内容正文:
绝密★启用前
2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷(深圳卷)
英 语
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
I am a junior high school student in Shenzhen. Today, I want to share my 1 as a volunteer (志愿者) in a marathon (马拉松) with you.
The Shenzhen Marathon was on December 3rd and it attracted (吸引) more than 20, 000 2 from all over the world. I was one of the volunteers in the race. It was a rainy and cold morning. I 3 early and arrived there at 6:30 a.m. to help build a station. All the volunteers filled (装满) up water in 4 and passed them to the runners. As the runners were all in a hurry(匆忙), they had to 5 the cups on the ground after drinking the water. My 6 was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin. When I did that, many people said “ 7 ” to me. Even though it was rainy and cold, I felt very 8 . After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair were all 9 . But I kept on picking up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.
I learned a lot from my voluntary work. We should 10 think about things from another person’s perspective (角度). Maybe what you saw is not what people actually wanted to do. I enjoy being a volunteer to help and serve!
1.A.travel B.report C.picture D.experience
2.A.collectors B.singers C.teachers D.runners
3.A.went to bed B.got up C.went inside D.got back
4.A.cups B.bowls C.boxes D.glasses
5.A.draw B.make C.throw D.find
6.A.dream B.answer C.idea D.job
7.A.Hello B.Sorry C.Thank you D.Goodbye
8.A.proud B.sad C.angry D.surprised
9.A.new B.wet C.colorful D.dry
10.A.seldom B.never C.always D.hardly
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
Seahorses are small, thin fish with a long nose. People call them “seahorses” because they look like horses. Seahorses are fish, but they aren’t great swimmers.
There are over 40 different kinds of seahorses. They mostly live in warm, shallow (浅的) waters around the world. Seahorses are important to the ocean environment.
However, many kinds of seahorses are in danger. One of them are White Seahorses. White Seahorses live near Sydney, Australia. In 2020, they became the second most endangered kind of seahorses in the world because people polluted their living places there.
To help save them, the scientists have released (放生) White Seahorses for four times so far this year. In the fifth time, they put 380 White Seahorses into the sea. Luckily, about 90% of them are alive this time. It is unusually high.
The scientists are hoping that there will be more and more young seahorses. One of the scientists, Brett Fenton, says, “We hope that we’ll see the animals grow over the next 12 months.”
11.What can we know about seahorses according to Paragraphs 1-2?
A.They are big fish like horses. B.They are not good at swimming.
C.Most of them live in cool waters. D.There are fewer than 40 kinds of them.
12.Why were White Seahorses in danger in 2020?
A.Because of the weather. B.Because of the pollution.
C.Because of the scientists. D.Because of other huge fish.
13.How many seahorses are alive in the fifth release?
A.Over 40. B.Over 380. C.About 90. D.About 340.
14.What can we infer (推断) about the future of seahorses from the last paragraph?
A.It’s hopeful. B.It’s worrying. C.It’s surely good. D.We don’t know.
15.Where can we possibly read this article?
A.In a science book.B.In an advice page. C.In a poster of sports. D.In a fashion magazine.
B
“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having pictures that showed what he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale.
It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie.
Suddenly a whale swam directly towards land. It came in with the waves and then the waves receded, it stayed. Its huge body rested on the sand. Jake and all the others had to become rescuers (教助者).They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water but failed.
An animal rescue service team soon arrived with a heavy lifting machine to help move the animal. Jake couldn’t do much on the beach, so he went back home and made some food and drink for the rescuers.
When Jake got back at the beach, it was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights. After trying many times, the rescuers were finally able to lift the whale and move it into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed cut to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in a jump of joy it rose high above the water—it was a thank you to those who had saved its life.
16.What doses the picture on Jake’s wall tell us about him?
A.He lived near the ocean. B.He liked wales the most.
C.He worked as an animal rescuer. D.He cared about the environment.
17.Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?
A.To help rescue the whales. B.To see the whales swimming.
C.To swim with the whales in the sea. D.To see a beautiful film about whales
18.What does the underlined word receded in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Stayed the same.B.Moved back. C.Flew to elsewhere. D.Became stronger.
19.How did Jake help save the whale?
A.By calling the rescue service. B.By asking his neighbour for help.
C.By giving the rescuer food and drink. D.By helping the rescuers lift the whale.
20.In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?
a. People turned on the lights of their cars.
b. People pushed the whale towards the sea.
c. The whale disappeared under the sea for a while.
d. The rescuers lifted the whale and moved it into the water.
e. Animal rescue service team brought their heavy lifting machine.
A.b-e-a-d-c B.b-e-d-c-a C.b-e-c-a-d D.b-e-a-c-d
C
ChatGPT is heatedly discussed again. Open AI, the company behind the popular chatbot, has introduced a powerful new language model: GPT-4.
On March 14, 2023, GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5. One of its best new features is that it can understand pictures. For example, if you show a picture of a phone using the wrong charger(充电器). GPT-4 can tell why the picture looks strange or funny.
But GPT-4’s developments don’t stop there. The new language model can code the class games like Tetris (城罗斯方块) in a few minutes, and produce the code and layout (布局) for a website based on a handmade drawing. It can also change the tone of speech and style based on what you ask it to do. Moreover. GPT4 is much better than the older GPT at passing tests, which may worry teachers. According to CNN, GPT-4 did really well on a law school test with a score in the top 10 percent of Best takers. But GPT-3.5 only got a score in the bottom 10 percent.
GPT-4 will also see greater use as a tool to power other apps and services in the future. For example, the language learning app Duolingo plans to use GPT-4 in their upcoming new function. Language learners can improve their speaking skills by talking with AI. Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them. The government of Iceland also plans to use GPT-4 to protect the Icelandic language in the future.
21.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.GPT-3.5 cannot understand picture. B.GPT-4 can see pictures in a funny way.
C.GPT-4 can change its tone of speed and style. D.GPT-3.5 can tell if a phone is wrongly charged.
22.What does It in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The model of Tetris. B.The code and layout.
C.The handmade drawing. D.The new language model.
23.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.GPT-4 has developed in many ways.
B.GPT-4 will develop quickly in the future.
C.Student’ use of GPT-4 worries teachers greatly.
D.The mode of test in law schools is changed by GPT4.
24.Which of the following people may get help from GPT-4 on Duolingo or Be My Eyes in the future?
A.Emmie is a Spanish learner. She wants to write a poem in Spanish with the help of AI.
B.Kyle feels lonely. He wants an AI that can talk to him sometimes and make friends with him.
C.William’s eyes can’t see clearly. He wants to have his eyesight with the help of AI.
D.Lily, who is blind, wants to visit a museum. She hopes an AI can read the introductions for her.
25.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Gpt-4—Development and Future
B.The introduction of the Private GPT-3.5
C.GPT4—The best Future Language Model.
D.Advantages and Disadvantages of GPT-3.5
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Do you collect anything? Collecting is a popular hobby with people all around the world. Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars. 26 There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting. People enjoy learning about coins and their history. They like to find unusual coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资). 27
28 Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries. They may like coins from some countries or period better when they begin their collection. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题). 29 For example, a collector may look for coins with drawings of ships, birds, or flowers.
30 The type of the coin, the rarity (稀有度) of the coin, and how many people want the coin all have a say in this. If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money!
A.Others just enjoy the beauty of their coins.
B.Some collections can become very expensive.
C.Others collect baseball cards, bottles, or toys.
D.There are many different types of coin collections.
E.Some rare coins can bring great luck to you.
F.And then look for coins with pictures of animals, people, or things about it.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
下面的材料A—F分别描述了六则活动信息。请根据五个人的情况,选择他们最可能感兴趣的活动,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
31 Jack is a little fat. To make him healthy, his parents ask him to learn a new sport.
32 Alice wants to make jiaozi for her family on Chinese New Year.
33 Frank is a helpful boy. He wants to do some things for the old these days.
34 Paul is good at playing ping-pong and he likes to teach others how to play ping-pong well.
35 Jessie can’t finish her Maths homework because Maths is difficult for her. She needs some help.
A.We will have a yard sale at our school library on January 8th. You can find many sports things like soccer balls and volleyballs. The prices are good! Please come and get the things your want.
B.Can you play table tennis well? I want a teacher for my six-year-old son. I can pay $25 for a class. Are you good with kids? Are you free on Saturdays or Sundays? Please call me at 679-8637.
C. Welcome to Happy Home! Here you can do homework with your friends. And we have teachers to help you with all the subjects. After you finish your homework, you can have fun in our game room.
D.Are you free from January to February? Since old people in Sunshine Community have difficulty walking, we want you to help them buy things. If you can do it, call us at 235-689.
E. Playing sports is good for our health. Come to the sports centre and learn your favourite sport. All the teachers here are friendly and patient. Let’s have fun doing sports!
F. The Spring Festival is coming. Do you want to make Chinese food for your family? We have free cooking lessons for you. We have prepared everything for you. Just come!
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
It is a rainy day, and one of the most famous guqin 36 (play), Boya, is sitting with his instrument (乐器) by the riverside. 37 (sudden), he spots a woodcutter called Zhong Ziqi in the forest and invites him to come and listen 38 his music.
Boya plays the guqin and 39 (imagine) many tall and proud mountains. Zhong Ziqi listens for a short time, and then says, “When you play, I see Mount Tai reaching into the sky!” Boya is 40 (surprise), but continues to play. Again, Zhong Ziqi listens and shouts, “Your music sounds strong and beautiful, like flowing rivers!” Whatever Boya thinks about, Zhong Ziqi hears in his music. They both realize now that they are soulmates, and they 41 (be) friends for lifelong time in the future.
Some time later, Boya hears that Zhong Ziqi has passed away. He is very sad, and visites his 42 (friend) tomb (坟墓). Boya says, “We had such 43 deep connection with each other! I’ll never be able 44 (find) another person like you...so 45 should I keep my guqin?” Boya played one last song on his guqin and then broke it in half. He never played the instrument again.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假如你是李华,你的外国好友Jack来信告诉你,他计划下个月到深圳龙华旅行,请根据下面的提示内容写封回信为他介绍龙华的游玩攻略,70词左右。
要点:
地理位置
龙华区位于深圳市的中心。深圳最美的地区之一。
购物
大浪商业中心
观光
观澜版画村:看传统建筑,了解客家文化和历史;阳台山:……(自行补充)
美食
民治大道夜市街:买不同小吃
要求:
1. 70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
提示词:龙华区 Longhua District;文化 culture;观澜版画村 Guanlan Printmaking Village;民治大道夜市街 Minzhi Avenue Night Market Street
Dear Jack,
I am so glad to know that you will come to Longhua District next month, and I cannot wait to tell you something about it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can enjoy your stay in Longhua!
Li Hua
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
D
B
A
C
D
C
A
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
B
D
A
A
D
B
B
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
A
D
A
C
A
D
F
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
E
F
D
B
C
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者当马拉松竞赛志愿者的经历。
1.句意:今天,我想和大家分享我作为一名马拉松志愿者的经历。
travel旅行;report报告;picture照片;experience经历。根据“as a volunteer (志愿者) in a marathon (马拉松)”可知是分享作马拉松志愿者的经历,故选D。
2.句意:深圳马拉松于12月3日举行,吸引了来自世界各地的2万多名参赛者。
collectors收集者;singers歌手;teachers老师;runners跑步者。根据“The Shenzhen Marathon”可知是跑步者。故选D。
3.句意:我起得很早,早上6点半就到了那里,帮助建一个站点。
went to bed去睡觉;got up起床;went inside进去;got back回来。根据“and arrived there at 6:30 a.m.”可知是很早起床。故选B。
4.句意:所有的志愿者都把水装在杯子里,递给跑步者。
cups杯子;bowls碗;boxes盒子;glasses玻璃杯。根据“the cups on the ground”可知是杯子。故选A。
5.句意:由于参赛者都很匆忙,他们喝完水后不得不把杯子扔在地上。
draw画;make做;throw扔;find找到。根据“As the runners were all in a hurry(匆忙), ”以及“on the ground after drinking the water.”可知是扔到第三。故选C。
6.句意:我的工作是把杯子捡起来扔进垃圾桶。
dream梦想;answer回答;idea主意;job工作。根据“as to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin.”可知是作者的工作是把地上的杯子捡起来丢进垃圾桶。故选D。
7.句意:当我这样做的时候,很多人对我说“谢谢你”。
Hello你好;Sorry抱歉;Thank you谢谢你;Goodbye再见。根据“My job was to pick up the cups and throw them into the dustbin.”可知,作者捡起地上的水杯扔进垃圾桶,别人对作者说的应该是“谢谢你”。故选C。
8.句意:尽管下着雨,天气又冷,我还是感到很自豪。
proud自豪的;sad伤心的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的。根据“But I kept on picking up the cups and didn’t feel tired at all.”可知作者为自己的工作感到自豪。故选A。
9.句意:工作了大约一个小时后,我的夹克和头发都湿了。
new新的;wet湿的;colorful多彩的;dry干燥的。根据“After working for about an hour, my jacket and hair”可知工作一小时后,应该是夹克和头发都湿了。故选B。
10.句意:我们应该总是从别人的角度考虑问题。
seldom很少;never从不;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“I learned a lot from my voluntary work”可知应该是从志愿者工作中学到了应该总是站在他人的角度考虑问题。故选C。
11.B 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文介绍海马的生活习性,分析海马面临的危险的原因,呼吁人们要减少海洋污染来保护海马、保护海洋。
11.细节理解题。根据“Seahorses are fish, but they aren’t great swimmers.”可知海马虽然是鱼,但是并不太会游泳。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“In 2020, they became the second most endangered kind of seahorses in the world because people polluted their living places there.”可知2020年,白色海马成为世界上第二濒危的海马,因为人们污染了它们在那里的栖息地。故选B。
13.推理判断题。根据“In the fifth time, they put 380 White Seahorses into the sea. Luckily, about 90% of them are alive this time. It is unusually high.”可知第五次放海马,放了380只,90%存活,也就是342只。故选D。
14.推理判断题。根据“We hope that we’ll see the animals grow over the next 12 months.”可知科学家对未来还是很有希望的,希望有更多的海马。故选A。
15.推理判断题。本文介绍了海马的情况,属于科普类,最有可能出现在科学书上。故选A。
16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了一支救援队拯救了一条搁浅的鲸鱼。
16.推理判断题。根据“‘Save the whales!’ That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said.”以及“Jake liked having pictures that showed what he cared.”可知这说明杰克认为保护鲸鱼是重要的事情,由此推断他关心环境。故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据“It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to see them.”可知当地居民是去看鲸鱼游泳的。故选B。
18.词义猜测题。根据“It came in with the waves and then the waves receded, it stayed. Its huge body rested on the sand. ”可知后句提到了鲸鱼巨大的身躯留在了沙滩上,因此划线词指的是海浪“退去”。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据“Jake couldn’t do much on the beach, so he went back home and made some food and drink for the rescuers.”可知杰克给了救援队的人员一些水和食物来提供帮助。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water but failed.”可知人们把鲸鱼推向大海;根据“An animal rescue service team soon arrived with a heavy lifting machine to help move the animal.”可知动物救援服务队带来了他们的重型起重机;根据“Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights.”可知人们打开汽车的车灯;根据“After trying many times, the rescuers were finally able to lift the whale and move it into the water.”可知救援人员把鲸鱼抬到水里;根据“It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea.”可知鲸鱼最后消失在海里。因此正确的顺序是b-e-a-d-c。故选A。
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了GPT-4的一些强大功能。
21.细节理解题。根据文中“On March 14, 2023, GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5. One of its best new features is that it can understand pictures.”可知,GPT-3.5不能理解图片,故选A。
22.词义猜测题。根据“The new language model can code the class games like Tetris in a few minutes, and produce the code and layout for a website based on a handmade drawing.”及“also”可知,新的Language模型可以在几分钟内对俄罗斯方块等课堂游戏进行编码,并根据手工绘制的图纸为网站生成代码和布局,它还可以根据你要求它做什么来改变说话的语气和风格,所以It应指代“The new language model”,故选D。
23.主旨大意题。根据“But GPT-4’s developments don’t stop there.”可知,本段是说明GPT-4在许多方面都有发展,故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据文中“Another app, Be My Eyes, will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them.”可知,另一款名为Be My Eyes的应用程序将配备一个数字助理,帮助盲人更好地了解周围的世界,所以这款程序能帮助到盲人莉莉,故选D。
25.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了GPT-4的一些强大功能,所以选项A“Gpt-4——发展与未来”符合文章大意,故选A。
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.F 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了和硬币收藏有关的内容。
26.根据上文“Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars.”可知,此处在举例说明人们会收藏什么物品,所以空格处应该也和人们会收藏什么物品有关,选项C“其他人收集棒球卡、瓶子或玩具。”符合语境,故选C。
27.根据上文“Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资).”可知,一些人认为他们的藏品是一项有价值的投资,所以空格处应该表示其他人对于他们藏品的看法,选项A“其他人只是享受他们硬币的美。”符合语境,故选A。
28.根据下文“Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries...Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题).”可知,下文举了两种类型的硬币收藏,空格处作为本段的首句,应为总起句,应和硬币收藏的类型有关,选项D“有许多不同类型的硬币收藏。”符合语境,故选D。
29.根据上文“Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题).”可知,另一个流行的硬币收藏类型是选择一个主题来收藏,所以空格处应该表示确定收藏的主题后会做什么,选项F“然后寻找带有这个主题的动物、人或事物图片的硬币。”符合语境,故选F。
30.根据下文“If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money!”可知,如果你有一枚很多人都想拥有的稀有硬币,那么它将会值很多钱,所以空格处应该表示有些人收藏的硬币很值钱,选项B“有些收藏品可能会变得非常昂贵。”符合语境,故选B。
31.E 32.F 33.D 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是根据五个人的情况,从活动信息中为其匹配相应的活动。
31.根据“Jack is a little fat. To make him healthy, his parents ask him to learn a new sport.”可知,Jack的父母想要他学习一项新的运动来保持健康,选项E“做运动对我们的健康有好处。来体育中心学习你最喜欢的运动。这里所有的老师都很友好,很有耐心。让我们一起快乐地做运动吧!”与之匹配。故选E。
32.根据“Alice wants to make jiaozi for her family on Chinese New Year.”可知,Alice想在中国新年为她的家人包饺子,选项F“春节快到了。你想为你的家人做中国菜吗?我们为你准备了免费的烹饪课。我们已经为您准备好了一切。来吧!”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Frank is a helpful boy. He wants to do some things for the old these days.”可知,Frank想为老人做一些事情,选项D“你一月到二月有空吗?因为阳光社区的老人走路有困难,我们想让你帮他们买东西。如果你能做到,打电话235-689给我们。”与之匹配。故选D。
34.根据“Paul is good at playing ping-pong and he likes to teach others how to play ping-pong well.”可知,Paul擅长打乒乓球,他喜欢教别人如何打好乒乓球,选项B“你乒乓球打得好吗?我想给我六岁的儿子找个老师。我可以支付25美元一节课。你和孩子相处得好吗?你星期六或星期天有空吗?请打电话679-8637给我。”与之匹配。故选B。
35.根据“Jessie can’t finish her Maths homework because Maths is difficult for her. She needs some help.”可知,Jessie在数学上需要帮助,选项C“幸福之家欢迎您!在这里你可以和你的朋友一起做作业。我们有老师帮助你学习所有的科目。你完成作业后,你可以在我们的游戏室玩得开心。”与之匹配。故选C。
36.players 37.Suddenly 38.to 39.imagines 40.surprised 41.will be 42.friend’s 43.a 44.to find 45.why
【导语】本文主要讲述了伯牙和钟子期的故事。
36.句意:这是一个下雨天,最著名的古琴演奏家之一伯牙正坐在河边拿着他的琴。根据“the most famous guqin …(play)”可知,此处表示“古琴演奏者”,player“演奏者”符合题意。故填player。
37.句意:突然,他在森林里发现了一个叫钟子期的樵夫,就邀请他来听他的音乐。根据“…(sudden), he spots a woodcutter called Zhong Ziqi”可知,此处应该用副词修饰整个句子,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Suddenly。
38.句意:突然,他在森林里发现了一个叫钟子期的樵夫,就邀请他来听他的音乐。listen to music“听音乐”。故填to。
39.句意:伯牙弹奏古琴,想象着许多高大而骄傲的山脉。and连接前后的成分需保持一致。根据“plays”可知,空处也应该用动词的三单式。故填imagines。
40.句意:伯牙很惊讶,但继续弹奏。空处修饰人,作表语,应该用surprise的形容词surprised。故填surprised。
41.句意:他们现在都意识到他们是灵魂伴侣,他们将来会成为一辈子的朋友。根据时间状语“in the future”可知,此处为一般将来时。故填will be。
42.句意:他非常伤心,去拜访了他朋友的坟墓。空处修饰名词tomb,应该用friend的所有格friend’s。故填friend’s。
43.句意:我们彼此之间有很深的感情!空处表示泛指,应该填不定冠词,deep以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。
44.句意:我再也找不到像你这样的人了。be able to do“能够做某事”。故填to find。
45.句意:那我为什么要留着我的古琴呢?根据“Boya played one last song on his guqin and then broke it in half. He never played the instrument again.”可知,伯牙得知好友钟子期去世后,询问自己为什么要留着古琴。故填why。
46.例文
Dear Jack,
I am so glad to know that you will come to Longhua District next month, and I cannot wait to tell you something about it.
Longhua District is in the centre of Shenzhen, as one of the most beautiful areas in the city. If you like shopping, you can go to Dalang Shopping Centre. Also, you can visit Guanlan Printmaking Village for sightseeing. There you can see many traditional buildings and learn about Kejia culture and history. In addition, it is exciting to climb mountains and enjoy natural beauty in Yangtai Mountain. Lastly, you can buy different snacks and food in Minzhi Avenue Night Market Street.
I hope you can enjoy your stay in Longhua!
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍龙华区的地理位置;
第二步,从购物、观光、美食等方面详细介绍游玩攻略。
[亮点词汇]
①one of……之一
②learn about了解
③in addition此外
[高分句型]
①If you like shopping, you can go to Dalang Shopping Centre.(if引导的条件状语从句)
②In addition, it is exciting to climb mountains and enjoy natural beauty in Yangtai Mountain.(不定式作主语)
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答案第1页,共2页
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