2025届高考英语核心词汇专题练习之其他常考名词后缀

变形8 其他常考名词后缀 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The (win) of the competition were announced last month. 2. We need a good (organize) to arrange the details of the event. 3. Many college students are late (rise) and prefer to stay up late at night. 4. The program provides the (skate) of all levels with various skating activities. 5. His success was beyond belief since his (compete) was so experienced. 6. The plane crashed in an area of thick jungle. There were no (survive). 7. Employees elected a (represent) to represent their department at the company conference. 8. The__________(special) walked onto the platform, seated himself in a chair, and prepared for answering questions. 9. Before making a decision, it is important to consult with an experienced (consult) to ensure you have all the necessary information. 10. As everyone knows, (laugh) is the best medicine, but laughing at others' shortcomings can only make them sad. 11. The incident serves as a (remind) that there is no such thing as a free lunch and everything comes with a price. 12. Great (accomplish) are typically the result of years of passion and devotion and not something that flows naturally from a gift. 13. When you use or continue to use the site services, it means that you have read, understood and agreed to accept the (agree) above. 14. Seeing the amazing modern skyscraper rising up to the sky, the children forgot their tiredness and hunger, and looked up at it in (amaze). They were amazed by such a splendid building. 15. Mr. Li often makes us with fun stories. He is really a source of to us.(amuse) 16. She announced the winner of the competition to the excited audience. Hearing the (announce), the audience cheered and jumped with joy. 17. The president of the board(董事会) announced the (appoint) of Julia Lewis as head of sales and briefly introduced the newly appointed leader. 18. They argued about the arguable problem in groups and after some heated (argue)a final decision was made. 19. I arranged for a taxi to collect him from the airport. He called to thank me for the considerate_________ (arrange). 20. Every month, the teacher assesses his students' performances in their learning, and according to the__________(assess), he adjusts his teaching aims and methods. 21. As a professional athlete, he committed himself to daily training. His (commit) and perseverance will ultimately lead to success. 22. To the fans’ , they lost the game only by one score. When the referee announced the news, they felt so that they couldn't hold back their tears.(disappoint) 23. Judging from his accent, he is likely to come from the north. It turned out that my ________(judge) was correct. 24. He has made an accurate_________(measure) of my garden. It measures 15.8 meters in length and 8.5 meters in width. 25. After years of regular (treat), she gradually became healthy. 26. The consistent (grow) of the company can be attributed to the diligent efforts of its employees and the strategic decisions made by its leaders. 27. Only by facing the bravely can we overcome our fears and achieve our goals.(true) 28. Her smile was like a warm ray of sunshine, filling the room with a sense of (warm) and happiness. 29. The swimming pool, 25 meters in , is popular. You know, swimming is accepted as a suitable form of exercise.(wide) 30. Just list 3 simple things about any part of your life that you love. This is a great technique if you' re ever________while stuck in traffic, or waiting in the grocery store checkout line. You can immediately transform into happiness! (bore) 31. My parents were always busy with their endless work, thus having little free time to keep me company. Looking back on my childhood now, I feel it is great to have this (free), though. 32. A wise person not only possesses knowledge, but also has the ability to apply that knowledge in a practical way and share his or her (wise) with others. 33. As students, we should raise our (aware) of safety — that is, be aware of safety issues and potential dangers in our daily life. 34. We are born with a sense of . Children from an early age know well that everybody should be treated .(fair) 35. My English teacher is kind to all of us and often helps us solve the problems in our study and life . Without her and encouragement, I couldn't have achieved so much.(kind) 36. (lonely) is not defined by the number of people around us but by the distance we feel from them, and sometimes, even in a crowded room, one can feel desperately lonely. 37. If you can't be a pencil to write anyone's happiness, try to be a nice eraser to remove someone's___(sad). 38. The performance showcased the rich variety of musical themes, adding to the (rich) of the cultural experience. 39. Although there are some situations where we may experience (hard) or even failure, we can always smile to ourselves. 40. The new study shows that the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night. Too much (expose) may lead to them becoming exhausted and eventually dying from tiredness. 41. Each (fail) teaches us a valuable lesson that can lead to ultimate success. 42. Energy conservation is of vital importance to us because our society is facing energy (short). 43. It would raise the demand for technologies such as carbon capture and (store), activating their further development. 44. My (believe) in the power of kindness drives me to always try to help others, for I truly believe it can make the world a better place. 45. To make informed decisions, it's crucial to thoroughly analyze the data and present a detailed_________(analyze) of the findings. 46. As the headmaster stepped onto the stage, the students broke into loud________(applaud). 47. Before making a decision, it is important to carefully weigh all the options and choose the best__________(choose) for the situation. 48. Though he was at a disadvantage because of his , he jumped the highest among all the competitors and the judges spoke of his performance.(high) 49. The efficiency of a customer support team can be measured by how quickly and accurately they respond to customer inquiries and provide satisfactory (respond). 50. She was elected to serve as chairman of the student union and decided to serve the students faithfully. The students and teachers are grateful for her wholehearted (serve). 变形8 其他常考名词后缀 1. winners(n.获胜的人) 同类拓展 词尾加-er需双写词尾辅音字母的词还有: runner跑步的人; beginner 初学者 2. organizer(n.组织者) 3. risers(n. 起床的人) 【注释】 early/ late riser习惯于早/晚起床的人 4. skaters(n.滑冰者) 5.competitor(n.竞争者,对手) 6. survivors(n.幸存者) 7. representative(n.代表) 同类拓展 以 ive 结尾的表示人的词还有： detective 侦探; conservative 保守的人; relative 亲戚 8. specialist(n.专家) 9. consultant(n.顾问) 10. laughter(n.笑,笑声) 【注释】 laugh at 嘲笑 11. reminder(n.提醒人的事物) 同类拓展 名词后缀-er构成"物"的常考词还有: cooker 炉具; hanger 衣架; container 容器; heater加热器; cooler 冷却器 12. accomplishments(n.成就;才艺;完成) 13. agreement(n. 协议;同意;一致) 14. amazement(n.惊奇,惊诧) 15. amused(adj. 觉得好笑的) amusement(n.可笑,愉悦,娱乐) 16. announcement(n.宣布;通告) 17. appointment(n.任命;约会) 18. argument(s) (n.争论;论据) 【注释】 arguable adj.无把握的,可疑的 19. arrangements(n.安排) 20. assessment(n.评价;估价) 21.commitment(n.承诺;投入) 22. disappointment(n.失望) disappointing(adj.令人失望的) disappointed(adj.失望的) 23. judgement(n.判断) 【注释】 judge from 依据……来判断 24. measurement(n.测量) 【注释】 measure v.量度为; 测量 n.措施,度量单位 25. treatment(n.治疗,疗法;处理;对待) 26. growth(n.成长;增长) 27. truth(n.真相;真实) truly(adv.真诚地;真正) 28. warmth(n.温暖) 29. width(n.宽度) widely(adv.广泛地;很大程度上) 30. bored(adj.厌倦的) boredom(n.厌烦,厌倦,无聊) 31. freedom(n.自由) 32. wisdom(n.智慧) 33. awareness(n.意识,认识) 【注释】 be aware of 意识到 34. fairness(n.合理,公正) fairly(adv.相当地) fairly(adv.公正地) 35. kindly(adv.友好地) kindness(n.仁慈;友好的举动) 36. Loneliness(n.孤独) 37. sadness(n.悲伤) 38. richness(n.丰富) 39. hardship(n.艰难,困苦) 40. exposure(n.暴露; 揭发) 【注释】 be exposed to 暴露于…… 41. failure(n.失败) 42. shortage(n. 短缺,不足) 43. storage(n.贮藏) 44. belief(n.相信;看法;信仰) 45. analysis(n.分析) 46. applause(n.喝彩;鼓掌) 47. choice(n.选择) 48. height(n.高度) highly(adv.很;大量地;赞赏地) 49. response(s)(n.回答;反应) 50. service(n.服务;公共事业) 词汇速记 常考名词后缀205 口诀助记 例词 -ment argue 去 e 是唯一, judge去留都可以 argue→argument 争论 judge→judg(e) ment 判断力 其余直接加 achievement成就 arrangement 安排 assessment评估 encouragement 鼓励 equipment装备 movement 转动 -th 直接加 warmth 温暖 growth 增长 去e加 true→truth 真相,真理 deep→depth 深(度) wide→width 宽度 变元音(o→e)再加 strong→strength 力气 long→length 长度 特殊记 young→youth 青春 die→death死亡 -dom 直接加 bore→boredom 厌倦 free→freedom自由 king→kingdom 王国 去 e加 wise→wisdom 智慧 -ness 辅音字母之后 y 变i再加 happy→happiness 高兴 lonely→loneliness 孤独 其余 ness 直接带 awareness 知道,意识 weakness 虚弱 -ship 一般直接加 friendship友谊 membership 会员资格 partnership 合作关系 -ure 直接加 failure 失败 pressure 压力 去e加 expose→exposure 暴露;揭发 please→pleasure 愉快 特殊记 mix→mixture 混合,混合物 -age 直接加 package 包,袋 shortage 不足,短缺 coverage 覆盖范围 婚姻需要y变i marry→marriage 婚姻 -t 作后缀不多见， 牢记重量和抱怨 weight 重量 complaint 抱怨,投诉 ve变f 宽慰和信念， f要把 ve替 relieve→relief 减轻,宽慰 believe→belief 信念 特殊变形 choose→choice 选择 enthusiastic→enthusiasm 热情 high→height 高度 proud→pride 自豪,骄傲 tour→tourism 旅游业,观光业 serve→service 服务 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$