内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(上)Modules 1~2
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P78-P80
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I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones. 我
认为自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。(Module 1 P2)
★wonder(n.)奇观;奇迹
→ wonderful(adj.)绝妙的;了不起的
教材重难精讲练
考点1 wonder的用法
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1.—I wonder ___ these are Jim's glasses.
—They can't be his. He doesn't wear glasses.
A. that B. what C. if
2.—I really wonder how ___ my grades.
—It's not too difficult. The harder you work, the greater progress you'll
make.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving
√
√
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wonder what if
My father's birthday is coming. My mother will hold a birthday
party for him on Sunday morning. I wonder 3.______ to buy for my
father as a gift. My mother wants to invite my grandpa to the party. She
wonders 4.___ he will be free then. My mother always cares about my
father's feelings and needs. No 5.________ the relationship between them
is very good.
what
if
wonder
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考点2 常见“长、宽、高、深等”的表达
It's about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top.
它大约有2300米长, 185米高, 顶端15米宽。(Module 1 P2)
►询问“某物有……长、宽、高、深等”时, 常用句型:
How+形容词(long, wide, high, deep等)+be+某物?
►回答“某物有……长、宽、高、深等”时, 常用表达:
(1)某物+be+基数词+单位词(基数词大于1时用复数)+形容词
(long, wide, high, deep等)。
(2)基数词+单位词(基数词大于1时用复数)+in+长、宽、高、深等的
名词(length, width, height, depth等)。
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6.—How long is the bridge?
—It's ___.
A. 300-metres long B. 300 metres long C. 300 metre long
7.When he was eighteen years old, he was already nearly two metres ___.
A. wide B. high C. long
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8.—Could you tell me ___?
—It's about 6,300 kilometres long.
A. how long the Changjiang River is
B. how wide the Changjiang River is
C. how high the Changjiang River is
√
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辨析 作动词 作名词
answer ①answer与reply含义相同, 均意为“答
复;回答”;②answer后直接接宾语;
reply作不及物动词, 接宾语时要用
reply to…, 作及物动词时后常接从
句;
③若表示接电话或应门, 只能用
answer, 不能用reply。 answer意为“答案;回答”,
常用短语:the answer
to… ······的答案
reply reply意为“答复”, 常用短
语:the reply to… ······的
答复
考点3 辨析reply与answer
“Yes,” he replied, “you'll get there in five minutes.” 他回答道:“是的, 你将在五分钟
后到达那里。” (Module 1 P4)
9.—Did you ___ your uncle's letter, Mandy?
—Oh, I forgot that. I'll do it right now.
A. answer to B. reply to C. lead to
10.Since I don't know the answer ___ the question, I will ask Nelly for
help.
A. to B. of C. with
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answer reply
11.If you have any questions, send me a message and one of us will
______ to you.
12.Miss Green was very happy because all of her students __________
the question correctly.
reply
answered
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考点4 as soon as的用法
My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday
begins. 假期一开始,我们一家人就会去某个有趣的地方。(Module 2
P10)
as soon as意为“一……就……”, 它在句子中的位置比较灵活, 可以用于多
个时态。
(1)指未发生的动作, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如:
Betty will clean her room as soon as she finishes her homework. 贝蒂一
完成家庭作业就会马上打扫房间。
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(2)指接连发生的两个短暂性动作, 主从句都用一般过去时。如:
He got married as soon as he graduated from university. 他大学一毕业就
结婚了。
辨析 含义及用法
as well
as 作连词, 意为“和……一样, 也”
as far as 意为“远到……, 就……而言”(在否定句中也可用so far as)
as long
as 意为“只要;既然;和……一样长”
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13.—I believe “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”
—___ you don't give up, you will make progress little by little.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as
14.As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone ___
cheerful and stood up to welcome him.
A. becomes B. became C. will become
√
√
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15.—When can we know the result of the test, Miss Steen?
—As soon as the result comes out, I ___ you, so please be patient.
A. told B. tell C. will tell
16.___ I know, products made in Germany are popular with people all
over the world because of its high quality.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as
√
√
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考点5 辨析among与between
It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. 在家人朋友
之间, 这是一个独特的聚餐时间。(Module 2 P12)
辨析 含义及用法
among 在三者或三者以上之间。
between 在两者之间, 常用搭配为:between…and… 在……和……之
间。
三者或三者以上, 但强调两两之间。
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between among
At present, obesity(肥胖症) has become a serious problem
17.________ children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children
18._________ 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under
the age of 6 in China are overweight.
among
between
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考点6 by的用法
We have celebrated the festival since the first
pioneers from England arrived in America by ship
in the seventeenth century. 自从17世纪第一批英国
拓荒者乘船抵达美洲以来, 我们就一直在庆祝这个
节日。 (Module 2 P12)
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19.Dogs are very smart because they can tell the feelings by ___ people's
expressions.
A. watched B. watch C. watching
20.Try to solve problems by ___ before asking your parents for help.
A. you B. your C. yourself
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21.I prefer to go for a trip ___ plane because it is the fastest way to
travel and it is comfortable.
A. in B. by C. on
22.Many scientists were rewarded ___ the government for their great
work.
A. in B. on C. by
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考点7 辨析lay与lie
We lay the table, and then before we begin dinner, my father gives
thanks for the food, so we remember why we celebrate the festival. 我
们摆放了桌子,然后在我们开始晚饭前, 我的父亲对食物表示感谢, 所以我
们记住了我们为什么庆祝这个节日。(Module 2 P12)
辨析 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lay 动词 放置;下蛋 laid laid laying
lie 动词 躺;位于 lay lain lying
动词 说谎 lied lied lying
名词 谎言
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23.The house ________ at the foot of a hill. When we arrived, the host
had ________ snacks out on the table.
A. lies; laid B. lays; lied C. lies; lay
24.The boy ________to his father. He said that an elephant ________ in
the garden.
A. lied; lay B. lay; lied C. lied; lain
√
√
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1.时态的比较:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、现在
进行时和过去进行时【讲解详见本书P96】
2.状语从句(含after, as soon as, before, since, when和while)【讲解详见
本书P161】
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词汇语法综合练
一、单项选择
1.—My parents want me to stop playing the guitar. What should I do?
—___, you had better have a talk with your parents.
A. In my opinion B. In this way C. In a minute
2.—I like the number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long
lasting”.
—Me, too. So I choose ___ floor to live on.
A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth
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3.I have to get up ___ my alarm clock goes off because I don't want to
be late for school.
A. as far as B. as long as C. as soon as
4.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?
—Just go down this road ___ you see a library. It's across from it
A. until B. because C. since
5.—My brother is too busy, so he can't help us with the DIY work.
—That's OK. I think we can do it ___.
A. myself B. ourselves C. himself
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6.A small town in Norway doesn't get direct sunlight from late
September to mid-March,___ six months out of the year.
A. nearly B. hardly C. clearly
7.—May I swim in the river?
—No. You must keep away from the river. The___ says “No Swimming”.
A. speech B. sign C. season
8.—Why were you ___ at the meeting, David?
—Well. I didn't want to put my thoughts into words without thinking
clearly.
A. natural B. silent C. loud
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9.—Mr. Zhang ___ a talk on the future cities.
—Sounds great! I think we can learn a lot from his talk. See you there.
A. gave B. gives C. will give
10.—This song is moving, ___ I can't understand the lyrics very well.
—It's a French song. It was recorded to express the singer's love for her
mother.
A. when B. though C. after
√
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二、选词填空
excited end waste allow full thousand usually kind cover
anyone
Have you heard of Tomato Festival?During the festival, there are
all 1.______ of activities, but the most famous part is the tomato fight. It
takes place at the 2._____ of the long celebration.
Before the tomato fight, there are musical bands, street parties and
so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers 3.______ their windows and
doors to keep away from the tomato fight.
kinds
end
cover
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At the same time, 4.__________ of tourists and local people come to the
town square together. Then large trucks 5._____ of tomatoes arrive. From
the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes
at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything
and 6.________. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
You must squash(压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are
7.________ to throw nothing but tomatoes. It is 8.________ over in less
than half an hour. Many people are 9.________ about the festival, while
others are against it. They think it's a 10._______ of food. What do you
think of it?
thousands
full
anyone
allowed
usually
excited
waste
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P36-P37
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