山东省泰安市宁阳县第十二中学（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

九年级英语第二次月考Unit10 测试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分；满分30分） （一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Autumn. B. Physics. C. Sunday. 2. A. You’re right. B. Well done. C. Good idea. 3. A. It’s very kind of you. B. Thank you. C.You’re welcome. 4. A. It’s exciting. B. It’s dry. C. It’s expensive. 5. A. No, go ahead. B. It’s up to you. C. That’s all right. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. Where will the girl spend her Saturday? A. At home. B. At a library. C. At a park. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Father and daughter. 8. Where does the girl live now? A. Near her school. B. Near a river. C. Near a park. 9. Whose key is on the sofa? A. The girl’s mom’s. B. The girl’s. C. The man’s. 10. How long has the man waited there? A. For ten minutes. B. For twenty minutes. C. For thirty minutes. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题。 11. What has the woman booked? A. A table. B. A room. C. A ticket. 12. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a library. 13. How does the woman feel in the conversation? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Unhappy. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does Tina do? A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher. 15. What kind of music does Tina like? A. Loud music. B. Quiet music. C. Dance music. 16. Where is Tina going to work when she grows up? A. France. B. China. C. America. （四）听短文, 回答下面四个问题, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 17. How long are the smallest kangaroos (袋鼠) ? A. About 50 cm. B. About 25 cm. C. About 15 cm. 18. How long is a big kangaroo? A. Taller than a man. B. Shorter than a man. C. The same size as a man. 19. How often does a kangaroo have a baby? A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Once every two years. 20. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket? A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Half a year. (五) 听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 Countries Situations Good (21) _______ China Visit a Chinese family (22) _____ at the door first Japan Before coming into the (23) ______ Take off your shoes (24)______ countries Not to take off your shoes. Britain Make the (25) _______pleased Finish the drink or food 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear graduates ! You ' ll graduate 26._____ your school . You love your classmates and teachers . But have you known how to get along with a teacher ? Let ' s read experts '（专家们的）27.______ What does getting along with your teacher mean ?" Getting along " means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you , and you both are getting what you 28._____ from the relation . For your teacher , he or she wants to make sure you are careful , respectful （尊敬的） and polite , and you 29._____your best to learn . For you , you want a teacher who respects you , answers your questions , and tries to30._____ you learn . You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends . In every school , you may say some teachers are too 31.______or serious ,but don ' t judge （判断） a teacher 32.____ you are in his or her class and see for yourself . Most of the time , your teacher is on your side . And a teacher who ' s strict may be someone who 33.________to do his or her job well - teaching you the knowledge you should learn . It ' s also 34._____ to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning . By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 35.______them, a teacher is teaching you . So don ' t be afraid to make mistakes . ( )26. A . at B . with C.from ( )27. A . information B . knowledge C . suggestions ( )28. A . own B . need C . wonder ( )29 A . work B.take C . try ( )30 A . warn B . help C . give ( )31.A . strange B . secret C . strict ( )32.A . since B . unless C . when ( )33.A . fails B . agrees C . expects ( )34.A . important B . successful C . terrible ( )35. A . correct B . make C . practice 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A By Anna Matteo 28 January, 2019 A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother’s house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9: 30 that night. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his “friend”. The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. “However,” the police officer said, “he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him.” Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25. His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want to tell everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey,” said his mother. “He is up and talking. He’s already asked to watch cartoons. ” 36. Who stayed with Casey in the woods during the two days? A. A bear. B. The police. C. His mother. D. The volunteers. 37. The underlined word “survive” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”. A. grow up B. get lost C. fall asleep D. remain alive 38. What is the correct order in which these happen? a. Someone heard a child crying. b. The family started to look for Casey. c. Casey played with his friends. d. The police found Casey was in good health. A. b-c-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-b-a-d D. c-b-d-a 39. After Casey was sent back home, he was ________. A. Scared B. nervous C. relaxed D. surprised B Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing(滑雪). Lifts can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets. LIFT TICKETS Tourists Weekday (open to close) Weekend (open to close) Night (3 p.m. to 10 p.m.) Adult* (Ages 19 to 60) $48 $55 $34 Young Man * (Ages 18＆under) $37 $41 $34 Child (46cm tall &. under) FREE FREE FREE College Student (College ID needed) $38 $49 $34 Soldier (Active Duty ID needed) $38 $49 $34 Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69) $38 $49 $34 Super Elders* (Ages 70+) FREE FREE FREE * proof (证明) of age needed Lift Hours Monday --- Friday: 9 a.m. – 10 p.m. Weekend: 8 a.m. – 10 p.m. Christmas Day: Noon – 5 p.m. 40. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay ________. A. $37 B. $41 C. $48 D. $74 41. As a college student, you can ________. A. buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your college name B. take the lift at 9 a.m. to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day C. pay $34 for the ticket if you want to ski from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. D. ski at Shawneen Mountain for free on Christmas Day 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift. B. Tourists can’t take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning . C. A soldier can pay $38 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID. D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain. C Schools in Nanshan District are exploring how to make use of their libraries to better meet residents’ reading needs. The district views making primary and secondary school libraries open to the public as a major way to enhance people’s well-being, which mainly aims to make better use of library resource, promoting the sharing of reading resources, enhancing family-school interaction, and creating a learning community. Nowadays, there are 103 libraries in public and private primary and secondary schools in Nanshan, including 89 in public schools and 14 in private schools, according to data from Nanshan District Education Bureau. 69 public schools in Nanshan have made their libraries public during non-teaching hours, while the remaining schools are either experiencing renovation (翻新) and expansion, or are preparing to open their libraries to the public. To fully meet the reading needs of students, parents, and other people in community, the school libraries in Nanshan are open on weekends, holidays, and other non-teaching hours. “As a retired person who loves reading, opening school libraries to the public gives me access to more types of books, especially those professional books that are not easily available on the market, and also provides me with a platform (平台) for exchanging ideas with young people,” Yang, a retired elder man, said. Yang also enjoys the quiet environment that libraries offer. “It provides me with an ideal place to stay away from family chores and focus on reading.” At present, the public can make an appointment (预约) with nearby school libraries through the WeChat account “南山文体通” (NSWTT), and can also make a survey about the book collection of each school through the WeChat account. 43．What is not the purpose of making the school libraries open to public? A．Forming a learning community. B．Enhancing family-school interaction. C．Promoting the sharing of reading resources. D．Providing people more chances to make friends. 44．How many schools have made their libraries public? A．103 school. B．89 schools. C．69 schools. D．14 schools. 45．How can people make an appointment with nearby school libraries? A．Through the website. B．Through the WeChat account. C．Through making a call. D．Through sending an email. 46．What can we infer from the passage? A．Yang enjoys exchanging ideas with young people. B．Professional books are easily available on the market. C．People go to the libraries to stay away from the family chores. D．People can go to the school libraries in Nanshan on Thursday. D The Starlink system, is a main product of an American company called Space X. The company plans to send about 42,000 satellites to offer much faster and less expensive satellite (卫星) internet around the world. In order to send information faster, Space X has put built-in lasers (激光) on its newest Starlink satellites. With the higher speed of light in vacuum (真空) and the shorter path than undersea fiber (纤维), the laser links in orbit (轨道) help send satellite internet faster. And by getting closer to our planet and networking, Starlink satellites can quickly send a large amount of information to any point on Earth, even across oceans. However, some astronomers are afraid that bright satellites in Earth’s orbit will make them difficult to “watch” the universe. And some scientists are worried that there will probably be more space junk when the satellites are out of use or when the satellites hit others. The junk of course will be harmful to spaceships or space stations. And when some of the falling junk burn up in Earth’s atmosphere (大气层), it will cause uncertain changes in Earth’s climate (气候). Although the company promised that the satellites seemed impossible to hit others, the risk is still there. In 2021, China’s space station had to change its orbit to avoid the possible danger when Starlink satellites came close to it. So does the Starlink system really have more advantages to humans in the long term? Or will the risks outweigh its advantages? We still do not know the answers. 47．Why can the newest Starlink satellite send information faster? A．Because it has used built-in lasers. B．Because it is close to space stations. C．Because it has used undersea fiber. D．Because it is far from Earth’s orbit. 48．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．It’s about how the Starlink system works. B．It’s about what the Starlink system looks like. C．It’s about why the Starlink system is impossible. D．It’s about what risks Starlink system may cause. 49．Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Indian company has sent the Starlink satellites. B．The Starlink system needs 420,000 satellites in total. C．The return of useless satellites may cause more space junk. D．The Starlink satellite changed its orbit to avoid danger in 2021. 50．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To encourage people to use the Starlink in their daily life. B．To introduce the bright future of a new invention of Space X. C．To show some worries about the development of the Starlink system. D．To provide some latest news about the progress of the Starlink system. 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In a few days , we will finish our junior high school and go to a senior high school for another new start in life . Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips . ◆ 51_____ High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people . Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with . Socialize , but by judging who you can connect to . You will find friends , but stay away from the ones who don ' t want to be your friends . ◆ Be yourself . Do your own things , and don ' t just follow others .52 _____ Just be yourself and create a strong self - image . ◆ Be positive （积极的）. There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can .53___Just be brave enough to meet new people or do something you ' ve never tried . Meanwhile , respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return . ◆Be confident . When you believe in yourself , others will believe in you .54____And people respect you for that . Make sure you won ' t easily get influenced by others . ◆ Love high school . ( A . F all in love with it . B . Practice positive thinking . C .Find friends around you . D . Don ' t give in to anyone ' s wants . E . Confidence is a special gift in your life . )55____Make the most out of it , because you can ' t get those moments back . Come up with funny ideas , top your class , make the best friends , go to parties , and just make as many memories as you can ! 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共70分） 第四部分 书面表达（共三节） 第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56. With my parents’ help, I o________the difficulty and passed the test . 57. Time goes so fast. Next month we are going to g____from junior high school. 58. You should follow the____________(指示) to use this new mobile phone. 59. I’m very ______________(感谢，感激) for you for supporting our new plan . 60. This story tells us to be_________________(负责任的) for the society. （二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） human, build, with, further, crowded, like, offer, imagine, live, popular Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be (61)__________ in the future? 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. And we can go (62)__________. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food whenever we like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to (63)__________ 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But (64)__________a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information. Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more (65)__________. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be (66)__________ as low as 1.5 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes. Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as (67)__________ as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to (68)__________ there. A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we (69)__________ do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel. In a word, just as Jules Verne said, ”Anything one man can (70)__________, other men can make real.” 第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分，74-76小题每题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求） 【1】In today’s society, young people’s consumption concept (消费观) and lifestyles are quietly changing. 5. With the development of society, most young people no longer blindly buy expensive things. ①______, they pay more attention to the cost performance (性价比) of products. This new way of consumption is called reverse (反向的) consumption, which actually encourages people not to waste. 【2】②______ with the traditional consumption concept, reverse consumption refuses to keep buying new products and pays more attention to the quality (质量) of products. This concept has become popular among young people and has influenced their buying decisions. For example, young people increasingly care about the harm of blind consumption to the environment. They realize that blind consumption causes not only waste, but also environmental pollution. So, they are reducing their influence on the environment ③______ this new way of consumption. For example, they prefer to buy environmentally friendly products like energy-saving lights and things made of bamboo. 【4】What’s more, reverse consumption is influencing people’s understanding of the quality of life. Young people value their spiritual satisfaction more than material wealth. They believe reverse consumption can help them achieve a meaningful life. For example, they may choose to spend money on experiences such as travel or cultural activities. 【4】 In a word, reverse consumption is a good development direction. Young people are realizing material wealth does not bring true happiness. They focus more on personal growth, spiritual wealth, and the building of social relationships. Reverse consumption is driving changes in society and influencing people’s understanding of the quality of life. 71．What might blind consumption cause? (No more than7words) 72．What kind of life can young people achieve through reverse consumption? (No more than 6 words) 73．Why do young people no longer focus on material wealth? (No more than 8 words ) 74．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ①   ②   ③ 75．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 76．What do you think of reverse consumption? Why? 第三节 写 作（共1题，满分25分） 作为一名初四的学生，你即将毕业离开母校。在过去的四年中，你在学校度过了很快乐的时光。下周，你的班级将会举办一次班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，表达你对母校、老师、同学和工作人员的感激之情。 写作要求: 词数80—100，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I'd like to talk about my life in our school. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$