内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听录音,从图中选出与所听到内容相符的图片,按所听顺序写出答案。(读两遍)
E
D
C
B
A
1—5
B.情景反应。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。(读两遍)
( )6. A. It was a nice country. B.It was May 18th. C. It was wonderful.
( )7. A. Good idea! B. They're fun to watch. C. That's true.
( )8. A. An action movie. B. At seven o'clock. C. For two hours.
( )9. A.The one with shorter hair. B. My brother. C.They're the same age.
( )10.A. Once a month. B. Three months ago. C. Usually by bicycle
C. 对话理解。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。
听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。(读两遍)
( )11.Where did Mike go yesterday?
A. To the beach. B. To the museum. C.To the library.
( )12. Which kind of animal does Linda like most?
A. Tigers. B.Elephants. C.Pandas.
( )13.How did Tony go to the cinema yesterday?
A. By car. B. By bike. C.By bus.
( )14.Who did Mona go to Shanghai with last month?
A.Her aunt. B. Her father. C. Her grandfather.
( )15.What would the man like to have?
A. Chicken. B.Duck. C.Beef.
D. 短文理解。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(读两遍)
( )16.Why does Jean like to go to Mr.Zhang's store best?
A. Because it's the closest. B.Because it's the cheapest. C.Because it's the freshest.
( )17.When does Jean usually buy things at Mr.Zhang's store?
A.Before breakfast. B.Before work. C.After work.
( )18.When did Jean find the bread was bad?
A.When she paid. B. When she got home. C.When she cooked.
( )19.What did Mr. Zhang give to Jean for free?
A.Fruit. B.Milk. C.Bread.
( )20.What did Jean think of the store?
A. The owner was terrible. B. The food was good. C. The service was great.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
Beethoven was one of the 21 composers (作曲家) in the world. He was born in Germany (德国) in 1770. Even as a child, Beethoven did not live 22 . His father was a singer, but he was very 23 and always drank a lot.
24 Beethoven was only four, his father bought a piano 25 him. He wanted Beethoven to be a musician. So Beethoven had to play 26 . He learned very fast and he could go around and give a 27 when he was only eleven. A few years later his father 28 him to Vienna to learn from Haydn, a famous Austrian (奥地利的) composer. Soon he could write a lot of music 29 himself. Beethoven was often 30 in his life. After one illness, he became deaf (耳聋的). He 31 hear any more, but this didn’t stop Beethoven. He kept 32 a lot of beautiful music. His music 33 people feel excited and his music Destiny (《命运交响曲》) was very 34 with music fans. He was a 35 in writing music.
21.A.great B.greater C.greatest
22.A.sadly B.happily C.excitedly
23.A.lazy B.ugly C.lovely
24.A.When B.Which C.Before
25.A.with B.of C.for
26.A.a music B.music C.musician
27.A.concert B.talk C.lesson
28.A.sent B.held C.lost
29.A.by B.in C.at
30.A.fine B.strong C.ill
31.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
32.A.write B.wrote C.writing
33.A.kept B.made C.asked
34.A.popular B.famous C.useful
35.A.boy B.man C.wonder
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China. It has a history of over 1,000 years and until now, it is still the most popular dish for social or family gatherings. People put a metal pot in the middle of a dining table, and while the water in the pot is boiling (沸腾), ingredients are put into it and cooked in the pot. Hot pot dishes are usually thinly sliced beef, pork, chicken, lamb, leaf vegetables, tofu and seafood. Many Chinese people like eating hot pots. Liu Yang is one of them.
Liu Yang went to university in England. Three days ago, he arrived there. He had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches, and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?
When the American girl found that Liu Yang was very surprised, she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. Hotpot is made with meat, potatoes and onions. People put them into the oven all day in a heavy pot and over low heat. It is easy to cook.
Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
36.Hot pot is very popular all year round in China.
37.Liu Yang was very excited because he wanted to go to the welcome party.
38.Hot pot is usually made with potatoes and bread.
39.Hotpot is different from hot pot.
40.Liu Yang thinks hotpot is more delicious than hot pot.
B
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can find some cheap but good things online. Sometimes I watch films or listen to songs.
Miss Liu
As a student, I’m always busy doing my homework from Monday to Friday. I only play computer games on weekends. Sometimes I watch TV and chat with my friends online.
Zhang Tao
I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send and receive e-mails. I write at least twenty e-mails each day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.
Mr. Wu
I’m a housewife and I like cooking.
I write blogs about my cooking and upload the photos of my dishes every day. Many people read my blogs and I love reading their replies. And I’m happy that they love my dishes.
Mrs. Li
41.What does Miss Liu always do on the Internet every day?
A.She does some shopping. B.She watches movies.
C.She listens to music. D.She writes blogs about cooking.
42.Why does Zhang Tao only play computer games on weekends?
A.Because he needs to study on weekdays. B.Because he never watches TV and chats.
C.Because he is good at computer. D.Because he likes shopping.
43.Who loves to read news on the Internet?
A.Miss Liu. B.Zhang Tao. C.Mr. Wu. D.Mrs. Wang.
44.Why does Mrs. Li feel happy?
A.Because she likes her photos.
B.Because people like her dishes on the Internet.
C.Because she tastes delicious food every day.
D.Because she likes reading the news online very much.
45.What may the passage be?
A.A letter. B.A story. C.An email. D.A survey.
C
Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep healthy.
It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2, 200 calories (卡路里) a day while boys need a little more—doctors suggest 2, 800 for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin (皮肤).
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some of them watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. Some clever students never study late, and they are able to study well in class.
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
46.How many things are important for teenagers to keep healthy?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
47.Drinking a lot of water is good for teenagers’ ________.
A.sleep B.energy C.skin D.study
48.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Teenagers girl need much more calories than boys.
B.Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.
C.Some cl ever students never study late.
D.Teenagers will feel relaxed when they exercise.
49.The passage tells teenagers how to ________.
A.eat well B.study hard C.keep healthy D.drink well
D
A strange way to get relaxed has spread to cities across China. That is hugging trees. Young people take comfort from it.
Hundreds of people online share their tree-hugging experiences which make themselves less stressed and worried. In their opinion, it is a way of keeping a close relationship with the natural world. By hugging a tree, some of them feel that the tree is hugging them back.
One woman gave up her job because of too much work pressure. According to her, hugging trees helps her a lot. She totally enjoys herself in hugging trees. “Hugging trees helps me calm down and lets me return to a natural state (状态). I feel so free and feel the world is so big. I have also become braver than before,” she said.
Hugging trees is actually a kind of psychological therapy (心理治疗) which first came from northern Europe. In northern Finland, there’s even a tree-hugging competition every August. A study has also shown that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin (催产素). Oxytocin is able to create feelings of love and make people less stressed.
While tree-hugging has been shown to be helpful for people’s body and mind, there are many points we should pay attention to before we do that.
50.Who in the following would most probably hug trees according to the passage?
A.A man who wants to relax his mind and body.
B.A teenager who has a strong and healthy body.
C.A woman who usually feels kind of relaxed.
D.A kid who depends on his or her parents greatly.
51.How does the writer describe the good side of tree-hugging in Paragraph 3?
A.By giving reasons.B.By listing numbers.C.By giving an example. D.By asking questions.
52.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.How people should hug trees. B.Who found hugging trees is relaxing.
C.Why people feel relaxed after hugging trees. D.Where people can get psychological therapy.
53.Which of the following is most probably to be discussed next?
A.Many places where people can hug trees.
B.More reasons why people choose to hug trees.
C.Some active changes brought by tree-hugging.
D.Something that people need to notice before hugging trees.
第二节
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from England. She began to teach us last year. 54 We are so sad to see her go because she is a good teacher. 55 We think it is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye”.
We plan to have the party this Saturday. 56 Wang Lei and Wei Wei invited all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang can’t come. Her family are going to take a trip to Beijing this weekend. Luckily, the other teachers promised that they would come. Li Ye is writing a thank-you note (短笺). 57 He asks Wu Shan to read it to Ms. Steen, because Wu Shan speaks very good English. I’m going to play a piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party. And I also think of a fun game to play at the party.
58
A.We want to show how much we’re going to miss Ms. Steen.
B.Now we are preparing for it.
C.But now she is leaving for her country.
D.We hope the party will be very great.
E.We are going to have a party for her.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: What are you going to do after the exams?
B: 59 Do you have any good ideas?
A: Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.
B: Sounds great! 60
A: I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.
B: There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun. 61
A: No, I haven’t. What about you?
B: 62 But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.
A: Really? That sounds interesting. Let’s go to the zoo together.
B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.
A: 63 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.
B: 64
A.Nothing much.
B.Why not ride a bike?
C.Have you ever been there?
D.Where would you like to go?
E.Me neither.
F.OK. I can’t wait.
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
China is the home for tea, which has a history of more than 4 thousand years. Of the three major drinks, tea coffee and cocoa, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world more than 1000 years ago. It has been an important Chinese export ever since. The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character “cha”. The English word tea sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen Fujian province. The Russians called it which sounds like “chaye” as it is pronounced in northern China. The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese, though it’s pronounced a little differently.
Tea leaves are picked mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan, Jiangxi and Fujian. Because there is mild climate (气候) and rich soil (土壤) there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all famous kinds of tea.
Over the past years, Chinese people remained their unique (独特的) culture which includes tea planting, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, poems and novels.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。
China is the home for tea, which has a history of more than 4000 years. Of the three major 65 , tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the 66 . The word for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character “cha”. The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the 67 as it is in Chinese, though it’s pronounced a little different. Tea leaves are 68 mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan, Jiangxi and Fujian. Because there is mild climate (气候) and rich soil (土壤) there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 69 kinds of tea. Over the past years, Chinese people remained their unique (独特的) culture which includes tea planting, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also a popular topic which is often 70 in dances, songs, poems and novels.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题
7. Which country is the home for tea?
71
8. How many famous kinds of tea are mentioned in this passage?
72
9. Does China have a long history of tea culture?
73
Ⅵ.第一节 语法填空题(共11 小题,每小题1分,满分11 分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词。
A bird went to look for happiness. On the way, she saw 74 flower. The flower was short of water, but his face was full of smile. The bird asked the little flower, “You’re going 75 (lose) your life. Why are you still so happy?” “Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “ 76 is it?” the bird asked. “To get sweet fruit.” Then the bird got to know happiness is a hope in the heart.
The little bird 77 (keep) flying, and then she saw a disabled (残疾的) duck. The duck was singing a song 78 (happy). She asked the duck, “Life is so unfair for you. Why don’t you feel sad?” “Because just now I saw a little duck fall down. I helped him 79 (stand) up again,” said the duck. Then the bird suddenly learned happiness is a love 80 the heart.
The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling off a wet wall, 81 he didn’t give up. The bird asked, “You failed again and again. Why is a joy still on your face?” “As long as I kept on 82 (climb), I will climb over the wall one day,” said the spider. The bird understood happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she 83 (final) knew that the true happiness is in 84 (she) own heart.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
fact fewer than different but quiet stay friend find care with
Different people like to do different things. They also like to go to different places. We can 85 out some interesting results from some studies (研究).
Quiet people like to go to 86 places like the side of a lake or a library. And they also like to go to these places by themselves. 87 the studies can’t tell if people go to such places because of their personalities (性格).
Outgoing people like places 88 many people around like a park. And they like to go to these places with friends. In 89 , the studies show that these people don’t really 90 much about where they go. They just want 91 and talk with others.
However, for many young people, things seem a little 92 now. Today, many of them like to spend more time staying at home 93 going outside. It seems that there are 94 outgoing young people than before, but that’s not true. Some studies say it’s good for young people to go outside more. It can help them make some real 95 and enjoy the beauty of the world.
Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20 分)
96.若干年后,你会过一种什么样的生活,从事什么样的工作?请以“My life in the future”为题写一篇英文短文,合理想想自己未来的工作和生活情况,词数80 左右。
要求:1. 条理清晰,语言流畅,语法正确,内容充实。
2. 书写规范,80词左右。
My life in the future
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参考答案:
I.听力部分(30分)
A.图片理解。(共5分,每题1分)
1~5:EDCAB
B.情景反应。(共5分,每题1分)
6~10:CBABA
C.对话理解(共10分,每题2分)
11~15:ACBAB
D.短文理解。(共10分每题2分)
16~20:BCBAC
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了伟大的音乐家——贝多芬。
21.句意:贝多芬是世界上最伟大的作曲家之一。
great伟大的;greater更伟大的;greatest最伟大的。根据“one of the”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”。故选C。
22.句意:即使在孩提时代,贝多芬也没有过幸福的生活。
sadly悲伤地;happily开心地;excitedly兴奋地。根据“and always drank a lot.”可知,他爸爸经常喝酒,所以贝多芬的童年时期过得不幸福。故选B。
23.句意:他的父亲是一名歌手,但他很懒,总是喝很多酒。
lazy懒惰的;ugly丑陋的;lovely可爱的。根据“His father was a singer, but...”和“and always drank a lot”可推测出,贝多芬的父亲是懒惰的。故选A。
24.句意:当贝多芬仅仅四岁时,他父亲给他买了一架钢琴。
When当……时;Which哪一个;Before之前。根据“Beethoven was only four...”可知,此处表示当贝多芬只有四岁时,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
25.句意:当贝多芬仅仅四岁时,他父亲给他买了一架钢琴。
with和;of……的;for为了。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故选C。
26.句意:所以贝多芬不得不演奏音乐。
a music错误表达,music音乐;musician音乐家。根据“play”可知,play music“演奏音乐”。故选B。
27.句意:他学得很快,11岁的时候就能到处开音乐会了。
concert音乐会;talk谈话;lesson课。根据“He learned very fast and he could go around and give a...”可知,贝多芬是学习演奏音乐,故应是开音乐会。故选A。
28.句意:几年后,他的父亲把他送到维也纳,师从奥地利著名作曲家海顿。
sent送,发送;held举办;lost丢失。根据“...him to Vienna to learn from Haydn, a famous Austrian (奥地利的) composer” 可知,他的父亲是送他去维也纳学习,send sb. to sp.“安排/送某人去某地”。故选A。
29.句意:很快他就能自己写很多曲子了。
by由,被;in在……里面;at在。根据“himself”可知,by oneself“独自,单独”。故选A。
30.句意:贝多芬一生常生病。
fine好的;strong强壮的;ill生病的。根据“After one illness”可知,贝多芬经常生病。故选C。
31.句意:他再也听不见了,但这并没有阻止贝多芬。
couldn’t不能;mustn’t不准;needn’t不需要。根据“After one illness, he became deaf (耳聋的)”可知,耳朵聋了,故是不能听到了。故选A。
32.句意:他不断创作出许多优美的音乐。
write写,动词原形;wrote过去式;writing动名词或现在分词。keep doing sth.“持续做某事”。故选C。
33.句意:他的音乐让人们感到兴奋,他的音乐《命运交响曲》很受音乐迷的欢迎。
kept保持;made使,让;asked叫。根据“His music...people feel excited”可知,他的音乐是让人们感到兴奋,make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”。故选B。
34.句意:他的音乐让人们感到兴奋,他的音乐《命运交响曲》很受音乐迷的欢迎。
popular受欢迎的;famous著名的;useful有用的。根据“his music Destiny (《命运交响曲》) was very...with music fans”可知,他的音乐在音乐迷中很受欢迎,be popular with “受……欢迎”。故选A。
35.句意:他在作曲方面是个奇才。
boy男孩;man男人;wonder奇才。通读全文可知,贝多芬很有音乐天赋,即使聋了,也不断创作出许多优美的音乐,故可知,他在作曲方面是个奇才。故选C。
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.F
【导语】本文介绍了中国的火锅,以及分享了刘洋在英国关于两种不同的火锅的经历。
36.细节理解题。根据“Hot pot is very popular no matter in hot summer or cold winter in China.”可知,火锅在中国一年四季都很受欢迎。故答案为T。
37.细节理解题。根据“Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.”可知,是因为他听说将有一顿火锅欢迎新生,他非常兴奋,而不是因为他想去欢迎会。故答案为F。
38.细节理解题。根据“Hotpot is made with meat, potatoes and onions.”可知,焖罐是用肉、土豆和洋葱做成的,而不是火锅。故答案为F。
39.细节理解题。根据“she made an introduction to him that hotpot is not hot pot.”可知,火锅不是焖罐,故答案为T。
40.细节理解题。根据“Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!”可知,他觉得火锅更美味,故答案为F。
41.A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文是四个人分享了自己利用网络做的不同的事。
41.细节理解题。根据“I shop every day.”可知她每天在网上购物,故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“I’m always busy doing my homework from Monday to Friday”可知因为平时忙于学习,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据Mr. Wu的“When I am free, I also love to read news online.”可知是吴先生喜欢在网上看新闻。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“And I’m happy that they love my dishes.”可知因为人们在网上喜欢她做的菜。故选B。
45.推理判断题。本文是四个人分享了自己利用网络做的不同的事,因此可能是一份调查。故选D。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C
【导语】本文主要围绕青少年如何保持健康论述。
46.细节理解题。根据“But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep healthy.”可知,这三项内容对青少年保持健康很关键。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据“Drinking enough water will improve their skin.”可知,多喝水对青少年皮肤是有好处的,故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据“Teenage girls need about 2, 200 calories a day while boys need a little more—doctors suggest 2, 800 for teenage boys.”可知,男孩需要的卡路里比女孩多一些,故选A。
49.主旨大意题。文章整体围绕青少年保持健康的几个重要方面,如饮食、睡眠、运动展开详细论述,目的就是告诉青少年怎样去保持健康。故选C。
50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的减压方式——拥抱树木。
50.细节理解题。根据“Young people take comfort from it.”以及“A study has also shown that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin (催产素). Oxytocin is able to create feelings of love and make people less stressed.”可知,想要放松身心的人可以通过拥抱树木来放松,所以A项正确。故选A。
51.细节理解题。根据“One woman gave up her job because of too much work pressure. According to her, hugging trees helps her a lot. She totally enjoys herself in hugging trees...”可知,在第三段中,作者通过举例子的方式介绍拥抱树木好的一面,故选C。
52.段落大意题。根据“A study has also shown that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin (催产素). Oxytocin is able to create feelings of love and make people less stressed.”可知,此段主要讲述拥拥抱树木后放松的原因。故选C。
53.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“there are many points we should pay attention to before we do that.”可推知,文章接下来会讨论拥抱树木之前需要注意的事项。故选D。
54.C 55.E 56.B 57.A 58.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师Ms. Steen要走了,他们准备为她举行一个聚会的故事。
54.根据下文“We are so sad to see her go because she is a good teacher.”可知,我们很难过看到她离开,因为她是一位好老师。说明此处介绍老师要离开了的原因。选项C“但是现在她要回国了。”符合语境。故选C。
55.根据下文“We plan to have the party this Saturday.”可知,我们计划这个星期六举行聚会。选项 E“我们将为她举办一个聚会。”符合语境。故选E。
56.根据上文“We plan to have the party this Saturday.”可知,我们计划这个星期六举行聚会。所以现在正在准备聚会。选项B“现在我们正在为此做准备。”符合语境。故选B。
57.根据上文“Li Ye is writing a thank-you note (短笺).”可知,Li Ye正在写一封感谢信。要说写感谢信的目的。选项A“我们想表明我们会多么想念Ms. Steen。”符合语境。故选A。
58.根据下文“I’m going to play a piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party. And I also think of a fun game to play at the party.”可知,我想要在晚会上为Steen女士演奏一首钢琴曲。我还想到了一个在聚会上玩的有趣游戏。选项D“我们希望晚会将会非常棒。”符合语境。故选D。
59.A 60.D 61.C 62.E 63.B 64.F
【导语】本文以考试之后去“放松”为话题,他们谈到去旅游,到长春的动物园去看动物,还谈到去动物园的交通方式。
59.根据“What are you going to do after the exams?”可知,此处应回答具体要做的事情,结合“Do you have any good ideas?”可知,此处应是说没有什么特别的事情,选项A“没有什么要紧的事。”符合,故选A。
60.根据“I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.”可知,此处应是问对方要去哪里,选项D“你想去哪里?”符合,故选D。
61.根据“No, I haven’t.”可知,此处应是一般疑问句,结合“There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun.”可知,此处应是问有没有去过新的动物园,选项C“你去过那里吗?”符合,故选C。
62.根据“What about you?”以及“But my cousin went there last week.”可知,此处应是回答自己也没有去过,选项E“我也没去过。”符合,故选E。
63.根据“We can go there by bus tomorrow.”以及“It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.”可知,此处是建议骑自行车去,选项B“为什么不骑自行车去呢?”符合,故选B。
64.根据“It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise.”可知,此处应是地这个建议做出评价,选项F“好的。我都等不及了。”符合,故选F。
65.drinks 66.world 67.same 68.picked 69.famous 70.mentioned 71.China is the home for tea. 72.4/Four. 73.Yes, it does.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了主要是讲茶的发展历史的过程。中国是茶的故乡。中国茶具有悠久的历史,其主要生长在长江以南地区。长期以来,中国人民形成了独特的茶文化,茶和咖啡一样是一个受欢迎的话题。
65.根据第一段中“Of the three major drinks, tea coffee and cocoa, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world more than 1000 years ago.”可知,在三大饮料中,茶、咖啡和可可,连同丝绸和瓷器,在1000多年前就开始为世人所知。故填drinks。
66.根据第一段中“Of the three major drinks, tea coffee and cocoa, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world more than 1000 years ago.”可知,在三大饮料中,茶、咖啡和可可,连同丝绸和瓷器,在1000多年前就开始为世人所知。故填world。
67.根据第一段中“The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese, though it’s pronounced a little differently.”可知,日语中“茶”的写法和中文完全一样,尽管发音有点不同。the same as“……与……一样”。故填same。
68.根据第二段中“Tea leaves are picked mainly in the southern area of Yangtze river in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan, Jiangxi and Fujian.”可知,茶叶主要在长江以南的浙江、云南、江西和福建等省采摘。故填picked。
69.根据第二段中“Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all famous kinds of tea.”可知,龙井、乌龙、普洱和铁观音都是名茶。所以此处应该填入famous,形容词,修饰限定名词kinds,意为“著名的”符合语境。故填famous。
70.根据第三段中“Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, poems and novels.”可知,茶也是一个流行的话题,经常在舞蹈、诗歌和小说中被提及。故填mentioned。
71.根据第一段中“China is the home for tea, which has a history of more than 4 thousand years.”可知,中国是茶的故乡,茶有四千多年的历史。故填China is the home for tea.
72.根据第二段中“Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all famous kinds of tea.”可知,龙井、乌龙、普洱和铁观音都是名茶。所以本篇文章主要提到了4中名茶。故填4/Four.
73.根据第一段中“China is the home for tea, which has a history of more than 4 thousand years.”可知,中国是茶的故乡,茶有四千多年的历史。故填Yes, it does.
74.a 75.to lose 76.What 77.kept 78.happily 79.stand/to stand 80.in 81.but 82.climbing 83.finally 84.her
【导语】本文讲述了一只小鸟寻找幸福的故事。
74.句意:一天,她看到了一朵花。flower为单数名词,且为辅音音素开头的单词,在文中是第一次出现,应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
75.句意:你就要没命了。be going to do sth表示“将要做某事”,lose的动词不定式为to lose。故填to lose。
76.句意:它是什么?根据“is it?”可知,此处应用what引导特殊疑问句来询问梦想是什么,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填What。
77.句意:小鸟继续飞,然后她看见了一只残疾的小鸭子。根据“saw”可知句子是一般过去时,所以动词填过去式,keep的过去式为kept。故填kept。
78.句意:这只鸭子在开心地唱歌。此空需要副词happily“开心地”修饰动词“唱歌”,故填happily。
79.句意:我帮他再次站了起来。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故填stand/to stand。
80.句意:于是,小鸟突然明白了,幸福就是心中有爱。根据“the heart”可知应用介词in表示“在心中,在心里”。故填in。
81.句意:接着,她看见了一只蜘蛛从湿墙上摔下来,但他没有放弃。空格前后两句存在转折关系,应用but来连接。故填but。
82.句意:蜘蛛说:“只要我继续爬,总有一天我会爬到墙上去的。”动词短语keep doing sth表示“继续做某事”,climb的动名词为climbing。故填climbing。
83.句意:因此,小鸟不再继续寻找幸福了,因为她终于懂得了,真正的幸福就在她自己的心里。knew为动词,此处应用final的副词finally修饰动词。故填finally。
84.句意:因此,小鸟不再继续寻找幸福了,因为她终于懂得了,真正的幸福就在她自己的心里。heart为名词,此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。
85.find 86.quiet 87.But 88.with 89.fact 90.care 91.to stay 92.different 93.than 94.fewer 95.friends
【导语】本文讨论了人们根据性格选择不同活动和场所,以及年轻人越来越多地选择宅在家中的趋势。同时指出,多外出对年轻人有益,可以帮助他们建立真正的友谊并享受自然美景。
85.句意:我们可以通过一些研究发现一些有趣的结果。根据“some interesting results from some studies (研究)”可知,这里指的是从研究中发现的有趣结果,find out意为“发现”,固定短语,符合语境,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填find。
86.句意:安静的人喜欢去安静的地方,比如湖边或图书馆。根据“places like the side of a lake or a library.”可知,湖边和图书馆都是比较安静的地方,空格处需要一个形容词修饰places,备选词quiet“安静的”,符合语境。故填quiet。
87.句意:但是,研究无法确定人们是否因为性格而去这样的地方。根据“Quiet people like to go to quiet places like the side of a lake or a library. And they also like to go to these places by themselves.”,结合“the studies can’t tell...”可知,这里前后是转折关系,备选词but“但是”,符合语境,句首字母大写。故填But。
88.句意:外向的人喜欢去有很多人的地方,比如公园。根据“Outgoing people like places ... many people around like a park.”可知,空格处需填入一个词来表示“一个有很多人的地方”,备选词,with“具有,带有”,介词,符合语境。故填with。
89.句意:事实上,研究表明这些人并不真的在乎他们去哪里。in fact意为“事实上”,固定短语,此处用来引出一个研究的结论,符合语境。故填fact。
90.句意:事实上,研究表明这些人并不真的在乎他们去哪里。根据“They just want ... and talk with others.”可知,这里表达的是这些人并不在乎他们去的地方,备选词care“关注,在意”,动词,care about意为“在乎,关心”,固定短语,符合语境,助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填care。
91.句意:他们只是想留下来和别人交谈。根据“Outgoing people like places with many people around like a park. And they like to go to these places with friends.”,可知,这些人喜欢去人多的地方,喜欢热闹,stay“停留,待在”,动词,表明他们只是想和别人待在一起聊天,符合语境,want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,因此用不定式to stay。故填to stay。
92.句意:然而,对于许多年轻人来说,现在的情况似乎有点不同。根据“Today, many of them like to spend more time staying at home”可知,现在的情况似乎有点不同,备选词different“不同的”,形容词作表语,符合语境。故填different。
93.句意:如今,他们中的许多人喜欢花更多的时间待在家里而不是出去。根据“Today, many of them like to spend more time staying at home ... going outside.”可知,句中含有比较的含义,在“待在家”和“出去”进行比较,备选词than“比”,用于两个事物的比较,引出第二个事物,符合语境。故填than。
94.句意:似乎现在外向的年轻人比以往更少,但事实并非如此。根据“Today, many of them like to spend more time staying at home than going outside.”可知,由于现在更多的年轻人喜欢待在家里,因此似乎是现在外向的年轻人比以往更少,但实际上并不是这个原因,因此这里表达的是“更少”,备选词fewer“更少的”,符合语境。故填fewer。
95.句意:这可以帮助他们结交一些真正的朋友,享受世界的美丽。根据“It can help them make some real ... and enjoy the beauty of the world.”,结合备选词可知,friend“朋友”,make friends意为“交朋友”,固定短语,符合语境。故填friends。
96.例文
My life in the future
My life in the future will be colourful and meaningful. I’m going to be a good doctor after I graduate from the university. I believe I’ll bring my parents health and happiness. In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family. We’ll travel a lot and do lots of sports. I’ll also read as many books as I can because I want to improve myself. Even if I work, I will never give up studying. I’m sure my dream will come true and the life in the future will get better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文。
②时态:本文应使用“一般将来时”为主。
③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“将来的生活什么样子”;以及“将来的工作会是什么”等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点题,说明自己将来的生活是丰富多彩的。
第二步,介绍自己将来的职业和生活是什么样子。
第三步,写出自己将努力达成目标并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①meaningful有意义的
②happiness快乐
③spare time业余时间
[高分句型]
①I believe I’ll bring my parents health and happiness.(宾语从句)
②Even if I work, I will never give up studying.(让步状语从句)
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(1一35小题每小题1分)
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23.[A][B]ICI
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24A1[B1IC1
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英语第1页(共2页)
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
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