第一部分 九年级（上） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 九年级（上） Unit 3 3 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P107~P111 考点1 辨析divide与separate（Topic 1） 辨析 词性 含义及用法 搭配/示例 divide 动词 意为“分开，分散”，表 示把某个整体分割成若 干部分。 divide…into… 把……分成…… be divided into… 被分成…… 4 辨析 词性 含义及用法 搭配/示例 separate 动词 意为“分开，分离”，表 示把原来连在一起或接 近的部分分隔开。 separate…from… 将……与……分开 形容 词 意为“单独的；独立 的”。 separate rooms独立的房间 5 1.At the end of the lecture， the students were ________（divide） into four groups for discussion. 2.We should divide the rubbish _____ different kinds before we throw it away.（盲填） 3.I usually separate dark clothes ______ light clothes before washing them.（盲填） divided into from 6 separate divide Last Friday， our class held an activity. All the students were 4.________ into several groups. Each group gave a performance. We had a great time. Although we have to 5._________ from each other soon， we will always remember the good old days. divided separate 7 考点2 辨析lay与lie（Topic 1） 辨析 词性 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lay 动词 放置；下蛋 laid laid laying lie 动词 躺；位于 lay lain lying 动词 说谎 lied lied lying 名词 谎言 如：On sunny days， my cat usually lays her toys next to her and lies in the sun. 在晴天， 我的猫通常把她的玩具放在旁边， 躺在阳光下。 8 6.People all know that Tom is an honest boy because he never tells ____ （lie）. 7.The library ____（lie） in the central part of the city， making it easy for everyone to reach there. lies lies lie lay Tom went to the beach for vacation last summer. When he was 8.______ on the beach， he felt relaxed and free. His friend 9._____ some fruit and drinks beside him. What a comfortable life! lying laid 9 考点3 praise的用法（Topic 2） ▶praise作动词，意为“表扬，赞扬”。常用句型： praise sb.for（doing） sth.因（做）某事而表扬某人。如： When my mother praised me for doing housework， I was very happy. 当我妈妈因为我做家务而表扬我时，我很开心。 ▶praise作名词， 意为“赞扬，赞美”。常用短语： in praise of赞美。 10 10.Mr. Smith always praises Phillip and Mike for ________（help） their classmates with the difficult maths problems. 11.Amy made such rapid progress that her teacher ________（praise） her in front of the whole class. 12.In praise ___ this young girl's kindness， the old man gave her a small gift in return.（盲填） helping praised of 11 考点4 consider的用法（Topic 2） 13.In western countries， dogs are ___________（consider） helpful and good friends of humans. considered 12 use as behave 14.Table manners are different in different countries， so you need to consider how to ________ when you have dinner with foreigners. 15.Citizens in modern cities should consider ______ public transport when going to work everyday. 16.Anyone who devotes himself to protecting our motherland is considered ____ a hero. behave using as 17.肖恩被认为是这所医院里最优秀的医生之一。 Shawn is considered ___ ____ one of the finest doctors in the hospital. to be 13 考点5 compare的用法（Topic 2） 辨析 含义及用法 compare…with… 把……和……比较（常表示同类相比，比较）， 如：compare_____________with____________ compare…to… 把……比作……（常表示异类相比，比喻），如： compare_____________________to______ 14 18.—What's wrong with Dale? —He was __________（compare） with others in his class just now. He's not happy about that. compared 19.If you always compare yourself ______ others， you may have tons of pressure.（盲填） 20.Children are always energetic and hopeful. We often compare them ___ the rising sun.（盲填） with to 15 考点6 辨析sleepy， asleep与sleep（Topic 3） 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 sleepy 形容词 意为“瞌睡的；困倦 的”，作表语。 feel sleepy 犯困；昏昏欲 睡 asleep 形容词 意为“睡着的；熟睡 的”，作表语。 fall asleep 入睡；睡着 sleep 动词 意为“睡觉”。 go to sleep去睡觉 名词 意为“睡觉；睡眠”。 have a good sleep好好睡 一觉 16 21.The doctor looks tired and _______（sleep） because he looked after his patients all night. sleepy sleepy asleep sleep On the night of my birthday， I felt very excited and found it hard to fall 22._______ after the birthday party. So I finished reading a book of nearly 100 pages and I only 23.______ for 3 hours. The next day， I was very 24._______ in class， and I had to take a break between classes. asleep slept sleepy 17 知识链接 （一）语法链接 1. 一般现在时的被动语态［详见本书P67］ 2. 现在进行时表将来［详见本书P63］ 3. How/Wh-+to do［详见本书P71］ 4. 构词法（派生、合成） （二）话题阅读&写作链接 读书学习：见《话题读写思维训练》P1 温馨提示：请完成《词汇分层练》P112“单元语篇综合练” 18 $$