寒假班Unit 11（三） 讲义 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 By Miss Xu 任课教师 徐老师 学生姓名 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry（Section B) Part 1 Key Words and Phrases No. English Chinese Notes 1. weight ______________________ _______________weight _______________weight n.重量 v.称重 Phr.长胖 Phr.减肥 Weigh put on lose 2. shoulder n.肩；肩膀 3. goal n.球门；射门；目标 4. ______________________ Phr.使失望 let sb down 5. coach n.教练；私人教练 6. kick ______________________ v.踢；跩 Phr.开除某人 kick sb off be hard on sb be strict with sb 7. be ______________ on sb Phr.对某人苛刻/要求严厉 对某人要求严格 put so much pressure on sb 给某人施加压力 8. besides =______________________ adv.而且 what's more 9. teammate n.队友；同队队员 10. courage ______________________ n. 勇敢；勇气 Phr.鼓励某人做某事 Encourage sb to do sth 11. ______________________ 而不是 rather than 12. guy n.(非正式）家伙；（pl)伙计们 13. pull ______________________ v._______________ Phr.齐心协力；通力合作 拉，拖 pull together 14. relief n.轻松；解脱 15. nod agreement ______________________ v.点头 n.（意见或看法）一致；同意 Phr.一致点头 nod in agreement let down, appoint v.约会appointment n.约定；任命disappointment n.失 16. fault n.过失；缺点 望；沮丧disappointed 17. disappoint ______________________ v.使失望 Phr.使……失望 adj.失望的；沮丧的 【词汇闯关练习】 1. The boy had a parrot on his right_s__________________. 2. They finally cracked the defense and scored a _g_______________. 3. The _c________________ is satisfied with our training. 4. The boy _k_____________ the ball into the river. He asked his father to get the ball for him. 5. Don’t p________________ the door. 6. The teacher showed great _c______________ to jump into the river to save the boy. Keys:shoulder; goal; coach; kicked; pull;courage Part 2 Practice makes perfect. 一、单项选择 ( ) 1.I think your idea is so good. I am __________ agreement with you. A.for B.in C.with D.on ( ) 2.You should try to relax. Don’t be hard _________yourself. A.at B.on C.of D.with ( ) 3.The boy missed scoring the goal. He was afraid that the coach might _______the team. A.kick him off B.kick off him C.take him off D.take off him ( )4. When you go to the supermarket, you’d better_____ the escalator to the second or the third floor. A. walk B. carry C. go D. take ( ) 5. —It seems that my English teacher is a little angry with me. —Of course, she is. You haven’t ________ your workbook on time. A. made up B. handed in C. hold on to D. lent to ( ) 6. The meeting didn’t start ________ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if ( ) 7. my family  he’s  been to Dalian, so all of us wish to go there. A. Neither; nor  B. Not only; but also C. Either; or ( ) 8. Will you please tell us __________ before you came to our city? A. where do you work B. where did you work C. where you worked D. you work where ( ) 9. He_______ less time reading stories about film stars than before. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays ( )10. —Could you tell me how to get to Xuzhou Railway Station, please? —________. A. No, I didn’t. B. Don’t ask me. C. Thank you all the same D. Certainly. You can take the No. 1 bus ( )11. “ You can’t have the both. You can choose _____ the kite ______the toy car,” said Mother. A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also D. neither; nor ( )12.When Robinson Crusoe got to the island ,the first thing he did was to look for some food. A. who B. that C. which D. whom ( )13. ---- they are talking to each other! ---- Yes. They are really happy to see each other. A. What excited B. How excited C. What excitedly D. How excitedly ( )14.---- Zhang Lili hardly had time to think of herself before she saved her students, ? ---- No, she didn’t. Her action moved all of us. So she is regarded as “The Prettiest Woman Teacher”. A. didn’t she B. hadn’t she C. did she ( )15.The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ___ her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine 二．完形填空。 John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world’s largest _____61_____, but all the books in it are on the floor!” What he _____62_____is that the Internet is full of information, but it can be difficult to find what you really need. The Internet has a big disadvantage. Anyone can create a website, so you can find websites about _____63_____ you can imagine. _____64_____, a lot of information that is written on them isn’t always true! At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. _____65_____some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very _____66_____ and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online _____67_____, too. For example, on eBay, people sell used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices. It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and communicate. But we shouldn’t _____68_____it too much. Some people are also afraid that _____69_____ the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for young people. _____70_____ you love it or hate it, though, you’d better get used to it because it’s right here to stay. ( ) 61. A. bank B. library C. school ( ) 62. A. think B. meant C. saying ( ) 63. A. whatever B. what C. how ( ) 64. A. Luckily B. Unlucky C. Unluckily ( ) 65. A. On B. In C. With ( ) 66. A. expensive B. cheap C. good ( ) 67. A. websites B. books C. shops ( ) 68. A. depend on B. decide on C. agree on ( ) 69. A. surf B. surfed C. surfing ( ) 70. A. If B. Whether C. Even 答案： 61-65 BBACA 66-70 BCACB B There are more than one thousand different languages in the world. Everyone seems to think that his mother tongue is 1 most important one, as it is his first language. For many people it is even their only language all their 2 . But English is the world’s most 3 used language. As a mother tongue, English is spoken 4 nearly three hundred million people in the U.S.A, England, Australia and some other countries. For people 5 India and many other countries, English is often necessary for business, education, information and other activities. So English is the 6 language there. As a foreign language, no other language is more widely studied or used 7 English. We use it to listen 8 the radio, to read books or to travel. It is also one of the 9 languages in the UN and is more widely used than the 10 . It’s a real international language. ( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. A life B. lifes C. live D. lives ( ) 3. A. wide B. widely C. wider D. widest ( ) 4. A. with B. about C. to D. by ( ) 5. A. at B. in C. on D. with ( ) 6. A. first B. second C. only D. one ( ) 7. A. than B. that C. by D. for ( ) 8. A. at B. by C. with D. to ( ) 9. A. informal B. working C. second D. foreign ( ) 10. A. other B. others C. another D. some Keys: C D B D B BADA B 3、 阅读理解. A Laws for children are good things. One hundred years ago in some countries, children worked eighteen hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same. Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think if children do something wrong, they should be punished. Other people do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents do not beat them. If the children go too far, their parents will punish them by making fun of(取笑) them. Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can beat their children at home, but a teacher can’t beat a child in school. This is also true in Germany. Instead, in Sweden it is against the law for anyone to beat a child. Swedish parents can’t beat their children. The children also have a government official(政府官员) who works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to leave their parents, though this is not a law –yet ! ( )1. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Children In Different Countries B. Laws About Children C. Laws In Different Countries ( )2. Where and when did children work eighteen hours a day ? A. At the age of seven in Germany 10 years ago. B. In some countries a hundred years ago. C. On farms in America hundreds of years ago. ( )3. “If the children go too far ” means “ ___________________________ ”   A. If the children make so many mistakes   B. If the children are far away from home C. If the children walk farther than others ( )4. What does the underlined word “against” mean according to this passage? A. 倚靠 B. 违背 C. 预防 ( )5. From the passage, we know parents can beat their children _____. A. in Eskimo families in Alaska      B. in Sweden      C. in German B There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions（比赛）. He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup（银杯）for the Rose of the Year. Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted（引诱）to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day. But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others. At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice（布告）made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses. (　 ) 1. It was Mr. Flowers’ hope to ________. 　　　　A. build glass-houses in his free time　　 B. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup 　　　　C. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color D. grow a rose with the longest name ( 　) 2. Boys were often tempted to ________. 　　　　A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers’ glass-house　　 B. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their school 　　　　C. be in or near by Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses　 D. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses ( 　) 3. Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______. 　　　　A. at times when school-boys were walking near them B. all the school day when there were no boys about 　　　　C. where he could not be seen by the boys passing D. in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day (　 ) 4. Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass. 　　　 A. be on watch in his free time  B. ask the headmaster for help 　　　 C. pick up all the stones around his garden  D. do all the above (　 ) 5. Mr. Flowers’ good idea was to ______. 　　　 A. write some words on the glass　 B. put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses 　　　 C. give the boys something else to throw stones at　　 D. send for policemen CADDC Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 By Miss Xu 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$