话题8 文化与习俗-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·晨读册优质课件PPT

英语 1 第一部分 高频话题写作诵读 三、高频话题写作佳句、范文诵读 话题8 文化与习俗 2 佳句积累 传统节日与风俗 春节 1.The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually falls in January or February. 2.A few days before it, we are busy making preparations. We clean the house to sweep away bad luck. 3 3.Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 4.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big meal. 5.During the festival, we wear new clothes and children often get lucky money. We also visit our relatives and friends. 4 中秋节 1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China. It is usually celebrated in September or October. 2.In China, the Mid-Autumn Day is considered to be a symbol of family reunion. 3.We sit together, admire the moon and enjoy the delicious mooncakes after dinner. 4.The moon is always very round on that day. It is a day of pleasure and happiness. 5 端午节 1.Now let me tell something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals—the Dragon Boat Festival. 2.It falls on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 3.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. 4.People always eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it. 6 元宵节 1.The Lantern Festival falls in January or February, marking the final day of the Spring Festival. 2.People usually eat yuanxiao, watch lantern shows, and guess lantern riddles to celebrate it. 3.In China, we think lanterns can break darkness as well as bring warmth and hope to people. 7 传统艺术形式 京剧 1.Nowadays, with the popularity of Chinese style, more people show great interest in Beijing Opera. 2.Beijing Opera is our national opera. It has a history of over 200 years. 3.Beijing Opera is loved by Chinese people of all ages. 8 剪纸 1.Paper cutting is an important part of Chinese culture. 2.Paper cutting can be made in different shapes, such as animals, flowers and Chinese characters. 3.Paper cutting can be used to decorate doors, windows and walls. 9 社交礼仪 1.You are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. 2.Secondly, you should bring a gift when you are invited to a party and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier. 3.You are not allowed to eat first if there are elderly people at table. 4.We mustn't stick chopsticks into the bowl. 5.You shouldn't hit an empty bowl with your chopsticks. 6.When we are invited to have dinner, we are expected to be on time. 7.At last, we are not allowed to speak with our mouths full of food. 10 传统美德 1.It's one of our traditional virtues to be honest. 2.Saving is the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. 3.It is a traditional virtue in China to respect the old and care for the young. 4.Honesty is the best policy. 5.Modesty is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. 6.It's a traditional virtue in China to help others when they are in trouble. 11 范文诵读 传统节日的介绍 Traditional festivals play an important role in Chinese culture. I'd like to introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to you. The festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important festivals in China. On the night of that day, people usually get together to have a big dinner as well as eat delicious mooncakes, enjoying the full moon in the sky. People believe that the full moon is a symbol of reunion. 12 All in all, the Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival which is full of happiness. I really like it! 开头：点明话题，介绍中秋节。 中间：具体介绍中秋节的相关信息（节日的时间与习俗）。 结尾：书写结语并表达对中秋节的喜爱。 传统艺术形式 As we all know, it is our duty to protect the traditional Chinese culture. My favorite traditional Chinese art form is paper cutting. Paper cutting can be made into different shapes, such as figures, animals, flowers and Chinese characters with good meanings. People often put them up on the walls, windows and doors to make their rooms more beautiful. Paper cutting is an important part of Chinese culture, which often appears at festivals or weddings. 14 People think it can bring them happiness and good luck. We should try our best to protect and pass on this traditional art form. I think paper cutting should be taught in schools so that students can learn this art form. We can also make some online videos to make more and more people know about it. Let's work together to protect this traditional art form and keep it alive. 开头：点明主题，介绍自己最喜欢的艺术形式。 中间：具体介绍此艺术形式的相关信息。 结尾：倡议保护传统艺术。 16 社交礼仪的介绍 Dear Jack, I'm very happy to hear that you're coming to China next week. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in our country. As we all know, different countries have different customs. So the manners in China are very different from those in your country. First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Then we greet each other. After that, you can talk about something relaxing. 17 But you are not supposed to talk about someone's salary, age and so on. Second, we use chopsticks to have meals while you use knives and forks. And you shouldn't point at others with your chopsticks at the table. Also, it's bad manners to talk too much when you're having meals. I hope you'll have a wonderful time in China. Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 开头：点明主题，介绍自己国家的风俗习惯。 中间：具体介绍风俗习惯的内容： ①初次见面时，握手、谈论轻松的内容、不可谈论薪水、年龄等; ②用餐时使用筷子、不可用筷子指向他人、不可吃饭时讲太多话。 结尾：期待来信。 19 $$