精品解析：天津市滨海新区大港油田第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

大港油田一中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中测试 英语试卷 第一部分：第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 1. — The sky lantern is beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself? — . My mom gave me a hand. A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. You’re joking D. Of course 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——天灯很漂亮。都是你自己做的吗？——不完全是。我妈妈帮了我一把。A. Not at all一点也不；B. Not exactly不完全是；C. You’re joking你在开玩笑；D. Of course 当然。根据后文My mom gave me a hand.可知，应该表达“不完全是”。故选B。 2. The students will go to the museum as soon as they finish what they ________ at present. A. have done B. are doing C. had done D. will be doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：学生们一做完现在正在做的事情就去博物馆。结合句意及空后的at present可知，此处指“他们现在正在做的事情”，应用现在进行时，故选B。 3 Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This movement is called migration. A. familiar B. annual C. limited D. various 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：许多动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方迁移到另一个地方。这种一年一度的活动被称为迁徙。A. familiar熟悉的；B. annual一年一次的；C. limited有限的；D. various各种各样的。根据前一句中的“at certain times of the year”可知，迁徙的活动是一年一次的。故选B。 4. Judging from her , she liked the birthday present. A. personality B. impact C. reaction D. authority 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：从她的反应来看，她喜欢那件生日礼物。A. personality性格；B. impact影响；C. reaction反应；D. authority权威。根据she liked the birthday present可知，此处是指从她的反应判断出她喜欢那件生日礼物。故选C。 5. In communicating with others, works best of all, I think, is a smile. A. which B. that C. how D. what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：在与他人交流时，我认为最有效的是微笑。此处为连接词引导的主语从句，从句缺少主语成分，表示“……的事情”，用连接代词what引导主语从句。故选D。 6. — Should we go hiking in the mountains this weekend? — The weather forecast doesn’t look good. ________ and plan an indoor activity instead. A. It’s better than nothing B. Better play it safe C. I couldn’t agree more D. Take it easy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这个周末我们去爬山好吗？——天气预报看起来不太好。为了安全起见，还是计划一个室内活动。A. It’s better than nothing总比什么都没有好；B. Better play it safe最好谨慎行事；C. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；D. Take it easy放松。根据The weather forecast doesn’t look good和and plan an indoor activity instead可知，此处是指要谨慎行事，为了安全起见。故选B。 7. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) ________ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. A. variety B. species C. amount D. quality 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在植物园里，我们可以看到各种各样的植物，从高大的树木到小花应有尽有。A. variety多样性，各式各样；B. species物种；C. amount数量；D. quality质量。根据“that range from tall trees to small flowers”可知，植物园里有各种各样的植物，a variety of“各种各样的……”。故选A项。 8. John is so selfish (自私的) that he has reached a point no one in our team wants to talk with him. A. that B. where C. why D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：约翰太自私了，以至于我们队里没人愿意和他说话。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词point，先行词表示抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故选B项。 9. The cake __________ have been carefully baked for hours based on its delicious taste. A. must B. need C. should D. would 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词+完成式的辨析。句意：这蛋糕一定是经过精心烘烤了好几个小时才做出的美味。A. must一定；B. need需要；C. should应该，表示本该做却没有做；D. would将会，本来会做，表示对过去事情的假设。根据后文based on its delicious taste可知，此处表达对过去发生的事情做出的肯定推测，用must have done。故选A。 10. The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time, so I couldn’t________ on study. A. impress B. annoy C. explore D. concentrate 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：坐在我旁边的那个人一直试图和我说话，所以我不能集中精力学习。A. impress给……留下印象；B. annoy使烦恼，生气；C. explore探索，探险；D. concentrate集中，聚集，全神贯注。根据The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time及on study可知，别人一直讲话，导致不能集中注意力于学习，concentrate on意思为“集中注意力于”，符合题意。故选D。 11. The company hired a new CEO ______ innovative ideas have led to significant growth. A. that B. whose C. which D. who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：公司聘请了一位新CEO，其创新理念带来了显著的增长。分析句子结构，空格后为定语从句修饰先行词CEO，先行词在从句中作定语，修饰ideas，表示“……的”，应用关系代词whose引导。故选B。 12. Please don’t call me during office hours it’s really necessary. A. since B. as if C. unless D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：除非真的有必要，否则请不要在上班时间打电话给我。A. since自从，由于；B. as if好像，似乎；C. unless除非；D. as long as只要。根据Please don’t call me during office hours及it’s really necessary可知，除非真的有必要，否则不要打电话，此处为unless引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 13 — We shouldn’t buy this house since its wallpaper is ugly — No need to . It can still be a lovely home if we make some changes. A. throw the baby out with the bathwater B. kill two birds with one stone C. brave the elements D. hold your horses 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查习语辨析。句意：— 我们不应该买这栋房子，因为它的壁纸很丑。— 没必要不分精华糟粕全盘否定。如果我们做一些改变，它仍然可以是一个可爱的家。A. throw the baby out with the bathwater不分精华糟粕全盘否定；B. kill two birds with one stone一箭双雕；C. brave the elements冒着恶劣天气；D. hold your horses稍等，别急。由“It can still be a lovely home if we make some changes”可知，这个房子还是可以的，不能全盘否定，因此空格处意为“不分精华糟粕全盘否定”。故选A项。 14. The Olympic Games are a series of sporting events for countries and regions in the world athletes compete and show sportsmanship. A. what B. where C. how D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：奥林匹克运动会是世界各国和各地区运动员相互竞争和展示体育精神的一系列体育赛事。句中先行词为a series of sporting events，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选B。 15. Through the years, I have always come across former students who would provide________on my old classmates. A. benefits B. resources C. dates D. updates 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，我总是遇到以前的学生，他们会提供我老同学的最新情况。A. benefits好处；B. resources资源；C. dates日期；D. updates更新的信息。根据上下文句意可知，以前的同学见面后会提供老同学的最新信息。故选D。 第二节：完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分 30分) It was cold that day but Chelsea was very happy. She and her mom went to visit ____16____. “Mum, can we walk a little ____17____?” she begged. “what’s the hurry?” Mum replied. “Today is Cookie Day!” she said. “Grandma ____18____ me!” “What do you mean?” asked Mum. “Who will eat all those cookies?” she said. Mum smiled as she ____19____ growing up in the old house. “Yes, it is ____20____ Day,” she said. “I think I can smell chocolate chips already.” Chelsea stopped. Then she took a deep breath. She said ____21____, “Mum, can we walk a little faster? I think I can ____22____ peanut butter, too!” As they reached the house Chelsea struggled hard to open the door. “We must ____23____, Chelsea!” Mum shouted. “It is not ____24____ to do that. Okay,” she said and then began knocking. The door opened and in she ____25____, dropping her hat and gloves along the way. “Mother, I’m ____26____,” her Mum said. Grandma just ____27____ and added, “Just like you did.” They both laughed. The house was ____28____ with the sweet smell of cookies. “What do you ____29____, milk or hot cocoa?” Grandma asked. “Cookies!” Chelsea replied. “Okay, but you will need something to ____30____. I suggest milk,” Mum said. The three sat quietly around the table for some time. The____31____ was there for the cookies. The oldest was there for the ____32____, a kind of feeling you can’t buy in a fast food restaurant. And Chelsea’s Mum? She was there to think about ____33____ own childhood. Sit for a moment right now and remember. Close your eyes. Take a deep breath. Can you smell the memories? Never ____34____ a chance to make memories. They are sure to warm your heart on the coldest days. They will always ____35____ the darkest moments when you feel sad. 16. A. Grandma B. Father C. Aunt D. Uncle 17. A. faster B. better C. more D. kinder 18. A. helps B. visits C. needs D. moves 19. A. spent B. called C. phoned D. remembered 20. A. Easter B. Halloween C. Christmas D. Cookie 21. A. once B. again C. first D. even 22. A. smell B. sense C. feel D. see 23. A. knock B. pull C. beat D. push 24. A. polite B. reliable C. intelligent D. necessary 25. A. blew B. drove C. flew D. carried 26. A. happy B. sorry C. hungry D. fine 27. A. sighed B. waved C. smiled D. jumped 28. A. crowded B. covered C. filled D. equipped 29. A. appreciate B. support C. want D. use 30. A. eat B. sell C. serve D. drink 31. A. strongest B. smallest C. biggest D. youngest 32. A. love B. sadness C. apology D. pity 33. A. your B. her C. my D. his 34. A. share B. spare C. miss D. take 35. A. worsen B. cool C. brighten D. lose 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了在饼干节，去外婆家享受饼干的Chelsea和她的妈妈感受到了浓浓爱意的故事。 【16题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她和妈妈去看望外婆。A. Grandma外婆；B. Father爸爸；C. Aunt阿姨；D. Uncle叔叔。根据下文“Grandma ____3____ me”可知，Chelsea是要去看外婆。故选A。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，我们能走快一点吗？A. faster更快的；B. better更好的；C. more更多的；D. kinder更善良的。根据下文“what’s the hurry”可知，Chelsea催妈妈快点。故选A。 【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：外婆需要我！A. helps帮助；B. visits参观；C. needs需要；D. moves移动。根据下文“Who will eat all those cookies”可知，Chelsea的意思是外婆需要她去吃完饼干。故选C。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈想起在这所老房子里长大的情景，笑了。A. spent花费；B. called打电话；C. phoned打电话；D. remembered回想起。根据下文“growing up in the old house”可知，妈妈想起在这所老房子里长大的情景。故选D。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：是的，今天是饼干日。A. Easter复活节；B. Halloween万圣节；C. Christmas圣诞节；D. Cookie饼干。根据上文“Today is Cookie Day”可知，今天是饼干日。故选D。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她又说。A. once曾经；B. again再，又；C. first第一；D. even甚至。根据上文“Mum, can we walk a little ____2___”和下文“Mum, can we walk a little faster”可知，Chelsea又说了催妈妈的话。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想我还能闻到花生酱的味道！A. smell闻；B. sense感觉到；C. feel感觉；D. see看见。根据下文“peanut butter”可知，句子表示“我想我还能闻到花生酱的味道”。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们必须敲门，Chelsea！A. knock敲；B. pull拉；C. beat击败；D. push推。根据上文“Chelsea struggled hard to open the door”和下文“It is not ____9____ to do that”可知，妈妈教育Chelsea必须敲门。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这样做是不礼貌的。A. polite有礼貌的；B. reliable可靠的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. necessary需要的。根据上文“Chelsea struggled hard to open the door”和“We must ____8_”可知，妈妈觉得Chelsea那么做是不礼貌的。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：门开了，她快速跑进去，帽子和手套一路掉在地上。A. blew吹；B. drove驾驶；C. flew飞；D. carried搬运。根据下文“dropping her hat and gloves along the way”可知，门开了，她快速跑进去，帽子和手套一路掉在地上。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，对不起，”妈妈说。A. happy高兴的；B. sorry对不起，抱歉的；C. hungry饿的；D. fine好的。根据上文“It is not ____9____ to do that”可知，Chelsea为自己的行为道歉。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：外婆只是笑了笑，补充说：“就像你以前一样。”A. sighed叹气；B. waved挥手；C. smiled微笑；D. jumped跳。根据下文“They both laughed”可知，外婆只是笑了笑。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：屋子里充满了饼干的甜味。A. crowded聚集，群集；B. covered覆盖；C. filled填满；D. equipped装备。根据下文“the sweet smell of cookies”可知，屋子里充满了甜饼的香味，be filled with意为“充满”。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你想要什么，牛奶还是热可可？”外婆问。A. appreciate欣赏；B. support支持；C. want想要；D. use使用。根据下文“milk or hot cocoa”可知，外婆问她想要什么。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：好吧，但你需要喝点什么。A. eat吃；B. sell卖；C. serve服务；D. drink喝。根据下文“I suggest milk”可知，此处表示“你需要喝点什么”。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最小的孩子是来吃饼干的。A. strongest最强壮的；B. smallest最小的；C. biggest最大的；D. youngest最小的。根据第一段的“Who will eat all those cookies”和上文“The oldest ”可知，最小的孩子是来吃饼干的。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最老的是来爱人的，这种爱是在快餐店买不到的。A. love爱；B. sadness伤心；C. apology道歉；D. pity遗憾。根据下文“a kind of feeling you can’t buy in a fast food restaurant”及上文外婆疼爱Chelsea可知，此处表示“最老的是来爱人的”。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查物主代词词义辨析。句意：她去那里是为了回忆自己的童年。A. your你的；B. her她的；C. my我的；D. his他的。根据上文“She was there to think about”可知，她去那里是为了回忆自己的童年，空格处意为“她的”。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要错过任何一个制造回忆的机会。A. share分享；B. spare抽出；C. miss错过；D. take拿走。根据下文“They are sure to warm your heart on the coldest days”可知，不要错过任何一个制造回忆的机会。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们会在你最难过的时候使你快乐。A. worsen恶化；B. cool冷却；C. brighten使快乐；D. lose丢失。根据下文“the darkest moments when you feel sad”可知，它们会在你最难过的时候使你快乐。故选C。 第三节：阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A You can choose happiness no matter what circumstances (环境, 情况, 条件) you are in. You can choose to be happy no matter what challenges life brings you. Let the following simple advice to guide (指导) you back to your happy state (状态). Make lemonade (柠檬汁) when life gives you lemons (柠檬) . Besides happiness, trouble will also be part of life. It’s how you choose to react to your situations that make the difference. If you look at something hard enough, you’ll see the positive side of it. Do what you love doing. Do you have a lifelong dream or desire? If so, start working towards it. Taking baby steps towards a goal will help you feel like you’re accomplishing something. You’ll find drive and determination to reach that goal when it’s something you love doing. Use one of your talents. One reason why so many people are unhappy is that they’re not doing what they’re called to do with their God-given talents. Each of us has a purpose in life. You have natural talents to help you achieve your purpose, so use your talents effectively. Call a friend who you know is positive and cheerful. Talk about your feelings and listen to their advice. Usually, people allow themselves to go deeper and deeper into self-depression. The truth is that you don't have to be sad. You can decide to be happy. You just have to make up your mind to do so. Gratitude (感激, 感谢) is the quickest cure for sadness. When you focus on what’s wrong with your life, you forget to look at what’s right and good. Take a step back and reflect on your life. Do you have children or family to be thankful for? Yes, they may not be the person we’d like them to be, but imagine life without them. Now, be thankful that you have them in your life. Let your feelings out on paper. Often you’ll find that just getting your feelings down on paper will allow you to work through them, helping you feel better about yourself and your beautiful life! 36. The first paragraph is used to . A. expect readers to ignore themselves B. start a discussion among readers C. introduce the topic to readers D. carry out a challenge among readers 37. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that . A. Lemonade isn’t delicious B. lemonade is very delicious C. life is full of sweetness and bitterness D. lemons can only be used to make lemonade 38. The underlined word “God-given” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “ ”. A. diverse B. learned C. excellent D. natural 39. Which of the following strategies is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. Be thankful. B. Do many activities. C. Call a cheerful friend. D. Use one of your talents. 40. The author writes the passage for people. A. excited B. depressed C. positive D. kind-hearted 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了保持快乐的一些方法。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“You can choose happiness no matter what circumstances (环境, 情况, 条件) you are in. You can choose to be happy no matter what challenges life brings you. Let the following simple advice to guide (指导) you back to your happy state (状态).(无论你身处何种环境，你都可以选择幸福。无论生活给你带来什么挑战，你都可以选择快乐。让以下简单的建议指引你回到快乐的状态)”可知，文章第一段引出本文主题——如何保持快乐。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Make lemonade when life gives you lemons.(当生活给你柠檬时，做柠檬水)”及第三段“It’s how you choose to react to your situations that make the difference. If you look at something hard enough, you’ll see the positive side of it.(关键是你选择如何应对你的处境。如果你足够努力地去看待一件事，你就会看到它积极的一面)”可知，生活中不是一帆风顺的，充满了甜蜜和苦涩。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“One reason why so many people are unhappy is that they’re not doing what they’re called to do(很多人不高兴的一个原因是他们没有做他们该做的事)”及下文“You have natural talents to help you achieve your purpose, so use your talents effectively.(你有帮助你实现目标的天赋，所以要有效地利用你的天赋)”可知，很多人不快乐是由于他们没有利用自己的天生的能力，划线词与natural“天生的，天然的”意思相近。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章小标题“Use one of your talents.(使用你的才能)”，“Call a friend who you know is positive and cheerful.(给你认识的积极开朗的朋友打电话)”及“Gratitude (感激, 感谢) is the quickest cure for sadness.(感恩是治愈悲伤的最快方法)”可知，文章提到了“感激”，“打电话给开朗的朋友”和“使用才能”，B选项“进行很多活动”没有提到。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Let the following simple advice to guide you back to your happy state.(让以下简单的建议指引你回到快乐的状态)”可知，本文为保持快乐的一些方法，所以是写给闷闷不乐的人看的。故选B。 B With a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier. Since starting to learn, I have made good progress. The Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) is a test of Chinese language for non-native speakers. In July 2020, I passed my HSK3 exam with a score of 100 percent. I am now almost ready to start HSK5. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native (当地的) speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me. I also find it not too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. I find studying the language relaxing and worthwhile, particularly writing the characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening because native speakers talk at such a speed (速度). I can’t always understand what’s been said, but my weekly online language exchanges help with this greatly. Despite my progress, it has taken a lot of hard work. Furthermore, there is a long way to go before I reach my goal of fluency. The key to progress is to be patient . The satisfaction (满意) that comes from simple things like ordering food (点餐) in Chinese, buying things on the Internet or communicating with a taxi driver makes all the hard work worth it. My biggest takeaway from learning Chinese is that it’s not only double but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helped me in day-to-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding of such a colorful and beautiful country. Considering where I am now, compared to two years ago, as long as I keep studying hard, I can image a time when I’ll be able to read famous Chinese novels not in English but in the original text. So, to all my non-Chinese friends, I always say “Don’t give up. Embrace (拥抱) the challenge.” 41. What is the author’s regret? A. He had a new challenge. B. He decided to begin his language journey. C. He didn’t start learning Chinese earlier D. He passed his HSK3 exam. 42. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” mean in paragraph 2? A. upset. B. Possible. C. Comfortable. D. Difficult. 43. Which one is the most challenging for the author? A. Writing characters. B. Taking part in HSK exams. C. Listening to the native speaking. D. Speaking to a taxi driver. 44. Why does the author think learning Chinese is satisfying? A. It can make the author proud. B. It makes the author know more Chinese characters. C. It can be useful in daily life. D. It makes the author more competitive. 45. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Passing exams isn’t a piece of cake B. Learning Chinese isn’t unbeatable C. Explore the historical and cultural country D. Deepen understanding of Chinese culture 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者自己学习汉语的经历和感受。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“With a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier.(怀着对新挑战的渴望，我决定开始我的语言之旅，我唯一的遗憾是没有早点开始)”可知，作者渴望新的挑战，决定开始语言之旅，唯一的遗憾是没有早点开始，所以，作者后悔的是没有早点开始学习汉语。故选C项 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词后的“When I speak to native (当地的) speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me. I also find it not too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters.(当我和母语者用汉语交谈时，他们几乎都能理解我。我还发现记忆汉字没那么难，现在我甚至能写超过400个汉字了)”可知，作者现在发现学习说汉语并不是很难，结合划线单词所在的句子“Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as…as I once thought.(学习说汉语并不像我曾经想的一样……)”可知，作者之前应对学习说汉语有自己的想法，结合下文中介绍的作者学习说汉语的感受可知，此处指的是作者认为学习汉语并不像以前所想的那么的困难，所以划线单词的意思应与 “困难的”意义相近。故选D项。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The thing I find most challenging is listening because native speakers talk at such a speed (速度).(我发现最具挑战的事是听力，因为母语者们语速如此之快)”可知，因为母语者说的语速很快，所以，作者认为学习汉语时最困难的部分是听母语者讲话。故选C项。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The satisfaction (满意) that comes from simple things like ordering food (点餐) in Chinese, buying things on the Internet or communicating with a taxi driver makes all the hard work worth it.(一些小事带来的满足感，比如用中文点餐，在网上购物或是和出租车司机交流，让我感到所有的辛苦都是值得的)”可知，作者认为用中文点餐，在网上购物或者与出租车司机交流这些小事带来很多的满足感，由此可知，因为日常生活中能使用汉语，所以作者认为学习中文令他感到满足。故选C项。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据尾段中的“My biggest takeaway from learning Chinese is that it’s not only double but can also be enjoyable.(我学习中文最大的收获就是，学习中文不仅是可行的，而且是充满乐趣的)”以及上文中的对作者学习汉语的经历和感受的介绍可知，本文主要讲述的是作者作为外国人分享了自己学习中文的经历和感受，所以标题“学中文没那么难”与文章内容吻合，且能概括本文的主题，适合作为标题。故选B项。 C You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Maybe your friends from middle school are going to a different high school. Even if you know other freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upperclassmen (高年级的学生). How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts. It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you can also get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces. When you talk to people at orientation you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships. The work in high school is something freshmen are probably anxious about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more after-school activities than middle school did, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. Middle school taught you the basics of academic knowledge, time management, and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible. 46. According to the passage, when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel ________. A. proud B. nervous C. excited D. afraid 47. What are freshmen probably worried about? A. The learning task. B. The training in the freshman orientation. C. The ability to make friends. D. The relationship with teachers. 48. What can be a proper approach when freshmen have difficulties in dealing with some work? A. Attend the Orientation Day. B. Turn to your teachers. C. Concern your classmates. D. Take part in after-school activities. 49. After-school activities mainly help students ________. A. build up healthy bodies B. develop friendships C. develop their interests D. improve their learning ability 50. The last paragraph is mainly about ________. A. what you’ll learn in high school B. what you learned in middle school C. the difference between middle school and high school D. the importance of being more independent and responsible 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向高一新生介绍了高中生活及如何适应高中生活。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even if you know other freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upperclassmen (高年级的学生).(即使你认识其他新生，你仍然会因为不认识高年级的学生而感到紧张。)”可知，新生第一天来到学校时通常感到紧张。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The work in high school is something freshmen are probably anxious about.(高中的功课可能是新生们最焦虑的事情)”可知，高中的学习任务可能是新生们感到焦虑的事情。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.(如果你觉得作业太难，老师可以给你额外的帮助)”可知，当你遇到过于困难的工作时，老师能为你提供额外帮助，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“High school also has more after-school activities than middle school did, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.(高中也比初中有更多的课外活动，比如俱乐部、音乐和戏剧团体以及运动队。这是探索你的兴趣和尝试新事物的好时机)”可知，课外活动主要是帮助学生培养兴趣。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Middle school taught you the basics of academic knowledge, time management, and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.(初中教给你基本的学术知识、时间管理和社交技巧，同时为你提供一点额外的支持和指导。高中给了你学习如何变得更加独立和负责任的机会)”可知，最后一段主要是介绍初中和高中的区别。故选C。 第二部分：第一节：阅读表达(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按照每题的具体要求回答问题。 Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented (呈现) by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion (精疲力竭) . For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975. Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. That is how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore. When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things-travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world. 51 What kept Nyad from competing in the Olympic Games? (Not more than 5 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean?(1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________ 53. What achievement (成就) did Nyad make in 1970? (Not more than 15 words.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Nyad impress the world with?(Not more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 55. Please explain how you are inspired by Nyad.(Not more than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. A serious illness (did). 52. Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges. 53. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set women’s record. Or: She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the women’s record. Or: She set the women’s record for a ten-mile marathon swimming. 54. Her courage and strong desire to succeed. 55. I am encouraged by her determination and strong will. Or: I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed. Or: From her I learn that once we set a goal, we should try hard to achieve it. Or: We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure. Or: We should never stop trying new things and we may achieve success in different fields. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，本文主要讲述了著名的运动员Diana Nyad一生都在为实现自己的理想而努力的故事。 【51题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中“but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.(但一场严重的疾病使她无法参加奥运会)”可知，一场严重的疾病使Nyad无法参加奥运会。故答案是A serious illness (did). 【52题详解】 考查词义猜测。根据划线词后的“presented (呈现) by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion (精疲力竭).(由距离，危险，寒冷和疲惫所带来)”可知，这里的obstacles是指在奋斗的过程中出现的种种困难。故答案为Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges. 【53题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第二段中“In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course.( 1970年，她在安大略湖游了一场10英里的马拉松，创造了该项目的女子纪录。)”可知，她在1970年游了十英里的马拉松并创造了女子记录。故答案为She swam a ten-mile marathon and set women’s record./She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the women’s record./She set the women’s record for a ten-mile marathon swimming. 【54题详解】 考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段“Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.(即便如此，她的勇气和对成功的强烈渴望给世界留下了深刻的印象)”可知，她以自己的勇气和强烈的成功愿望给世界留下了深刻印象。故答案为Her courage and strong desire to succeed. 【55题详解】 考查开放题型。根据文章描述可知Nyad是一个意志坚定人，为了实现自己的梦想不放弃不抛弃。故答案为I am encouraged by her determination and strong will./I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed./From her I learn that once we set a goal, we should try hard to achieve it./We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure./We should never stop trying new things and we may achieve success in different fields. 第二节：书面表达(满分20分) 56. 假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike写邮件来向你倾诉他处理不好人际关系（interpersonal relationship），请你用英语给他回一封邮件，给他提出合理化建议，内容包括： 1. 多参加活动，多认识一些朋友； 2. 对待朋友要友善； 3. 对朋友多关心和赞美。 注意： 1. 词数不少于100词； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble with interpersonal relationships. Here are some helpful suggestions for you. First, you can take part in more activities, like community service or club events. If you do this, you will have the chance to meet different people and make more friends. Secondly, be friendly to your friends all the time. As we all know, a friendly attitude can make others feel welcome and comfortable. Thirdly, care more about your friends and give them sincere compliments. Since everyone likes to be noticed and praised, this will surely strengthen your friendship. I hope you can improve your situation soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给处理不好人际关系的美国笔友Mike回一封邮件，给他提出合理化建议，主要从如何交友（多参加活动）和如何对待朋友（友善、关心和赞美）两方面展开论述。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 遇到……麻烦：have trouble with→have difficulties with 参与：take part in→participate in/engage in 舒服的：comfortable→at ease/comfy 加强：strengthen→enhance/reinforce 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Here are some helpful suggestions for you. 拓展句：Here are some suggestions that might be helpful to you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble with interpersonal relationships. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] As we all know, a friendly attitude can make others feel welcome and comfortable. (运用了as引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] Since everyone likes to be noticed and praised, this will surely strengthen your friendship. (运用了since引导原因状语从句) 听力部分(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：听对话，选择正确选项。 62. Why is the English of the man's friend hard to understand? A. She is an Indian. B. She didn't receive much education. C. She has just learned English for a short period. 63. Why doesn't the woman want to go to work? A. She is ill. B. It's too cold. C. She doesn't like the job. 64. What will the woman probably do? A. Call a repairman soon.B. Repair it herself.C. Ask the man to repair it. 65. When does the woman's flight leave? A. At 9:30. B. At 9:40. C At 10:10. )6. What does the man suggest? A. He suggests that he find another umbrella for the woman. B. He suggests that they stay here until it stops raining. C. He suggests that the woman share his umbrella. 第二节 (共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分) 听第6段材料，回答第67 至 69题。 67. What will the man do for his president? A. Prepare a report. B. Buy some clothes. C. Type a letter. 68. What does the woman want the man to do first? A. Go shopping with her.B. Finish his report.C. See a film 69. Why does the woman want to buy some clothes for the man? A. It is cold now. B. The weather turns warm.C It is his birthday tomorrow. 听第7段材料，回答第70至72题。 70. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a coffee shop. B. In a classroom. C. In the dormitory. 71. What's the relationship between the man and Edison? A. Brothers. B. Relatives. C Roommates. 72. What did the man and Edison do during their vacation? A. They took photos at school.B. They went to the seaside.C. They looked for “Pretty". 听第8段材料，回答第73至76题。 73. How many professors are there in Deep Springs? A.500. B.24. C.5. 74. What do we know about the campus of Deep Springs? A. It's made up of a group of old buildings B. Its classrooms are beautifully designed. C. Its library is often crowded with students. 75. Why do the students there have to face problems? A. They cannot keep their books shut. B. They' ve no place to escape to. C. They' ve no teachers to talk to. 76. What's the difference between the students in Deep Springs and those from most colleges? A. Time spent. B. Books used. C. Life in spare time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 大港油田一中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中测试 英语试卷 第一部分：第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 1. — The sky lantern is beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself? — . My mom gave me a hand. A Not at all B. Not exactly C. You’re joking D. Of course 2. The students will go to the museum as soon as they finish what they ________ at present. A. have done B. are doing C. had done D. will be doing 3. Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This movement is called migration. A. familiar B. annual C. limited D. various 4. Judging from her , she liked the birthday present. A. personality B. impact C. reaction D. authority 5. In communicating with others, works best of all, I think, is a smile. A. which B. that C. how D. what 6. — Should we go hiking in the mountains this weekend? — The weather forecast doesn’t look good. ________ and plan an indoor activity instead. A. It’s better than nothing B. Better play it safe C. I couldn’t agree more D. Take it easy 7. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) ________ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. A. variety B. species C. amount D. quality 8. John is so selfish (自私的) that he has reached a point no one in our team wants to talk with him. A. that B. where C. why D. which 9. The cake __________ have been carefully baked for hours based on its delicious taste. A. must B. need C. should D. would 10. The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time, so I couldn’t________ on study. A. impress B. annoy C. explore D. concentrate 11. The company hired a new CEO ______ innovative ideas have led to significant growth. A. that B. whose C. which D. who 12. Please don’t call me during office hours it’s really necessary. A. since B. as if C. unless D. as long as 13. — We shouldn’t buy this house since its wallpaper is ugly — No need to . It can still be a lovely home if we make some changes. A. throw the baby out with the bathwater B. kill two birds with one stone C. brave the elements D. hold your horses 14. The Olympic Games are a series of sporting events for countries and regions in the world athletes compete and show sportsmanship. A. what B. where C. how D. which 15. Through the years, I have always come across former students who would provide________on my old classmates. A. benefits B. resources C. dates D. updates 第二节：完形填空(共20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分 30分) It was cold that day but Chelsea was very happy. She and her mom went to visit ____16____. “Mum, can we walk a little ____17____?” she begged. “what’s the hurry?” Mum replied. “Today is Cookie Day!” she said. “Grandma ____18____ me!” “What do you mean?” asked Mum. “Who will eat all those cookies?” she said. Mum smiled as she ____19____ growing up in the old house. “Yes, it is ____20____ Day,” she said. “I think I can smell chocolate chips already.” Chelsea stopped. Then she took a deep breath. She said ____21____, “Mum, can we walk a little faster? I think I can ____22____ peanut butter, too!” As they reached the house Chelsea struggled hard to open the door. “We must ____23____, Chelsea!” Mum shouted. “It is not ____24____ to do that. Okay,” she said and then began knocking. The door opened and in she ____25____, dropping her hat and gloves along the way. “Mother, I’m ____26____,” her Mum said. Grandma just ____27____ and added, “Just like you did.” They both laughed. The house was ____28____ with the sweet smell of cookies. “What do you ____29____, milk or hot cocoa?” Grandma asked. “Cookies!” Chelsea replied. “Okay, but you will need something to ____30____. I suggest milk,” Mum said. The three sat quietly around the table for some time. The____31____ was there for the cookies. The oldest was there for the ____32____, a kind of feeling you can’t buy in a fast food restaurant. And Chelsea’s Mum? She was there to think about ____33____ own childhood. Sit for a moment right now and remember. Close your eyes. Take a deep breath. Can you smell the memories? Never ____34____ a chance to make memories. They are sure to warm your heart on the coldest days. They will always ____35____ the darkest moments when you feel sad. 16. A. Grandma B. Father C. Aunt D. Uncle 17. A. faster B. better C. more D. kinder 18. A. helps B. visits C. needs D. moves 19. A. spent B. called C. phoned D. remembered 20. A. Easter B. Halloween C. Christmas D. Cookie 21. A. once B. again C. first D. even 22. A. smell B. sense C. feel D. see 23. A. knock B. pull C. beat D. push 24. A. polite B. reliable C. intelligent D. necessary 25. A. blew B. drove C. flew D. carried 26. A. happy B. sorry C. hungry D. fine 27. A. sighed B. waved C. smiled D. jumped 28. A. crowded B. covered C. filled D. equipped 29. A. appreciate B. support C. want D. use 30. A. eat B. sell C. serve D. drink 31. A. strongest B. smallest C. biggest D. youngest 32. A. love B. sadness C. apology D. pity 33. A. your B. her C. my D. his 34. A. share B. spare C. miss D. take 35. A. worsen B. cool C. brighten D. lose 第三节：阅读理解(共15小题； 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A You can choose happiness no matter what circumstances (环境, 情况, 条件) you are in. You can choose to be happy no matter what challenges life brings you. Let the following simple advice to guide (指导) you back to your happy state (状态). Make lemonade (柠檬汁) when life gives you lemons (柠檬) . Besides happiness, trouble will also be part of life. It’s how you choose to react to your situations that make the difference. If you look at something hard enough, you’ll see the positive side of it. Do what you love doing. Do you have a lifelong dream or desire? If so, start working towards it. Taking baby steps towards a goal will help you feel like you’re accomplishing something. You’ll find drive and determination to reach that goal when it’s something you love doing. Use one of your talents. One reason why so many people are unhappy is that they’re not doing what they’re called to do with their God-given talents. Each of us has a purpose in life. You have natural talents to help you achieve your purpose, so use your talents effectively. Call a friend who you know is positive and cheerful. Talk about your feelings and listen to their advice. Usually, people allow themselves to go deeper and deeper into self-depression. The truth is that you don't have to be sad. You can decide to be happy. You just have to make up your mind to do so. Gratitude (感激, 感谢) is the quickest cure for sadness. When you focus on what’s wrong with your life, you forget to look at what’s right and good. Take a step back and reflect on your life. Do you have children or family to be thankful for? Yes, they may not be the person we’d like them to be, but imagine life without them. Now, be thankful that you have them in your life. Let your feelings out on paper. Often you’ll find that just getting your feelings down on paper will allow you to work through them, helping you feel better about yourself and your beautiful life! 36. The first paragraph is used to . A. expect readers to ignore themselves B. start a discussion among readers C. introduce the topic to readers D. carry out a challenge among readers 37. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that . A. Lemonade isn’t delicious B. lemonade is very delicious C. life is full of sweetness and bitterness D. lemons can only be used to make lemonade 38. The underlined word “God-given” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “ ”. A. diverse B. learned C. excellent D. natural 39. Which of the following strategies is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. Be thankful. B. Do many activities. C Call a cheerful friend. D. Use one of your talents. 40. The author writes the passage for people. A. excited B. depressed C. positive D. kind-hearted B With a thirst for a new challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier. Since starting to learn, I have made good progress. The Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) is a test of Chinese language for non-native speakers. In July 2020, I passed my HSK3 exam with a score of 100 percent. I am now almost ready to start HSK5. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as insurmountable as I once thought. When I speak to native (当地的) speakers in Chinese, they almost always understand me. I also find it not too difficult to remember characters and I am now even able to write over 400 characters. I find studying the language relaxing and worthwhile, particularly writing the characters. The thing I find most challenging is listening because native speakers talk at such a speed (速度). I can’t always understand what’s been said, but my weekly online language exchanges help with this greatly. Despite my progress, it has taken a lot of hard work. Furthermore, there is a long way to go before I reach my goal of fluency. The key to progress is to be patient . The satisfaction (满意) that comes from simple things like ordering food (点餐) in Chinese, buying things on the Internet or communicating with a taxi driver makes all the hard work worth it. My biggest takeaway from learning Chinese is that it’s not only double but can also be enjoyable. Learning Chinese not only helped me in day-to-day life, but deepened my cultural understanding of such a colorful and beautiful country. Considering where I am now, compared to two years ago, as long as I keep studying hard, I can image a time when I’ll be able to read famous Chinese novels not in English but in the original text. So, to all my non-Chinese friends, I always say “Don’t give up. Embrace (拥抱) the challenge.” 41. What is the author’s regret? A. He had a new challenge. B. He decided to begin his language journey. C. He didn’t start learning Chinese earlier D. He passed his HSK3 exam. 42. What does the underlined word “insurmountable” mean in paragraph 2? A. upset. B. Possible. C. Comfortable. D. Difficult. 43. Which one is the most challenging for the author? A. Writing characters. B. Taking part in HSK exams. C. Listening to the native speaking. D. Speaking to a taxi driver. 44. Why does the author think learning Chinese is satisfying? A. It can make the author proud. B. It makes the author know more Chinese characters. C. It can be useful in daily life. D. It makes the author more competitive. 45. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Passing exams isn’t a piece of cake B. Learning Chinese isn’t unbeatable C. Explore the historical and cultural country D. Deepen understanding of Chinese culture C You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Maybe your friends from middle school are going to a different high school. Even if you know other freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upperclassmen (高年级的学生). How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces? Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts. It is helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you can also get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces. When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships. The work in high school is something freshmen are probably anxious about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. High school also has more after-school activities than middle school did, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things. Middle school taught you the basics of academic knowledge, time management, and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible. 46. According to the passage, when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually feel ________. A. proud B. nervous C. excited D. afraid 47. What are freshmen probably worried about? A. The learning task. B. The training in the freshman orientation. C. The ability to make friends. D. The relationship with teachers. 48. What can be a proper approach when freshmen have difficulties in dealing with some work? A. Attend the Orientation Day. B. Turn to your teachers. C. Concern your classmates. D. Take part in after-school activities. 49. After-school activities mainly help students ________. A. build up healthy bodies B. develop friendships C. develop their interests D. improve their learning ability 50. The last paragraph is mainly about ________. A. what you’ll learn in high school B. what you learned in middle school C. the difference between middle school and high school D. the importance of being more independent and responsible 第二部分：第一节：阅读表达(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按照每题的具体要求回答问题。 Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented (呈现) by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion (精疲力竭) . For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975. Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. That is how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore. When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things-travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world. 51. What kept Nyad from competing in the Olympic Games? (Not more than 5 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 52. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean?(1 word) ____________________________________________________________________________ 53. What achievement (成就) did Nyad make in 1970? (Not more than 15 words.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Nyad impress the world with?(Not more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 55. Please explain how you are inspired by Nyad.(Not more than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达(满分20分) 56. 假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike写邮件来向你倾诉他处理不好人际关系（interpersonal relationship），请你用英语给他回一封邮件，给他提出合理化建议，内容包括： 1. 多参加活动，多认识一些朋友； 2. 对待朋友要友善； 3. 对朋友多关心和赞美。 注意： 1. 词数不少于100词； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 听力部分(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：听对话，选择正确选项。 62. Why is the English of the man's friend hard to understand? A. She is an Indian. B. She didn't receive much education. C. She has just learned English for a short period. 63. Why doesn't the woman want to go to work? A. She is ill. B. It's too cold. C. She doesn't like the job. 64. What will the woman probably do? A. Call a repairman soon.B. Repair it herself.C. Ask the man to repair it. 65. When does the woman's flight leave? A. At 9:30. B. At 9:40. C At 10:10. )6. What does the man suggest? A. He suggests that he find another umbrella for the woman. B. He suggests that they stay here until it stops raining. C. He suggests that the woman share his umbrella. 第二节 (共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分) 听第6段材料，回答第67 至 69题。 67. What will the man do for his president? A Prepare a report. B. Buy some clothes. C. Type a letter. 68. What does the woman want the man to do first? A. Go shopping with her.B. Finish his report.C. See a film 69. Why does the woman want to buy some clothes for the man? A. It is cold now. B. The weather turns warm.C It is his birthday tomorrow. 听第7段材料，回答第70至72题。 70. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a coffee shop. B. In a classroom. C. In the dormitory. 71. What's the relationship between the man and Edison? A. Brothers. B. Relatives. C Roommates. 72. What did the man and Edison do during their vacation? A. They took photos at school.B. They went to the seaside.C. They looked for “Pretty". 听第8段材料，回答第73至76题。 73. How many professors are there in Deep Springs? A.500. B.24. C.5. 74. What do we know about the campus of Deep Springs? A. It's made up of a group of old buildings B. Its classrooms are beautifully designed. C. Its library is often crowded with students. 75. Why do the students there have to face problems? A. They cannot keep their books shut. B. They' ve no place to escape to. C. They' ve no teachers to talk to. 76. What's the difference between the students in Deep Springs and those from most colleges? A. Time spent. B. Books used. C. Life in spare time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$