Unit 10 Section B 提升练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 If you go to the party, you' ll have a great time! Section B 提升练习 一、完形填空。 It was the beginning of a new term. As a new _1_ , I didn't know many students. Then I found a girl standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very _2_ and sad. I asked what was wrong with her. But she said _3_ . Then a boy shouted, “She is _4_ Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” She didn't seem to be the smart kind when I looked at her carefully. Then I understood _5_ her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand into the classroom. “Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher,” I said. She still kept _6_ , but suddenly began to cry. Later I learned _7_ parents died in a car accident. From then on, she didn’ t _8_ others. In fact, she just learned slowly. I was always patient(耐心的) and never gave up on her, _9_ I knew everyone deserved respect(值得尊重). She worked harder and was getting _10_ in her subjects little by little. As time went by, she was not as shy(害羞的) as before. She was not among the _11_ students when she left that school. In the following _12_ , she sent me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Each time, I'd be happy to _13_ . And three days ago, she sent me the _14_ to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I'm at her wedding, and she is smiling _15_ . Anyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy. ( )1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. driver ( )2. A. shy B. busy C. funny D. lively ( )3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )4. A. with B. for C. at D. from ( )5. A. how B. why C. when D. where ( )6. A. angry B. interested C. quiet D. warm ( )7. A. her B. his C. their D. your ( )8. A. look at B. talk to C. wait for D. bring out ( )9. A. although B. until C. so D. because ( )10. A. better B. healthier C. funnier D. tidier ( )11. A. highest B. worst C. shortest D. fattest ( )12. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years ( )13. A. trust B. hang C. accept D. organize ( )14. A. report B. program C. invitation D. saying ( )15. A. seriously B. clearly C. quickly D. beautifully 二、阅读理解。 A A blind high-school graduate in Shanghai has become the talk of the town after getting 623 points at National College Entrance Examination. Wang Yun scored 127 points for Chinese, 145 for math and 144 for English. He also got high scores in chemistry, history and biology. His final grade was just 37 points short of a perfect score. Wang, a senior student at the Shanghai School for the Blind, was expected to be chosen by a top Chinese university because of his excellent performance, according to a report by Xinmin Evening News. The report said that the teenager was likely to be enrolled in East China Normal University, Shanghai Normal University or University of Shanghai for Science and Technology— three Shanghai-based universities that accept blind students. Wang suffered retinal detachment(视网膜脱离) because of premature birth(早产) and became blind at an early age. Even so, his parents treated him normally and kept telling him that he was not different from others. They told him he should learn to eat by himself. He even learned to swim and ride a bike. And nothing stopped him from being an excellent student in school. His parents, both teachers at Donghua University, sent him to the school for blind children where he did well in his studies as well as sports. The only difference between Wang's exam and the one taken by other students was that his was in a special language for the blind. ( )1. The underlined phrase“be enrolled in” means“_______” in Chinese. A.被拒收 B.被录取 C.被批评 D.被点名 ( )2. What did Wang Yun's parents most probably do? A. Helped him do everything at home. B. Told him how to ask others for help. C. Looked after him like a newborn baby. D. Asked him to do everything by himself. ( )3. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It's hard for a blind person to be successful. B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. C. He who laughs last laughs longest. D. You' re never too old to learn. B Do you shop on websites like Taobao? The money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay. It keeps your money for a while. After you get your things and click the“confirm receipt” button(点击确认收货键), Alipay then gives the money to the seller. The process is called“third party online payment”. There is a transfer station(转存站). It's between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don't need to worry about paying for goods and then getting nothing. Also, sellers are not afraid of getting no money after sending out goods. These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. While most people like the third party online payment system, banks are not very happy. That is because users can make money by investing in financial products(投资金融产品) through Alipay. But WeChat payment is different. It doesn't have its own account(账户). When paying through WeChat, the buyers' money goes directly to the sellers. That's why so many people are excited about getting and handing out“red envelopes” or gift money to their friends on WeChat. Both Alipay and WeChat are trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting(促进) payment through fingerprints. New payment ways such as QR codes have become popular too. ( )4. What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about? A. How Alipay works in online shopping. B. How to keep your own money safe. C. How to have a Taobao shop by yourself. D. How to make money by using Alipay. ( )5. What can we infer from the passage? A. People won't use real money any longer in the future. B. Alipay is sure to take the place of banks in the future. C. Payment through fingerprints will be popular in the future. D. The third party online payment can avoid(避免) all the danger. ( )6. Which of the following CANNOT we know from the passage? A. New payment ways make our life easier. B. Putting money in Alipay is a way to make money. C. Banks are unhappy about losing some customers(顾客). D. QR codes are more popular than any other way. ( )7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sellers can get the money at once after sending the goods. B. All the transfer stations in the world are set up by payment service companies. C. Alipay is bigger than any other transfer station in China. D. WeChat has its own account like Alipay. ( )8. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Some online shopping websites. B. Some ways to pay in our daily life. C. The importance of the third party online payment. D. The importance of Alipay and Wechat payment. 三、任务型阅读。 下面文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Don't expect too much. B. Make up a goal(目标) for your kid. C. Ask them to be more careful. D. Give some prizes for their work. E. Say something good about their work. F. Choose some right housework for them. As a parent, it's your job to teach your kids to learn to do housework at home. However, the job seems kind of difficult. Here is some advice for you. 1.__________ To ask a toddler(学步的小孩) to do the dishes must be a bad thing. But most kids can put their dirty clothes in the basket or clean up their toys. Doing the dishes, washing clothes and taking out the rubbish are right for older kids. 2.__________ Some families find that the housework with a prize is more popular among kids. For younger children, prepare a prize for a job they will finish. If you kids are older, they can work for a week's pocket money,TV or computer time, or a trip to a zoo or cinema. 3.__________ Do not let your kids do much each time. Try letting them finish a thing at a time. Let them know that they won't be able to get what they want unless they work hard. Each goal needn't be too big. A small thing will be just OK. 4.__________ Let your kids know how much you thank for their help. A true“thank you” can improve kids’ self- esteem(自尊心), and leave them a wish to go on helping you out. 5.__________ Children learn by doing, and they are sure to make lots of mistakes. So don't be too surprised or upset if their work isn't as good as you think. Try to give them more chances. If necessary, give your hand to help them more or less. 四、语法填空。 The Rubik's Cube is a game with six sides and small moving squares. People 1.__________(one) used it as a tool to teach students. The history of the Rubik's Cube 2.__________(begin) in 1974 in Hungary. A 29-year-old teacher named Erno Rubik made it. He used it 3.__________(help) students learn about shapes at the beginning. After turning many 4.__________(time), each side of the cube had a mix of colors. Erno and 5.__________(he) students tried to turn the blocks and go with the colors. Everyone enjoyed 6.__________(play) it. Then Erno had an idea that maybe he could sell it. However, selling the cube wasn't easy. Hungary was part 7.__________ the Soviet Union then. People weren't free to leave the country or start 8._________ company(公司) until a businessman saw it a few years later. He was really 9.__________(interest) in it. In 1979, the businessman showed the cube to Tom Kremer. Tom thought it had great potential(潜力), 10.__________ he took it to a game company and in the end the company bought one million cubes. So far, more than 300 million Rubik's Cubes have been sold. It became one of the most popular playthings around the world. 五、书面表达 你们班上周进行了一次“说出你的烦恼”的调查活动，请你根据下面图表内容写一篇英语短文，介绍一下调查结果。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点：1.调查结果(如图所示)；2.对老师和父母的建议。 Our class has made a survey—“Don't keep your worries”. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 10 Section B 提升习题答案 一、1-5. BADDB 6-10. CABDA 11-15. BDCCD 二、1-5. BDBAC 6-8. DCB 三、1-5. FDBEA 四、1. first 2. began 3. to help 4. times 5. his 6. playing7. of 8. a 9. interested 10. so 五、Our class has made a survey—“Don't keep your worries”. Here are the results. Fifty percent of the students in our class are worried about their homework and studies. And they feel stressed. Thirty percent of the students think their parents are too strict with them. They don't often talk with their parents. The other twenty percent say they are weak in health. They complain that they almost have no time for their hobbies or exercise. So I hope our teachers will give us less homework. And I advise our parents to allow us to spend more time with our friends doing outdoor activities. If we have more free time, we will be healthier and happier. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$