Unit 3 Fit for life 基础知识汇总复习卷 -2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册

（By Evelyn选择性必修二 Unit3 复习卷 ） Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1. ___________adj.特殊的;专门的→___________adv.特别地; 专门地→_________n.专家 →___________vi.专门研究(或从事),专攻 2. ___________adj.最后的;最终的→___________adv.最终;根本上 3. ___________adj.正常的;标准的→___________adj.反常的,畸形的 4. ___________n.基础,基本原理→_______________adj.十分重大的,根本的;基础的,基本的 n.基 本规律,根本法则,基础 5. ___________vt.限制,限定;束缚,妨碍;约束,管束→_____________n.限制规定;限制 6. ___________n.& v.反抗;抵抗→__________adj.抵抗的→__________n.抵抗力;抵制,反对 7. ___________vt.找到;发现→______________n.调查发现,调研结果 8. ___________adj.成熟的;时机成熟的→_____________v.成熟 9. ___________vi.& vt.脱离,不与人交往;(使)撤回;(使)退出→____________n.撤走;撤退 10. ___________vt.配备;使有能力→____________n.设备;装备 11. ___________vt.使失去能力→_________adj.有残疾的,丧失能力的→________n.缺陷,障碍 12. ___________n.习俗;惯例→_____________adj.传统的,习惯的;依照惯例的,遵循习俗的 13. ___________vt.使不安;打扰;搅乱→_____________adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的 →____________adj.被扰乱的;精神失常的→____________n.骚动,打扰 14. ___________vt.& vi.调整,调节;适应,习惯;整理→____________n.调节 15. ________n.证据,证明 vt.证明,表明→_________adj.明显的→________adv.明显地;明白地 16. ___________n.污点;污渍 vt.& vi.(使)染色→___________adj.不生锈的 17. ___________vt.检查,检验;审查,调查;考,测试;审问→____________n.检查;审查;调查 18. __________adj.十分严重的,艰难的→__________adv.严重地;严厉地→ _______ n.严重性 19. ___________adj.焦虑的→___________adv.焦急地→______________n.焦虑;担心;渴望 20. ___________n.酒精,酒→_____________adj.酒精的;含酒精的 n.酒鬼 21. ___________n.外科医生→__________n.外科手术→__________adj.外科的，外科手术的 22. ___________n.→医师，内科医生→____________adj.身体的，物质的，有形的 23. ___________n.药剂师，化学家→_________adj./n.化学的,化学品→__________n.化学 24. ___________vt.影响，侵袭，使感染，深深打动→____________n.喜爱，钟爱 25. ___________vt. 找到，发现；确认，认出→__________ n.身份,本身；特征→ _______________n. 身份证明，鉴定，辨认，确认，确定→__________ adj.完全相同的 26. ___________vt.删除，删去→n. _________删除，删去 27. ___________vt. 禁止，使不可能→____________n.禁止，阻止，禁令 28. ___________vt/vi.奋力对付，努力处理，摔跤→___________n.摔跤运动 29. ___________vt./vi.讨论，辩论，思考，n.讨论，辩论→__________n.讨论者，争论者 30. ___________adj. 感激的，表示感谢的→__________ n.感激之情，感谢 31. ___________n.器官，风琴，机构，机关→____________adj.器官的，官能的，有机的， 绿色的→__________n.有机体，生物，有机组织→__________n.组织 32. ________n.象征，符号，代号→__________adj.象征性的，作为象征的→__________vt. 象征,是…的象征→__________n.象征主义，象征手法 33. ___________n.针刺疗法→ n. ____________ 针疗医师 34. _________n. 传染，感染→__________vt.传染，感染→________adj.带菌的，感染病菌的 Ⅱ. 重点语块再现 1. _____________________快速 2. _____________________涉及,与……相关 3. _____________________把…应用于… 4. _____________________禁止某人做某事 5. ___________________弄清楚,弄懂;计算出 6. ____________________准备就绪 7. _________________追溯到,始于,自…至今 8. ___________________毫无疑问,的确 9. ______________在…中起至关重要的作用 10. ________________努力处理,全力解决 11. ______________________对某人有利 12. ______________________失去控制 13. ______________________高龄 14. _____________竭尽全力/不遗余力做某事 15. ______________________到目前为止 16. ______________________不与人交往 17. ______________________紧紧抓住某物 18. ______________________能够做… 19. _______________________充当 20. _____________专攻，专门研究，专门从事 21. ______________________对…充满感激 22. _____________________装备有… 23. _____________________四分之三 24. _____________________想出 25. _____________________采取行动做某事 26. ______________________代替 27. ______________________在长度上 28. ______________________阻止某人做某事 29. ______________________开始被广泛使用 30. ______________________转换到 31. ______________________测试、测验 32. ______________________需要 33. _____________________提出、想出 34. _____________________在早期 35. ____________________对...是必要/根本的 36. ___________________开始形成(being) 37. ___________________喜爱(affection) 38. ___________________对...有影响 39. ___________________通过...(means) 40. ___________________决不(means) 41. ___________________恢复对...的信心 42. ___________________与...保持同步 43. ___________________由...引起 44. _____________________被限于... 45. _____________________在争论中 46. _____________________为...申请 47. ____________________使(自己)适应 48. ____________________引起 49. ___________________打下坚实的基础 50. ___________________打开/关闭(switch) 51. ___________________对...感到焦虑 52. ____________________建议、推荐做某事 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1. The early _____________ (identify) of children with special educational needs is very important. 2. I want to make ______ clear that no one is untouchable in this investigation. 3. The student is invited to test each item for himself _______ means of specific techniques. 4. Every ____________ (anxiety) person will have his or her own special problems or fears. 5. Taking longterm courses of certain medicines may increase risks of _____________ (infect). 6. The accident left the boy __________ (severe) braindamaged and almost totally reliant on others. 7. Careful ____________ (examine) of the ruins revealed an even earlier temple. 8. The growing interest in history is clearly _____________ (evidence) in the number of people visiting museums. 9. Please make sure all mobile phones are switched ________ during the performance. 10. Evidence has been found through years of study ________ children's early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. Ⅳ.语法复习检测 1. —Are you used to checking your social accounts or browsing news updates right before going to bed? If so, you should consider changing this habit. —Oh, I forgot to tell you, I______________(quit) the habit, for there’s no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye’s retina. 2. I_____________(expect)to find that many trees had been killed by the wildfire, but they hadn’t. This made me consider wildfire and the role_________plays as a force of nature. 3. —Do you think I’m a good surfer? —Of course! I______________(watch) you earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even. 4. Mr. Wu works in a university, but he_________(work) for this book fair, since he is on holiday. 5. We have been trying to train the young people who were hired last month, but they __________________(not do) their best to learn. 6. “The pollution is likely to reach its peak on Monday, and some parts__________(see) heavy air pollution,” the environmental watchdog told the newspaper. 7. They______________(arrange) jewellery since eight o’clock and had only just finished when two robbers broke in. 8. The Chinese embassy didn’t directly solve my problem, but I feel thankful that it ______________(offer) me some advice at least. 9. —European scientists announced that the speed of light isn’t the speed limit. —Perhaps it is the biggest challenge to Einstein’s Theory of Relativity. No one___________(find) any possible crack in his theory for more than a century. 10. Commercial and recreational fishing_______________(decrease) population sizes and also made individuals smaller, since big fish_________________(keep)and smaller ones thrown back. 11. When the famous pianist turns thirty, he________(play)the piano for more than twenty years. 12. The founding of Shanghai Cooperation Organization, which_________(be) widely recognized and praised, aims to build friendly international relations. 13. As all teaching projects_____________(be) jointly developed, this university will soon start a double BA degree system. 14. Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths_________________(blame) on the storm in August, 2017. 15. Housing prices______________(increase)since the end of last year. Therefore, it’s time the central government_____________ (take) some effective measures to bring them under control. 16. We______________(study )your terms in the contract carefully but regret to say that we cannot accept them. 17. It is anticipated that more efforts________________(make) to control the housing prices and combat illegal sales in the coming months. Ⅴ.单元话题语法填空 Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is gaining global popularity.According to a government white paper,TCM 1. _ _ (introduce) in 183 countries and regions around the world so far. Westerners’ understanding of TCM,however,may be limited to acupuncture,cupping(拔罐) and massage.As 2. matter of fact,Chinese herbs play a more important role than physical 3. (treat) in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body 4. good condition in the TCM treatment system. Herbs are made into pills,powder and soup, 5. are used for different kinds of illnesses. The herbs, 6. (they) quality and quantity,and the processing of the ingredients jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription.TCM, 7. (compare) with Western medicine,lacks standardization because the chemical composition and functions of its medicines are unclear and their 8. (effect) are stable. 9. (fortunate),standardization has improved in recent decades,with an increasing number of factories 10. (produce) patented TCM drugs. 答案 Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1. special；specially；specialist；specialize 2. ultimate；ultimately 3. normal；abnormal 4. fundament；fundamental 5. restrict；restriction 6. resist；resistant；resistance 7. find；finding 8. ripe；ripen 9. withdraw；withdrawal 10. equip；equipment 11. disable；disabled；disability 12. convention；conventional 13. disturb；disturbing；disturbed；disturbance 14. adjust；adjustment 15. evidence；evident；evidently 16. stain；stainless 17. examine；examination 18. severe；severely；severity 19. anxious；anxiously；anxiety 20. alcohol；alcoholic 21. surgeon；surgery；surgical 22. physician；physical 23. chemist；chemical；chemistry 24. affect；affection 25. identity；identification；identical 26. delete；deletion 27. prohibit ；prohibition 28. wrestle；wrestling 29. debate；debater 30. grateful；gratitude 31. organ；organic；organism；organization 32. symbol；symbolic；symbolize；symbolism 33. acupuncture；acupuncturist 34. infection；infect；infected Ⅱ. 重点语块再现 1. at a fast pace 2. relate to 3. apply...to... 4. prohibit sb from doing sth 5. figure out 6. put sth in place 7. date back to 8. without doubt 9. play a critical role in 10. wrestle with 11. work to one's advantage 12. out of control 13. a ripe old age 14. go to great lengths to do sth 15. up to now 16. withdraw into oneself 17. hold on to sth 18. be capable of doing sth 19. function/serve as 20. specialize in 21. be grateful for 22. be equipped with 23. three out of four 24. come up with 25. take action to do sth 26. take the place of 27. in length 28. block/prevent/stop/keep sb from doing sth 29. come into widespread use 30. switch to 31. test out 32. in need of 33. come up with 34. early on 35. be fundamental to 36. come into being 37. have a great affection for 38. have an effect on 39. by means of 40. by no means 41. restore one’s confidence in 42. keep pace with sth. 43. arise from 44. be restricted to 45. under debate 46. apply for 47. adjust (oneself) to 48. give rise to 49. lay a solid foundation for 50. switch on/off 51. be anxious about 52. recommend doing sth Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1. Identification 2. it 3.by 4.anxious 5.infection 6. Severely 7. examination 8. evident 9. off 10. that Ⅳ.语法复习检测 1. have quit 2. had expected; it 3. was watching 4. is working 5. are not doing 6. will see 7. had been arranging 8. offered 9. had found 10. has decreased 11. are kept 12. will have been playing/will have played 13. are being 14. were blamed 15. have been increasing 16. have studied 17. will be made Ⅴ.单元话题语法填空 1. had been introduced 2. a 3. treatment 4. in 5. which 6. their 7. compared 8. effects 9. Fortunately 10. producing