专题10 期末复习之阅读理解20篇（辽宁沈阳期末真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（沪教版2024）

期末复习之阅读理解20篇 (辽宁沈阳期末真题) 辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市辽中区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市法库县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 You’re welcome and please have nice food here! Main Food (主食) Hamburgers: ¥15.00 Chicken: ¥25.00 Fish: ¥45.00 Eggs: ¥2.00 Vegetables: ¥16.00 Rice: ¥2.00 Drinks (饮品) Orange juice: ¥3.50/bottle; ¥6.00 for two bottles Apple juice: ¥4.50/bottle; ¥8.00 for two bottles Coke: ¥5.00/bottle; ¥9.00 for two bottles Milk: ¥4.00/bottle Desserts (甜点) Banana cakes: ¥7.00 Strawberry cakes: ¥8.00 Ice-cream: ¥4.00 Fruits Apples:¥6.00/dish (碟) Pears: ¥4,00/dish Bananas: ¥5.00/dish Strawberries: ¥8.00/dish 1．How many kinds of drinks are there in the text? A．Two. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What can you buy according to (根据) the text? A．Bread. B．Coffee. C．Strawberry cakes. D．Pear juice. 3．How much will you spend if you buy two bottles of apple juice and a banana cake? A．¥13. B．¥14. C．¥15. D．¥17. 4．Where can you see the text? A．In a restaurant. B．In a bookshop. C．In a classroom. D．In a hospital. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一家餐馆里的菜品及价格。 1．细节理解题。根据“Orange juice”，“Apple juice”, “Coke”及“Milk”可知，文章中一共有四种饮品，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Strawberry cakes: ¥8.00”可知，在这里可以买到草莓蛋糕，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Apple juice:¥4.50/bottle; ¥8.00 for two bottles”及“Banana cakes: ¥7.00”可知，两杯苹果汁加一个香蕉蛋糕需要花费15元，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“You’re welcome and please have nice food here!”可知，这里是一家餐馆，故选A。 This is a fun trick (魔术). You can show it to your family and friends. All you need is some water, a bowl, some pepper (胡椒) and some liquid soap (洗洁精). Here is what to do: ·Put some water in the bowl. ·Put some pepper in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl. Use enough pepper to cover (覆盖) the water. ·Place the tip of your finger (你的指尖) in the water. Nothing happens. ·Now, put a bit of liquid soap on your finger. ·Place the tip of your finger in the water again. This time, the pepper should move to the sides of the bowl and it moves very fast. It looks like the pepper is afraid of the soap! 1．What do you put in the bowl first? A．Pepper. B．Your finger. C．Liquid soap. D．Water. 2．What happens to the pepper when you put it into the water? A．The pepper disappears in the water. B．The pepper stays on top of the water. C．The pepper falls to the bottom of the bowl. D．The pepper moves to the center of the bowl. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A．the bowl B．the finger C．the water D．the pepper 4．In which subject can we learn the trick the most possibly? A．History. B．Chinese. C．Science. D．Geography. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一个有趣的魔术，即胡椒粉和肥皂水的实验。 1．细节理解题。根据“Here is what to do: Put some water in the bowl.”可知，以下是要做的操作：第一步是放一些水在碗里，即首先往碗里放一些水。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Put some pepper in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl.”可知，你在碗里放一些胡椒粉时胡椒会浮在水面上，它不会掉到碗的底部，即胡椒粉会停留在水面上。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Put some pepper in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl.”可知，你在碗里放一些胡椒粉时胡椒会浮在水面上，它不会掉到碗的底部，可推测it指代“胡椒粉”，D选项“胡椒粉”与其相符。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个有趣的魔术，即胡椒粉和肥皂水的实验，这是一个科学实验，可推测我们有可能在科学课上了解这个魔术。故选C。 Grandpa loves playing chess very much and he plays chess with his friends every day at his home. Now he and grandma come to live with us in the city. But he is very disappointed because no one can play chess with him here. “Why not teach him to play chess online on your computer?” Mum says. “Good idea!” Then I come to grandpa’s room. “Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to play chess.” I say to him. “Really?” he says. “Who? And where?” I take grandpa to my room and show him the computer. “Right here.” Then I tell him how to play chess on the Internet. At first, it is difficult for him. After some time, he is better at it and begins to play chess with people all over the world. “How funny it is! This is great!” he says happily. Now he enjoys playing chess online and makes a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. 1．What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean? A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Sad. D．Excited. 2．How does the writer help grandpa? A．He asks his mother to teach grandpa. B．He tells grandpa how to play chess online. C．He asks other people to play with his grandpa. D．He plays chess with grandpa every day at home. 3．What does the writer’s grandpa think of playing chess online? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Unusual. D．Interesting. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Internet can be very helpful. B．Grandpa is a great chess player. C．People in the city don’t like playing chess. D．It’s not easy for grandpa to learn to play chess online. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者教外公使用互联网下棋的故事。 1．词句猜测题。根据“Grandpa loves playing chess very much and he plays chess with his friends every day at his home. Now he and grandma come to live with us in the city. But he is very disappointed because no one can play chess with him here.”可知，外公喜欢下棋，他每天都和朋友们下棋，现在他来到我们居住的城市，和我们住在一起，但这里没人和他下棋，即外公很沮丧，可推测disappointed表示“沮丧的”，C选项“伤心的”与其意思相近。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Then I tell him how to play chess on the Internet.”可知，作者告诉外公如何在网上下棋。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“After some time, he is better at it and begins to play chess with people all over the world. “How funny it is! This is great!” he says happily.”可知，一段时间后，外公可以和全世界的人下棋了，外公表示这很有趣，太棒啦，即外公认为在网上下棋很有趣。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者教外公使用互联网下棋，外公觉得在网上和全世界的人下棋很有趣，可推测互联网对我们很有帮助，A选项“互联网会很有帮助。”与文章相符。故选A。 ①I’m Daniel. My mom loves playing the piano. She always asks me to have piano classes, but I don’t like it. I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends after school. But my mom doesn’t like it. ②One day, I went to the first piano class. It was very hard for me. After that, I said to my mother, “My hands are not good at playing the piano. They are good at playing baseball.” ③A girl saw my problem. Her name is Amy. She said to me,“I can teach you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.”I said OK. ④Now Amy and I are good friends. I can play Beethoven’s music very well. And Amy can play baseball well. Playing baseball is interesting for me, and it’s enjoyable for me to play the piano, too. I don’t know which I love better now. 1．Why does Daniel have piano lessons? A．Because he loves music. B．Because he doesn’t like sports. C．Because his mother loves music. D．Because he doesn’t love his mother. 2．What can we learn about Amy? A．She can’t play Beethoven’s music. B．She teaches Daniel to play the piano. C．She isn’t good at playing the piano. D．She knows how to play baseball at first. 3．Which of the following shows the right structure (正确的结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 4．What’s the best title for the text? A．Baseball or Piano B．My Good Friend C．Mom’s Help D．Piano Classes 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是丹尼尔以前不喜欢弹钢琴，只喜欢打棒球。后来一个女孩帮助他钢琴，他帮助女孩棒球。最后他两样东西都很喜欢。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m Daniel. My mom loves playing the piano. She always asks me to have piano classes, but I don’t like it.”可知，是因为妈妈喜欢。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I can teach you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball”可知，她教丹尼尔钢琴。故选B。 3．文章结构题。第一段介绍丹尼尔喜欢和不喜欢的；第二三段讲述如何改变；第四段以我钢琴可以弹得很好，艾米也可以打棒球，结束文章。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述的是丹尼尔以前不喜欢弹钢琴，只喜欢打棒球。后来一个女孩帮助他钢琴，他帮助女孩棒球。最后他两样东西都很喜欢。所以标题“棒球还是钢琴”符合语境。故选A。 辽宁省沈阳市辽中区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 Jerry is going to visit the Space Museum with his friends tomorrow. He is very happy. Here is the poster about their trip plan. A trip to the Space Museum *Learn about space and the life of astronauts (宇航员) in the space! *Saturday, 10 October *Meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. *Leave school at 8:20 a.m. *Bus to the Space Museum *Arrive at 8:50 a.m. *Return at 3:00 p.m. 1．The text (文本) in the box is ___________. A．a poster B．a letter C．a postcard D．an email 2．How will Jerry go to the Space Museum? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By taxi. 3．When will Jerry come back? A．At 8 a.m. B．At 8:20 a m. C．At 8:50 a.m. D．At 3:00 p.m. 4．How may Jerry feel about the trip? A．Nervous. B．Worried. C．Surprised. D．Happy. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 【导语】本文是一张去太空博物馆游览的活动海报。 1．细节理解题。根据“Here is the poster about their trip plan.”可知，该文本是一张海报。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Bus to the Space Museum”可知，是乘坐公共汽车去太空博物馆。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Return at 3:00 p.m.”可知会在下午3点返回。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“He is very happy.”可知他很高兴。故选D。 Steven’s blog My name is Steven Yates. I’m from Germany. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall and thin. My school is close to my home, so I walk to school every day. My favourite subjects are Geography and Science. I enjoy learning about different places in the world. My dream is to be a scientist. I have a big happy family. We live in a big house close to a park. My mom is tall and pretty. She is an English teacher and she sometimes helps me with my homework. My dad is tall and strong. He is a policeman and he is always busy. They both like sports. I have two elder sisters. Emma likes to listen to music in her free time. Her dream is to be a singer. Linda is short, but she’s good at basketball. They study in the same school. My grandparents live with us. My grandmother likes food. She is good at cooking, too. My grandfather likes computer games. His favorite game is Bird World. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 1．Where does Steven come from? A．Japan. B．UK. C．Australia. D．Germany. 2．What do Steven’s parents like? A．Books. B．Food. C．Sports. D．Music. 3．How many people are there in Steven’s family? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 4．Bird World is the name of _________. A．some food B．his favourite subject C．his dream D．a computer game 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者Steven Yates介绍了自己的个人信息和家庭信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Steven Yates. I’m from Germany.”可知Steven来自于德国，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“My mom is tall and pretty...My dad is tall and strong...They both like sports.”可知Steven的父母喜欢运动，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“My name is Steven Yates”“I have two elder sisters”“My mom is tall and pretty...My dad is tall and strong...”和“My grandparents live with us.”可知在Steven家里一共有七个人，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“His favorite game is Bird World.”可知Bird World是一个游戏名，故选D。 When astronauts are out in space, they have to do things very regularly（有规律的）. The following is part of the schedule for an astronaut named Alex. He is working all day on a spaceship called Alex III. Every day, Alex gets up at half past seven. After washing, He has his breakfast at eight o’clock. After breakfast, he had to check the instruments. He has to do it at exactly nine o’clock every morning. It takes a long time for Alex to check the instruments properly, but after he’s done it, at about half past ten, he does some exercise. There’s a lot of work to do on board a spaceship, so the astronaut is kept busy all day. At exactly a quarter past six, he sends his daily report to the headquarters（总部）on Earth. Then he rests from a quarter to seven till a quarter to eight. At a quarter past eight, he has supper. And from nine o’clock to a quarter to ten, he writes his diary. After that, he goes to bed. 1．What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese? A．日程安排 B．旅行指南 C．饮食计划 D．锻炼方式 2．What time does Alex get up every day? A．At 7:00 B．At 7:30 C．At 8:00 D．At 8:30 3．How long does Alex rest after sending his report to the Earth? A．For 20 minutes B．For 30 minutes C．For an hour D．For two hours 4．After reading the article, we know__________. A．Alex has his breakfast before washing B．Alex spends a long time doing some exercise C．Alex writes his diary at 10:00 p. m. D．Alex is busy every day 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了宇航员亚历克斯的部分日程安排。 1．词义猜测题。根据“The following is part of the schedule for an astronaut named Alex.”以下是一位名叫亚历克斯的宇航员的部分日程安排。可知“schedule”是“日程安排”的意思。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Every day, Alex gets up at half past seven.”可知亚历克斯每天7:30起床。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Then he rests from a quarter to seven till a quarter to eight.” 可知他从6:45到7:45休息。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“He is working all day on a spaceship called Alex III.”可知他整天都在工作。故选D。 Do you like collecting things? What do you like to collect? Here is a girl’s collection. Chen Jinghui, 14, is in her seventh grade at Qingdao Ping An Lu No.2 Middle School. She collects eraser ends. But her collection is not just for fun. It’s for protecting the Earth. Another twelve students help her collect eraser ends. “Erasers take a long time to break down (分解). They are harmful to our Earth,” Chen says. She learned about recycling (回收利用) erasers in books. She and her mom send the erasers ends to a factory near a town four times a month. The workers in the factory make the eraser end into rubber powder (橡胶粉). People use rubber powder to make roads. “Now there are many new recycle bins (回收桶) at my school. We make a difference.” Chen said proudly. 1．How old is Chen Jinghui? A．Two. B．Seven. C．Ten. D．Fourteen. 2．Chen Jinghui and her classmates collect eraser ends for __________. A．their unusual collections B．making money for their school C．protecting the Earth D．using them again at school 3．Who make(s) the eraser ends into rubber powder (橡胶粉)? A．Chen jinghui. B．Her mother. C．Another twelve students. D．The workers in the factory. 4．How is the article organized (组织)? （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了一个女孩的收藏。 1．细节理解题。根据“Chen Jinghui, 14”可知，陈静惠14岁，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“It’s for protecting the Earth”可知，是为了保护地球，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The workers in the factory make the eraser end into rubber powder (橡胶粉)”可知，工厂里的工人把橡皮擦末端做成橡胶粉末。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出文章主题：收集，并介绍下文一个女孩的收藏；第二段到第四段是具体介绍。所以文章是总分结构，故选B。 辽宁省沈阳市法库县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our classes start at 8:00 in the morning and finish at 3:30 in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography. I think it’s boring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my schedule (课程表). Please have a look. Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00—8:30 Moring Reading 8:45—9:30 English History Maths Chinese Science 9:40—10:25 Maths Chinese Science History English 10:35—11:20 Art P. E. History Maths P. E. 11:30—13:30 Lunch & Break 13:45—14:30 Geography English Music English Music 14:40—15:25 History Art Chinese Science Maths 1．What subject does John like best? A．Geography. B．English. C．History. D．Science. 2．What is John doing most possibly (最可能) at 12:30 on Wednesday? A．He is playing football. B．He is having a music lesson. C．He is doing morning reading. D．He is having a history lesson. 3．How many classes does John have in a week? A．Twenty. B．Twenty-five. C．Thirty. D．Thirty-five. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．John has a music lesson on Friday morning. B．John has eight subjects to learn at school. C．John thinks geography is not interesting. D．John only has one P. E. lesson in a week. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了John的基本信息以及他的课程表。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is science”可知最喜欢科学。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“11:30—13:30 Lunch & Break”可知11:30—13:30是午餐和休息时间，所以12:30的时候他可能在踢足球。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据课程表可知，一天有5节课，一周共有25节课。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I don’t like geography. I think it’s boring.”可知认为地理很无聊，没有趣。故选C。 I’m Harry. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. On the first day of school, he came to me. “Hello,” he said. “My name is Jack. Can we be friends?” Jack is a handsome (帅气的) boy. He is tall and healthy. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes. He is very humorous. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates. He likes playing basketball, and he is very good at it. We often play basketball on the playground after school. He is a good singer, too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals. All in all, my days at school aren’t boring at all because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him to be my friend. 1．What color T-shirts does Jack like wearing? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．White. D．Brown. 2．What do Jack and Harry often do after school? A．Tell stories. B．Play basketball. C．Help their classmates. D．Go to the music club. 3．Harry’s days at school are ________ because of Jack. A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting 4．Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者哈里的最好的朋友杰克，杰克是一个帅气又幽默还会打篮球和唱歌的小男孩。作者的学校生活因为有杰克而有趣。作者也因有这样的朋友而高兴。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“He likes wearing yellow T-shirts...”可知，杰克喜欢穿黄色的T恤衫。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“We often play basketball on the playground after school.”可知，他们经常放学后在操场上打篮球。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第五段“All in all, my days at school aren’t boring at all because Jack is with me. ”可知，哈里的学校生活因为杰克的陪伴而不再感到无聊，而是有趣。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。分析全文，第一段介绍我最好的朋友杰克；第二段，第三段，第四段介绍杰克的性格特点及爱好；第五段概括我的生活因为杰克而有趣，文章按照总分总的结构。故选C。 Protect the Earth The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold. There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future. 1．What’s the text? A．A story. B．A poster. C．A letter. D．A diary. 2．The underlined word “it” refers to （指的是）________ in the text. A．Air. B．Water. C．Food. D．The Earth. 3．Why do people burn things in the text? A．To keep warm. B．To make fire. C．To make energy. D．To cook food. 4．What’s the best title of the text? A．People around us. B．Animals and plants. C．A beautiful place. D．Protect the Earth. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球是我们的家，我们应该保护它。 1．推理判断题。根据文章形式以及内容可知，本文主要介绍了地球是我们的家，我们应该保护它，是一个呼吁保护地球的海报。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home.”可知地球给我们提供空气、水和食物，它是我们的家，故此处it指代“地球”。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“We burn things to make energy”可知我们燃烧东西来制造能量。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了地球是我们的家，我们应该保护它，以选项D“保护地球”为标题最合适。故选D。 Many people believe that the Moon was once part of the Earth and broke away millions of years ago. Other people say that it came from another part of space. There are high mountains, deep valleys and wide flat spaces on the Moon. Animals and plants can’t live on the Moon because it has no air or water. There are no clouds, no rain and no snow, either. Sound needs air to travel. There is no air on the Moon. So there can be no sound there. The Moon is a silent place. The Moon has no light of its own. It looks bright because the Sun’s light shines on it. During the day, the rocks become hotter than boiling (沸腾的) water. This is because the Moon is closer to the Sun than the Earth. The Moon is about 383 thousand kilometres away from the Earth. It takes a spaceship about three days to reach the Moon. But it would take a car nearly six months to travel this way. 1．What can we see on the Moon? A．Water. B．Clouds. C．Mountains D．Snow. 2．What does the underlined word “silent” mean? A．Quiet. B．Bright. C．Wet. D．Large. 3．Why does the Moon look bright? A．Because there is no air on the Moon. B．Because the Moon is close to the Earth. C．Because the Sun’s light shines on the Moon. D．Because there isn’t any light on the Moon. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．We can take a car to the Moon. B．We can hear some sound on the Moon. C．It’s cold on the Moon in the daytime. D．There aren’t any animals or plants on the Moon. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了月球的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are high mountains, deep valleys and wide flat spaces on the Moon”可知月球上可以看到高山。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“So there can be no sound there. The Moon is a silent place.”可知月球上没有声音，所以是一个安静的地方。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“It looks bright because the Sun’s light shines on it.”可知它看起来很亮，因为太阳的光照在上面。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Animals and plants can’t live on the Moon”可知月球上没有动物和植物。故选D。 辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Welcome to Alley’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and 4 teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961. Here is some information about our school. Main Teaching BuildingThe school has a huge playground and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has four floors, with six classrooms on each floor. In each classroom, there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. LibraryOur school library is used for all the reading classes. The member of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School HallWe have a wonderful school hall. It is used for meetings. It is also the place where we hold many events, such as stage plays and concerts. Other RoomsWe have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large teacher’s office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 1． How many years of history does Alley’s School have? A．15. B．63. C．100. D．620. 2．What can we know about Alley’s School according to the text? A．The school has 6 classrooms. B．The school has 700 students now. C．Teachers can rest in the teacher’s office. D．Everyone can read in the library after school. 3．Where can students hold a talent show (才艺秀) in Alley’s School? A．In the classroom. B．In the school hall. C．In the library. D．In the computer room. 4． We can read the text in a _________. A．newspaper B．diary C．letter D．storybook 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】文本主要介绍了阿利学校的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“However, it only had 100 students and 4 teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.”可知1961年9月10日开始办学，到现在有63年历史。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据图表最后一栏“...a large teacher’s office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime”可知有一间很大的教师办公室，供教师在午餐时间休息。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据School Hall下的“It is also the place where we hold many events, such as stage plays and concerts.”可推知学生们可以在学校礼堂举办才艺秀。故选B。 4．推理判断题。文本主要介绍了阿利学校的情况，故有可能在报纸上读到这则文本。故选A。 In the universe (宇宙) , as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a large number of stars. Through our Geography lessons, we know that the Sun is a star, the Earth is a planet and the Moon is a satellite (卫星) . We also know the Earth goes around the Sun and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night. Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The Sun is big enough to give out strong light. The Moon can’t give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon comes from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, but in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth. There are many other facts about the universe and we should study hard to know more. 1．Who can help us know a lot about the universe? A．An Art teacher. B．A Geography teacher. C．A Math teacher. D．An English teacher. 2．The Sun looks smaller than the Moon because it is ________ to us. A．closer B．farther C．brighter D．darker 3．What can we know about the Moon according to the text? A．The Moon is the only one to move between the Earth and the Sun. B．The Moon goes around the Earth and it also moves around the Sun. C．The Moon goes around the Sun and its light is coming from the Sun. D．The Moon goes around the Earth and it can’t give out any light at all. 4．What can be the best title for the text? A．Some facts about the Sun B．Some facts about the Moon C．Some facts about the Earth D．Some facts about the universe 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 【导语】本文主要科普了一些天文知识。 1．细节理解题。根据“Through our Geography lessons, we know that”可知地理课可以帮助我们知道的更多，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun.”可知因为月球比太阳离地球更近，它看起来就比太阳大得多。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Moon can’t give out any light at all”以及“Moon goes around the Earth.”可知月球绕着地球转，它根本不能发出任何光。故选D。 4．最佳标题。本文主要科普了一些关于宇宙的天文知识，有月亮、太阳、地球。故选D。 April 22nd is World Earth Day. It’s a day that tells us to care about our planet. The Earth faces a lot of problems. Global (全球的) warming is the biggest problem in the world. It makes the Earth hot and changes the global weather. It also makes the sea level (海平面) rise. If the sea level keeps rising, some places such as the Maldives, St. Petersburg in Russia and Bangkok in Thailand may disappear under water in just a few years. Another big problem is water pollution. We can only use 3% of the Earth’s water. But people throw rubbish and pour dirty water into rivers and the sea. Almost 884 million people don’t have clean water to drink. Besides, humans are using up natural resources (资源). Forests are becoming smaller and smaller because people cut them down for building. There will be no coal to use on the Earth by 2158 and oil will dry up by 2050. It’s everyone’s duty to save the Earth. 1．When do Chinese people have World Earth Day? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 2．Which of the following is the most serious environmental problem? A．Water pollution.B．Air pollution. C．Global warming. D．Cutting down trees. 3．What can be the result of global warming according to the text? A．The sea level will go up. B．The weather will become cold. C．Some countries will go down. D．People will have no clean water. 4．What may the writer talk about after the end of the last paragraph? A．When the Earth will lose coal and oil. B．What we can do to protect the Earth. C．How we can control global warming. D．Why the Earth has so many problems. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了地球面临的一些问题，作者呼吁我们要做一些事情拯救我们的地球。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“April 22nd is World Earth Day.”可知，4月22日是世界地球日，在春天。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Global (全球的) warming is the biggest problem in the world.”可知，全球变暖是最大的问题。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“It also makes the sea level (海平面) rise.”可知，全球变暖会使海平面上升。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’s everyone’s duty to save the Earth.”可知，作者在叙述了地球面临的问题之后，呼吁大家要做些事情拯救地球，所以接下来作者会叙述我们应该做什么来保护地球。故选B。 ①Animal behavior is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food. All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be. ②Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo (水牛) for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don’t always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become people’s favorite food. ③In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Pigeons (鸽子) have been used to send messages. ④People also receive health benefits from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise. ⑤Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest. 1．The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph l probably means ______. A．neighbors B．friends C．children D．enemies 2．What can we know about the animals according to the text? A．Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses. B．People all over the world eat all kinds of fish. C．Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise. D．Africans eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. 3．Which of the animals can help people to send messages? A．Horses. B．Fish. C．Pigeons. D．Sheep. 4．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 …) A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了动物和人类之间的关系：动物不仅为人类提供食物、干工作，还和人类有很好的友谊。 1．词句猜测题。根据“They study how animals protect themselves”可猜测出，应是他们研究动物如何保护自己免受敌人——捕食者的伤害，故划线单词“predators”的意思应是“敌人”，enemies意为“敌人”。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第②段“People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers.”可知，世界各地的人们吃各种鱼类。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第③段“Pigeons (鸽子) have been used to send messages.”可知，鸽子可以被用来传递信息。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文，第①段综述动物的行为；第②③④段分述动物的用途——为人类提供食物、干活和从动物的健康关系中受益；第⑤段综述动物和人类的关系。故文章的结构属于总—分—总。故选C。 辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Things are on a big sale (特价销售) now. Come and see for yourself! Color: Yellow, Red, Blue and Green Size: S, M, L Current Price (现价): 50 yuan Original Price (原价): 90 yuan Color: Black, White and Red Size: S, L, XL Current Price: 10 yuan Original Price: 25 yuan Color: Orange and Brown Number: 10 Current Price: 60 yuan Original Price: 120 yuan Color: White and Blue Number: 5 Current Price: 2,999 yuan Original Price: 3,999 yuan 1．How many colors are the T-shirts in? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What can we buy at this sale? A．A size L orange hat. B．A size M white T-shirt. C．A computer for 1,999 yuan. D．A basketball for 60 yuan. 3．How much will you cost to buy a basketball and two T-shirts at this sale? A．60 yuan B．70 yuan C．80 yuan D．90 yuan 4．Where can we see this advertisement (广告)? A．In a toy store. B．In a supermarket. C．In a classroom. D．In a park. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为广告。文章介绍了搞促销的四种商品：帽子、T恤、篮球和笔记本电脑。 1．细节理解题。根据“Color: Black, White and Red”可知，T恤有三种颜色，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Number: 10 Current Price: 60 yuan”可知，我们可以买到60元的篮球，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Current Price: 60 yuan”和“Current Price: 10 yuan”可知，一个篮球60元，一件T恤10元，一个篮球加两件T恤一共是80元，故选C。 4．推理判断题。本文是一则商品促销的广告，因此可能在超市看到，故选B。 Dear Jack, I have a great time at Nina’s party. It is my first time to go to her house, so it is not easy for me to find it. Nina gives me a map at school. But when I get home, I can’t find it! I only know her house is near City Library, so I get off the bus at the library first. Then I want to call Nina, but I leave my phone at home. So I ask a woman for help. Guess what? The woman is Nina’s aunt. She goes to Nina’s birthday party, too. When we get to Nina’s house, all Nina’s good friends are there. We sing songs, watch videos and eat a big cake. After that, we take lots of photos. My birthday is next Sunday and I want to have a big party, too. Do you want to come? If you don’t know the way, you can come in my uncle David’s car. He lives in the same neighborhood (街区) as you do. Yours, Diana 1．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A．The library. B．The party. C．The map. D．The school. 2．Diana doesn’t give Nina a call because ________. A．she doesn’t want to go to the party B．she knows how to get to Nina’s house C．she forgets to take her phone with her D．she wants to give Nina a big surprise 3．How can Jack go to Diana’s party if he doesn’t know the way? A．He can ask Nina’s aunt for help. B．He can take a bus to the library. C．He can get there with a map. D．He can take Uncle David’s car. 4．Diana writes to Jack in order to ________. A．ask Jack to come to her party B．tell Jack about Nina’s party C．tell Jack the way to Nina’s home D．ask Jack where his party is 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是戴安娜写给杰克的信，信中介绍自己在尼娜的生日派对经历，并邀请对方来参加自己的生日派对。 1．代词指代题。根据“Nina gives me a map at school. But when I get home, I can’t find it!”可知，尼娜在学校给了我一张地图。但是当我回到家，我找不到它！此处it指的是地图，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Then I want to call Nina, but I leave my phone at home.”可知，没打电话是因为手机落在家里了，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“If you don’t know the way, you can come in my uncle David’s car.”可知，如果杰克不认识路，可以坐大卫叔叔的车来。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“My birthday is next Sunday and I want to have a big party, too. Do you want to come?”可知，戴安娜写信邀请杰克来参加她的聚会。故选A。 We live on Earth. It’s our home. But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth. The Earth is not flat as we see but it is like a huge sphere in the space. Like the other seven planets (行星), the Earth is running around the Sun. It’s the third nearest one to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans, and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered with water. Why do we have day and night? When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. 1．How many planets are running around the Sun? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 2．The underlined word “sphere” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．ball B．hair C．bag D．rock 3．When ________, it’s daytime. A．the Earth is away from the Sun B．the Earth is running around the Sun C．the half of the Earth is facing the Sun D．the half of the Earth is away from the Sun 4．Where can you read this text (文本)? A．In a storybook. B．In a science magazine. C．In a cartoon book. D．In a fiction (科幻) story. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于地球的知识。 1．细节理解题。根据“Like the other seven planets (行星), the Earth is running around the Sun.”可知，和其他七大行星一样，地球也绕着太阳转。所以有八颗行星围绕着太阳转。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。分析“The Earth is not flat as we see but it is like a huge sphere in the space.”可知，地球并不像我们看到的那样是平的，但它在太空中就像一个巨大的球体。此处sphere的意思是“球体”，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime.”可知，当地球的一半面朝太阳时，就是白天。故选C。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些关于地球的知识，由此推断本文很可能来自于科学方面的杂志。故选B。 At 8,844,43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away much rubbish, such as bottles and papers. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain until last year. To reduce rubbish, China limits (限制) the number of people to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people can climb it. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, taking away rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind (提醒) people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 1．What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A．Air pollution. B．Rubbish. C．Noise. D．Water pollution. 2．What does China do to reduce rubbish on the mountain? A．China spends much money turning rubbish into art works. B．China opens up the north side of the mountain for visitors. C．China limits the member of people to climb up the mountain. D．China asks visitors to take away rubbish as much as possible. 3．Why will some artists try to turn the rubbish into art works? A．Because the rubbish collected from the mountain is very special. B．Because they want to make great works of art by using the rubbish. C．Because many people want to buy the works made of rubbish as gifts. D．Because they will use the works to remind people not to leave rubbish. 4．How is the text organized (组织)? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,… ) A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了珠穆朗玛峰的垃圾问题以及解决这一问题的举措。 1．细节理解题。根据“parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish”可知，珠穆朗玛峰部分地区面临着垃圾污染的问题，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“To reduce rubbish, China limits (限制) the number of people to climb up the north side of the mountain.”可知，为了减少垃圾，中国限制攀登珠峰北坡的人数。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind (提醒) people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.”可知，一群艺术家也将尝试把垃圾变成艺术品。他们将展示这些艺术品来提醒人们在登山时不要留下垃圾。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段总述珠穆朗玛峰遇到的垃圾问题，第二、三两段介绍去年政府和人们的一些做法，第四、五两段介绍今年和将来的一些做法。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之阅读理解20篇 (辽宁沈阳期末真题) 辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市辽中区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市法库县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 You’re welcome and please have nice food here! Main Food (主食) Hamburgers: ¥15.00 Chicken: ¥25.00 Fish: ¥45.00 Eggs: ¥2.00 Vegetables: ¥16.00 Rice: ¥2.00 Drinks (饮品) Orange juice: ¥3.50/bottle; ¥6.00 for two bottles Apple juice: ¥4.50/bottle; ¥8.00 for two bottles Coke: ¥5.00/bottle; ¥9.00 for two bottles Milk: ¥4.00/bottle Desserts (甜点) Banana cakes: ¥7.00 Strawberry cakes: ¥8.00 Ice-cream: ¥4.00 Fruits Apples:¥6.00/dish (碟) Pears: ¥4,00/dish Bananas: ¥5.00/dish Strawberries: ¥8.00/dish 1．How many kinds of drinks are there in the text? A．Two. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What can you buy according to (根据) the text? A．Bread. B．Coffee. C．Strawberry cakes. D．Pear juice. 3．How much will you spend if you buy two bottles of apple juice and a banana cake? A．¥13. B．¥14. C．¥15. D．¥17. 4．Where can you see the text? A．In a restaurant. B．In a bookshop. C．In a classroom. D．In a hospital. This is a fun trick (魔术). You can show it to your family and friends. All you need is some water, a bowl, some pepper (胡椒) and some liquid soap (洗洁精). Here is what to do: ·Put some water in the bowl. ·Put some pepper in the bowl. The pepper will float on top of the water. It does not fall to the bottom of the bowl. Use enough pepper to cover (覆盖) the water. ·Place the tip of your finger (你的指尖) in the water. Nothing happens. ·Now, put a bit of liquid soap on your finger. ·Place the tip of your finger in the water again. This time, the pepper should move to the sides of the bowl and it moves very fast. It looks like the pepper is afraid of the soap! 1．What do you put in the bowl first? A．Pepper. B．Your finger. C．Liquid soap. D．Water. 2．What happens to the pepper when you put it into the water? A．The pepper disappears in the water. B．The pepper stays on top of the water. C．The pepper falls to the bottom of the bowl. D．The pepper moves to the center of the bowl. 3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A．the bowl B．the finger C．the water D．the pepper 4．In which subject can we learn the trick the most possibly? A．History. B．Chinese. C．Science. D．Geography. Grandpa loves playing chess very much and he plays chess with his friends every day at his home. Now he and grandma come to live with us in the city. But he is very disappointed because no one can play chess with him here. “Why not teach him to play chess online on your computer?” Mum says. “Good idea!” Then I come to grandpa’s room. “Grandpa, someone is waiting for you to play chess.” I say to him. “Really?” he says. “Who? And where?” I take grandpa to my room and show him the computer. “Right here.” Then I tell him how to play chess on the Internet. At first, it is difficult for him. After some time, he is better at it and begins to play chess with people all over the world. “How funny it is! This is great!” he says happily. Now he enjoys playing chess online and makes a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. 1．What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean? A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Sad. D．Excited. 2．How does the writer help grandpa? A．He asks his mother to teach grandpa. B．He tells grandpa how to play chess online. C．He asks other people to play with his grandpa. D．He plays chess with grandpa every day at home. 3．What does the writer’s grandpa think of playing chess online? A．Boring. B．Difficult. C．Unusual. D．Interesting. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Internet can be very helpful. B．Grandpa is a great chess player. C．People in the city don’t like playing chess. D．It’s not easy for grandpa to learn to play chess online. ①I’m Daniel. My mom loves playing the piano. She always asks me to have piano classes, but I don’t like it. I like sports. I often play baseball with my friends after school. But my mom doesn’t like it. ②One day, I went to the first piano class. It was very hard for me. After that, I said to my mother, “My hands are not good at playing the piano. They are good at playing baseball.” ③A girl saw my problem. Her name is Amy. She said to me,“I can teach you to play the piano if you teach me to play baseball.”I said OK. ④Now Amy and I are good friends. I can play Beethoven’s music very well. And Amy can play baseball well. Playing baseball is interesting for me, and it’s enjoyable for me to play the piano, too. I don’t know which I love better now. 1．Why does Daniel have piano lessons? A．Because he loves music. B．Because he doesn’t like sports. C．Because his mother loves music. D．Because he doesn’t love his mother. 2．What can we learn about Amy? A．She can’t play Beethoven’s music. B．She teaches Daniel to play the piano. C．She isn’t good at playing the piano. D．She knows how to play baseball at first. 3．Which of the following shows the right structure (正确的结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． D． 4．What’s the best title for the text? A．Baseball or Piano B．My Good Friend C．Mom’s Help D．Piano Classes 辽宁省沈阳市辽中区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 Jerry is going to visit the Space Museum with his friends tomorrow. He is very happy. Here is the poster about their trip plan. A trip to the Space Museum *Learn about space and the life of astronauts (宇航员) in the space! *Saturday, 10 October *Meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. *Leave school at 8:20 a.m. *Bus to the Space Museum *Arrive at 8:50 a.m. *Return at 3:00 p.m. 1．The text (文本) in the box is ___________. A．a poster B．a letter C．a postcard D．an email 2．How will Jerry go to the Space Museum? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By taxi. 3．When will Jerry come back? A．At 8 a.m. B．At 8:20 a m. C．At 8:50 a.m. D．At 3:00 p.m. 4．How may Jerry feel about the trip? A．Nervous. B．Worried. C．Surprised. D．Happy. Steven’s blog My name is Steven Yates. I’m from Germany. I’m 12 years old. I’m tall and thin. My school is close to my home, so I walk to school every day. My favourite subjects are Geography and Science. I enjoy learning about different places in the world. My dream is to be a scientist. I have a big happy family. We live in a big house close to a park. My mom is tall and pretty. She is an English teacher and she sometimes helps me with my homework. My dad is tall and strong. He is a policeman and he is always busy. They both like sports. I have two elder sisters. Emma likes to listen to music in her free time. Her dream is to be a singer. Linda is short, but she’s good at basketball. They study in the same school. My grandparents live with us. My grandmother likes food. She is good at cooking, too. My grandfather likes computer games. His favorite game is Bird World. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, please! 1．Where does Steven come from? A．Japan. B．UK. C．Australia. D．Germany. 2．What do Steven’s parents like? A．Books. B．Food. C．Sports. D．Music. 3．How many people are there in Steven’s family? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 4．Bird World is the name of _________. A．some food B．his favourite subject C．his dream D．a computer game When astronauts are out in space, they have to do things very regularly（有规律的）. The following is part of the schedule for an astronaut named Alex. He is working all day on a spaceship called Alex III. Every day, Alex gets up at half past seven. After washing, He has his breakfast at eight o’clock. After breakfast, he had to check the instruments. He has to do it at exactly nine o’clock every morning. It takes a long time for Alex to check the instruments properly, but after he’s done it, at about half past ten, he does some exercise. There’s a lot of work to do on board a spaceship, so the astronaut is kept busy all day. At exactly a quarter past six, he sends his daily report to the headquarters（总部）on Earth. Then he rests from a quarter to seven till a quarter to eight. At a quarter past eight, he has supper. And from nine o’clock to a quarter to ten, he writes his diary. After that, he goes to bed. 1．What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese? A．日程安排 B．旅行指南 C．饮食计划 D．锻炼方式 2．What time does Alex get up every day? A．At 7:00 B．At 7:30 C．At 8:00 D．At 8:30 3．How long does Alex rest after sending his report to the Earth? A．For 20 minutes B．For 30 minutes C．For an hour D．For two hours 4．After reading the article, we know__________. A．Alex has his breakfast before washing B．Alex spends a long time doing some exercise C．Alex writes his diary at 10:00 p. m. D．Alex is busy every day Do you like collecting things? What do you like to collect? Here is a girl’s collection. Chen Jinghui, 14, is in her seventh grade at Qingdao Ping An Lu No.2 Middle School. She collects eraser ends. But her collection is not just for fun. It’s for protecting the Earth. Another twelve students help her collect eraser ends. “Erasers take a long time to break down (分解). They are harmful to our Earth,” Chen says. She learned about recycling (回收利用) erasers in books. She and her mom send the erasers ends to a factory near a town four times a month. The workers in the factory make the eraser end into rubber powder (橡胶粉). People use rubber powder to make roads. “Now there are many new recycle bins (回收桶) at my school. We make a difference.” Chen said proudly. 1．How old is Chen Jinghui? A．Two. B．Seven. C．Ten. D．Fourteen. 2．Chen Jinghui and her classmates collect eraser ends for __________. A．their unusual collections B．making money for their school C．protecting the Earth D．using them again at school 3．Who make(s) the eraser ends into rubber powder (橡胶粉)? A．Chen jinghui. B．Her mother. C．Another twelve students. D．The workers in the factory. 4．How is the article organized (组织)? （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 辽宁省沈阳市法库县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our classes start at 8:00 in the morning and finish at 3:30 in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography. I think it’s boring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my schedule (课程表). Please have a look. Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00—8:30 Moring Reading 8:45—9:30 English History Maths Chinese Science 9:40—10:25 Maths Chinese Science History English 10:35—11:20 Art P. E. History Maths P. E. 11:30—13:30 Lunch & Break 13:45—14:30 Geography English Music English Music 14:40—15:25 History Art Chinese Science Maths 1．What subject does John like best? A．Geography. B．English. C．History. D．Science. 2．What is John doing most possibly (最可能) at 12:30 on Wednesday? A．He is playing football. B．He is having a music lesson. C．He is doing morning reading. D．He is having a history lesson. 3．How many classes does John have in a week? A．Twenty. B．Twenty-five. C．Thirty. D．Thirty-five. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．John has a music lesson on Friday morning. B．John has eight subjects to learn at school. C．John thinks geography is not interesting. D．John only has one P. E. lesson in a week. I’m Harry. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. On the first day of school, he came to me. “Hello,” he said. “My name is Jack. Can we be friends?” Jack is a handsome (帅气的) boy. He is tall and healthy. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes. He is very humorous. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates. He likes playing basketball, and he is very good at it. We often play basketball on the playground after school. He is a good singer, too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals. All in all, my days at school aren’t boring at all because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him to be my friend. 1．What color T-shirts does Jack like wearing? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．White. D．Brown. 2．What do Jack and Harry often do after school? A．Tell stories. B．Play basketball. C．Help their classmates. D．Go to the music club. 3．Harry’s days at school are ________ because of Jack. A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．interesting 4．Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the text? A． B． C． D． Protect the Earth The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, and some are very cold. There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people like you and me on Earth. The Earth provides us with air, water and food. It is our home. Today, there is a lot of pollution. We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stop doing these things. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future. 1．What’s the text? A．A story. B．A poster. C．A letter. D．A diary. 2．The underlined word “it” refers to （指的是）________ in the text. A．Air. B．Water. C．Food. D．The Earth. 3．Why do people burn things in the text? A．To keep warm. B．To make fire. C．To make energy. D．To cook food. 4．What’s the best title of the text? A．People around us. B．Animals and plants. C．A beautiful place. D．Protect the Earth. Many people believe that the Moon was once part of the Earth and broke away millions of years ago. Other people say that it came from another part of space. There are high mountains, deep valleys and wide flat spaces on the Moon. Animals and plants can’t live on the Moon because it has no air or water. There are no clouds, no rain and no snow, either. Sound needs air to travel. There is no air on the Moon. So there can be no sound there. The Moon is a silent place. The Moon has no light of its own. It looks bright because the Sun’s light shines on it. During the day, the rocks become hotter than boiling (沸腾的) water. This is because the Moon is closer to the Sun than the Earth. The Moon is about 383 thousand kilometres away from the Earth. It takes a spaceship about three days to reach the Moon. But it would take a car nearly six months to travel this way. 1．What can we see on the Moon? A．Water. B．Clouds. C．Mountains D．Snow. 2．What does the underlined word “silent” mean? A．Quiet. B．Bright. C．Wet. D．Large. 3．Why does the Moon look bright? A．Because there is no air on the Moon. B．Because the Moon is close to the Earth. C．Because the Sun’s light shines on the Moon. D．Because there isn’t any light on the Moon. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．We can take a car to the Moon. B．We can hear some sound on the Moon. C．It’s cold on the Moon in the daytime. D．There aren’t any animals or plants on the Moon. 辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Welcome to Alley’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and 4 teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961. Here is some information about our school. Main Teaching BuildingThe school has a huge playground and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has four floors, with six classrooms on each floor. In each classroom, there is a computer, an overhead projector (投影仪), and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. LibraryOur school library is used for all the reading classes. The member of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School HallWe have a wonderful school hall. It is used for meetings. It is also the place where we hold many events, such as stage plays and concerts. Other RoomsWe have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large teacher’s office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 1． How many years of history does Alley’s School have? A．15. B．63. C．100. D．620. 2．What can we know about Alley’s School according to the text? A．The school has 6 classrooms. B．The school has 700 students now. C．Teachers can rest in the teacher’s office. D．Everyone can read in the library after school. 3．Where can students hold a talent show (才艺秀) in Alley’s School? A．In the classroom. B．In the school hall. C．In the library. D．In the computer room. 4． We can read the text in a _________. A．newspaper B．diary C．letter D．storybook In the universe (宇宙) , as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a large number of stars. Through our Geography lessons, we know that the Sun is a star, the Earth is a planet and the Moon is a satellite (卫星) . We also know the Earth goes around the Sun and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night. Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The Sun is big enough to give out strong light. The Moon can’t give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon comes from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, but in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth. There are many other facts about the universe and we should study hard to know more. 1．Who can help us know a lot about the universe? A．An Art teacher. B．A Geography teacher. C．A Math teacher. D．An English teacher. 2．The Sun looks smaller than the Moon because it is ________ to us. A．closer B．farther C．brighter D．darker 3．What can we know about the Moon according to the text? A．The Moon is the only one to move between the Earth and the Sun. B．The Moon goes around the Earth and it also moves around the Sun. C．The Moon goes around the Sun and its light is coming from the Sun. D．The Moon goes around the Earth and it can’t give out any light at all. 4．What can be the best title for the text? A．Some facts about the Sun B．Some facts about the Moon C．Some facts about the Earth D．Some facts about the universe April 22nd is World Earth Day. It’s a day that tells us to care about our planet. The Earth faces a lot of problems. Global (全球的) warming is the biggest problem in the world. It makes the Earth hot and changes the global weather. It also makes the sea level (海平面) rise. If the sea level keeps rising, some places such as the Maldives, St. Petersburg in Russia and Bangkok in Thailand may disappear under water in just a few years. Another big problem is water pollution. We can only use 3% of the Earth’s water. But people throw rubbish and pour dirty water into rivers and the sea. Almost 884 million people don’t have clean water to drink. Besides, humans are using up natural resources (资源). Forests are becoming smaller and smaller because people cut them down for building. There will be no coal to use on the Earth by 2158 and oil will dry up by 2050. It’s everyone’s duty to save the Earth. 1．When do Chinese people have World Earth Day? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 2．Which of the following is the most serious environmental problem? A．Water pollution.B．Air pollution. C．Global warming. D．Cutting down trees. 3．What can be the result of global warming according to the text? A．The sea level will go up. B．The weather will become cold. C．Some countries will go down. D．People will have no clean water. 4．What may the writer talk about after the end of the last paragraph? A．When the Earth will lose coal and oil. B．What we can do to protect the Earth. C．How we can control global warming. D．Why the Earth has so many problems. ①Animal behavior is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food. All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be. ②Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo (水牛) for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don’t always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become people’s favorite food. ③In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Pigeons (鸽子) have been used to send messages. ④People also receive health benefits from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise. ⑤Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest. 1．The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph l probably means ______. A．neighbors B．friends C．children D．enemies 2．What can we know about the animals according to the text? A．Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses. B．People all over the world eat all kinds of fish. C．Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise. D．Africans eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. 3．Which of the animals can help people to send messages? A．Horses. B．Fish. C．Pigeons. D．Sheep. 4．How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 …) A． B． C． D． 辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题 Things are on a big sale (特价销售) now. Come and see for yourself! Color: Yellow, Red, Blue and Green Size: S, M, L Current Price (现价): 50 yuan Original Price (原价): 90 yuan Color: Black, White and Red Size: S, L, XL Current Price: 10 yuan Original Price: 25 yuan Color: Orange and Brown Number: 10 Current Price: 60 yuan Original Price: 120 yuan Color: White and Blue Number: 5 Current Price: 2,999 yuan Original Price: 3,999 yuan 1．How many colors are the T-shirts in? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What can we buy at this sale? A．A size L orange hat. B．A size M white T-shirt. C．A computer for 1,999 yuan. D．A basketball for 60 yuan. 3．How much will you cost to buy a basketball and two T-shirts at this sale? A．60 yuan B．70 yuan C．80 yuan D．90 yuan 4．Where can we see this advertisement (广告)? A．In a toy store. B．In a supermarket. C．In a classroom. D．In a park. Dear Jack, I have a great time at Nina’s party. It is my first time to go to her house, so it is not easy for me to find it. Nina gives me a map at school. But when I get home, I can’t find it! I only know her house is near City Library, so I get off the bus at the library first. Then I want to call Nina, but I leave my phone at home. So I ask a woman for help. Guess what? The woman is Nina’s aunt. She goes to Nina’s birthday party, too. When we get to Nina’s house, all Nina’s good friends are there. We sing songs, watch videos and eat a big cake. After that, we take lots of photos. My birthday is next Sunday and I want to have a big party, too. Do you want to come? If you don’t know the way, you can come in my uncle David’s car. He lives in the same neighborhood (街区) as you do. Yours, Diana 1．What does the underlined (画线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A．The library. B．The party. C．The map. D．The school. 2．Diana doesn’t give Nina a call because ________. A．she doesn’t want to go to the party B．she knows how to get to Nina’s house C．she forgets to take her phone with her D．she wants to give Nina a big surprise 3．How can Jack go to Diana’s party if he doesn’t know the way? A．He can ask Nina’s aunt for help. B．He can take a bus to the library. C．He can get there with a map. D．He can take Uncle David’s car. 4．Diana writes to Jack in order to ________. A．ask Jack to come to her party B．tell Jack about Nina’s party C．tell Jack the way to Nina’s home D．ask Jack where his party is We live on Earth. It’s our home. But how much do you know about it? Let me tell you something about our Earth. The Earth is not flat as we see but it is like a huge sphere in the space. Like the other seven planets (行星), the Earth is running around the Sun. It’s the third nearest one to the Sun. It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is going around itself. If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds over the surface (表面) of the Earth. Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans, and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth is covered with water. Why do we have day and night? When the half of the Earth is facing the Sun, it’s daytime. As the Earth turns, and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. 1．How many planets are running around the Sun? A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten. 2．The underlined word “sphere” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”. A．ball B．hair C．bag D．rock 3．When ________, it’s daytime. A．the Earth is away from the Sun B．the Earth is running around the Sun C．the half of the Earth is facing the Sun D．the half of the Earth is away from the Sun 4．Where can you read this text (文本)? A．In a storybook. B．In a science magazine. C．In a cartoon book. D．In a fiction (科幻) story. At 8,844,43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away much rubbish, such as bottles and papers. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain until last year. To reduce rubbish, China limits (限制) the number of people to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people can climb it. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, taking away rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about 8.4 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. They will show these works of art to remind (提醒) people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 1．What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A．Air pollution. B．Rubbish. C．Noise. D．Water pollution. 2．What does China do to reduce rubbish on the mountain? A．China spends much money turning rubbish into art works. B．China opens up the north side of the mountain for visitors. C．China limits the member of people to climb up the mountain. D．China asks visitors to take away rubbish as much as possible. 3．Why will some artists try to turn the rubbish into art works? A．Because the rubbish collected from the mountain is very special. B．Because they want to make great works of art by using the rubbish. C．Because many people want to buy the works made of rubbish as gifts. D．Because they will use the works to remind people not to leave rubbish. 4．How is the text organized (组织)? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,… ) A． B． C． D． 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$