Unit 2 Preparing for the topic Function 同步练习 -2024-2025学年仁爱科普版七年级英语上册

仁爱科普版 七上英语 Unit 2 Preparing for the topic-Function 练习 一、词汇练习 （一）根据中文提示写出下列单词 1. 家庭；家族 ____________ 2. 照片；相片 ____________ 3. 父亲 ____________ 4. 母亲 ____________ 5. 兄；弟 ____________ 6. 姐；妹 ____________ 7. 医生 ____________ 8. 护士 ____________ 9. 工人 ____________ 10. 厨师 ____________ （二）根据所给单词写出其复数形式 1. factory ____________ 2. hospital ____________ 3. school ____________ 4. restaurant ____________ （三）英汉互译 1. 在学校 ____________ 2. 在医院 ____________ 3. 在工厂 ____________ 4. 在餐馆 ____________ 二、语法练习 （一）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There __________ (be) five people in my family. 2. My father __________ (work) in a hospital. 3. These __________ (nurse) are very kind. 4. How many __________ (worker) are there in your factory? 5. She __________ (not teach) us English. （二）单项选择 1. —What does your father do? —He is a ________. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. driver 2. —Where does your mother work? —She works in a ________. A. school B. hospital C. factory D. restaurant 3. My sister is a ________. She works in a hospital. A. nurse B. cook C. teacher D. worker 4. —How many ________ are there in your family? —Three. My parents and I. A. people B. child C. men D. woman 5. My little brother is only two ________ old. A. year B. years C. a year D. / （三）按要求完成句子 1. My father is a doctor. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your father do? 2. She works in a factory. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she work? 3. There are four people in my family. （改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ four people in your family? 4. He teaches us English. （改为否定句） He ________ ________ us English. 三、阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） Hello! I'm Xiao Ming. This is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. My sister is a student. She is in Grade Three. I'm a student, too. I'm in Grade Seven. We are a happy family. 1. There are five people in Xiao Ming's family. （ ） 2. Xiao Ming's father is a worker. （ ） 3. Xiao Ming's mother works in a school. （ ） 4. Xiao Ming's sister is in Grade Three. （ ） 5. Xiao Ming is in Grade Seven. （ ） 四、写作练习 假设你是李华，根据以下提示，介绍一下你的家庭。 提示： 1. 家庭成员：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和你。 2. 爸爸是一名教师，在学校工作。 3. 妈妈是一名医生，在医院工作。 4. 姐姐是一名工人，在工厂工作。 要求：不少于 50 个单词。 答案及解析： 一、词汇练习 （一） 1. family 2. photo 3. father 4. mother 5. brother 6. sister 7. doctor 8. nurse 9. worker 10. cook （二） 1. factories 2. hospitals 3. schools 4. restaurants （三） 1. in the school 2. in the hospital 3. in the factory 4. in the restaurant 二、语法练习 （一） 1. are （five people 是复数，be 动词用 are） 2. works （my father 是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式） 3. nurses （these 表示这些，后接名词复数） 4. workers （how many 后接名词复数） 5. doesn't teach （主语 she 是第三人称单数，否定形式用 doesn't + 动词原形） （二） 1. C （A 选项 doctor 医生；B 选项 teacher 教师；C 选项 worker 工人；D 选项 driver 司机。根据语境，没有具体说明职业，worker 比较宽泛，符合题意） 2. B （A 选项 school 学校；B 选项 hospital 医院；C 选项 factory 工厂；D 选项 restaurant 餐馆。在医院工作用 hospital） 3. A （在医院工作的是护士 nurse） 4. A （How many 后接名词复数，people 本身复数形式，child 复数 children，man 复数 men，woman 复数 women） 5. B （two 后接名词复数，year 复数 years） （三） 1. What does （询问职业用 What does... do?） 2. Where does （询问地点用 Where does... work?） 3. Are there （There be 句型的一般疑问句，把 be 动词提前） 4. doesn't teach （否定句在动词前加 doesn't，动词用原形） 三、阅读理解 1. F （原文提到 There are four people in my family. 不是 five） 2. T （My father is a worker. 说明小明的爸爸是工人） 3. F （My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. 妈妈在医院工作，不是学校） 4. T （My sister is a student. She is in Grade Three. 说明姐姐在三年级） 5. T （I'm in Grade Seven. 说明小明在七年级） 四、写作练习 Hello! I'm Li Hua. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. He works in a school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My sister is a worker. She works in a factory. I love my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$