ on foot”可知，此处指没有火车和汽车能够让你轻松地到达这个废墟。故选D。 42．A.impressive B．accessible C．worthwhile D．dangerous 答案：B　根据下文“on foot”可知，这个偏远的地方仅能步行到达。故选B。 43．A.resist B．obtain C．promote D．grasp 答案：A　根据下文“14 other hikers and I went there”可知，此处指作者无法抵抗去参观的机会。故选A。 44．A.company B．combination C．harmony D．communication 答案：A　根据下文“with a licensed guide”可知，此处指导游陪伴我们旅行。in company with “与……一起”。故选A。 45．A.buried B．spread C．spun D．wound 答案：D　根据上文“The dirt path”可知，小路应是蜿蜒向前。故选D。 46．A.disappointing B．embarrassing C．challenging D．amazing 答案：C　根据上文可知，小路蜿蜒绕过高耸的棕榈树和藤蔓，所以步行旅行是具有挑战性的。故选C。 47．A.natives B．visitors C．guides D．drivers 答案：A　根据下文“They have been left undisturbed for centuries”可推知，沿路最有可能遇到的是本地人，因为这是很少有人涉足的地方。故选A。 48．A.similarity B．distinction C．bond D．belief 答案：C　根据上文“They have been left undisturbed for centuries”可知，他们几个世纪以来不受干扰，因此他们和这片土地之间有着深厚的联系。故选C。 49．A.reduce B．beat C．test D．abandon 答案：B　根据上文“we were off early”可知，我们早出发是为了避免炎热。beat the heat “避暑”。故选B。 50．A.watched out B．cut off C．set in D．gave in 答案：C　此处指当我们的旅程到达最后阶段时，炎热和肌肉疼痛开始了。set in “到来，开始”。故选C。 51．A.construct B．pick C．cover D．explore 答案：C　此处指我们走了1，200个石头台阶。cover “行走(一段路程”)。故选C。 52．A.convinced B．predicted C．motivated D．simplified 答案：C　根据上文“Despite this, I couldn't __43__ the opportunity to visit Ciudad Perdida.”可知，此处指Ciudad Perdida的景色激励作者完成了这段艰苦的旅程。故选C。 53．A.overcoming B．memorizing C．observing D．fixing 答案：A　根据下文“the mental hurdle (障碍) of having already accomplished our goal”和常识可推知，回程要克服已经完成了目标这种心理障碍。故选A。 54．A.otherwise B．again C．though D．instead 答案：B　根据语境可知，作者对这次经历印象深刻，因此愿意再次体验。故选B。 55．A.rewarding B．sensitive C．popular D．flexible 答案：A　根据下文“Earned views are always better.”可推知，困难使得这次旅程变得更值得。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 You may have heard the old saying, “The more, the merrier.” It's usually true, but not for travel. When it comes __56__ travel, I say, “The more, the messier.” I first had this __57__ (figure) out a few years ago. I bought the __58__ (cheap) airline ticket I could find: the Philippines. It turned out great! Once, I went on a long hike and missed the last bus back to town. No problem! Because I was alone, I was able to ride with some Swiss tourists who only had one extra seat in __59__ (they) truck. __60__ (travel) alone, I was never really alone at all. It was easier __61__ (meet) people. I'm not alone in my preference for solo (独自的) travel. According to the Daily Mail, there has been __62__ 163% increase in “solo travel” internet searches over the past three years, __63__ makes it one of the fastest growing parts of the travel industry. To me, it's obviously more __64__ (convenience) to plan and just pack my bag and go straight to my dream place. US author Henry Rolling once __65__ (write)：“Loneliness adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better.” 56．______　57.______　58.______　59.______ 60．______　61.______　62.______　63.______ 64．______　65.______ 篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过之前一个人独自去菲律宾旅行的经历来介绍为什么要独自旅行，还有独自旅行有哪些好处。 56．to　考查介词。固定句型when it comes to ... 意为“当提到……”。故填to。 57．figured　考查非谓语动词。this和figure out之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填figured。 58．cheapest　考查形容词的最高级。句意：我买了能找到的最便宜的机票：菲律宾。根据上文定冠词the以及句意可知，设空处应用形容词的最高级。故填cheapest。 59．their　考查代词。修饰名词truck应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 60．Travel(l)ing　考查非谓语动词。travel与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Travel(l)ing。 61．to meet　考查非谓语动词。此处为固定句型“It is/was＋形容词＋to do sth”，意为“做某事怎么样”。故填to meet。 62．a　考查冠词。an increase in ... 为固定短语，意为“在……方面增加”，且163% (one hundred and sixty­three percent)的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 63．which　考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的一句话，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故填which。 64．convenient　考查词性转换。be动词后应用形容词作表语。故填convenient。 65．wrote　考查动词的时态。根据上文once可知，描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。故填wrote。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，寒假期间你外出旅游，在旅途中，请你给你的英国笔友Chris写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．你所在的景点； 2．你的旅游经历和感受； 3．你的下一个目的地。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [精彩范文] Dear Chris， I'm having a great time in Putuo Mountain, one of the Four Holy Buddhist Mountains in China. It was a long drive but I found it worthwhile the instant I set foot on the island. The temples scattering among the mountains impressed me and their long history and subtle sculptures kept me in awe. I even made a wish there. The beach is also a nice spot, where I spent a quiet afternoon wandering around and picking up beautiful seashells. Tomorrow I'm leaving for Ningbo. I'll keep you updated! Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Winter break was approaching, and all Scott wanted to do was go snowboarding. Unfortunately, Scott's parents had different plans. They had booked a weeklong tropical cruise (热带船游). Scott hated warm weather and asked if he could just stay at his best friend's house so he could snowboard every day at the local mountain. His parents didn't want to hear anything of it. He kept debating them about the topic, but they would not change their minds. Family time was important to them, and it was tradition that they spend winter break together. The week of the cruise arrived, and Scott continued to mumble (咕哝) his complaints as he and his family left their house to head south. Scott's dad told him that he would only make the vacation worse for himself if he didn't change his attitude and open his mind to a new experience. Scott still couldn't stop thinking about all of the snow he was leaving behind. When they arrived at the port to board the ship, Scott had a hard time admitting that he was actually impressed with the size of the ship. He had seen the brochures but seeing the ship in person was a whole different animal. Then he remembered that the brochure said something about a surfing pool. Maybe surfing would be somewhat like snowboarding. After all, it involved riding a board. Scott climbed aboard the ship with his parents, and then they walked around to check everything out. He couldn't believe how fancy the accommodations were. The dining room looked like a royal hall; the game room had all of his favorite games; the ship's deck (甲板) had several different swimming pools for different purposes. Then Scott saw the surfing pool. It was incredible. It wasn't a big pool, but it had big waves, and the young man who was demonstrating how to ride the waves made it look like a ton of fun. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Scott asked his parents if he could try surfing. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Gradually, Scott began to love the cruise. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。Scott(斯科特)想要滑雪，但父母却订了为期一周的热带船游。Scott无奈妥协，他和父母一起尝试冲浪的体验过程是怎样的呢？Scott从冲浪中获得了什么感悟？ [精彩范文] Scott asked his parents if he could try surfing. They said, “Of course.” And much to Scott's surprise, they wanted to try surfing too. When Scott and his parents had their swim suits on, Scott's dad went first and only lasted about five seconds before he wiped out. Then it was his mom's turn. She actually made it longer than his dad did. When it was Scott's turn, he was excited but a little bit nervous. He hopped on the board and took a stance similar to his snowboarding stance. Then the waves started. It felt similar to snowboarding but different at the same time. On his first ride, Scott rode for almost 30 seconds before wiping out.He was crazy about it though. Gradually, Scott began to love the cruise. He got to know the people who often surfed there quite well. By the time the week­long cruise was over, Scott had new friends he planned to keep in touch. Scott is the brave and lucky one since only eight percent of the experiencer or so really fell in love with it among a lot of the passengers who tried surfing the first day of the cruise. With a new hobby, and great memories, he apologized to his parents for earliest moaning and groaning and told them it was his best vacation ever. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$