命题点2 动词短语辨析-【一战成名新中考】2025安徽中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 第二部分 语法专题精讲 专题一 动词 命题点2 动词短语辨析 2 （单项填空：每年1道；完形填空：每年1～2道） 考点精讲 动词短语辨析是安徽中考的必考点，在单项填空和完形填空中均有考 查。主要有三种考查形式：①同一介词/副词型（2015.39）；②两组同一 介词/副词型（2024.24）；③混合型（10年22考）。 注：初中常考动词短语见《词汇分类诵读》P118。 3 考点精练 同一介词/副词型 1.[2015安徽39题]We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday， but Bob didn't ___ until 12：00. A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D. grow up 2.[2024扬州]Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”， but it doesn't really ___ anything. A. look for B. stand for C. pay for D. try for √ √ 4 3.Our school plants thousands of trees on the Tree Planting Day every year to help ___ air pollution. A. cut down B. take down C. look down D. turn down 4.—Why are you late for dinner， Jim? —At first I wanted to take a taxi， but I ___ walking here because of the heavy traffic. A. ended up B. took up C. gave up D. put up √ √ 5 5.—Linda， you have to finish the project today. —Don't worry， mom. I won't ___ today's work till tomorrow. A. go off B. clean off C. shut off D. put off 6.—Dad， I failed the exam again. —Cheer up， Tom! Sometimes challenges can ___ the best in us. A. lay out B. bring out C. hand out D. work out √ √ 6 两组同一介词/副词型 7.[2024安徽24题]There can be some trouble at the beginning， but things will ___ well in the end. A. break up B. give up C. set out D. turn out 8.[2024合肥新站区二模]—My cousin ___ a good job in Hefei after college and chose to be a teacher in the countryside. —Oh， she's really a caring and great person. A. took off B. took down C. turned off D. turned down √ √ 7 9.—Scientists always ___ different methods to make improvements. —No wonder there are so many great inventions. A. put up B. try out C. give up D. point out 10.—Julie， don't talk with your deskmate. Please ___ what I'm saying. —I'm sorry， Mrs. Han. A. look forward to B. pay attention to C. check out D. bring out √ √ 8 混合型 11.[2023安徽27题]Our team ___ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time. A. gave up B. worked out C. turned down D. took away 12.[2022安徽25题]—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping? —Sure. She is called the mother who___ the stars. A. gave out B. put away C. looked after D. reached for √ √ 9 13.[2021安徽26题]Every student is supposed to ___ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A. come across B. put away C. turn down D. take up 14.[2020安徽30题]We are supposed to ___ smart phones and take more exercise instead. A. take up B. put away C. look into D. give out 15.[2019安徽41题]—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister? —I don't think it's necessary. She will come here by taxi. A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come across √ √ √ 10 16.[2018安徽37题]Some animals can ___ the color around to protect themselves. A. take on B. give up C. put away D. see off 17.[2024蚌埠蚌山区三模]—How can we make more and more people know the activity? —Why not ___ a notice on the Internet to draw the public's attention? A. put up B. hand out C. keep off D. give away √ √ 11 18.[2024合肥四十五中三模]When you give a speech， please ___ so that the people at the back of the room can hear you. A. look out B. speak up C. cut down D. take in 19.[2024 C20教育联盟三模]—Grace's beautiful pronunciation surprised us yesterday. —Yes， her friends' support ___ her confidence. A. gave away B. learned about C. went through D. built up √ √ 12 20.[2024东营]—Dr. Know， I can't keep my son away from the screen. What should I do? —By doing creative activities with him， he may not ___ the screen too much. A. call on B. pay for C. depend on D. believe in 21.When you ___ new words in reading， you can sometimes guess their meanings by the way they are formed. A. come across B. make up C. look for D. dream of √ √ 13 22.—We can ___ old books to people in need. That's also a way to recycle things. —Wow! That's a really good idea. A. give away B. come out C. look up D. go over 23.When we listen to the teacher in class， we should ___ the key points. A. write down B. take off C. put up D. give out 24.Ms. Li asked the students to ___ a story about a trip to the Mars with their imagination. A. search for B. make up C. point out D. go over √ √ √ 14 25.To make your dream come true， you should set up a small goal and ___ it first. A. depend on B. look for C. stick to D. think of 26.—It is a sea of girls outside the school! How can you ___ your daughter here? —That is easy. She wears a red dress today. A. come over B. pick out C. take up D. turn into √ √ 15 27.Before you set out on a long journey， you'd better ___ that your car is in good condition. A. give out B. take up C. make sure D. watch out 28.I have been in China for three months and this is the first time I've ___ hanfu. A. put away B. tried on C. set up D. handed over √ √ 16 $$