内容正文:
Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll hove a great time!
第4课时
Section B(2a-2e)
X基础达标
知识管理
词句训须
=“
L.unless conj.除非;如果不
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
unless相当于if…not,引导条件
1.It is three
(mile)from my home to the park.
状语从句。主句用一般将来时,从
2.Follow these small
(step),and it's easy
句用一般现在时表示将来。如:
(solve)the problem.
Unless some extra money is
3.Tom was so
care)that he made many
found,the theater will close.=If
(mistake)in the test.
some extra money is not found,
4.My uncle is
(certain)a friendly and
the theater will close,要是不能
(understand)man.
找到更多资金,刷院将要关闭。
5.The book came out of his
(experience)in India.
2.certainly adv.无疑;肯定;当
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
然:行
certainly用于表示肯定回答,相当
1.和你的父母谈论你的问题就像把麻烦分成两半。
于sure/of course。
Talking to your parents about your problem is like cutting
【拓展】certain是形容词,意为“确
it
定的:无疑的”。
2.这名专家知识丰富,我们都相信她。
3.angry ad.发怒的:生气的
is knowledgeable,and we all
be angry with sb.生某人的气。
【拓展】anger是名词,意为“愤怒;
3.这名青少年如果有问题,他总是把问题留给自己。
怒火”;angrily是副词,意为“愤怒
has problems,he always
地:生气地”。
4.mistake m.错误;失误
4.李雷的妈妈因为他雨天出去玩而生他的气了。
make a mistake/mistakes犯错
Li Lei's mother
him
误;by mistake错误地。
because he went out to play on the rainy day.
5.advise v.劝告;建议
5.淡水比其他任何东西都重要
(1)advise sb.to do sth.建议某
Fresh water is more important than
人做某事。如:
My friend advised me to read
6.你不能去上学,除非你的体温正常。
more books.我的朋友建议我多
You
读书。
your temperature
(2)advise doing sth.建议做某
事。如:
沁素养提升
语篇训缚
Julia advised turning down the
三、阅读还原
radio.朱莉娅建议调小收音机
When you are tired and need to relax,it's important to
音量。
find the right way to make you feel good.1.
(3)advise sb.十疑问词+todo
Get good sleep.Sleep is good for your health.2
sth.建议某人…做某事。如:
But if you sleep too much,you may feel sleepy or have
She advised them how to solve
headaches()Don't sleep too much and that is usually
the problem.她给他们出主意怎
around 7-8 hours every night.
样解决这个问题。
777
英语八年级上册RJ版]
6.trust v.相信;信任
3.
Some photos on the Internet often show
【辨析】trust与believe
people's great lives.4.
Remember,these photos are
(1)tust强调“信任:依赖”,相当
often edited(编辑)and don't show the real life!Playing
于believe in sb..。
with phones is also a waste of time.
(2)believe指相信某人说的话。
7.experience n.经验;经历
Control the sweet food.Having sugar can make you
(l)experience作“经验”讲时,是
happy.5.
Studies show that having too much sugar
不可数名词。如:
can cause depression ()So,it's important to control
Miss Green has a lot of teaching
how much sugar you have each day.
experience,.格林女士有丰富的教
All in all,when you get tired,it's important to know
学经验。
(2)experience作“经历”讲时,是
what to do.These small things can help you feel good on
可数名词。如:
both your mind and body.
Tom likes traveling.He has
A.Don't spend too much time on your phone.
many unusual experiences,汤姆
B.But you can't have too much of it.
喜欢旅游,他有许多不寻常的
C.They can make you feel bad about yourself.
经历。
【拓展】experience还可作动词,意
D.Here are some things to remember.
为“经历;体会到”。
E.You may have health problems.
8.else adv.别的:其他的
F.It can make you feel like a new person.
else与不定代词或疑问词搭配,用
G.You can ask someone for help.
于不定代词或疑问词的后面,其后
四、语法填空
不接名词。如:
This Saturday is Tom's birthday.Most of my
What else can you see in the
room?在房间里你还能看到什么?
classmates will attend()his birthday party.It must be
【注意】other意为“其他的:另外
a1.
(wonder)party.I really want to go but I have
的”,修饰名词。如:
a few worries.
What other things can you see in
12.
the room?在房间里你还能看到
(usual)wear school uniforms on school
什么?
days and jeans on weekends.If I go to the party,what shall
9.worry about担心
I wear?3.
I wear jeans there,will it be okay?
【拓展】
But if I ask my mother to buy me a dress,it will cost her
(1)be worried about担心。
(2)worry可用作可数名词,意为
some money.My mother 4.(she)hasn't bought
“烦恼:担心”。
anything new for months.Should I ask her for help?
10.be afraid to do sth.害怕/不敢做
Another thing worries me,too.What should I give to
某事
Tom 5.
a birthday present?I can buy a small gift
【拓展】be afraid of sb./sth害怕
某人/某事;be afraid of doing sth.
with my pocket money.Is a pencil case OK?No.I know
害怕/担心做某事;be afraid for
Tom has 6.
nice and new pencil case.What about
为担心;be afraid that恐怕,
a T-shirt?But will it be too personal?How about two
想,认为…。如:
7
(book)?But I don't know what kind of book
He was afraid to go back to the
house.他害怕回到那幢房子里。
Tom 8.
(like).If I ask Tom about it,he
I was a little afraid of him when
9
(know)my plan.
I first met him.我头一次见他
I really don't know what to do now.Should I ask others
时有点怕他。
for 10.
(advise)?
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