内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
UNIT 8 LITERATURE
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.________ adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入胜的→________ vt. 吸收;接受;把……并入;吸引(注意力,精力等)
absorb one's ________ 吸引某人的注意
be absorbed ___ 全神贯注于
be absorbed ___ 被……所吸引;被……吞并
2.___________ adj. 矛盾的;抵触的→___________ n. 反驳;矛盾→________ vt. 与(其他事物)相矛盾;反驳
be contradictory ___ sth 与……相矛盾
contradict ________ 自相矛盾
in contradiction ___ 与……相矛盾;与……相违背
absorbing
absorb
attention
in
by
contradictory
contradiction
contradict
to
oneself
to
单元重点知识回顾
3._____ vi. 凝视,盯着看
stare ___ 凝视,盯住
4.______ adj. 空白的 n. (纸张上的)空白处,空格→________ adv. 茫然地;毫无表情地;茫然若失
____ blank 变成空白
a ______ refusal/denial 断然拒绝/否认
fill ___ the blanks 填空
stare
at
blank
blankly
go
blank
in
单元重点知识回顾
5.________ n. 胡说,废话;荒谬的想法(看法)→______ n. 感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智→________ adj. 有知觉的;明智的
make (a) nonsense ___ ... 使……失去意义;使……显得荒诞
______ (no) sense 有(没)道理,有(没)意义
make sense ____ sth 理解/弄懂某事
___ no sense 决不(置于句首,要用倒装语序)
There is no ________ in doing sth 做某事没有意义
nonsense
sense
sensible
of
make
of
in
sense
单元重点知识回顾
6.________ n. 不信,怀疑→_______ n. 相信,信赖;信仰→________ vt. 相信(某人的话);认为;猜想
___ disbelief 怀疑地;难以置信地
have a strong belief ___ ... 绝对信任……
in/hold the belief ____ ... 坚信……
_______ belief 难以置信
believe ___ 相信……的存在;信任;信赖
believe it ___ not 信不信由你
disbelief
belief
believe
in
in
that
beyond
in
or
单元重点知识回顾
7.________ adj. (河、 湖等)结冰的;冷冻的,冷藏的→________ adj. 冰点以下的,结冰的;极冷的 n. 冰点→________ v. (使)结冰,凝固;冷藏;冰冻;(因恐惧等而)呆住
be frozen _______ ... 由于……而呆住
freezing ______ 冰点
__________ freezing point 在冰点以上/下
freeze ... ____ death 把……冻死
8._________ adj. 持续的,不间断的,连续的→__________vi.& vt. (使)继续;(使)延续→____________ adv. 连续不断地→___________ n. 延续;继续部分
continue to do sth=continue ________ sth 继续做某事
frozen
freezing
freeze
with/in
point
above/below
to
continuous
continue
continuously
continuation
doing
单元重点知识回顾
9._____ n. 海浪,波涛; (行为、 活动或感情的)一阵,风潮 vi.& vt. 挥动,摆动;挥手→______ adj. 起伏不平的;波浪形的;拳曲的
wave _____ sb 向某人挥手/招手
wave goodbye ___ sb=wave sb goodbye 向某人挥手告别
wave sb _____ 挥手叫某人走开
10.__________ n. 绝望;拼命,不顾一切→_________ adj. 不顾一切的;令人绝望的;极度渴望的→__________ adv. 拼命地;绝望地;极度地
___ desperation 绝望地;不顾一切地
be desperate ____/to do sth 极度渴望(做)某事
wave
wavy
to/at
to
away
desperation
desperate
desperately
in
for
单元重点知识回顾
11._____ n. 轻易,毫不费劲
_____ ease 熟练地;不费力地
___ (one's) ease 舒适;自由自在;无拘无束
put ... ___ ease 使舒适;使自在;使不受拘束
ease ____ (sth) 减轻;放松;慢下来
12._____ vt. 攫取,抓住
grab sth (_____ ...) (从……)抓住/攫取某物
grab ______ (试图)抓住,夺得
_____ does ... grab you? 你对……有兴趣吗?/你喜欢……吗?/你认为……如何?
ease
with
at
at
off
grab
from
at/for
How
单元重点知识回顾
13.__________ n. 维护;保护;保持,维持;保存→________ vt. 保存;维护
a preservation ______/society 环保团体/组织
preserve ... _____ ... 保护……以免……
14.______ vi.& vt. 打,击,撞;突然发生不幸 n. 罢工;打击
strike sb ______ ... 用……来打某人
strike ... ________/on/upon ... ……撞上……
be struck ____ ... 被……击中/所打动
It ______ sb that 某人突然意识到……
(be) ____ strike 罢工
preservation
preserve
group
from
strike
with
against
by
strikes
on
单元重点知识回顾
15.________ adv. 明显地,显然→________ n. 证据,根据,证明→________ adj. 明显的,显然的
It is evident that ... =_________ ... 很明显……
there is (some) evidence ______ ... 有证据表明……
(be) ___ evidence 显眼;显而易见
16._______ prep.& adv. 在(船,飞机,火车)上;上(船,飞机,火车)
___ aboard 上(船,飞机,火车等)
___ aboard 在(船,飞机,火车)上
__________ aboard 爬/跳上船(车)
evidently
evidence
evident
Evidently
that
in
aboard
go
be
climb/jump
单元重点知识回顾
17.________ vt. 安慰,抚慰 n. 舒适感,满足感→___________ adj. 舒服的,舒适的→__________ adv. 舒服地→____________ adj. 不舒服的→___________ n. 不适,不安 vt. 使……不舒服
be comfortable _____ ... 做……很舒适/舒服
18.________ adj. 情绪的,情感的;敏感的;情绪激动的→________ n. 感情;情感;情绪→__________ adv. 感情上;情绪上
(be) full ___ emotion 充满了感情
a mixture ___ emotions 百感交集
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
uncomfortable
discomfort
to do
emotional
emotion
emotionally
of
of
单元重点知识回顾
19.________ vi.& vt. 原谅,宽恕,饶恕→___________ n. 原谅;宽恕;宽宏大量
forgive _______ 宽恕某人某事
forgive sb ____ (doing) sth 因为(做)某事原谅某人
forgive and ______ 不念旧恶,不记仇
20.________________ 视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)
forgive
forgiveness
sb sth
for
forget
take ... for granted
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.It seemed to me ______________________.(教材P36)
我似乎隐约听到有人回应。
2.Some moments after, eight strong men, _________________, appeared noiselessly, and drew us down into their incredible machine.(教材P37)
过了一会儿,八个壮汉蒙着脸,一声不响地出现了,把我们拖进了他们那不可思议的机器里。
3.Wordsworth grew up in one of the most beautiful areas of England, _____________________________.(教材P43)
华兹华斯在英国最美丽的地方之一——被称为湖区的地方长大。
as if a cry answered him
their faces covered
which is called the Lake District
单元重点知识回顾
4.As with Wordsworth and his contemporaries, Li Bai's poems were about beautiful natural scenes and ____________________________.(教材P43)
与华兹华斯和他同时代的人一样,李白的诗是关于美丽的自然景色和触动他心灵的人。
5.His travels were the basis for his works of more than 2,000 poems, __________________________ are still read today.(教材P43)
他2,000多首诗都基于他的广泛游历,其中大约1,800首至今仍被阅读。
6.__________________ has made me act so badly.(教材P44)
正是我的疯狂让我表现得如此糟糕。
the people who touched his heart
of which approximately 1,800
It is my insanity that
单元重点知识回顾
7.________________________________, for the sake of the honour of my family I cannot accept your apology.(教材P44)
虽然我个人原谅了你,但为了我家族的荣誉,我不能接受你的道歉。
8.Please tell everyone the truth about _____________________.(教材P45)
请把这里发生的事情的真相告诉大家。
Even though I forgive you personally
what has happened here
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.It became the ________ (absorb) topic of village talk immediately.
2.I have two ___________ (contradict) responses to that question.
3.Every time we stopped, everybody would stare ___ me.
4.His biography is nothing but self-regarding ________ (sense).
5.When Brown approached me about the job, my first reaction was of ________ (belief).
absorbing
contradictory
at
nonsense
disbelief
单元重点知识回顾
6.She stared ________ (blank) into sky, not knowing what to say next.
7.We are having to reeducate the public very quickly about something they have always taken ____ granted.
8.It was then that I made ___ my mind to leave the cabin.
9.Recently I'm so busy ____ I can't even guarantee a 6hour sleep one day.
10.He wrote many children's books, nearly half of _______ were published in the 1990s.
blankly
for
up
that
which
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅳ.开放型任务
什么类型的文学作品比较吸引你呢?在学习完本单元后,请你写一篇关于你喜欢的文学作品或作家的简介,介绍该作家及其作品带给你的影响或启发,并与你的同学相互分享和交流。
单元重点知识回顾
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