内容正文:
英语
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P85~P88
教材重难精讲练
考点1 by的用法
I study by working with a group.
我通过小组合作学习。(Unit 1 P1)
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1.Dogs are very smart because they can tell the feelings by ___ people's
expressions.
A. watched B. watch C. watching
2.Try to solve problems by___ before asking your parents for help.
A. you B. your C. yourself
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3.I prefer to go for a trip___ plane because it is the fastest way to travel
and it is comfortable.
A. in B. by C. on
4.Many scientists were rewarded___ the government for their great work.
A. in B. on C. by
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考点2 patient 的用法
Well, be patient. It takes time. 嗯,耐心点。这需要时间。(Unit 1 P2)
拓展
patient的名词形式是patience,意为“耐心”。
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5.—Mr. Li is always patient___ us some advice on how to work out the
problems.
—I can't agree more.
A. give B. to give C. giving
6.My mother has taught in this school for ten years and she is patient___
her students.
A. with B. to C. for
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考点3 辨析discover, create, invent与find
I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。(Unit 1 P3)
辨析 含义及用法
discover 意为“发现,发觉”,指通过探险或偶然的机会发现了原本存在的东西
create 意为“创造;创建”,指从无到有地创作出原本不存在的东西,如艺术品、理论等
invent 意为“发明,创造”,指通过科学手段制造出原本不存在的东西
find 意为“找到;发现”,表示偶然发现或经过寻找才找到所需要或丢失的东西,强调结果
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7.In my opinion,there must be life on other planets though none has
been___ .
A. invented B. found C. discovered
8.If you're lost in the open air, the sun and stars can help you___ your
way.
A. discover B. create C. find
9.Most ancient books were made of bamboo before paper was___ .
A. created B. invented C. found
10.China is always willing to work with other countries to___ a better
future together.
A. invent B. create C. discover
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考点4 辨析lay与lie
He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他很
快在花园里摆好了她最爱的水果和甜点。(Unit 2 P11)
辨析 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lay 动词 放置;下蛋 laid laid laying
lie 动词 躺;位于 lay lain lying
动词 说谎 lied lied lying
名词 谎言
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lie lay
Tom went to the beach with his friend for vacation last summer.
When he was 11.______ on the beach, he felt relaxed and free. His
friend 12._____ some fruit and drinks beside him. They enjoyed the
vacation happily.
lying
laid
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考点5 treat的用法
What a nice treat!多好的款待啊!(Unit 2 P12)
★ treat(v.)→treatment(n.)待遇;治疗
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13.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as
a___ .
A. task B. treat C. choice
to as with
Jack and I are good friends. We treat each other 14.____ brothers.
Last week, Jack called me and told me he failed his English test and I
told him to treat it 15.______ a peaceful heart. Winter is coming! I
promise Jack that I will treat him 16.___ hot pot if he comes to my city.
as
with
to
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1.by的用法(讲解见本书P67)
2.that, if 和 whether引导的宾语从句(讲解见本书P158)
3.感叹句(讲解见本书P152)
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词汇&语法综合练
一、 单项选择
1.Our parents often warn us not to talk with___ on the Internet.
A. strangers B. friends C. relatives
2.—Henry never gives in when facing difficulties.
—So he does. We all___ his strong spirit in life.
A. ride B. admire C. remind
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3.Our English teacher told us that grammar plays an important role in
helping us make correct___ .
A. notebooks B. sentences C. mistakes
4.—Sleep is important to us.
—Yes. Enough sleep can keep us___ during the day.
A. angry B. active C. sleepy
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5.[2021北部湾经济区35题改编]Mrs. Smith always waits___ for students
to ask questions after class.
A. patiently B. quickly C. luckily
6.—What's the meaning of “secretary”?
—Let me___ the word in the dictionary.
A. ask for B. look up C. write down
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7.—___ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?
—Sounds good! Let's go.
A. What B. What a C. How
8.Research shows___ each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables
and grain(谷) products such as noodles and bread.
A. what B. why C. that
9.You can improve your writing skill___ reading more and writing down
beautiful sentences.
A. in B. on C. by
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10.—Alice, I wonder___ .
—Yeah! We pulled together and made it in the end.
A. why you won the match yesterday
B. whether you won the match yesterday
C. how you won the match yesterday
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二、 选词填空
festival as they forget similar
also call activity nine energy
传统文化 China's Double Ninth Festival, also known as the
Chongyang Festival, is held on the 1.______ day of the ninth lunar
(农历) month. When two “nines” are read together in Chinese, their
pronunciation is 2.________ to the meaning of Chinese word “long-
lasting”. Therefore, the Chongyang Festival is said to mean a long and
healthy life. It's also a(n) 3.________ for respecting, caring about and
helping the elderly.
ninth
similar
festival
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Traditionally, on this day, people will eat double ninth gao(cake).
In Chinese, gao(cake) has the same pronunciation 4.____ gao
(height). People do so just to hope progress in everything they
experience.
The Double Ninth Festival is 5._____ a time when chrysanthemums
(菊花) come out. Drinking chrysanthemum wine and enjoying
chrysanthemums are also traditional 6._________ . The bright yellow and
white colors of the flowers are believed to bring 7._______ to people.
as
also
activities
energy
People have another custom of climbing to a high place on that day,
so it is also 8._______ “Climbing High Festival”. As September has the
clear sky and fresh air, it is a good time for getting outdoors. They
believe the higher 9._____ climb the mountains, the healthier they will
become.
On this traditional festival, don't 10._______ to get together with
your family, eat cakes and admire chrysanthemums and climb mountains.
called
they
forget
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P35~P36
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