Unit 8 Grammar课时练-2024-2025学年-译林版英语七年级上册

7A Unit 8 Grammar课时练 1、 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. eat _______________ 2.die____________ 3.make _________ 4.play  ___________  5.chat____________ 6.dance___________ 7. study_____________ 8.write ___________ 9.put ____________ 10.run______________11.have ___________ 12.carry__________ 13.lie _____________ 14. plan ___________ 15.watch___________ 16.come _________ 17.wait ____________ 18.cut___________ 19.begin __________ 20.read___________ 21.swim _________ 22.sleep __________ 23.tie ______________ 24.shop__________ 二、词汇 1. We all like our English teacher. She can always make her class ___________(live). 2. There will be a ________（小提琴）concert at my school next week. 3. --Can you help me with the Maths problem ? --- Wait a _______（片刻）. I’m coming. 4. Our family will have a big dinner __________（今晚）. 5. People in China like eating _______________ （春卷）at the Spring Festival. 三、单项选择 1. My sister doesn’t like playing _____ violin, but she likes playing _____ tennis.. A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the D. the;/ 2. — Jane, is the boy over there your brother ? — No. My brother __________with his friend in the classroom. A. will draw B. draws C. are drawing D. is drawing 3. — Where are Lily and Lucy ? —They________the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A.clean B. are cleaning C.will clean D.cleaned 4. — Hello, this is Lucy. May I speak to Millie? — Sorry. She _______ a shower . Please call her later. A. took B. take C. takes D. is taking 5. —Listen! Who ______ the piano ? —My sister Anna is. A. to play B. is playing C.plays D.play 6. My mum usually _____ some reading after dinner. Look! She ____ a magazine now. A. does; is reading B. is doing; reads C.does; reads D.is doing; is reading 7. — Is Daniel playing computer games? — ____. He is chatting with his classmates online about the school art festival A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he is. D.No, he isn’t 4、 句型转换 1. My mother is reading a newspaper in the study now.（改为一般疑问句，肯定回答） ____ ______ _______ ______ a newspaper in the study now? Yes, ____ _____. 2. The students are having an English class right now.（改为否定句) The students _______ _____ an English class right now. 3. Sandy is watering flowers in the garden.（对划线部分提问） ______ _______ Sandy _______ in the garden ? 4. Lucy often has lunch at school.（用at the moment改写句子） Lucy_____ ______ ______ at school at the moment. 5. He is watching an exciting match at his house . （对划线部分提问） _____ ______ _______ _____ at his house ? 6. My bike is blue. （对划线部分提问） _____ ______ ______ your bike? 7. Whose dress is this？（改为同义句） ______ ______ ______ dress? 5、 完型填空 Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called the Qingming Festival. It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people 1 their ancestors（祖先）. The Qingming Festival is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2000 years ago. A famous 3 by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. The Qingming Festival has been an official public 4 in China since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers , food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep the dirt 6 the tombs. People also 7 their respect to the heroes or martyrs （烈士）of the country during that time. However, the Qingming Festival is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 8 . People plant willow branches or flowers because they are a 9 of new life and growth. It is also a time for spring outings. Families often 10 and go for walks or picnics in nature. Children like flying kites at this time. ( ) 1. A.remember B. meet C. see D. find ( ) 2. A. quiet B. lucky C. traditional D. unhappy ( ) 3. A. art B. poem C. book D. festival ( ) 4. A.weekend B.weekday C.trip D. holiday ( ) 5. A.classes B. families C. friends D.groups ( ) 6. A.into B. onto C. off D. back ( ) 7. A. bring B.show C. make D. take ( ) 8. A.warmer B.colder C. cooler D. shorter ( ) 9. A.symbol B. fact C. work D. material ( ) 10. A. wake up B. work hard C. fall down D. get together 以下是这些题目的答案和详细解析： **一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式** 1. eating 2. dying 3. making 4. playing 5. chatting 6. dancing 7. studying 8. writing 9. putting 10. running 11. having 12. carrying 13. lying 14. planning 15. watching 16. coming 17. waiting 18. cutting 19. beginning 20. reading 21. swimming 22. sleeping 23. tying 24. shopping **二、词汇** 1. lively ：“make + 宾语 + 形容词”，“lively”表示“生动的；活泼的”。 2. violin ：“小提琴”用“violin”。 3. moment ：“Wait a moment.”是固定短语，“等一会儿”。 4. tonight ：“今晚”用“tonight”。 5. spring rolls ：“春卷”用“spring rolls”。 **三、单项选择** 1. D ：“play the + 乐器”，“play + 球类运动”，“play the violin”拉小提琴，“play tennis”打网球。 2. D ：根据语境，“my brother”是单数，且正在和朋友在教室画画，用现在进行时“is drawing”。 3. B ：“these days”表示这段时间正在进行的动作，用现在进行时“are cleaning”。 4. D ：“She is taking a shower.”表示“她正在洗澡”，现在进行时。 5. B ：“Listen!”提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时“is playing”。 6. A ：“usually”表明通常的动作，用一般现在时“does some reading”；“now”表明现在正在进行，用现在进行时“is reading”。 7. D ：根据回答可知“Daniel 没有在玩电脑游戏”，用否定回答“No, he isn’t.” **四、句型转换** 1. Is your mother reading; she is 2. aren't having 3. What is; doing 4. is having lunch 5. What is he doing 6. What colour is 7. Whose is this **五、完型填空** 1. A ：在清明节人们纪念祖先，“remember”表示“记住；纪念”。 2. C ：清明节是中国传统节日，“traditional”表示“传统的”。 3. B ：杜牧的是一首诗，“poem”表示“诗”。 4. D ：2008 年起，清明节成为中国的法定公共假日，“holiday”表示“假日”。 5. B ：在这一天，家庭带着花、食物和酒去祖先的坟墓，“families”表示“家庭”。 6. C ：他们清扫坟墓上的尘土，“off”表示“从......离开”。 7. B ：人们向英雄或烈士表示敬意，“show respect to”表示“向......表示敬意”。 8. A ：在这个时候，天气变得更暖和，“warmer”表示“更暖和”。 9. A ：人们种植柳枝或花，因为它们是新生活和成长的象征，“symbol”表示“象征”。 10. D ：家庭经常聚在一起，“get together”表示“聚集；团聚”。 希望这些答案和解析对您有帮助！如果您还有其他问题，请随时提问。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$