山东省桓台第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

桓台一中2024级英语学科阶段性诊断 2024.12.13 第1羟（共5分） 第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，擒分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分75分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man like to drink? A.Tea. B.Coffee C.Water. 2 What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons? A.He goes shopping.B.He works in the garden. C.He reads the newspaper. 3.When will the match begin,according to the man? A.A12:30 B.At3:00 C.At4:00. 4.What will the man do next? A.Go to the movies.B.Keep on studying. C.Check out some books. 5.Who is the girl talking to? A.Her dentist. B.The police. C.Her teacher. 第二节（共15题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。 6.Where does the woman want to go? A.To a school. B.To a car factory. C.To a bank. 7.How can the woman get there? A.Go along the road,turn left and go straight. B.Go along the road,turn right and go straight C.Turn around and go along the road. 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。 8.What did the man do in Mr.Turner's shop last week? A.He bought a suit.B.He ordered a suit. C.He returned a suit. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（八、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项 A Show Biz Summer 2023 Location:Rosewood Center for Family arts Important Information: .Tuition paid on the first day of class. ●No tuition refunds(退款)for not attending the class.. .Please accompany students to the first day of class. .Registration begins one and half an hour before class time. How To Register: .Mail:fill out the form on the last page,black ink only. .Be sure to list the class and group that you want the dates. Drama Days-$175 Entering Grades:Group A:1st-2nd Group B:3rd-5th Time:July 2-July 6 .Create the situations and scenes .SHOWTIME-invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase! ●Bring a sack lunch and drink each day！! Hot Comedies-$175 Entering Grade:5th Time:July 23-July 27 .Tell a joke!Learn why old jokes can be the best! .Work with your class to put on a Comedy Show for family and friends! Acting-Just Acting-$225 Entering Grades:Group A:1st-2nd Group B:3rd-4th Time:August 4-August 8 .Start with the characters:Who are you?Be the Star of your Dreams. .Work with your class to create the plot. Summer Scenes-$225 Entering Grades:5th-6th Time:August 11-August 15 9.What will the man do in the afternoon? A.Go to the shop. B.Call Mr.Turner C.Attend a meeting. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What will Millie's mother receive for her birthday? A.A shirt. B.A skirt C.A small cake. 11.Who will cook the special dinner? A.Millie's father B.Millie's friend C.Millie. 2.Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A.To a bakery. B.To a grocery store(食品杂货店). C.To a gift shop. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What month is it now? A.January. B.October. C.June 14.Where will Lily spend Spring Festival? A.In the city center. B.In her hometown. C.In the man's hometown. 15.What does Lily think of the festival? A.Boring B.Ordinary. C.Interesting. 16.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Mother and son. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What day is it today? A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday. 8.What should people be sure to do today? A.Stay inside. B.Wear sunglasses. C.Take an umbrella. 19.How much rain will come tomorrow? A.Only a little B.None at all. C.Quite a lot. 20.What might the weather be like on Friday? A.Sunday. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy. 第二部分：阅读理解（供两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） .Do you want to be an actor? .Improve your skills with instructions from professional actors directors. 21.Which of the following classes suits those who love funny stories? A.Drama Days. B.Acting-Just Acting. C.Hot Comedies D.Summer Scenes. 22.If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2023,you should know that A.tuition must be paid before July B.there'll be refunds if you miss the class C.registration begins half an hour before class time D.students had better not go alone on the first day 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A brochure.B.Aresearch paper.C.A textbook. B.A health magazine B Throughout all the events in my life,one in particular sticks out more than the others. As I reflect on this significant event,a smile spreads across my face.As I think of Shanda, I feel loved and grateful. It was my twelfth year of dancing,I thought it would end up like any other year:stuck in emptiness,forgotten and without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness. However,,I met Shanda,a young,talented choreographer(编舞者，舞蹈指导).She influenced me to work to the best of my ability,pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give up,encouraged me and showed me the real importance of dancing.Throughout our hard work,not only did my ability to dance grow,but my friendship with Shanda grew as well. With the end of the year came our show time.As I walked to a backstage filled with other dancers,I hoped for a good performance that would prove my improvement.I waited anxiously for my turn.Finally,after what seemed like days,the loudspeaker announced my name.Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the big lighted stage. But,with the determination to succeed and eagemess to live up to Shanda's expectations for me,I began to dance.All my troubles and nerves went away as I danced my whole heart out. 2 As I walked up to the judge to receive my first place shining,gold trophy ()I realized that dance is not about becoming the best.It was about loving dance for dance itself,a getaway from all my problems in the world.Shanda showed me that you could let everything go and just dance what you feel at that moment.After all the doubts that people had in me,I believed in myself and did not care what others thought.Thanks to Shanda, dance became more than a love of mine,but a passion. 24.What did the author think her dancing would be for the twelfth year? A.A change for the better. B.A proof of her potential. C.A disappointment as before. D.A pride of her teachers and friends. 25.How did Shanda help the author? A.By offering her help with money. B.By entering her in a competition. C.By coaching her for longer hours. D.By awakening her passion for dancing 26.How did the author feel when she stepped on the stage? A.Proud. B.Relaxed. C.Confused. D.Nervous. 27.What can we learn from the author's story? .A.Success lies in patience. B.A good teacher really matters. C.Fame is what the young long for. D.A youth is to be treated with respect. C Recently,I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed."Nothing special,"she replied. How was it possible,I asked myself,to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch If I can get so much pleasure from touch,how much more beauty must be found by sigh ()And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of m eyes for just three days. On the first day,I should want to see the people who have made my life worth livir and the books which have been read to me.In the afternoon,I should take a walk in tl woods and admire the beauties of nature.That night,I should not be able to sleep. On my second day,I should go to the museums to see man's progress.I should try explore the spirit of man through his art.In the evening,I should spend at the movies. The following dny,I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life.At midnight permanent night would close in on me again,and I should realize how much I had left unseen. 1,who am blind,can give one suggestion to those who see:Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind.The same is true of other senses.Hear the songs of birds,as if you would be deaf tomorrow.Smell the flowers,as if tomorrow you could never smell again...But of all the senses,I'm sure that sight must be the most pleasant. (Adapted from "Three Days to See"by Helen Keller) 28.What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A.Walking in the woods. B.Asking herself questions. C.Seeing natural beauty. D.Touching interesting things. 29.What does the writer want to do during the three days? A.Read books to people on the first day. B.Go to the movies on the second day. C.Succeed in business on the third day. D.Have a wonderful dream every day. 30.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.A description of different senses. B.A method of living a pleasant life. C.Encouragement to the blind people. D.Advice to people without disabilities. 31.Which is the best structure (of the passage? (①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2.…) D Roughly 42%of Americans are nearsighted (today,compared to 25%in 1971.The WHO predicts that about half of the world's population will have myopia,or nenrsightedness,by 2050.It's clear that our vision is becoming increasingly unclear On seeing this,while our first reaction is to blame the increased use of screens,experts believe the real reason is not that,exactly,but it's related:namely less time spent outdoors. Exposure(暴露)to natural light stimulates dopamine(多巴胺)，helping regulate normal growth and development of the eyeball.Indoor lighting doesn't do the trick. Ideally,kids should get at least two hours of natural light a day. Still,our increased use of screens is a problem.Most screens are high contrast-like black text on a white page,or light text on a dark background.It's still a theory,but some scientists think that the contrast of reading a book or looking at a bright screen in a dark room might be over-stimulating our retinas(枧网膜)，causing more eye growth problems in children.A20l8 study in Scientific Records analyzed the retinal(视网膜的) pathways when looking at black text on white backgrounds compared to natural environments,and concluded the contrast could stimulate myopia.Close work,like reading and looking closely at screens,has also been shown to cause myopia. Researchers are working on ways to slow down rising myopia rates.A recent clinical trial found eye-drops with a low dose of atropine can slow myopia in kids.There's also some early evidence that peripheral defocus lenses(周边离焦透镜)might help stop nearsightedness from worsening. It's strongly recommended that regular eye examinations should be a must,for people with myopia are at a higher risk of developing eye issues as they age,such as glaucoma, early cataracts and macular degeneration.You can also reduce eye pressure by making a few simple lifestyle changes,such as ensuring that you are reading or working in good light,and taking frequent breaks,etc. 32.What's the real reason why so many people are nearsighted? A.Dramatically increased use of screens.B.Not enough exposure to natural light. C.Not having enough breaks when working.D.Looking at screens at a short distance. 33.Why does the author mention the 2018 study in Scientific Records? A.To call on readers to remove their incorrect eye habits B.To prove to readers the seriousness of nearsightedness C.To support the link between high contrast and myopia. D.To show he is well-informed of the advances in this field 34.What can you do to improve the situation of your myopia? A.Work on your homework for hours on end B.Apply eye-drops with a high dose of atropine. C.Wear specially-designed peripheral defocus lenses. D.Have an eye operation recommended at an early age. 35.What's the main structure of this passage? A.Questions-answers. B.Problem一reasons一solutions. C.Problem一changes一effects. D.Viewpoint-arguments-conclusion. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You've come back from your holiday and you feel amazingly recharged. 36 Then,you open your inbox.You have hundreds,if not thousands,of unanswered emails. Suddenly,your calm starts to disappear and your blood pressure starts to rise.Yet,that's no way to start your first day at work after a holiday.Here's what you do to keep your stress to a minimum after a break. 87 Take this time to unpack and do some housework.Do whatever you need to do to wrap up the holiday bits and slowly start getting back into your daily routine. When you do this,you're much more likely to suffer from less stress.You will also feel more prepared going back into work. As much as possible,limit your meetings and scheduled commitments the first week back.38 The worst thing you can do is have back-to-back meetings the first few days with little or no time to actually catch up on what you've missed.Keep your calendar as clear as possible and get started on categorizing your unread emails.Split them intc categories like urgent,non-urgent,quick responses,and no action needed. Up your fun the week you're back.Go out for a meal with your friends.Walk you favorite route in your neighborhood.Look at the pictures from your holiday.4 Hence,make a little time for play your first week back-and the weeks that follow.This wi help you to feel happy and energized even though your holiday is behind you. 41.A.1os5 B.instructions C.concerns D.incidents 42.A.at B.for C.of D.with 43.A.little B.much C.certain D.any 4.A.wherever B.whether C.why D.whenever 45.A.manner B.relief C.mercy D.distance 46.A.secure B.burst C.refuse D.leave 47.A.hesitated B.returned C.destroyed D.regretted 48.A.stubbom B.engaged C.frequent D.positive 49.A.pick out B.take on C.seek for D.leave for 50.A.fierce B.guilty C.fond D.general 51.A.made use of B.taken advantage of C.be tired of D.run out of 52.A.other B.former C.more D.another 53.A.guidance B.agreement C.impression D.pressure 54.A.affected B.thankful C.disappointed D.trapped 55.A.switches off B.goes through C.looks up D.gives back 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） 第三部分：英语知识运用 第二节：单句填空：根据提示在下列各句空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 56.Walk and Talk is a group meets every Sunday. 57.William Sydney Porter, .pen name was O.Henry,was a world-famous American short story writer. 58.Doubtfully,Bob (unfold)the note.His hands were shaking by the tim he had finished reading. 59.One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is of the North America monarch butterfly. 60.A team of scientists (lead)by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University Washington has now found the answer. 61.The (solve)to the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability comes time when it is in serious trouble A This ennbles you to deal with your overflowing inbox. B You've got a spring in your step and a smile on your face. C Remember,there will be plenty more holidays in the future. So the first week back at work will be more tiring than usual. E.Give yourself at least half a day before you jump back into work. F.Then,start the urgent ones before diving into the quick responses. G Post-holiday blues can be very common if you go straight into all work. 第三部分：英语知识运用 第一节：完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I began planning to move to Auckland to study,my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences.Ignoring these41,I got there in July 2010. Soon after I arrived,I realized the importance of getting a job42 an income for surviving.Determined to do this on my own,I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job,but found 43response. One afternoon,I walked into a building to ask44 there were my job opportunities.The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 45.As I was about to 46,a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside for a while.Nearly ten minutes later,he 47.He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 48.Then he offered me to Royal Oak to 49 employment. I was a little surprised,but had a50feeling about him.Along the way,I realized that I had 51 resumes ()Seeing this,the man stopped at his business partner's office to make me 52 fifteen copies.He also gave me some 53 _on dressing and speaking.I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 54.The following day,I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job. It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it.And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.