精品解析：安徽省阜阳市太和县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．How will the man get to Hefei? A． B． C． 2．What did Holly get from Wendy? A． B． C． 3．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 4．What’s the man going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping. B．Play the violin. C．Watch a concert. 5．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a hotel. C．In a library. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．How was Tony’s weekend? A．Great. B．Busy. C．Boring. 7．What did Tony’s sister do on Sunday? A．She studied at home. B．She played soccer. C．She visited the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．What will William have for breakfast tomorrow? A．Bread and butter. B．Corn soup. C．Pancakes with honey. 9．What does William love to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Yogurt. 10．Where is William’s car key? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．In the bookcase. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Who is Lin Tao? A．Jim’s brother. B．Jim’s friend. C．Jim’s cousin. 12．Where did Jim go with Lin Tao last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the sports center. C．To the shopping center. 13．How old is Lin Tao now? A．10. B．11. C．12. 14．How was the weather yesterday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 15．What did Jim buy for Lin Tao? A．A kite. B．A bike. C．A bat. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alan’s summer vacation activities When What Morning Doing some 16 every day Afternoon Doing his homework and reading 17 books every day Evening ●Watching 18 movies on the Internet ●Playing 19 with his dad ●Going to the supermarket 20 a week 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Jim, can you tell me the ________ between the two cups? —Sorry, I can’t. I think they look the same. A. difference B. activity C. problem D. surprise 2. —Wow! There are so many books on your desk. —But ________ of them are mine. They’re all my sister’s. A. all B. either C. none D. both 3. Thank you, Ms. Xiang! I couldn’t improve my English so much ________ your help. A. from B. without C. through D. for 4. —There’s a robot in the new restaurant. —I know. You ________ told me that yesterday. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never 5. —Are dumplings the ________ food of the Spring Festival? —Yes, and we also eat fish. A. possible B. personal C. similar D. traditional 6. Because of poor health, Ann ________ the invitation to her friend’s party. A. put away B. waited for C. turned down D. made up 7. —It seems that you love reading a lot. —Yes. I’m not happy ________ I read every day. A. unless B. if C. when D. because 8. —There ________ a basketball game in my school tomorrow. Would you love to watch it with me? —Sure, I’d love to. A. be B. has C. is going to have D. is going to be 9. —Is there ________ you want us to do? —Yes. Could you please take out the rubbish when you leave? A. else anything B. anything else C. else something D. something else 10. —I’m afraid I can’t go to the museum with you this afternoon. I’ll have a guitar lesson. —That’s too bad. ________. A. I’m afraid not B. I really hope so C. It’s a good idea D. Maybe another time Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once a wolf (狼) called Howler lived in a forest. There were lots of fruit trees, but the most delicious fruit was on the tall trees and Howler couldn’t ____11____ it. In the forest, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He ____12____ the trees very carefully. But he was too old to pick the fruit. One day, when Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree, he had a great idea. “Let me give you some ____13____. Why not help me pick the fruit? If you help me, you’ll get half of the fruit you pick,” he told Howler. And Howler ____14____ happily. Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was ____15____ and he didn’t want to give Martin his share. So he ____16____ ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for more ____17____. Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found the old man sitting under a tree, sad. “I shouldn’t ____18____ him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said to ____19____. Hearing this, Howler felt ____20____. He learned that one shouldn’t trick (欺骗) others and that one should always keep the promise. 11. A. buy B. reach C. use D. take 12. A. looked after B. cut down C. looked for D. worried about 13. A. food B. time C. advice D. news 14. A. accepted B. refused C. replied D. served 15. A. tired B. angry C. sad D. bored 16. A. clearly B. seriously C. really D. quickly 17. A. money B. water C. fruit D. meat 18. A. catch B. trust C. save D. leave 19. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 20. A. comfortable B. sorry C. unlucky D. happy B It often takes astronauts days to go to the moon. But will people live there? Will people ____21____ a city on the moon? Some people think it’s ____22____. But it won’t be easy. There isn’t any oxygen (氧气) on the moon. Spaceships will need to bring oxygen from the earth. ____23____ will be a problem, too. How will people grow vegetables? There isn’t any water, ____24____ scientists think that they may find some ice. The energy (能量) for the city won’t be a problem—it will ____25____ the sun. Who will go to the moon? Maybe ____26____ will go there. The moon is a(n) ____27____ place for them. It’s never cloudy or rainy on the moon, so it’s a good place to study the ____28____ and planet. We may build a university for them. We’ll ____29____ build a restaurant and a hospital for visitors, too. People can walk on the moon and take photos of the earth. Will it ____30____? Maybe. But one thing is true: A visit to the moon hotel will be very expensive! 21. A. draw B. build C. pollute D. share 22. A. difficult B. simple C. careless D. possible 23. A. Food B. Houses C. Air D. Clothes 24. A. or B. if C. because D. but 25. A. come from B. look like C. get to D. think about 26. A. engineers B. workers C. scientists D. pilots 27. A. interesting B. important C. serious D. dangerous 28 A. weather B. stars C. sea D. mountains 29. A. luckily B. easily C. probably D. cheaply 30. A. play B. expect C. arrive D. happen Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Are you free next Saturday? B: Yes. ____31____ A: I'm wondering if you’d like to go to watch a football game with Jack and me. I have some tickets. B: Sure, I’d love to! Thanks. A: ____32____ B: I’m doing my homework. I still have a lot to do. A: Me too. ____33____ B: I’m sorry. I don’t think I can. A: Why? We can do our homework together. B: My mom is not at home. ____34____I don’t think I can finish dinner early. A: _____35_____ B: Can I? That would be very nice of you. Thank you. A. I believe so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I have to cook dinner myself. D. You can have dinner at my home. E. By the way, what are you doing now? F I must finish my homework before nine. G. Would you like to come to my home this evening? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What do you want to be when you grow up? Ms. Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results. I want to be a doctor like my father. Doctors play an important role in saving sick people. They make sick people live in hope. I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I’m quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Mike I’d like to be a computer programmer. It’s a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. What about you? 36. What do most of the girls in Ms. Green’s class want to be? A. A musician. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher. 37. How many students want to be a pilot in the class? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most boys want to be a scientist. B. Cindy dreams of being a great violinist. C. Mike spends lots of time playing computer games. D. The reading tells us how we can make our dreams come true. B Nita loves birthday parties. But she doesn’t have birthday parties often. She only has a birthday party every four years. “Mom, why do my friends celebrate their birthdays every year, but I don’t?” Nita asks her mother. “Nita, your birthday is on February 29th,” Mom says. “It only comes once in a leap year (闰年). And this year is a leap year. I’m sure you’ll have a great birthday party.” Two weeks later, Nita’s birthday comes! She’s very thrilled. Her parents make a big fruit cake for her and give her a colorful birthday hat. And all her friends come to her home. They bring her some books and sing Happy Birthday for her. After eating the cake, all people play games and dance. They all have a good time. Nita is very happy to get 12 years old and have a great birthday party! 39. How many birthday parties may Nita have until this year? A One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 40. What does the underlined word “thrilled” mean? A. Glad. B. Free. C. Healthy. D. Talented. 41. What do people do at Nita’s birthday party? A. They watch TV. B. They make a cake. C. They sing and read books. D. They play games and dance. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A different leap year B. Nita’s special birthday C. Different birthday parties D. Nita’s good family and friends C Do you like Harry Potter books? Hailey is an 18-year-old girl from the US. She’s a big fan of Harry Potter. She likes reading Harry Potter books very much. Hailey finishes her high school year this term. She wants to do something great for her prom party (毕业舞会). So she wants to make a nice skirt with some Harry Potter books. Hailey buys some old Harry Potter books from a shop. Then she starts her work. It takes her about four days to make the skirt. “It’s not easy to make it,” Hailey says. “But when the skirt comes out, I think what I do for it is worthwhile (值得的).” Hailey goes to the prom party in her nice skirt. All her classmates like it very much. They all want to take pictures with Hailey. Hailey feels very happy. “I can’t sell my skirt after the party. I will keep it,” says Hailey. “And I know we must learn to do something nice when we’re young.” 43. What does Hailey want to make a prom skirt with? A. CDs. B. Books. C. Cards. D. Pictures. 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The book Harry Potter. B. The shop. C. The skirt. D. The prom party. 45 What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Hailey doesn’t go to the party in her skirt. B. Hailey’s classmates like the skirt very much. C. Hailey’s classmates don’t want to take photos with her. D. Hailey is happy because she sells her skirt at a good price. D There are more than 8,000,000,000 people on the earth. But is there food for all of them? Many people on the earth can’t get the food they need. And some of them can only have one or two kinds of food. They can’t get the nutrition (营养) they need to be healthy. But don’t worry. Scientists are trying to find a good way to help. A red seaweed (海藻) called dulse can be a food for people. It’s very easy to grow dulse. It doesn’t need too much work. And Chris Langdon, a scientist, finds new ways to grow it fast. For bananas and pears, you can only eat their fruit. But for dulse, you can eat all of it. Dulse tastes like bacon (培根). Food scientists may tell you to make a sandwich with it. Cook it and put it in bread with lettuce and tomatoes. You don’t need bacon now! 46. What problem does Paragraph 2 show? A. Some food isn’t healthy. B. Scientists can’t find new food. C. There are too many people on the earth. D. Many people don’t have the food they need. 47. What does Chris Langdon find? A. A new kind of fruit. B. A new red seaweed. C. New ways to grow fruit. D. New ways to grow dulse fast. 48. Why does the writer talk about bacon? A. To show dulse is healthy. B. To show dulse is popular. C. To show dulse tastes good. D. To show dulse has good nutrition. 49. In what part of a book can we find the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Food. D. Animals. E Hello, my name is Ella. Last Saturday, our class took a trip to a castle (城堡). Before our visit, Mrs. Dean asked us some questions about the castle, and we had to find the answers when we were there. It made the day more interesting. Mrs. Dean asked us to go to the garden (花园) of the castle first and draw a picture of it. Carole said that wasn’t interesting at all. I thought so, too. But Tina said she had lots of fun in the garden. After drawing a picture, she took many photos with her new phone. We had lunch in the castle garden. After that, we walked into the castle. That was my favorite part of the trip. The castle was old but beautiful. We walked around some of the rooms in the castle. We wrote down information and took photos for our schoolwork. I didn’t think anyone lived in castles any more, but to my surprise, there was still a family living in this one. We didn’t really have much time to stay in the castle, so I’ll ask my parents to take me there again. 50. What did Ella think of drawing in the garden? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Easy. 51. What surprised Ella in the castle? A. A family lived there. B. The castle was very old. C. There were many people. D. There were a lot of rooms. 52. What do we know about Ella? A. She didn’t like Mrs. Dean. B. She was happy with her photos. C. She wanted to visit the castle again. D. She didn’t draw a picture of the garden. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F Mr. Mi often makes clay figurines (泥人) on the street in Sichuan. His works are popular with many people of different ages. In 2003, Mi lost his hands but he didn’t lose hope. He learned to eat and get dressed by himself. “Many of my friends gave me help but I thought I must make a living by myself,” he said. One day, when he saw an artisan (手艺人) making clay figurines on the street, Mi decided to learn from him. But the artisan refused to teach him because he doesn’t have hands. Mi kept talking with him and finally the artisan agreed. The learning process (过程) was difficult. In the beginning, Mi could only make two flowers in an afternoon. And he was really tired after all of the practice. However, he was really hard-working. Now, Mi is pretty good at making clay figurines. It takes him only a few minutes to make one clay figurine. Every day, he can make about thirty and each one is about twenty yuan. His clay figurines sell quickly. “Although I have no hands, I can make a living by myself. I believe that if I work hard, my family will have a happy life,” Mi says. 53. What was Mr. Mi’s idea about his friends’ help? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 54 Why did the artisan refuse to teach Mr. Mi? (不超过 10个词) _______________________ 55. How much money can Mr. Mi make every day? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The singer invited some of her g________ (客人) to the concert. 57. He decided not to a________ (接受) the new job. 58. Jane goes to the sports club to take exercise a________ (几乎) every day. 59. It’s n________(正常的) to feel tired after such a long trip. 60. Tom was happy that he s________ (解决) the problem at last. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是刘梅（Liu Mei），新年来临之际，你校为了激励同学们积极向上，正在开展以“To be a better me”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿谈谈你的新年计划。 提示：1. How do you study and keep healthy? 2. Why do you have a new hobby? 要求：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 To be a better me Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Mei. The new year is coming soon. To be a better me, I’ll try to improve myself. Here’s my plan on how to do so. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测试卷 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．How will the man get to Hefei? A． B． C． 2．What did Holly get from Wendy? A． B． C． 3．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 4．What’s the man going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping. B．Play the violin. C．Watch a concert. 5．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a hotel. C．In a library. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．How was Tony’s weekend? A．Great. B．Busy. C．Boring. 7．What did Tony’s sister do on Sunday? A．She studied at home. B．She played soccer. C．She visited the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．What will William have for breakfast tomorrow? A．Bread and butter. B．Corn soup. C．Pancakes with honey. 9．What does William love to drink? A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Yogurt. 10．Where is William’s car key? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．In the bookcase. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Who is Lin Tao? A．Jim’s brother. B．Jim’s friend. C．Jim’s cousin. 12．Where did Jim go with Lin Tao last Saturday? A．To the park. B．To the sports center. C．To the shopping center. 13．How old is Lin Tao now? A．10. B．11. C．12. 14．How was the weather yesterday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Snowy. 15．What did Jim buy for Lin Tao? A．A kite. B．A bike. C．A bat. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alan’s summer vacation activities When What Morning Doing some 16 every day Afternoon Doing his homework and reading 17 books every day Evening ●Watching 18 movies on the Internet ●Playing 19 with his dad ●Going to the supermarket 20 a week 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Jim, can you tell me the ________ between the two cups? —Sorry, I can’t. I think they look the same. A. difference B. activity C. problem D. surprise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你能告诉我这两个杯子的区别吗？——对不起，我不能。我认为它们看起来是一样的。 考查名词辨析。difference差异；activity活动；problem问题；surprise惊讶。根据“between the two cups”以及“Sorry, I can’t. I think they look the same.”可知是看不出两个杯子之间的差异。故选A。 2. —Wow! There are so many books on your desk. —But ________ of them are mine. They’re all my sister’s. A. all B. either C. none D. both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！你桌上有这么多书。——但没有一个是我的。它们都是我姐姐的。 考查代词辨析。all所有； either（两者之中）任意一个；none全无；both两者都。根据“Wow! There are so many books on your desk.”可知，书的数量在三个或以上，结合 “They’re all my sister’s.” 表示，这些书都不是我的，所以用表示全部否定的“none”。故选C。 3. Thank you, Ms. Xiang! I couldn’t improve my English so much ________ your help. A. from B. without C. through D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你，向老师！没有你的帮助，我无法如此提高我的英语。 考查介词辨析。from来自；without没有；through通过；for为了。根据“I couldn’t improve my English so much…your help.”可知，此处指没有你的帮助，“我”的英语无法提高，因此用介词without。故选B。 4. —There’s a robot in the new restaurant. —I know. You ________ told me that yesterday. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新餐馆里有一个机器人。——我知道。你昨天已经告诉我了。 考查副词辨析。already已经；even甚至；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“I know. You...told me that yesterday.”可知，应是昨天已经告诉过我了。故选A。 5. —Are dumplings the ________ food of the Spring Festival? —Yes, and we also eat fish. A. possible B. personal C. similar D. traditional 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——饺子是春节的传统食物吗？——是的，我们也吃鱼。 考查形容词词义辨析。possible可能的；personal个人的；similar相似的；traditional传统的。根据“Are dumplings the…food of the Spring Festival?”及常识可知，此处表示“饺子是春节的传统食物吗”，traditional符合语境。故选D。 6. Because of poor health, Ann ________ the invitation to her friend’s party. A. put away B. waited for C. turned down D. made up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为身体不好，Ann拒绝了去她朋友的派对的邀请。 考查动词短语。put away收拾好；waited for等待；turned down拒绝；made up虚构。根据“Because of poor health”可知，此处应表达拒绝邀请。故选C。 7. —It seems that you love reading a lot. —Yes. I’m not happy ________ I read every day. A. unless B. if C. when D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看来你很喜欢阅读。——是的。除非我每天都读书，否则我不会快乐。 考查unless条件状语从句。unless除非；if如果；when当……时；because因为。根据“I’m not happy...I read every day.”可知，指的是“除非”我每天读书，否则我不会快乐。“...I read every day”是“I’m not happy”的否定条件，是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 8. —There ________ a basketball game in my school tomorrow. Would you love to watch it with me? —Sure, I’d love to. A. be B. has C. is going to have D. is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天我们学校将有一场篮球比赛。你愿意和我一起去看吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据句意和句中“tomorrow”可知，这里表示将来的事情，应用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时是“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，主语a basketball game为单数，应用is going to be。故选D。 9. —Is there ________ you want us to do? —Yes. Could you please take out the rubbish when you leave? A. else anything B. anything else C. else something D. something else 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还有别的事想要我们做吗？——是的。当你们离开时能请你们把垃圾拿出去吗？ 考查复合不定代词的用法。anything“任何事”，复合不定代词，常用于否定句和疑问句中；something“某事”，复合不定代词，常用于肯定句中；else“别的”，形容词，作定语时用来修饰不定代词和疑问代词而且均放在后面。根据“Is there...you want us to do?”可知， 这是一个疑问句，因此空格处用anything，且不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后，所以else要置于anything之后。故选B。 10. —I’m afraid I can’t go to the museum with you this afternoon. I’ll have a guitar lesson. —That’s too bad. ________. A. I’m afraid not B. I really hope so C. It’s a good idea D. Maybe another time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕今天下午我不能和你一起去博物馆了。我将要上一节吉他课。——太糟糕了。改天吧。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I really hope so我真的希望如此；It’s a good idea这是个好主意；Maybe another time也许下次吧，改天吧。根据“I’m afraid I can’t go to the museum with you this afternoon.”可知，对方暂时无法前往博物馆，所以提议重新选择时间再去。故选D。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once a wolf (狼) called Howler lived in a forest. There were lots of fruit trees, but the most delicious fruit was on the tall trees and Howler couldn’t ____11____ it. In the forest, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He ____12____ the trees very carefully. But he was too old to pick the fruit. One day, when Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree, he had a great idea. “Let me give you some ____13____. Why not help me pick the fruit? If you help me, you’ll get half of the fruit you pick,” he told Howler. And Howler ____14____ happily. Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was ____15____ and he didn’t want to give Martin his share. So he ____16____ ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for more ____17____. Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found the old man sitting under a tree, sad. “I shouldn’t ____18____ him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said to ____19____. Hearing this, Howler felt ____20____. He learned that one shouldn’t trick (欺骗) others and that one should always keep the promise. 11. A. buy B. reach C. use D. take 12. A. looked after B. cut down C. looked for D. worried about 13. A. food B. time C. advice D. news 14. A. accepted B. refused C. replied D. served 15. A. tired B. angry C. sad D. bored 16. A. clearly B. seriously C. really D. quickly 17. A. money B. water C. fruit D. meat 18. A. catch B. trust C. save D. leave 19. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 20. A. comfortable B. sorry C. unlucky D. happy 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只狼和果树的主人约定互帮互助，结果狼欺骗了果树的主人，后来听到了果树主人的话，狼感到抱歉，明白了要遵守承诺的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：那里有很多果树，但是最好吃的水果长在非常高的树上，Howler够不到。 buy买；reach能够到；use使用；take携带。根据“but the most delicious fruit was on the tall trees and Howler couldn’t... it”可知，but表示转折，应是水果太高 Howler够不着，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他非常仔细地照料这些果树。 looked after照顾；cut down砍倒；looked for寻找；worried about担心。根据“ a man named Martin had a few fruit trees…the trees very carefully”可知，应是仔细照料自己的这些果树。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：让我给你一些建议吧。 food食物；time时间；advice建议；news消息。根据“Why not help me pick the fruit? If you help me, you will get half of whatever you pick,”可知，帮助自己摘水果，然后狼获得摘的一半。这是马丁给狼的建议。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：Howler开心地接受了。 accepted接受；refused拒绝；replied回答；served提供。根据“happily”及上文马丁给狼的建议可知，应是狼开心地接受了建议。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：很快，他累了，他不想给马丁他的那份。 tired累的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；bored无聊的。根据“ Howler worked hard. Soon,...he didn’t want to give Martin his share”可知，辛苦劳作后应是累了。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：于是，他赶紧拿着梯子跑掉了。 clearly清楚地；seriously严重地；really真正地；quickly快速地。根据“he didn’t want to give Martin his share. So he... ran away with the ladder”可知，狼不想给马丁他的那份，所以应是赶快带着梯子跑了，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他到别的树上摘更多的果子。 money钱；water水；fruit水果；meat肉。根据上文“Why not help me pick the fruit? If you help me, you’ll get half of the fruit you pick”可知，应是摘水果，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我不应该相信他。 catch抓到；trust相信；save节约；leave离开。根据“he didn’t want to give Martin his share”、“He found the old man sitting under a tree, sad. ”和“I thought we could be friends and help each other”可知，一开始约定的互帮互助，结果狼不想把自己摘到的水果分给马丁了，所以马丁认为自己不应该相信狼。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这个老人对他自己说。 himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“I shouldn’t…him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,”可知，这是马丁对“他自己”说的话。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：听到这，Howler感到非常抱歉。 comfortable舒服的；sorry抱歉的；unlucky不幸运的；happy高兴的。根据“He learned that one shouldn’t trick (欺骗) others”可知，狼知道自己不应该欺骗别人，所以此处应是感到抱歉的。故选B。 B It often takes astronauts days to go to the moon. But will people live there? Will people ____21____ a city on the moon? Some people think it’s ____22____. But it won’t be easy. There isn’t any oxygen (氧气) on the moon. Spaceships will need to bring oxygen from the earth. ____23____ will be a problem, too. How will people grow vegetables? There isn’t any water, ____24____ scientists think that they may find some ice. The energy (能量) for the city won’t be a problem—it will ____25____ the sun. Who will go to the moon? Maybe ____26____ will go there. The moon is a(n) ____27____ place for them. It’s never cloudy or rainy on the moon, so it’s a good place to study the ____28____ and planet. We may build a university for them. We’ll ____29____ build a restaurant and a hospital for visitors, too. People can walk on the moon and take photos of the earth. Will it ____30____? Maybe. But one thing is true: A visit to the moon hotel will be very expensive! 21. A. draw B. build C. pollute D. share 22. A. difficult B. simple C. careless D. possible 23. A. Food B. Houses C. Air D. Clothes 24. A. or B. if C. because D. but 25. A. come from B. look like C. get to D. think about 26. A. engineers B. workers C. scientists D. pilots 27. A. interesting B. important C. serious D. dangerous 28. A. weather B. stars C. sea D. mountains 29. A. luckily B. easily C. probably D. cheaply 30. A. play B. expect C. arrive D. happen 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了月球上的一些情况以及对未来在月球上建立城市的设想。 【21题详解】 句意：人们会在月球上建造一座城市吗？ draw画；build建造；pollute污染；share分享。根据上文“But will people live there?”可知，此处在问人们是否会在月球上建造一座城市。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：有些人认为这是可能的。 difficult困难的；simple简单的；careless粗心的；possible可能的。根据下文“But it won’t be easy.”可知，有些人认为这是可能的，但不容易。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：食物也会是个问题。 Food食物；Houses房子；Air空气；Clothes衣服。根据下文“How will people grow vegetables?”可知，食物也会是个问题。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：没有水，但是科学家们认为他们可能会发现一些冰。 or或者；if如果；because因为；but但是。根据上文“There isn’t any water”及下文“scientists think that they may find some ice”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but连接。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：城市的能量将不是问题——它将来自太阳。 come from来自；look like看起来像；get to到达；think about考虑。根据上文“The energy for the city won’t be a problem”及下文“the sun”可知，城市的能量不是问题，它会来自太阳。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：也许科学家会去那里。 engineers工程师；workers工人；scientists科学家；pilots飞行员。根据上文“Who will go to the moon?”可知，此处指的是科学家。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：对于他们来说，月球是一个有趣的地方。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；serious严肃的；dangerous危险的。根据下文“People can walk on the moon and take photos of the earth.”可知，月球对于人们来说是一个有趣的地方。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：所以在月球上是一个研究星星和行星的好地方。 weather天气；stars星星；sea海；mountains山。根据“it’s a good place to study the…and planet”可知，在月球上研究星星是个好地方。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们可能会为游客建一家餐馆和一家医院。 luckily幸运地；easily容易地；probably可能地；cheaply便宜地。根据上文“We may build a university for them.”及下文“build a restaurant and a hospital for visitors”可知，此处表示一种推测，可能会为游客建一家餐馆和一家医院。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它会发生吗？ play玩；expect期望；arrive到达；happen发生。根据下文“But one thing is true: A visit to the moon hotel will be very expensive!”可知，此处问的是“它会发生吗”。故选D。 Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Are you free next Saturday? B: Yes. ____31____ A: I'm wondering if you’d like to go to watch a football game with Jack and me. I have some tickets. B: Sure, I’d love to! Thanks. A: ____32____ B: I’m doing my homework. I still have a lot to do. A: Me too. ____33____ B: I’m sorry. I don’t think I can. A: Why? We can do our homework together. B: My mom is not at home. ____34____I don’t think I can finish dinner early. A: _____35_____ B: Can I? That would be very nice of you. Thank you. A. I believe so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I have to cook dinner myself. D. You can have dinner at my home. E. By the way, what are you doing now? F. I must finish my homework before nine. G. Would you like to come to my home this evening? 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. G 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，关于周末相约去看足球赛和邀请对方晚上一起做作业。 31题详解】 根据“Are you free next Saturday?”可知，此处为询问对方是否有时间，选项A“我相信是这样的”符合。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“I’m doing my homework.”可知，此处介绍了自己正在做的事情，选项E“顺便问一下，你现在在做什么？”符合。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“I’m sorry. I don’t think I can.”可知，此处为拒绝别人的邀请，选项G“今晚你愿意来我家吗？”符合。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“I don’t think I can finish dinner early.”可知，此处是关于做晚饭，选项C“我得自己做饭。”符合。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Can I? That would be very nice of you.”可知，此处为接受对方的建议，选项D“你可以在我家吃晚饭。”符合。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What do you want to be when you grow up? Ms. Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results. I want to be a doctor like my father Doctors play an important role in saving sick people. They make sick people live in hope. I began to play the violin when I was 4 and I’m quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Mike I’d like to be a computer programmer. It’s a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. What about you? 36. What do most of the girls in Ms. Green’s class want to be? A. A musician. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher. 37. How many students want to be a pilot in the class? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Most boys want to be a scientist. B. Cindy dreams of being a great violinist. C. Mike spends lots of time playing computer games. D. The reading tells us how we can make our dreams come true. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Ms. Green在课堂上询问学生他们的梦想，以及学生们对于未来职业的不同期望和梦想。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知想要成为老师的女孩人数最多。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，想要成为飞行员的男生有2个，女生有1个，所以一共3个人。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中“Cindy I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I’m quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world.”可知，Cindy梦想成为一名伟大的小提琴家。故选B。 B Nita loves birthday parties. But she doesn’t have birthday parties often. She only has a birthday party every four years. “Mom, why do my friends celebrate their birthdays every year, but I don’t?” Nita asks her mother. “Nita, your birthday is on February 29th,” Mom says. “It only comes once in a leap year (闰年). And this year is a leap year. I’m sure you’ll have a great birthday party.” Two weeks later, Nita’s birthday comes! She’s very thrilled. Her parents make a big fruit cake for her and give her a colorful birthday hat. And all her friends come to her home. They bring her some books and sing Happy Birthday for her. After eating the cake, all people play games and dance. They all have a good time. Nita is very happy to get 12 years old and have a great birthday party! 39. How many birthday parties may Nita have until this year? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 40. What does the underlined word “thrilled” mean? A. Glad. B. Free. C. Healthy. D. Talented. 41. What do people do at Nita’s birthday party? A. They watch TV. B. They make a cake. C. They sing and read books. D. They play games and dance. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A different leap year B. Nita’s special birthday C. Different birthday parties D. Nita’s good family and friends 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Nita因为生日在闰年的2月29日而每四年才庆祝一次生日的故事。文章描述了Nita对于自己生日的好奇，以及她在12岁时终于迎来了一个特别的生日派对，强调了这个特殊日子对Nita和她家人的意义。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She only has a birthday party every four years.”可知，Nita每四年过一次生日，因此到今年为止，她可能已经过了三次生日（假设今年是她的生日年份）。故选C。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“She’s very thrilled. Her parents make a big fruit cake for her and give her a colorful birthday hat.”可知，Nita的父母为她做了一个大水果蛋糕，并给了她一顶彩色的生日帽，因此她非常高兴。根据上下文可以猜测，“thrilled”的意思是“高兴的”。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After eating the cake, all people play games and dance.”可知，在Nita的生日派对上，人们吃完蛋糕后玩游戏和跳舞。故选D。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章整体内容可知，本文主要讲述了Nita的特殊生日，她的生日在闰年的2月29日，因此每四年过一次生日。文章详细描述了她的生日派对和感受，因此最好的标题是“Nita的特殊生日”。故选B。 C Do you like Harry Potter books? Hailey is an 18-year-old girl from the US. She’s a big fan of Harry Potter. She likes reading Harry Potter books very much. Hailey finishes her high school year this term. She wants to do something great for her prom party (毕业舞会). So she wants to make a nice skirt with some Harry Potter books. Hailey buys some old Harry Potter books from a shop. Then she starts her work. It takes her about four days to make the skirt. “It’s not easy to make it,” Hailey says. “But when the skirt comes out, I think what I do for it is worthwhile (值得的).” Hailey goes to the prom party in her nice skirt. All her classmates like it very much. They all want to take pictures with Hailey. Hailey feels very happy. “I can’t sell my skirt after the party. I will keep it,” says Hailey. “And I know we must learn to do something nice when we’re young.” 43. What does Hailey want to make a prom skirt with? A. CDs. B. Books. C. Cards. D. Pictures. 44. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The book Harry Potter. B. The shop. C. The skirt. D. The prom party. 45. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Hailey doesn’t go to the party in her skirt. B. Hailey’s classmates like the skirt very much. C. Hailey’s classmates don’t want to take photos with her. D. Hailey is happy because she sells her skirt at a good price. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了18岁女孩Hailey如何用她最喜欢的哈利波特书籍制作了一条特别的毕业舞会裙子，并在舞会上受到同学们的喜爱，强调了年轻人应该学会做一些有意义的事情。 43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“So she wants to make a nice skirt with some Harry Potter books.”可知，Hailey想要用哈利波特书籍制作一条舞会裙子。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“It takes her about four days to make the skirt.”以及上文中提到的Hailey想要制作一条裙子，可以推断出“it”指的是这条裙子。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“All her classmates like it very much. They all want to take pictures with Hailey.”可知，Hailey的同学们非常喜欢她的裙子，并都想和她拍照。故选B。 D There are more than 8,000,000,000 people on the earth. But is there food for all of them? Many people on the earth can’t get the food they need. And some of them can only have one or two kinds of food. They can’t get the nutrition (营养) they need to be healthy. But don’t worry. Scientists are trying to find a good way to help. A red seaweed (海藻) called dulse can be a food for people. It’s very easy to grow dulse. It doesn’t need too much work. And Chris Langdon, a scientist, finds new ways to grow it fast. For bananas and pears, you can only eat their fruit. But for dulse, you can eat all of it. Dulse tastes like bacon (培根). Food scientists may tell you to make a sandwich with it. Cook it and put it in bread with lettuce and tomatoes. You don’t need bacon now! 46. What problem does Paragraph 2 show? A. Some food isn’t healthy. B. Scientists can’t find new food. C. There are too many people on the earth. D. Many people don’t have the food they need. 47. What does Chris Langdon find? A. A new kind of fruit. B. A new red seaweed. C. New ways to grow fruit. D. New ways to grow dulse fast. 48. Why does the writer talk about bacon? A. To show dulse is healthy. B. To show dulse is popular. C. To show dulse tastes good. D. To show dulse has good nutrition. 49. In what part of a book can we find the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Food. D. Animals. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了全球食物短缺的问题，并介绍了一种名为“dulse”的红色海藻，科学家正在研究如何快速种植这种海藻。它易于生长，且营养丰富，可能成为人们的新食品选择。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people on the earth can’t get the food they need.”可知，第二段展现的问题是“许多人没有他们需要的食物”，故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And Chris Langdon, a scientist, finds new ways to grow it fast.”可知，他找到快速种植“dulse”的新方法，故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But for dulse, you can eat all of it. Dulse tastes like bacon (培根). Food scientists may tell you to make a sandwich with it. Cook it and put it in bread with lettuce and tomatoes. You don’t need bacon now!”可知，提到培根是为了说明“dulse”味道很好，故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讨论了全球食物短缺的问题和解决办法，和“食品”相关，故选C。 E Hello, my name is Ella. Last Saturday, our class took a trip to a castle (城堡). Before our visit, Mrs. Dean asked us some questions about the castle, and we had to find the answers when we were there. It made the day more interesting. Mrs. Dean asked us to go to the garden (花园) of the castle first and draw a picture of it. Carole said that wasn’t interesting at all. I thought so, too. But Tina said she had lots of fun in the garden. After drawing a picture, she took many photos with her new phone. We had lunch in the castle garden. After that, we walked into the castle. That was my favorite part of the trip. The castle was old but beautiful. We walked around some of the rooms in the castle. We wrote down information and took photos for our schoolwork. I didn’t think anyone lived in castles any more, but to my surprise, there was still a family living in this one. We didn’t really have much time to stay in the castle, so I’ll ask my parents to take me there again. 50. What did Ella think of drawing in the garden? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Easy. 51. What surprised Ella in the castle? A. A family lived there. B. The castle was very old. C. There were many people. D. There were a lot of rooms. 52. What do we know about Ella? A. She didn’t like Mrs. Dean. B. She was happy with her photos. C. She wanted to visit the castle again. D. She didn’t draw a picture of the garden. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了Ella和她的班级在一次学校组织的参观活动中，游览了一个古老的城堡及其花园的经历。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carole said that wasn’t interesting at all. I thought so, too.”可知，Ella觉得在花园画画无聊，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t think anyone lived in castles any more, but to my surprise, there was still a family living in this one.”可知，令Ella惊讶的是，城堡里还有一家人住在那里，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“so I’ll ask my parents to take me there again.”可知，Ella想再去参观城堡，故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F Mr. Mi often makes clay figurines (泥人) on the street in Sichuan. His works are popular with many people of different ages. In 2003 Mi lost his hands but he didn’t lose hope. He learned to eat and get dressed by himself. “Many of my friends gave me help but I thought I must make a living by myself,” he said. One day, when he saw an artisan (手艺人) making clay figurines on the street, Mi decided to learn from him. But the artisan refused to teach him because he doesn’t have hands. Mi kept talking with him and finally the artisan agreed. The learning process (过程) was difficult. In the beginning, Mi could only make two flowers in an afternoon. And he was really tired after all of the practice. However, he was really hard-working. Now, Mi is pretty good at making clay figurines. It takes him only a few minutes to make one clay figurine. Every day, he can make about thirty and each one is about twenty yuan. His clay figurines sell quickly. “Although I have no hands, I can make a living by myself. I believe that if I work hard, my family will have a happy life,” Mi says. 53. What was Mr. Mi’s idea about his friends’ help? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 54. Why did the artisan refuse to teach Mr. Mi? (不超过 10个词) _______________________ 55. How much money can Mr. Mi make every day? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 【答案】53. He thought he must make a living by himself. 54. Because Mr. Mi doesn’t have hands. 55. About 600 yuan. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川的米先生如何在失去双手后，通过自学制作泥人维持生计的故事。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“Many of my friends gave me help but I thought I must make a living by myself,” he said.可知，米先生认为他必须自己谋生。故填He thought he must make a living by himself. 【54题详解】 根据第三段But the artisan refused to teach him because he doesn’t have hands.可知，手艺人拒绝教米先生是因为他没有手。故填Because Mr. Mi doesn’t have hands. 【55题详解】 根据第四段Every day, he can make about thirty and each one is about twenty yuan.可知，米先生每天可以做大约30个泥人，每个泥人大约20元，因此他每天可以赚大约600元。故填About 600 yuan. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The singer invited some of her g________ (客人) to the concert. 【答案】(g)uests 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位歌手邀请了她的一些客人来参加音乐会。guest“客人”，可数名词。根据题干中的“some of”可知，guest应用复数形式guests。故填(g)uests。 57. He decided not to a________ (接受) the new job. 【答案】(a)ccept 【解析】 【详解】句意：他决定不接受这份新工作。accept“接受”，动词。根据题干中的to可知，本题应使用动词不定式to accept“接受”。故填(a)ccept。 58. Jane goes to the sports club to take exercise a________ (几乎) every day. 【答案】(a)lmost 【解析】 【详解】句意：简几乎每天都去体育俱乐部锻炼身体。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，用almost表示“几乎”，故填(a)lmost。 59. It’s n________(正常的) to feel tired after such a long trip. 【答案】(n)ormal 【解析】 【详解】句意：长途旅行之后感觉累是正常的。根据中文及首字母提示可知，正常的“normal”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(n)ormal。 60. Tom was happy that he s________ (解决) the problem at last. 【答案】(s)olved 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很高兴，因为他终于解决了这个问题。solve“解决”，动词。根据题干中的was可知，本题时态为一般过去时，所以solve应用其过去式solved。故填(s)olved。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是刘梅（Liu Mei），新年来临之际，你校为了激励同学们积极向上，正在开展以“To be a better me”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿谈谈你的新年计划。 提示：1. How do you study and keep healthy? 2. Why do you have a new hobby? 要求：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 To be a better me Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Mei. The new year is coming soon. To be a better me, I’ll try to improve myself. Here’s my plan on how to do so. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a better me Hello, everyone! I’m Liu Mei. The new year is coming soon. To be a better me, I’ll try to improve myself. Here’s my plan on how to do so. First, I will study harder. I will listen to the teacher carefully in class and do my homework carefully after class. I will also read more books to improve my knowledge. Second, I will keep healthy. I will eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. I will also exercise more to keep fit. Third, I will develop a new hobby. I like music, so I will learn to play an instrument, such as the guitar. I think it will be fun and relaxing. I believe that if I work hard and stick to my plan, I will become a better me. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇英文演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步、分别从健康、学习以及兴趣爱好等方面介绍自己的计划； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①study harder更加努力学习 ②listen to the teacher carefully认真听讲 ③keep healthy/fit保持健康 ④such as 例如 [高分句型] I believe that if I work hard and stick to my plan, I will become a better me.  (that引导宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$