精品解析：湖南省邵东市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题

听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hey, jane, how's the dance class going? great. I'm just on the wait to tennis practice and . you i'm going . to my violin lesson. Where's gill? I am looking for her . everywhere. You'll find her in the garden. Oh, what's SHE doing? Picking flowers or reading books? She's taken my camera. So I think he wants to take some photos. What can I do for you. sir? Hi, i'm staying in room three, two, six, and i'd like to order an extra . coffee without milk. okay? Your coffee will arrive in a minute, sir. My neck is killing me and my arms hurts. You know why your chairs is too low, and that makes your mouth seem too high on your desk. I heard you were up in maine this summer. Why didn't you stop by? If I had known your address, I would have visited deal. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或读独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, yes, madam. what can I do for you? Can you tell me where the city bank is? It's upstairs across from the Bakery shop. thanks. Do you know what time IT opens? IT should be open now because it's already nine. IT usually opens at eight in the morning. That's good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city . center every thirty minutes and you've just missed one? Oh, dear, then i'll have to wait for another thirty minutes. Excuse me. yes. Maam. what can I do for you? Can you tell me where the city bank is? It's upstairs across from the Bakery shop. thanks. Do you know what time IT opens? IT should be open now because it's already nine. IT usually opens at aid in the morning. That's good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city . center every thirty minutes? And you've just missed one? Oh, dear, then i'll have to wait for another thirty minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。When are you going to take your vacation? I was planning to take IT at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to australia this time. Why has something come up? Well, would you be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? HMM, not really. I guess I can put IT off until next month, but i've got to talk about with my husband. Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. When are you going to take your vacation? I was planning . to take IT at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to australia this time. Why has something come up? well? Would IT be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? HMM, not really. I guess I can put IT off until next month, but i've got to talk about IT with my husband. Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, bill, how's IT going today? Hi mom. This is really tiring walking around and seeing places. Yes, I know. I saw a ground floor apartment with four bedrooms today. four bedrooms. IT sounds huge. Yeah, IT was, but IT was quite cheap. And IT was a nice place, a big living room with big windows, and the furniture . was modern. Sounds great. Did you take IT? Well, no, the place was shared. Three boys are looking for a fourth roommate. They seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess. It's a shame because the places not bad, quite close to school. Don't worry, try to see more places tomorrow. Hopefully one of them will be all right. Or ask your classmates for more information. Hi, bill. How's IT going today? Hi mom. This is really tiring walking around in seeing places. Yes, I know. I saw a ground floor apartment with four . bedrooms today, four bedrooms. IT sounds huge. Yeah, IT was. But IT was quite cheap. And IT was a nice place, a big living room with big windows. And the furniture . was modern. Sounds great. Did you take IT? Well, no. The place was shared. Three boys are looking for a fourth roommate. They seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess. It's a shame because the place is not bad. Quite close to school. Don't worry, try to see more places tomorrow. Hopefully one of them will be all right or ask your classmates for more information. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Daniel ash, your new book is a collection of articles about people with strange jobs. Yes, I collected stories about unusual jobs from all over the world. So you're not talking about actors or shopping assistance. Know all the people in the book have very strange jobs. I see it's organized into different industries. What about in the food industry? Well, when the company wants to advertise food, they sometimes need a food stylist. Their job is to make food look good in advertisements. I've never heard of that job before. Well. there are only about twenty food stylists in britain. For example, when we look at a picture of strawberries and cream, we're really looking at straw ries and White paint. really? yes. And they paint sausages with washing up liquid, then coffee to make them look natural. Then the cleaning industry isn't cleaning a Normal . job Normally. But did you know there is a man in amErica called bad fields? And . Daniel ash, your new book is a collection of articles about people with strange jobs. Yes. I collected stories about unusual jobs from all over the world. So you're not talking about actors or shopping assistance. Know all the people in the book have very strange jobs. I see its organized into different industries. What about in the food industry? Well, when the company wants to advertise food, they sometimes need a fu stylist. Their job is to make food look good in advertisements. I've never heard of that job before. Well. there are only about twenty food stylists in britain. For example, when we look at a picture of strawberries and cream, we're really looking at straw ries and White paint. really? yes. And they paint sausages with washing up liquid, then coffee to make them look natural. Then the cleaning industry isn't cleaning a . Normal job Normally. But did you know there is a man in amErica called bad fields and. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Once again, we are holding our popular photography competition for children. It's open to wall children between eight and twelve who have an interest in photography. We are not looking for special technical skills, just the imagination to take a good picture. Last year, the topic for our competition was wildlife, and we received many excEllent photos. This year would would like your photos to be on the subject of the sea. This is the only requirement. IT doesn't matter whether photo is in color or black and White, the size of the photos was limited to seventeen centimeters long and twelve centimeters wide last year, but there's no limit on that. This year, a team of professional photographers will judge the photos, and they'll choose the four that they think shows the most promise. The winner will receive a camera, while the second prize will be free photography lessons. Those in third and fourth place will receive a photography book. If you're interested, we'd like you to post your photos to us here at star radio, twenty four woods stocked square, london. Your photos need to reach us by the tenth of August, so you have a few weeks before the closing date. The results of the competition will be announced on this program. On the fifteen, there will be a chance to see all the photographs into the competition at an exhibition at the museum. This will start on the twenty eighth of August and stay open until twenty seventh. Once again, we are holding our popular photography competition for children. It's open to wall children between eight and twelve who haven't interest in photography. We are not looking for special technical skills, just the imagination to take a good picture. Last year, the topic for our competition was wildlife, and we received many excEllent photos. This year would like your photos to be on the subject of the sea. This is the only requirement IT doesn't matter whether your photo in color or black and White, the size of the photos was limited to seventeen centimeters long and twelve centimeters wide last year, but there's no limit on that. This year, a team of professional photographers, we will judge the photos, and they'll choose the four that they think shows the most promise. The winner will receive a camera, while the second prize will be free photography lessons. Those in third and fourth place will receive a photography book. If you're interested, we'd like you to post your photos to us here at star radio, twenty four woods stocks square, london. Your photos need to reach us by the tenth of August, so you have a few weeks before the closing date. The results of the competition will be announced on this program. On the fifteen, there will be a chance to see all the photographs into the competition at an exhibition at the museum. This will start on the twenty eighth of August and stay open until twenty. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 邵东一中2024年下学期高二年级第三次月考试卷 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。时量120分钟，总分150 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do? A. Practice tennis. B. Attend a violin lesson. C. Take a dance class. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Gill? A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the flower shop. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. At home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think causes the man’s problem? A. His old mouse. B. His broken desk. C. His low chair. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the man unable to visit the woman? A. He got a wrong address. B. He failed to stop in Maine. C. He didn’t know her address. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman looking for? A. The bus stop. B. The City Bank. C. The Bakery Shop. 7. When will the next bus leave? A. At about 7:30. B. At about 8:30. C. At about 9:30. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the woman plan to take her vacation? A. This month. B. Next month. C. Two months later. 9. What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Travel with him. B. Comfort her husband. C. Postpone her trip. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Roommates. 11. What does Bill say about the apartment? A. It was small. B. It was expensive. C. It was messy. 12. What does the woman suggest Bill do? A. Find more information online. B. Turn to his classmates for help. C. Buy some furniture by himself. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man? A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A shop assistant. 14. How are the jobs organized by the man? A. By country. B. By industry. C. By salary. 15. In which aspect do food stylists help? A. Transportation. B. Production. C. Advertising. 16. Which industry is Brad Fields in? A. The cleaning industry. B. The food industry. C. The film industry. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the only requirement on the photos for this year’s competition? A. The color. B. The topic. C. The size. 18. What is the first prize? A. A camera. B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons. 19. What is the speaker doing now? A. Hosting a program. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Having an interview. 20. How long will the exhibition last? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Eight days. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Volunteering has changed over these past few years and virtual volunteering is here to stay! Find your perfect remote opportunity by becoming a Sense Virtual Buddying volunteer. The Role of a Virtual Buddy (朋友) Sense matches volunteers with disabled people who have similar interests to ensure you’ll have lots of fun together. Once matched with a buddy, you will get to know each other remotely through video calls, phone calls, texting, emails or letters. You’ll arrange weekly sessions and plan fun things to do together. You could be gaming, doing arts and crafts, playing music, planting - there are so many possibilities! We will provide you with weekly themed activities to help to support you in planning your interactions with your buddy. What We Can Offer You Before you start your volunteering role, we’ll make sure that you’ve had the training you need to feel confident. This will be delivered online and through video calls. While you’re volunteering with us as a virtual buddy, you’ll also get a written account of your volunteering and references (if required), reimbursement (报销) of pre-agreed expenses (up to £ 25). and great opportunities to develop new skills and get to know new people while making a real difference to a person’s life. Who We Are Looking for We need volunteers who are good at expressing their ideas and feelings and are passionate about supporting people with complex disabilities to communicate and experience the world. We’re also always looking for volunteers who have knowledge or experience of British Sign Language. You don’t need to have previous experience of volunteering or nursing disabled people. If you have any questions regarding the role or would like some more information, please contact the volunteering team at yolunteer@sense.org. 21. What is a virtual buddy supposed to do? A. Evaluate weekly themed activities. B. Meet the disabled in person every week. C. Match buddies based on similar interests. D. Have virtual interactions with a matched buddy. 22. Which of the following will be offered to the volunteers? A. Free in-person job training. B. A written record of volunteering. C. Reimbursement of travel expenses. D. A chance to meet the founders. 23. Which of the following is the necessary qualification to be a virtual buddy? A. Mastering a foreign language. B. Good knowledge about nursing. C. Being communicative and helpful. D. Previous volunteering experience. B I didn’t go to Santiago, Chile to look for friendship. In fact, Chile was not even on my wish list. A mid-life crisis woman, I got a chance to study abroad. I only wanted to learn about global business, taste South American cuisine, and check “study abroad” off my wish list. On the fifth day, I joined a group for a neighborhood work project aided by the anti-poverty (扶贫) organization. Our tasks were to build a water tower and paint the community center. Upon arrival, I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was like a scene out of a horrible film. That moment redefined poverty for me because I had never seen such terrible living conditions. As advised, I showed no signs of the motional battle going on inside me. Just as I was about to start work on painting, a request came through for a few volunteers to help Nadia, a local resident who volunteered to cook for us. I raised my hand to help because I wanted spend time with the people of the neighborhood despite my shortage of Spanish speaking skills. Nadia had a sincere smile but not overly friendly. Even without speaking each other’s language we started to learn about one another. We chatted about our children, our upbringing, shared picture of our family, struggled to instruct each other to communicate in the other’s language, and laugh many times. After we fed everybody and the dishes were washed my day was over. But I found myself hesitant to leave. It was as if I had known her my entire life. I had not predicted the unselfishness heart I would encounter, and it was moving. As we were waiting for the car to pick us up Nadia showed me her plants that are well-maintains. I could see that despite the hard conditions she was passionate about life. She made me long to be stronger person. She showed me that poverty was external, but happiness was internal. I was seeking to give 100 percent for a well-intentioned cause, but I left receiving 200 percent from her. 24. What was the author’s initial purpose of going to Chile? A. To find new friends while traveling. B. To participate in an anti-poverty project. C. To fulfill the desire to study abroad. D. To gain a graduate certificate in business. 25. What did the author do after seeing the living conditions in the neighborhood? A. She decided to relieve the poverty. B. She kept her emotions well hidden. C. She comforted the shocked volunteers. D. She refused to continue the present task. 26. Why did the author volunteer to work with Nadia? A. She felt very sympathetic toward Nadia. B. She longed to interact with the local residents. C. She wanted to improve her Spanish speaking skills. D. She preferred cooking to painting the community center. 27. What did the author learn from Nadia? A. True friends are never apart in heart. B Happiness is defined by a positive attitude. C. Language is not a barrier to great connections. D. Unselfishness is putting others before ourselves. C The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection. Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 28. What does the author say about silence in conversations? A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship. C. It is culture-specific. D. It is content-based. 29 Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought? A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians. 30. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence? A. Let it continue as the patient pleases. B. Break it while treating patients. C. Evaluate its harm to patients. D. Make use of its healing effects. 31. What may be the best title for the text? A. Sound and Silence B. What It Means to Be Silent C. Silence to Native Americans D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold D When Hurricane Ian made landfall on the southwest Florida coast as a Category 4 storm, it brought strong winds and heavy rain. It was a deadly hurricane, attacking more than four million people, and causing serious flooding and at least 150 deaths. However, during the disaster, there was one innovative community that weathered the storm well: Babcock Ranch, the brainchild of Syd Kitson. Located 30 miles inland, Babcock Ranch is an environmentally friendly and fully sustainable town that Syd Kitson and his partners hoped would be hurricane proof. Its homes are built to go through severe weather without losing essential services like electricity, water, or the Internet. A significant factor in its design is that power and. Internet lines are buried to avoid wind damage. Additionally, large ponds surround the development to protect houses from flooding. As a backup, streets are designed to absorb floodwaters and spare the houses. Central to Babcock Ranch’s sustainability is its extensive use of solar energy. The community possesses an 870-acre solar farm with 700,000 individual panels operated by Florida Power & Light, capable of powering 30,000 homes — far more than the 5,000 residents currently living there. At night and on cloudy days, a natural gas generator kicks in to fill the gap. Hurricane Ian served as a true test for the community. While the surrounding regions suffered, Babcock Ranch’s minimum damage and quick recovery showcased its effective design against natural disasters. Residents even opened their community center, doubling as a storm shelter, to the victims from other hard-hit communities. Kitson’s vision for Babcock Ranch is not just about creating a sustainable and resilient (适应性强的) community but also about learning and improving. He hopes that the lessons learned from Babcock Ranch can be applied to other developments, contributing to more climate-resilient communities across the United States. This approach reflects a growing awareness of the need for sustainable and resilient urban planning in the face of increasing climate challenges. 32. What does the underlined word “weathered” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Predicted. B. Changed. C. Ignored. D. Survived. 33. What do we know about Babcock Ranch from the text? A. Its streets allow houses the capability to take in floodwaters. B. Its design guarantees availability of power in the hurricane. C. Its solar farm lacks the ability of producing sufficient power. D. Its main source of electricity supply is provided by natural gas. 34. What is the central theme of the fourth paragraph? A. Babcock Ranch’s community and social life. B. Babcock Ranch’s future expansion strategies. C. Babcock Ranch’s resistance to natural disasters. D Babcock Ranch’s novel technological innovations. 35. How does Kitson find the future of Babcock Ranch? A. Promising. B. Pessimistic. C. Uncertain. D. Doubtful. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. ____36____ Pick the most important. ____37____ Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want. Combine your activities. Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. ____38____ Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love. ____39____ You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. ____40____ Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I’ve always been crazy about pandas. My drawers are full of panda T-shirts and my pencil case and purse both have pandas on them. So when I found out that my parents planned to take me on a trip to Chengdu, which is the place in China for ____41____ pandas, I couldn’t believe my ____42____ I immediately started doing my ____43____, and I found at the Dujiangyan panda base, I could actually volunteer to ____44____ with the pandas! The volunteer. Program lasts all day and ____45____ cleaning the habitats and carving bamboo for pandas. The ____46____ of the day, though, came when we had the opportunity to ____47____ one of the pandas, twice! I gave sticks of bamboo to one giant panda, and it was absolutely ____48____ to spend time one-on-one with such a cute animal. Then we spent about an hour watching a documentary to ____49____ more about the base. It operates as a panda shelter, ____50____ pandas that have been injured to recover and get ready to go back into the ____51____ again. It also works on panda breeding to help ____52____ the panda population. It is hard work but enjoyable and ____53____. I came back from Chengdu with a few more things to add to my ____54____. Now I have a pair of panda slippers and every time I put them on, I think about my ____55____ day at the panda base. 41. A. saving B. seeing C. training D. releasing 42. A. eyes B. favour C. luck D. dream 43. A. duty B. job C. homework D. research 44. A. work B. live C. learn D. struggle 45. A. features B. intends C. allows D. includes 46. A. goal B. risk C. highlight D. end 47. A. approach B. feed C. follow D. check 48. A. tense B. awful C. urgent D. incredible 49. A. forecast B. explore C. read D. list 50. A. helping B. backing C. promising D. instructing 51. A. base B. reserve C. wild D. field 52. A. double B. control C. balance D. grow 53. A. relaxing B. amusing C. memorable D. flexible 54. A. search B. collection C. hobby D. gifts 55. A. amazing B. adventurous C. challenging D. comforting 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess _____56_____ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is _____57_____ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _____58_____ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular _____59_____ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so _____60_____ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 _____61_____ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist _____62_____ (work) at Brown University, says, “because it _____63_____ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____64_____ (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ______65______ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 第四部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 展览时间、地点; 2. 观展感受; 3. 推荐观展。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year -old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) perched (栖息) on their window. The father asked his son, “what is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father , I have just now told you, it is a crow!” After a little while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, “What is this?” At this time some expression of irritation (恼怒) was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father with a rebuff (生硬回绝) . “It’s a crow , a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “ What is this?” This time, the son shouted at his father, “ Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?’ A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered (发皱的) diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary: “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel annoyed but I rather felt love for my innocent son. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed , the son got down on his knees before his father. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邵东一中2024年下学期高二年级第三次月考试卷 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。时量120分钟，总分150 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do? A. Practice tennis. B. Attend a violin lesson. C. Take a dance class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jane. How’s the dance class going? W: Great. I’m just on the way to tennis practice. And you? M: I’m going to my violin lesson. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Gill? A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the flower shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where’s Gill? I am looking for her everywhere. W: You’ll find her in the garden. M: Oh? What’s she doing? Picking flowers or reading books? W: She’s taken my camera, so I think she wants to take some photos. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir? M: Hi! I’m staying in Room 326 and I’d like to order an extra coffee without milk. W: OK! Your coffee will arrive in a minute, sir. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think causes the man’s problem? A. His old mouse. B. His broken desk. C. His low chair. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My neck is killing me, and my arm hurts. W: You know why? Your chair is too low, and that makes your mouse seem too high on your desk. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the man unable to visit the woman? A. He got a wrong address. B. He failed to stop in Maine. C. He didn’t know her address. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard you were up in Maine this summer. Why didn’t you stop by? M: If I had known your address, I would have visited you. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman looking for? A. The bus stop. B. The City Bank. C. The Bakery Shop. 7. When will the next bus leave? A. At about 7:30. B. At about 8:30. C. At about 9:30. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me? M: Yes, madam. What can I do for you? W: Can you tell me where the City Bank is? M: It’s upstairs, across from the Bakery Shop. W: Thanks. Do you know what time it opens? M: It should be open now because it’s already 9:00. It usually opens at 8:00 in the morning. W: That’s good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city center? M: Every thirty minutes, and you’ve just missed one. W: Oh, dear. Then I’ll have to wait for another thirty minutes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the woman plan to take her vacation? A. This month. B. Next month. C. Two months later. 9. What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Travel with him. B. Comfort her husband. C. Postpone her trip. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: When are you going to take your vacation? W: I was planning to take it at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to Australia this time. Why? Has something come up? M: Well, would it be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? W: Hmm… not really. I guess I can put it off until next month, but I’ve got to talk about it with my husband. M: Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Roommates. 11. What does Bill say about the apartment? A. It was small. B. It was expensive. C. It was messy. 12. What does the woman suggest Bill do? A. Find more information online. B. Turn to his classmates for help. C. Buy some furniture by himself. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill. How’s it going today? M: Hi, Mum. It is really tiring walking around and seeing places. W: Yes, I know. M: I saw a ground-floor apartment with four bedrooms today. W: Four bedrooms? It sounds huge. M: Yeah, it was. But it was quite cheap. And it was a nice place. A big living room with big windows. And the furniture was modern. W: Sounds great. Did you take it? M: Well, no. The place was shared. Three boys are looking for a fourth roommate. They seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess. It’s a shame because the place is not bad, quite close to school. W: Don’t worry. Try to see more places tomorrow. Hopefully, one of them will be alright, or ask your classmates for more information. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man? A. An actor. B. A writer. C. A shop assistant. 14. How are the jobs organized by the man? A. By country. B. By industry. C. By salary. 15. In which aspect do food stylists help? A. Transportation. B. Production. C. Advertising. 16. Which industry is Brad Fields in? A. The cleaning industry. B. The food industry. C. The film industry. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel Ash, your new book is a collection of articles about people with strange jobs. M: Yes, I collected stories about unusual jobs from all over the world. W: So you’re not talking about actors or shopping assistants. M: No, all the people in the book have very strange jobs. W: I see. It’s organized into different industries. What about in the food industry? M: Well, when a company wants to advertise food, they sometimes need a food stylist. Their job is to make food look good in advertisements. W: I’ve never heard of that job before. M: Well, there are only about 20 food stylists in Britain. For example, when we look at a picture of strawberries and cream, we’re really looking at strawberries and white paint. W: Really? M: Yes, and they paint sausages with washing-up liquid, then coffee, to make them look natural. W: Then the cleaning industry. Isn’t cleaning a normal job? M: Normally, yes. But did you know there is a man in America called Brad Fields and... 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the only requirement on the photos for this year’s competition? A. The color. B. The topic. C. The size. 18. What is the first prize? A. A camera. B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons. 19. What is the speaker doing now? A. Hosting a program. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Having an interview. 20. How long will the exhibition last? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Eight days. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Once again we’re holding our popular photography competition for children. It’s open to all children between 8 and 12 who have an interest in photography. We’re not looking for special technical skills — just the imagination to take a good picture. Last year, the topic for our competition was wildlife and we received many excellent photos. This year, we’d like your photos to be on the subject of the sea. This is the only requirement. It doesn’t matter whether your photo is in color or black and white. The size of the photos was limited to 17cm long and 12cm wide last year, but there’s no limit on that this year. A team of professional photographers will judge the photos and they’ll choose the four that they think show the most promise. The winner will receive a camera, while the second prize will be free photography lessons. Those in third and fourth place will receive a photography book. If you’re interested, we’d like you to post your photos to us here at Star Radio, 24 Woodstock Square, London. Your photos need to reach us by the 10th of August so you have a few weeks before the closing date. The results of the competition will be announced on this program on the 15th. There will be a chance to see all the photographs into the competition at an exhibition at the museum. This will start on the 20th of August and stay open until 27th. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Volunteering has changed over these past few years and virtual volunteering is here to stay! Find your perfect remote opportunity by becoming a Sense Virtual Buddying volunteer. The Role of a Virtual Buddy (朋友) Sense matches volunteers with disabled people who have similar interests to ensure you’ll have lots of fun together. Once matched with a buddy, you will get to know each other remotely through video calls, phone calls, texting, emails or letters. You’ll arrange weekly sessions and plan fun things to do together. You could be gaming, doing arts and crafts, playing music, planting - there are so many possibilities! We will provide you with weekly themed activities to help to support you in planning your interactions with your buddy. What We Can Offer You Before you start your volunteering role, we’ll make sure that you’ve had the training you need to feel confident. This will be delivered online and through video calls. While you’re volunteering with us as a virtual buddy, you’ll also get a written account of your volunteering and references (if required), reimbursement (报销) of pre-agreed expenses (up to £ 25). and great opportunities to develop new skills and get to know new people while making a real difference to a person’s life. Who We Are Looking for We need volunteers who are good at expressing their ideas and feelings and are passionate about supporting people with complex disabilities to communicate and experience the world. We’re also always looking for volunteers who have knowledge or experience of British Sign Language. You don’t need to have previous experience of volunteering or nursing disabled people. If you have any questions regarding the role or would like some more information, please contact the volunteering team at yolunteer@sense.org. 21. What is a virtual buddy supposed to do? A. Evaluate weekly themed activities. B. Meet the disabled in person every week. C. Match buddies based on similar interests. D. Have virtual interactions with a matched buddy. 22. Which of the following will be offered to the volunteers? A. Free in-person job training. B. A written record of volunteering. C. Reimbursement of travel expenses. D. A chance to meet the founders. 23. Which of the following is the necessary qualification to be a virtual buddy? A. Mastering a foreign language. B. Good knowledge about nursing. C. Being communicative and helpful. D. Previous volunteering experience. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是如何成为一个Sense Virtual Buddying 的志愿者，并介绍了作为一名志愿者的职责、待遇和资格要求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Role of a Virtual Buddy (朋友)部分中的“Once matched with a buddy, you will get to know each other remotely through video calls, phone calls, texting, emails or letters. You’ll arrange weekly sessions and plan fun things to do together. You could be gaming, doing arts and crafts, playing music, planting — there are so many possibilities!(一旦与朋友配对，你就可以通过视频通话、电话、短信、电子邮件或信件远程认识对方。你会安排每周的会议，一起计划有趣的事情。你可以玩游戏，做艺术和手工艺，演奏音乐，种植——有很多的可能性！)”可知，一个虚拟的朋友应当与配对成功的朋友进行虚拟的远程互动，故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据What We Can Offer You部分中的“While you’re volunteering with us as a virtual buddy, you’ll also get a written account of your volunteering and references (if required), reimbursement (报销) of pre-agreed expenses (up to £ 25). and great opportunities to develop new skills and get to know new people while making a real difference to a person’s life. (当你志愿与我们作为一个虚拟的朋友，你也会得到一个书面记述的志愿服务和参考（如果需要），报销提前同意的费用（最高25英镑），和良好的机会来发展新技能和了解新的人，同时能真正改变一个人的生活)”可知，一个志愿活动的书面记录将会被提供给志愿者。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Who We Are Looking for 部分中的“We need volunteers who are good at expressing their ideas and feelings and are passionate about supporting people with complex disabilities to communicate and experience the world. (我们需要那些善于表达他们的想法和感受，并热衷于支持那些患有复杂残疾的残疾人来交流和体验世界的志愿者)”可知，成为虚拟好友的必要条件是志愿者要有良好的沟通能力和乐于助人。故选C项。 B I didn’t go to Santiago, Chile to look for friendship. In fact, Chile was not even on my wish list. A mid-life crisis woman, I got a chance to study abroad. I only wanted to learn about global business, taste South American cuisine, and check “study abroad” off my wish list. On the fifth day, I joined a group for a neighborhood work project aided by the anti-poverty (扶贫) organization. Our tasks were to build a water tower and paint the community center. Upon arrival, I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was like a scene out of a horrible film. That moment redefined poverty for me because I had never seen such terrible living conditions. As advised, I showed no signs of the motional battle going on inside me. Just as I was about to start work on painting, a request came through for a few volunteers to help Nadia, a local resident who volunteered to cook for us. I raised my hand to help because I wanted spend time with the people of the neighborhood despite my shortage of Spanish speaking skills. Nadia had a sincere smile but not overly friendly. Even without speaking each other’s language we started to learn about one another. We chatted about our children, our upbringing, shared picture of our family, struggled to instruct each other to communicate in the other’s language, and laugh many times. After we fed everybody and the dishes were washed, my day was over. But I found myself hesitant to leave. It was as if I had known her my entire life. I had not predicted the unselfishness heart I would encounter, and it was moving. As we were waiting for the car to pick us up, Nadia showed me her plants that are well-maintains. I could see that despite the hard conditions she was passionate about life. She made me long to be stronger person. She showed me that poverty was external, but happiness was internal. I was seeking to give 100 percent for a well-intentioned cause, but I left receiving 200 percent from her. 24. What was the author’s initial purpose of going to Chile? A. To find new friends while traveling. B. To participate in an anti-poverty project. C. To fulfill the desire to study abroad. D. To gain a graduate certificate in business. 25. What did the author do after seeing the living conditions in the neighborhood? A. She decided to relieve the poverty. B. She kept her emotions well hidden. C. She comforted the shocked volunteers. D. She refused to continue the present task. 26. Why did the author volunteer to work with Nadia? A. She felt very sympathetic toward Nadia. B. She longed to interact with the local residents. C She wanted to improve her Spanish speaking skills. D. She preferred cooking to painting the community center. 27. What did the author learn from Nadia? A. True friends are never apart in heart. B. Happiness is defined by a positive attitude. C. Language is not a barrier to great connections. D. Unselfishness is putting others before ourselves. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在智利做志愿者时的感受。作者邂逅了当地一个充满生活热情的女性，她告诉作者，贫穷是外在的，幸福是内在的。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A mid-life crisis woman, I got a chance to study abroad. I only wanted to learn about global business, taste South American cuisine, and check ‘study abroad’ off my wish list.(作为一个中年危机女人，我得到了一个出国留学的机会。我只想了解全球商业，品尝南美美食，把‘出国留学’从我的愿望清单上划掉)”可知，作者最初去智利主要是去学习了解全球商业，完成“出国留学”的愿望。故选C项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Upon arrival, I couldn’t believe my eyes. It was like a scene out of a horrible film. That moment redefined poverty for me because I had never seen such terrible living conditions. As advised, I showed no signs of the motional battle going on inside me.(一到这里，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。这就像恐怖电影里的一幕。那一刻对我来说重新定义了贫穷，因为我从未见过如此糟糕的生活条件。按照被建议的，我没有表现出内心正在进行情感斗争的迹象)”可推测，作者对当地的贫穷程度感到非常惊讶，但是她没有表现出来。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I raised my hand to help because I wanted spend time with the people of the neighborhood despite my shortage of Spanish speaking skills. (我举起手来要去帮忙，因为我想花时间和邻居们在一起，尽管我不太会说西班牙语)”可知，作者希望通过和纳迪亚一起工作，是为了了解当地人，多和当地居民多交流。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As we were waiting for the car to pick us up, Nadia showed me her plants that are well-maintains. I could see that despite the hard conditions she was passionate about life. She made me long to be stronger person. She showed me that poverty was external, but happiness was internal. I was seeking to give 100 percent for a well-intentioned cause, but I left receiving 200 percent from her. (在等车来接我们的时候，纳迪亚给我看了她那些保养得很好的植物。我看得出来，尽管条件艰苦，她对生活还是充满了热情。她让我渴望成为一个更坚强的人。她告诉我，贫穷是外在的，幸福是内在的。为了一个善意的事业，我想要付出100%，但我感觉从她那里得到了200%的回报)”可以推测，作者从纳迪亚身上明白了，幸福与外在物质关系不大，幸福是由自己的态度决定的，有着积极的生活态度，就是幸福的。故选B项。 C The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection. Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority. Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 28. What does the author say about silence in conversations? A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship. C. It is culture-specific. D. It is content-based. 29. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought? A. The Chinese. B. The French. C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians. 30. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence? A. Let it continue as the patient pleases. B. Break it while treating patients. C. Evaluate its harm to patients. D. Make use of its healing effects. 31. What may be the best title for the text? A. Sound and Silence B What It Means to Be Silent C. Silence to Native Americans D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了沉默在不同文化背景下的不同内涵。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. 可知，沉默的含义因文化群体而异，交谈中的沉默也可能表示固执、不安或担忧。所以作者认为谈话中的沉默是有文化特性的。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing可知，许多印第安人珍视沉默，认为这是人与人之间交流的基本组成部分，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人一样。因此，当一个来自其中一种文化的人说话时突然停下来，暗示说话者想要倾听者在继续之前思考一下所说过的话。所以中国人认为谈话时人们沉默是为了让别人思考。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据末段末句A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients 可知，了解沉默的治疗价值的护士可以利用这种了解来帮助护理病人。所以作者建议护士要用沉默来治疗病人。故选D 。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups”可知， 沉默的含义因文化群体而异。以及先问介绍了在不同文化背景下谈话期间的沉默的不同含义。所以短文的最佳标题是“沉默意味着什么”。故选B 。 D When Hurricane Ian made landfall on the southwest Florida coast as a Category 4 storm, it brought strong winds and heavy rain. It was a deadly hurricane, attacking more than four million people, and causing serious flooding and at least 150 deaths. However, during the disaster, there was one innovative community that weathered the storm well: Babcock Ranch, the brainchild of Syd Kitson. Located 30 miles inland, Babcock Ranch is an environmentally friendly and fully sustainable town that Syd Kitson and his partners hoped would be hurricane proof. Its homes are built to go through severe weather without losing essential services like electricity, water, or the Internet. A significant factor in its design is that power and. Internet lines are buried to avoid wind damage. Additionally, large ponds surround the development to protect houses from flooding. As a backup, streets are designed to absorb floodwaters and spare the houses. Central to Babcock Ranch’s sustainability is its extensive use of solar energy. The community possesses an 870-acre solar farm with 700,000 individual panels operated by Florida Power & Light, capable of powering 30,000 homes — far more than the 5,000 residents currently living there. At night and on cloudy days, a natural gas generator kicks in to fill the gap. Hurricane Ian served as a true test for the community. While the surrounding regions suffered, Babcock Ranch’s minimum damage and quick recovery showcased its effective design against natural disasters. Residents even opened their community center, doubling as a storm shelter, to the victims from other hard-hit communities. Kitson’s vision for Babcock Ranch is not just about creating a sustainable and resilient (适应性强的) community but also about learning and improving. He hopes that the lessons learned from Babcock Ranch can be applied to other developments, contributing to more climate-resilient communities across the United States. This approach reflects a growing awareness of the need for sustainable and resilient urban planning in the face of increasing climate challenges. 32. What does the underlined word “weathered” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Predicted. B. Changed. C. Ignored. D. Survived. 33. What do we know about Babcock Ranch from the text? A. Its streets allow houses the capability to take in floodwaters. B. Its design guarantees availability of power in the hurricane. C. Its solar farm lacks the ability of producing sufficient power. D. Its main source of electricity supply is provided by natural gas. 34. What is the central theme of the fourth paragraph? A. Babcock Ranch’s community and social life. B. Babcock Ranch’s future expansion strategies. C. Babcock Ranch’s resistance to natural disasters. D. Babcock Ranch’s novel technological innovations. 35. How does Kitson find the future of Babcock Ranch? A. Promising. B. Pessimistic. C. Uncertain. D. Doubtful. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了一个经受住飓风考验的牧场——巴布科克牧场。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“It was a deadly hurricane, attacking more than four million people, and causing serious flooding and at least 150 deaths.(这是一场致命的飓风，袭击了400多万人，造成了严重的洪水，至少150人死亡。)”可知，这场飓风造成了严重的破坏，由However可知，前后文是转折关系，因此推断画线句“during the disaster, there was one innovative community that weathered the storm well: Babcock Ranch, the brainchild of Syd Kitson.(在这场灾难中，有一个创新社区很好地weathered了风暴的考验：巴布科克牧场，它是西德·基特森的创意产物。)”中的画线词与survived意思相近，说明这个社区幸存下来，没有受到破坏。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Its homes are built to go through severe weather without losing essential services like electricity, water, or the Internet.(他们建造的房屋可以经受恶劣天气，而不会失去电力、水或互联网等基本服务。)”可知，它的设计保证了飓风中电力的可用性。故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Hurricane Ian served as a true test for the community. While the surrounding regions suffered, Babcock Ranch's minimum damage and quick recovery showcased its effective design against natural disasters. Residents even opened their community center, doubling as a storm shelter, to the victims from other hard-hit communities.(飓风伊恩对社区来说是一次真正的考验。当周边地区遭受损失时，巴布科克牧场的最小损失和快速恢复显示了其抵御自然灾害的有效设计。居民们甚至向其他受灾严重的社区的受害者开放了他们的社区中心，兼作风暴避难所。)”可知，本段讲述了巴布科克牧场经受住了这场飓风的考验，并帮助其他社区，因此推断本段主要讲述巴布科克牧场对自然灾害的抵抗力。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Kitson’s vision for Babcock Ranch is not just about creating a sustainable and resilient (适应性强的) community but also about learning and improving. He hopes that the lessons learned from Babcock Ranch can be applied to other developments, contributing to more climate-resilient communities across the United States. This approach reflects a growing awareness of the need for sustainable and resilient urban planning in the face of increasing climate challenges.(基特森对巴布科克牧场的愿景不仅仅是创造一个可持续和适应性强的社区，还包括学习和改进。他希望从巴布科克牧场学到的经验可以应用到其他发展中，为美国各地更多的气候适应社区做出贡献。)”可知，基特森对巴布科克牧场的未来充满希望。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. ____36____ Pick the most important. ____37____ Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want. Combine your activities. Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. ____38____ Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love. ____39____ You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. ____40____ Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。作者给出了既可以充分利用时间又可以快乐放松的有效建议。 【36题详解】 上文“I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but 1 have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.( 我和你一样，每天都有24小时，但我做了具体的选择，让我充分利用每一天，仍然感到快乐和放松)”说明作者做出选择，充分利用每一天，但仍旧感到快乐和轻松，根据下文段落小标题可知，下文就如何充分利用每一天给出了建议，因此空格处应是承上启下，F项中的“help you make the most of your time”与上文“to make the most of every day”一致，“tips”引出下文的建议，因此F项“也许这些建议会帮助你充分利用你的时间”符合语境，承上启下。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据段落标题“Pick the most important.”可知，本段建议挑选最重要的，下文“Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive.( 把时间花在那些对你来说有趣和富有成效的事情上)”说明要挑选一些有趣的和富有成效的事情去做，D项中的“what is meaningful in your life”与标题中的“the most important”一致，下文是对“Make choices”具体解释。因此推断D项“选择你生活中有意义的东西”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.( 许多人疯狂地试图弄清楚如何在朋友，家庭，工作，娱乐等方面度过时间)”说明许多人想要弄清楚在生活中如何分配好时间，下文“Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner.( 找到一种结合的方式来享受它们)”说明可以把事情组合在一起享受，因此推断空格处与上文是转折关系，说明不要试图均衡时间，C项“不要试图在它们之间平衡时间”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 空格处为段落小标题。根据下文“You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. (你可能会认为学习需要花费了你更多的时间，但实际上总有一些新的方法可以为你节省出做日常事务的时间，为你腾出时间去做最重要的事情。寻找在这里或者那里赢回一个小时的新方法)”可推断，本段讲述学习虽然花费很多时间，但总是能有一些方法为你节省时间做其他事情，因此要做有效的学习者。因此推断B项“做有效的学习者”为段落标题，故选B。 【40题详解】 下文“Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.( 每一次的完成都是一个小的胜利，累积起来就是一个大的胜利)”说明事情要一件一件去做，G项中的“making lists”与之呼应，因此推断G项“这就是为什么列清单在任何生产手册中都很重要的原因”符合语境，this指代上文“The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence.( 在大多数情况下，世界不会因为你没做完几件事而走向末日。庆祝进步，不断改进走向一个快乐而富有成效的存在)”解释了列出清单一件一件完成任务的原因。故选G。 【点睛】 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I’ve always been crazy about pandas. My drawers are full of panda T-shirts and my pencil case and purse both have pandas on them. So when I found out that my parents planned to take me on a trip to Chengdu, which is the place in China for ____41____ pandas, I couldn’t believe my ____42____ I immediately started doing my ____43____, and I found at the Dujiangyan panda base, I could actually volunteer to ____44____ with the pandas! The volunteer. Program lasts all day and ____45____ cleaning the habitats and carving bamboo for pandas. The ____46____ of the day, though, came when we had the opportunity to ____47____ one of the pandas, twice! I gave sticks of bamboo to one giant panda, and it was absolutely ____48____ to spend time one-on-one with such a cute animal. Then we spent about an hour watching a documentary to ____49____ more about the base. It operates as a panda shelter, ____50____ pandas that have been injured to recover and get ready to go back into the ____51____ again. It also works on panda breeding to help ____52____ the panda population. It is hard work but enjoyable and ____53____. I came back from Chengdu with a few more things to add to my ____54____. Now I have a pair of panda slippers and every time I put them on, I think about my ____55____ day at the panda base. 41. A. saving B. seeing C. training D. releasing 42. A. eyes B. favour C. luck D. dream 43. A. duty B. job C. homework D. research 44. A. work B. live C. learn D. struggle 45. A. features B. intends C. allows D. includes 46. A. goal B. risk C. highlight D. end 47. A. approach B. feed C. follow D. check 48 A. tense B. awful C. urgent D. incredible 49. A. forecast B. explore C. read D. list 50. A. helping B. backing C. promising D. instructing 51. A. base B. reserve C. wild D. field 52. A. double B. control C. balance D. grow 53. A. relaxing B. amusing C. memorable D. flexible 54. A. search B. collection C. hobby D. gifts 55. A. amazing B. adventurous C. challenging D. comforting 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者因为特别喜爱熊猫去都江堰熊猫基地做志愿者活动的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以当我发现我的父母计划带我去成都旅行时，那是中国看熊猫的地方，我简直不敢相信我的运气。A. saving节省；B. seeing看到；C. training训练；D. releasing释放。根据“take me on a trip to Chengdu（带我去成都旅行）”可知，在成都是可以看见大熊猫的。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以当我发现我的父母计划带我去成都旅行时，那是中国看熊猫的地方，我简直不敢相信我的运气。A. eyes眼睛；B. favour喜欢；C. luck幸运；D. dream梦想。根据“I’ve always been crazy about pandas. （我一直都特别喜欢大熊猫）”可知，对于一个特别喜欢大熊猫的人，得知能去亲眼看到大熊猫时，应该是一件非常激动幸运的事情。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立即开始做我的研究，我发现在都江堰熊猫基地，我可以自愿为熊猫工作！A. duty责任；B. job工作；C. homework家庭作业；D. research研究。根据“I found at the Dujiangyan panda base, I could actually volunteer（我发现在都江堰熊猫基地可以做志愿者工作）”可知，在都江堰熊猫基地做志愿者工作应该是要通过一些研究才能知道的信息。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立即开始做我的研究，我发现在都江堰熊猫基地，我可以自愿为熊猫工作！A. work工作；B. live住；C. learn学习；D. struggle挣扎。根据“cleaning the habitats and carving bamboo for pandas（打扫熊猫的栖息地，为熊猫砍竹子）”可知，这些是可以在熊猫基地做的志愿工作。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：活动持续一整天，包括为熊猫清理栖息地和砍竹子。A. features以…为特征；B. intends打算；C. allows允许；D. includes包括。后文提到“cleaning the habitats and carving bamboo for pandas.（打扫熊猫的栖息地，为熊猫砍竹子）”由此判断，这是志愿者活动的工作内容，include意为“包括”。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一天的高潮是我们有机会喂其中一只熊猫两次!A. goal目标；B. risk冒险；C. highlight精彩之处；D. end结束。后文提到“came when we had the opportunity to ____ one of the pandas, twice!（有机会喂熊猫，两次！）”由此判断，这对于一个非常喜欢熊猫的人来说这是一件非常让人激动的事情，这对于作者而言就是一天之中的高潮时刻。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一天的高潮是我们有机会喂其中一只熊猫两次!A. approach接近；B. feed喂；C. follow跟随；D. check检查。后文提到“I gave sticks of bamboo to one giant panda（我给了一只大熊猫几根竹子）”由此判断，作者做志愿者工作的时候可以给熊猫喂竹子吃。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我给了一只大熊猫几根竹子，和这么可爱的动物一对一的相处绝对是不可思议的。A. tense紧张的；B. awful糟糕的；C. urgent紧急的；D. incredible难以置信的。前文提到“The highlight of the day, though, came when we had the opportunity to feed one of the pandas, twice! ”（这一天的高潮是我们有机会喂其中一只熊猫两次!）由此判断，能有机会和大熊猫近距离接触是一件让人非常开心的事情，非常让人难以置信。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我们花了大约一个小时看了一部纪录片来探索更多关于基地的事情。A. forecast预测；B. explore探索 ；C. read阅读；D. list列清单。后文提到“It operates as a panda shelter（它是一个熊猫庇护所）”以及“It also works on panda breeding（它还致力于熊猫繁殖）”由此判断，这是作者通过看纪录片之后关于对熊猫基地的了解和探索。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是一个熊猫庇护所，帮助受伤的熊猫恢复健康，准备重返野外。A. helping帮助；B. backing退回；C. promising承诺；D. instructing指示。后文提到“It operates as a panda shelter（它是一个熊猫庇护所）”由此判断，作为一个熊猫庇护所应该是要帮助受伤的熊猫恢复健康。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一个熊猫庇护所，帮助受伤的熊猫恢复健康，准备重返野外。A. base基地；B. reserve储备；C. wild野外；D. field土地。根据常识可知，熊猫是野兽，最终还是要回归野外。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它还致力于熊猫繁殖，以帮助增加熊猫数量。A. double加倍；B. control控制；C. balance平衡；D. grow增长。前文提到“It also works on panda breeding（它还致力于熊猫繁殖）”由此判断，基地帮助熊猫繁殖，说明基地熊猫的数量在增长。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一项艰苦的工作，但令人愉快和难忘。A. relaxing放松的；B. amusing有趣的；C. memorable令人难忘的；D. flexible灵活的。后文提到“I came back from Chengdu with a few more things（我从成都回来，带了一些东西）”由此判断，作者非常喜欢熊猫，在成都熊猫基地游玩之后还带了很多东西回来，说明这次去熊猫基地非常开心且难忘。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从成都回来，又带了一些东西来增加我的收藏。A. search寻找；B. collection收藏；C. hobby兴趣；D. gifts礼物。前文提到“My drawers are full of panda T-shirts and my pencil case and purse both have pandas on them.（我的抽屉里装满了熊猫T恤，我的铅笔盒和钱包上都有熊猫。）”作者对于熊猫非常喜爱，收藏了很多有熊图案的东西。后文提到“Now I have a pair of panda slippers（现在我有了一双熊猫拖鞋）”由此判断，作者又有了一个有熊猫图案的东西，说明作者关于熊猫相关物品的收藏又增加了。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在我有了一双熊猫拖鞋，每次穿上它，我就会想起在熊猫基地度过的美好一天。A. amazing令人高兴的；B. adventurous冒险的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. comforting令人安慰的。前文提到“It is hard work but enjoyable and memorable（这是一项艰苦的工作，但令人愉快和难忘。）”说明作者对于在熊猫基地度过的一天印象非常深刻，对于喜欢熊猫的作者而言这就是非常美好的一天。故选A。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess _____56_____ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is _____57_____ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _____58_____ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular _____59_____ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so _____60_____ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 _____61_____ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist _____62_____ (work) at Brown University, says, “because it _____63_____ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____64_____ (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ______65______ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】56. touched 57. extremely 58. where 59. interest 60. than 61. to find 62. working 63. means 64. is constructed 65. its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国通过嫦娥四号探测器成功在月球背面着陆，成为首个实现这一壮举的国家，为科学家提供了研究月球背面深坑的机会，并为未来月球基地计划提供了重要数据。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：无人驾驶的嫦娥四号探测器——这个名字的灵感来自中国古代的月宫仙子——于上周在南极-艾特肯盆地着陆。空处作句子的谓语，根据“last week”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填touched。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：在月球背面着陆是极具挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应用extreme的副词形式extremely，意为“极度，非常”，作状语。故填extremely。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：由于月球本身阻碍了与探测器的直接无线电通信，中国首先必须将一颗卫星送入月球上方的轨道，以便向探测器和地球发送信号。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词spot，先行词在从句中表示某事发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：科学家对月球的背面特别感兴趣，因为它有很多深坑，比我们熟悉的近地面多。空处作of的宾语，被particular修饰，应用interesting的名词形式interest，意为“兴趣”，不可数。故填interest。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：科学家对月球的背面特别感兴趣，因为它有很多深坑，比我们熟悉的近地面多。根据“more so”可知，此处表示比较的概念，指“比我们熟悉的近地面多”，应用介词than引出比较的对象。故填than。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国研究人员希望利用嫦娥四号搭载的仪器来发现和研究南极-艾特肯盆地的区域。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作目的状语，表示“为了……”，因此用find“发现”的不定式形式。故填to find。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：布朗大学的科学家Carle Pieters说：“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构成的信息。”句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作scientist的后置定语，work“工作”和scientist逻辑上是主动关系，且动作在进行中，因此用work的现在分词形式。故填working。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：布朗大学科学家Carle Pieters说：“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构成的信息。”空处作句子的谓语，结合前面的“excites”可知，时态应用一般现在时，且主语是it，mean“意味着”应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：布朗大学的科学家Carle Pieters说：“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构成的信息。”空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述当前的情况，时态应用一般现在时，construct“组成”和主语the moon之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是单数，be动词应用is。故填is constructed。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：有关月球成分的数据，比如月球上有多少冰和其他珍贵的东西，可以帮助中国决定其未来月球基地的计划是否可行。空处修饰名词plans，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 第四部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1. 展览时间、地点; 2. 观展感受; 3. 推荐观展。 注意：1. 词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】 In order to enrich students’ after-school life, an exhibition of students’ traditional Chinese paintings is being held by our school, which sparks a growing love for traditional art. The exhibition is held on the first floor of the school library. Most of the students think highly of this exhibition，which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art. Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also you will be able to understand the art of traditional Chinese paintings better. The exhibition will last for two weeks, and every student is welcome to visit. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇关于学校举办的学生国画作品展的宣传稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高度赞扬：think highly of→sing high praise for 激发：spark→stimulate 欣赏：admire→appreciate 探索：explore→detect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The exhibition will last for two weeks, and every student is welcome to visit. 拓展句：The exhibition will last for two weeks, during which every student is welcome to visit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Most of the students think highly of this exhibition，which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Through the exhibition, not only can you admire wonderful pictures, but also will you be able to understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. (运用了部分倒装) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year -old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) perched (栖息) on their window. The father asked his son, “what is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father , I have just now told you, it is a crow!” After a little while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, “What is this?” At this time some expression of irritation (恼怒) was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father with a rebuff (生硬回绝) . “It’s a crow , a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “ What is this?” This time, the son shouted at his father, “ Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?’ A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered (发皱的) diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary: “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel annoyed but I rather felt love for my innocent son. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed , the son got down on his knees before his father. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Paragraph 1: After reading the diary, tears rolled down the son’s face and he recalled the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling annoyed while his father asked him the same question just four times! Only until then did he realize what a kind and selfless father he has! He loved his son so much but he didn't expect anything in return. He couldn’t help bursting into tears. Paragraph 2: Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He said to his father with regret,“ I’m so stupid that I hurt you. In no case will I make you annoyed in the future. I promise to see you happy forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me since I was a little child, showering your selfless love on me. But now, it is my turn to do that.’’ Dad smiled proudly and they hugged each other tightly. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。一位80岁的老人和他受过高等教育的45岁的儿子坐在家里的沙发上。突然，一只乌鸦停在他们的窗户上。老人反复问儿子那是什么，儿子逐渐变得没有耐心。父亲拿来一本破旧的日记，日记里记录了儿子小时候有一天反复问父亲那是什么，父亲回答了很多次，但一点也不生气，是因为对儿子充满了爱。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“看完日记”可知，第一段可以描写看完日记后，儿子的心理活动和表情。 ②由第二段句首内容“儿子羞愧地跪在父亲面前。”可知，第二段可以描写儿子的语言和父亲的反应。 2.续写线索：读日记—回忆—愧疚—下跪—道歉—保证—相拥 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回忆：recall/ look back upon ②回答：answer/ reply ③意识到：realize/ be aware of 情绪类 ①眼泪夺眶而出：tears roll down/ burst into tears/ tears burst out ②耐心回答：patiently answer/ answer with patience 【点睛】【高分句型1】His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling annoyed while his father asked him the same question just four times!( 运用了动名词feeling作宾语) 【高分句型2】I’m so stupid that I hurt you. ( 运用了so...that引导的结果状语从句 ) 【高分句型3】It is you who have cared for me since I was a little child, showering your selfless love on me. (运用了“It is +被强调部分+who”的强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $