内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材词句分层练
九年级(全) Units 1~2
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教材词句自测
Unit 1
单词与拓展
1._________(n.)教科书;课本
textbook
2._____________(n.)交谈;谈话
★____________________________________编对话
________________________________________与某人对话
conversation
make up a conversation/conversations
have a conversation/conversations with sb.
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3._______(adv.)大声地;出声地
★___________朗读
aloud
read aloud
4.___________(v.)发音
→______________(n.)发音;读音
pronounce
pronunciation
5._________(n.)句子
sentence
6.________(adj.)有耐心的 (n.)病人
→__________(反义词)没有耐心的
→_________(n.)耐心
★________________对……有耐心
patient
impatient
patience
be patient with
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7.___________(n.)表情;表示;表达方式
expression
8._________(v.)发现;发觉
→__________(n.)发现;发觉
discover
discovery
9._______(n.)秘密;秘诀 (adj.)秘密的;保密的
★______________保守秘密
___________________________(做)某事的秘诀
secret
keep a secret
the secret to/of(doing)sth.
10.__________(n.)语法
11._______(v.)重复;重做
grammar
repeat
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12._____(n.)笔记;记录;注释;便条
(v.)注意;指出
★________________记笔记[2021完形]
note
take/make notes
13.________(n.)物理;物理学
→_________(adj.)物理学的;身体的
physics
physical
14.__________(n.)化学
→_________(adj.)化学的;与化学有关的
chemistry
chemical
15._________(v.)增加;增长
→__________(adj.)越来越多的;渐增的
increase
increasing
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16._______(n.)速度 (v.)加速;超速驾驶
★__________加速
________________以……的速度
speed
speed up
at the speed of
17.________ (n.)搭档;同伴
partner
18.______(v.)出生 (adj.)天生的
★______________天生具有
_________________出生于某地
born
be born with
be born in+地名
19._______(n.)能力;才能
★__________________________拥有做某事的能力
ability
have the ability to do sth.
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20._______(v.)创造;创建
→________(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的
→__________(n.)创造力;独创性
→_________(n.)创造;发明
create
creative
creativity
creation
21.______(n.)大脑
brain
22._______(adj.)活跃的;积极的
→________(adv.)活跃地
active
actively
23._________(n.)注意;关注
★________________注意;关注[2022阅读D,2020阅读B]
________________________________引起某人的注意
attention
pay attention to
catch/draw/attract one's attention
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24.________(v.)(使)连接;与……有联系
→___________(n.)联系;关系
★________________把……和……连接/联系起来
______________把……连接到……[2023阅读C]
connect
connection
connect…with…
connect…to…
25._______(v.& n.)回顾;复习
26.___________(n.)知识;学问
review
knowledge
27._______(adv.)明智地;聪明地
→_____(adj.)明智的;聪明的
wisely
wise
28.______(n.)(长篇)小说
★___________________看小说
novel
read a novel/novels
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短语与搭配
动词短语
1.________________爱上……;喜欢上……
2._________(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
3.______________________________对……有更好的理解
4.____________做练习题
fall in love with
look up
have a better understanding of
do exercises
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5.____________________记日记
6.___________________________在……上犯错
7.__________________在……有共同之处
8.___________依靠;信赖
9.____________________写下;记下
10._________发现;查明
keep a diary/diaries
make a mistake/mistakes in
have…in common
depend on
write/put/take down
find out
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名词短语
11._______________肢体语言
12.__________________语言学习
13.______________学习习惯
14.___________思维导图
body language
language learning
learning habit
mind map
形容词短语
15._______________紧张的;有压力的
be stressed out
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介词短语
16.___________因为
17._______________逐字地
because of
word by word
其他短语
18.________________小菜一碟
19.________也
20.____________________多次;反复地
a piece of cake
as well
over and over again
搭配
21._______________________发现做某事是……的
22.__________________练习做某事
23.________________请求某人给予某物
find it+ adj.+to do sth.
practice doing sth.
ask sb. for sth.
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情景交际
谈论如何学习
A: 1.__________________________?
B: I learn it by studying with a group.
A: 2.______________________?
B: You can read faster by reading word groups.
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises?
B: Yes, I do.
How do you learn English
How can I read faster
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A: 3.___________________________?
B: Twice a week.
A: I also have trouble speaking English, and I don't have a partner to
practice spoken English with.
B: 4.____________________________________________________________
____________________________.
How often do you do them
One way is by having conversations with friends/Maybe you should join an English club/…
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Unit 2
单词与拓展
1.________ (n.)灯笼
2._________(n.)陌生人
3.________(n.)亲属;亲戚
4._______(n.)磅;英镑
5._____ (adj.)民间的;民俗的
★__________民间故事
lantern
stranger
relative
pound
folk
folk story
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6.______(v.)偷;窃取
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★_____________________从某地/某人处偷取某物
steal
stole
stolen
steal sth. from sp./sb.
7.____(v.)放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→_______(现在分词)
★________摆弄;布置
lay
laid
laying
lay out
8.________(n.)(饭后)甜点;甜食
9.________(n.)花园;园子
dessert
garden
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10._________ (n.)传统
→___________(adj.)传统的;惯例的
11.________ (v.)欣赏;仰慕
tradition
traditional
admire
12.____(n.)领带 (v.)捆;束
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→______(现在分词)
★_____________________把它系在伞上
tie
tied
tying
tie it to the umbrella
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13.______(n.)款待;招待(v.)招待;请(客);治疗;对待
→__________(n.)治疗;疗法;对待
★____________把……当作……
________________请某人吃某物
treat
treatment
treat…as…
treat sb. to sth.
14.________(n.)底部;最下部
★_________________在……的底部
bottom
at the bottom of
15.________(v.)表达;表示
→__________(单三形式)
→___________(n.)表达;陈述
★______________________表达某人的想法
express
expresses
expression
express one's thoughts
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16.______(v.)闻到;发出……气味(n.)气味;臭味
→_____________(过去式)
→_____________(过去分词)
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
17._______(n.& v.)野餐
★__________________________________去野餐[2022听力]
picnic
go for(on) a picnic/have a picnic
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短语与搭配
动词短语
1.________(体重)增加;发胖
2.____________冲走;洗掉
3.____________射下;击落
4.__________飞上/向
5._________呼唤;召唤
6.___________发生
put on
wash away
shoot down
fly up to
call out
take place
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7.____________倒计时
8._________________解谜语
9._______________向……说再见/道别
10._______________清扫灰尘
11.______________挂对联
12._________________放烟花
13.___________________________欣赏舞狮或舞龙
14._____________与……联系
count down
solve the riddles
say goodbye to
sweep out dust
hang couplets
set off fireworks
enjoy lion or dragon dances
connect with
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名词短语
15.__________________泼水节
16.________________________中秋节
17._________________________端午节
18.___________________春节
19.____________________元宵节
20._______________________________________________重阳节
21.______________________中国新年
the Water Festival
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Chongyang Festival/the Double Ninth Festival
the Chinese New Year
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形容词短语
22._____________和……相似
be similar to
介词短语
23.________________呈……形状
24.___________结果;因此
25.____________在午夜
26.________________________________在除夕夜
in the shape of
as a result
at midnight
on the eve of the Spring Festival
搭配
27._________________把某物扔到某人身上
28.__________________使某人想起某事/某物
throw sth. at sb.
remind sb. of sth.
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核心词句攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
express novel smell sentence discover tradition
1.In my opinion, there must be life on other planets though none has
been ___________.
2.Liu Cixin is a famous science fiction writer. His _______ are very
popular among science fiction lovers.
discovered
novels
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3.We can ________ our thoughts and feelings freely, which is a great
thing.
4.Using chopsticks to eat is one of the ___________ Chinese table
manners.
5.Whenever she reads beautiful __________ in the books she likes, she
takes them down in her notebook.
6.The river is polluted and the water _______ bad because of terrible
pollution.
express
traditional
sentences
smells
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二、语篇填空第一节——方框选词
you aloud review what pronunciation
active stranger increase up spread
How can you do well in an English oral exam(口语考试)? Here
are some tips for you.
Firstly, listening to as many English materials as possible may help
you improve your 1.______________. It is also a good way to help you
2._________ your confidence in the exams.
pronunciation
increase
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Secondly, you should speak English in class 3.________. If you
speak in class bravely, you will find it easier to speak in exams.
Also, you should pay attention to 4.______ speaking speed. Before
you speak, think carefully about 5.______ to say and speak a little more
slowly than normal.
You should make sure that the things you say are correct. Look
6.____ the words you don't know in your dictionary.What's more, don't
forget to 7._______ what you have learned regularly.
actively
your
what
up
review
If you don't understand the question during the exam, don't be afraid
to ask the examiner, “Could you say it again, please?”
You should speak 8._______so that the examiner can hear you
clearly. If you find it difficult to do so, practice with a partner. You can
also try to talk with 9.__________ in public places.
Everyone may feel nervous in exams. However, you can try to stop
the feeling from 10.__________ by taking a deep breath.
aloud
strangers
spreading
三、语篇填空第二节——盲填
Beginning in 1973, World Hello Day was first in response to(回应)
the fight between Israel and Egypt. World Hello Day 1.___ celebrated on
November 21st every year. And since then, about one hundred and eighty
countries have taken part in this special day.
is
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Anyone can take part simply 2.____ saying hello to 10 people and
greeting them. Of course they can be family members and friends, but
it is much better if you are brave enough to say hello to strangers on
the street. Many winners of the Nobel Peace Prize are among the people
3._________ have realized World Hello Day's value. They think the
celebration of World Hello Day is a wonderful way 4.___ make the
world a better place to live. “We can only ever build a peaceful world
if we join together,” 5.____ organizer said. World Hello Day aims at
developing peace all over the world. People around the world regard the
day as a chance to express their worry about world peace.
by
who/that
to
an
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四、补全对话
A: Hi, Lingling. It's very kind of you to invite me to visit your home.
B: Please take a seat and help yourself.
A: All your family are busy cleaning the house.1._____________________
_____________________?
B: Yes, please. You can help me put these paper-cuts up.
A: OK. 2._____________________________________________________?
B: We clean the house before the festival because we want to sweep
away bad things. Then we will have good luck in the new year.
Do you need any help/Can I help you/…
Why do you clean the house before the Spring Festival
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A: It sounds great.3.______________________________________________
______?
B: Yes, of course. It means a lot to Chinese people. The Spring Festival
is the longest and most important festival in China. To prepare for the
festival, we will clean the house and buy presents.
A: 4._________________________________. Could you tell me how
Chinese people celebrate the festival?
Does the Spring Festival mean a lot to Chinese people
Sounds interesting/I got it/I see/…
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B: Sure. 5.______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________.
A: What else?
B: People will give best wishes to each other by saying words such as
“Happy New Year”.
A: Oh, now I should say “Happy New Year”.
B: Happy New Year!
On the Spring Festival Eve, we often get together to
have a big dinner/The whole family will sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala/…
$$