专题4 连词-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）
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参考答案·江西英语
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10. B 11. C 12. A
二、1. allowed 2. came 3. join 4. wished 5. save
6. dressed 7. know 8. helped 9. fought 10. return
11. were
命题点 4 动词的语态
考点自测
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. D
10. D 11. A
命题点 5 非谓语动词
考点自测
Passage
1 1. to
have 2. lifting 3. to
check 4. doing
5. To
test 6. to
take 7. sending 8. to
control 9. to
find
10. staying 11. share
Passage
2 1. to
take 2. prepared 3. to
act 4. to
improve
5. get 6. to
sing 7. to
perform 8. practicing 9. to
watch
10. to
smile 11. learn
专项提升 用动词的适当形式填空
考点自测
Passage
1 1. get 2. comes 3. to
discover 4. love
5. prepare 6. to
express 7. bring 8. forget 9. cheered
10. achieve 11. expect
Passage
2 1. to
see 2. asked 3. said 4. worked
5. handed 6. live 7. build 8. try 9. caused 10. have
11. made
Passage
3 1. comes 2. wanted 3. to
bring 4. was
5. passed 6. flew 7. to
run 8. happened 9. met
10. carries 11. to
show
专题三 形容词和副词
命题点 1 形容词、副词的词义辨析
考点自测
一、1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C
10. C 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. C
二、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A
10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
命题点 2 形容词、副词的比较等级
考点自测
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B
10. B 11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B
专项提升 用形容词、副词的适当形式填空
考点自测
Passage
1 1. special 2. old 3. Chinese 4. youngest
5. usually 6. crowded 7. different 8. alone 9. even
10. together 11. warm
Passage
2 1. easy 2. soon 3. dirty 4. tired 5. enough
6. good 7. little 8. full 9. pleased 10. great
11. healthier
专题四 连词
考点自测
一、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. D
10. D 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. B
二、1. because 2. When 3. but 4. so 5. Though
专题五 代词
命题点 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
考点自测
一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C
二、1. my 2. I 3. them 4. their 5. They 6. our
7. ourselves 8. ours 9. its
命题点 2 不定代词
考点自测
一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A
二、1. both 2. either 3. each 4. neither 5. another
命题点 3 指示代词
考点自测
1. that 2. it 3. this;these 4. These 5. those
6. it;one
专题六 数词
考点自测
一、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D
二、1. twice 2. eighth 3. millions 4. forties
专题七 介词
考点自测
一、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A
10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C
二、1. on 2. for 3. into 4. of 5. to 6. from 7. as
8. in 9. about 10. by 11. without
专题八 冠词
考点自测
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D
专题九 句子种类和简单句
考点自测
一、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B
二、1. Look 2. use 3. throw
三、1. was 2. are 3. to
be 4. is 5. be
专题十 主从复合句
考点自测
一、1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C
10. A 11. C 12. B
二、1. that 2. when 3. because 4. what 5. how 6. who
7. If
专题十一 主谓一致
考点自测
1. falls 2. things 3. forget 4. means 5. changes
6. friends 7. realize 8. think 9. relationships 10. is
11. sees
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教材精讲练·江西英语
语
法
专
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精
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专题四 连 词(必考)
【考情概述】
连词在单项填空(必考 1 道)、完形填空 A)(必考 1-2 道)和完形填空 B)(10 年 9 考)中考查。 主要
考查并列复合句中的并列连词和引导状语从句的从属连词。
考点精讲
考点 1 并列连词(短语)(10 年 16 考)
1. 并列连词
连词 含义及用法 例句
and
(2 次)
和,又,而且。 表并列或顺承关系 Ill visit a friend, and well go to the museum together.
but
(9 次)
但是。 表转折关系 I failed again, but I wont give up.
so
(3 次)
所以,因此。 表因果关系 I have got a cold, so I have to see a doctor.
or
(2017.28)
或者。 表选择关系 Does he work at the school or in the hospital?
否则。 表条件 Study hard, or your math will be worse.
while
(2024.27)
然而。 表转折,用来表示鲜明的
对比
I like playing basketball while my brother likes playing
football.
表示并列关系时, 在肯定句中用 and, 否定句中用 or。 如:
I have a banana and an apple. 我有一个香蕉和一个苹果。
I dont have a banana or an apple. 我既没有香蕉,也没有苹果。
2. 并列连词短语
连词短语 含义及用法 例句
either or
要么……要么……;或者……或者……。 连接两个并
列成分作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数要和距其最近的
主语保持一致
Either you or I am going to the
party.
neither nor
……和……都不;既不……也不……。 连接两个并列
成分作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数要和距其最近的主
语保持一致
Neither she nor her children like
beef.
both and
……和……都。 连接两个并列成分作主语时, 谓语动
词用复数
Both he and she want to go
skating.
not only but also
不但……而且……。 连接两个并列成分作主语时, 谓
语动词要和距其最近的主语保持一致
Not only you but also he does
well in French.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
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法
专
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精
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考点 2 从属连词(短语)(10 年 11 考)
1. 引导时间状语从句
连词(短语) 含义 用法 例句
when
(3 次)
当……时
when 引导的从句既可用短暂性动
词,也可用延续性动词, 从句的动
作发生在主句动作之前 /之后, 也
可同时发生
It was raining when she arrived at the station.
I will study abroad when I have enough money.
(have 为延续性动词, 从句的动作发生在主
句动作之前)
while 当……时
while 引导的从句的动作与主句动
作同时发生,谓语动词必须是延续
性动词,且多用于过去进行时
While my mother was cooking dinner, I was
reading a book. (两个动作同时发生)
as 当……时
as 引导的从句的动作与主句动作同
时发生, 但不用进行时, 多用一般
过去时
As I looked around, a man walked near.
until / till 直到
until 和 till 通常可以互换使用, 但
是 till 不用于句首;“not until”
意为“直到……才……”
You may stay here until / till the snow stops.
She didnt go to bed until / till she finished her
homework.
before
(2021.41)
在……之前 主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前 Did she leave a message before she left?
after
(2016.56)
在……之后 主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后
Molly showed me lots of beautiful pictures after
I got to her home.
since 自从
若从句用一般过去时, 主句用现在
完成时
I have worked in this company since I came to
this city.
as soon as
一……
就……
从句动作一发生, 主句的动作随即
发生, 若主句用一般将来时, 从句
常用一般现在时表将来
I will visit you as soon as I go back.
2. 引导让步状语从句
连词(短语) 含义 用法 例句
although(2020.30)
though(2022.38)
even though / even if
虽然;尽管
即使;虽然
不能与 but 连用, 但是
可以与 yet 或 still 连用
Although / Though he is old, he is very strong.
Even though / Even if he is 30, he is still like
a child.
whenever
无论什
么时候
引导让步状语从句时
相当于 no matter when
You can ask for help whenever you need it.
wherever 无论在哪里
引导让步状语从句时相
当于 no matter where
Some people enjoy themselves wherever they
are.
whatever 无论什么
引导让步状语从句时
相当于 no matter what
Whatever you say, I wont change my mind.
whoever 无论是谁
引导让步状语从句时
相当于 no matter who
I dont want to see them, whoever they are.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
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3. 引导条件状语从句
连词(短语) 含义 用法 例句
if
(10 年 3 考)
如果
unless
( = if not)
除非,
如果不
as long as 只要
若主句用一般将来时,
从句常用一般现在时
表将来
If it doesnt rain, I will go on a picnic with my
friends.
You will be late for school unless you go now. =
You will be late for school if you dont go now.
Ill stay with you as long as you need me.
4. 引导原因状语从句
连词 含义 用法 例句
because
(2020.52)
因为
表示因果关系的语气最强, 用来回答 why 引导
的问句, 所引出的原因通常是听话人不知道或
最感兴趣的
I cant go shopping with you
because I have to look after my
little sister.
since 因为;既然
表示因果关系的语气比 because 弱, 引出的原因
通常是人们已知的事实, 因此经常译为“既然”
Since everyone is here, lets begin.
as 因为
表示因果关系的语气比 since 弱, 所引出的原因
通常是人们已知的事实或在说话人看来已经很
明显的原因
As she was not well, I decided to
go alone.
because, since 和 as 引导原因状语从句时,都不能和 so 连用。
5. 引导结果状语从句
连词(短语) 含义 用法 例句
so that
such
that
如此……
以至于……
①so+形容词 /副词+that 从句
②so+形容词+a / an+可数名词单数+that 从句
She was so excited that she
couldnt say a word.
①such+a / an+形容词+可数名词单数+that 从句
②such+形容词+可数名词复数 /不可数名词+that
从句
She is such a kind girl that we
all like her.
当名词前有 many, much, few, little 等词修饰时, 只能用 so that。 如:
There was so much work to do that everybody got bored.
6. 引导目的状语从句
连词短语 含义 用法 例句
so that /
in order that
为了;以便 后接句子, 可互换使用
He works hard so that / in order that he can live a
better life.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
考点自测
一、单项填空
易错点专练
1. (2022 江西 28 题) many things
change a lot, a love of sports hasnt
changed a bit.
A. If B. Before
C. Though D. Because
2. (2018 江西 33 题)—Can students go online
during lessons?
—They can it is for that lesson.
A. if B. or C. so D. but
3. In Chinese families, people wont start dinner
the elders take their seats.
A. after B. until C. when D. because
4. (2024 江西 27 题) Oh, I get it—you want me to
do all the work you sit at home doing
nothing.
A. or B. while C. until D. unless
5. (2021 江西 25 题)There are no buses to the beach.
you have a car, its difficult to get there.
A. Since B. After C. Unless D. Because
6. (2020 江西 30 题)It was great in the end
we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A. if B. unless C. when D. although
7. ( 2019 江 西 28 题 ) The film seems interesting
we all want to see it.
A. and B. but C. unless D. if
8. ( 2017 江西 28 题) We must get back to work,
we wont finish everything.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
9. (2024 鹰潭一模)Everybody lent a hand,
the work was done in time.
A. as B. or C. if D. so
10. The weather is too hot. Meat quickly goes bad
it is put into the fridge.
A. if B. when C. until D. unless
11. Good friends are like stars. You dont always see
them, you know they are there.
A. or B. so C. because D. but
12. weve made the promise, lets keep to
it and not give up easily.
A. Whether B. Since
C. Though D. Unless
13. —I cant get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them? You should
communicate things become worse.
A. until B. unless C. after D. before
14. Jane her brother is going to
the movies this weekend. One of them has to
stay at home to look after their sick mother.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
二、完形填空 B)
though but so when because
(2024 宜宾改编)Recently, it has been reported
that a boy fell down into a sewer ( 下 水 道),
1. he lost himself in his smart phone.
2. he realized his situation, he tried hard
to get out of the sewer, but he failed. Later, with
the help of the police, he was finally saved. It
sounds a little unbelievable, 3. when we
look at the people around, we can find most of them
are paying more attention to their phones rather than
face-to-face communication. Many people like to
talk on the Internet, 4. they dont care
the things in the real world. No matter what they are
doing, such as waiting for the bus or sitting at the
table with their friends, smart phones are always at
their hands. 5. smart phones play an
important role in our daily life, they should be used
wisely. We cant let the technology control
ourselves. We are the masters of our own lives!
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