陕西省安康市白河县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

陕西省安康市白河县2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末试题答案 II. 听选答案 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. water 17. cut up 18. ready 19. 5 20. foreigners III. 完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B IV. 阅读理解 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D V. 完成句子 1. necessary 2. find out 3. mistakes 4. turn on 5. At the beginning of VI. 短文填空 1. dinner 2. in 3. filled 4. dumplings 5. believe 6. cook 7. pot 8. delicious 9. worse 10. mother's VII. 任务型阅读 1. Green Hill School 2. pilot 3. can grow good food that we all eat 4. prints some of the books 5. keep our dreams and work for them VIII. 补全对话 1. Is that Mary? 2. What are you going to do? 3. Yes, I do. 4. When and where shall we meet? 5. See you then. IX. 书面表达 Dear Tina, I'm sorry to hear about your problems. Here is my advice for you. First, you said you are shy and don't have many friends. I think you can take part in some clubs to meet more people and make friends. For example, you can join a book club or a music club to share your interests with others. Second, you mentioned that you hardly do any sports. I suggest you play tennis with your friends or classmates once a week. Doing sports is good for your health and can also help you relax. Finally, about your study, you can make a weekly plan to organize your study time and set clear goals. This will help you improve your grades. As long as you work hard and stick to your plan, you will see progress. I hope that my advice will be helpful to you. Remember, you are not alone and I believe you can overcome these problems. Yours, Li Wen 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 白河县2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） l. A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 2. A. He catches a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 3. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 4. A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. A. The sports show. B. The talent show. C. The game show. 6. A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 7. A. At a bus station. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 8. A. Watch a movie. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Go to a party. 9. A. A pair of sports shoes. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 10. A. 7: 00. B. 6: 30. C. 7: 30. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When did Kate move into a new house? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 12. Who will come to the party with George? A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Alice. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Pete think of his new school? A. He doesn't like it at all. B. He thinks it is a nice school. C. He thinks it's old. 14. When did Pete come to China? A. A few months ago. B. Last month. C. Two years ago. 15. What's Pete's problem? A. He misses his family. B. Chinese is very difficult for him. C. The teachers and the classmates are not friendly to him. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. First, add some _______________ into the hot pot soup. 17. During that time, you can _______________ the vegetables and put all the food on the plates. 18. Then, after the soup is _______________, put some vegetables and meat pieces into the soup. 19. About _______________ to 10 minutes later, you can enjoy it. 20. Hot pot is very popular in China and most _______________ like it. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 “Good friends are good friends no matter how far away they are from each other.” When I studied in China, I joined in a singing competition with ___1___ girl called Wu Lin. She is one of my best ___2___ . However, I forgot the words of the song for a moment when we sang. I felt terrible and looked pale (苍白的). We lost ___3___ the end. I was so sorry about it. but Wu Lin said with a smile, “Never mind. There will be another chance (机会) . I believe we can ___4___ it next time.” A month later, our school’s art festival ___5___ . I wanted to join in the singing competition again. I was surprised when Wu Lin agreed to join in with ___6___ . Then we decided ___7___ the song See You Again because I would return to England soon. On the day of the competition, we tried our best to sing the song. ___8___ , many classmates loved it and cheered (欢呼) us on. It was a special experience. It helped me grow up because I became a ___9___ person than before. We are not in the same country now, but she ___10___ still a true friend to me. 1. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. A. friend B. friends C. cook D. cooks 3. A. in B. on C. of D. with 4. A. wins B. to win C. won D. win 5. A. is coming B. comes C. came D. will come 6. A. my B. I C. mine D. me 7. A. sing B. to sing C. read D. to read 8. A. Comfortably B. Comfortable C. Luckily D. Lucky 9. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad 10. A. are B. be C. am D. is 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 People will use robots in many fields in the future. In the factories, robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too ___11___ for people to do, so to keep people safe (安全的) , we use robots to do it. And when we have ___12___ in other countries, robots can still work on. In some restaurants, robots can give us ___13___ like waiters. When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then serve the food. Now, the service robots are becoming more and more ___14___. Because they are ready to help people in need. In ___15___, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can ___16___ them how to find the proper (合适的) doctors. If the patients can’t ___17___ by themselves, the robots can even take them to the doctor’s office. After the doctor checks the patients, the robots can also tell the patients how to take the ___18___. What a good helper! In some schools, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students ___19___ And their classes are ___20___. All of the students like their robot teachers. 11. A. personal B. creative C. dangerous D. difficult 12. A. holidays B. terms C. results D. rooms 13. A. money B. service C. culture D. luck 14. A. traditional B. angry C. popular D. foreign 15. A. schools B. restaurants C. theaters D. hospitals 16. A. show B. lose C. study D. pollute 17. A. happen B. break C. move D. open 18. A. lesson B. example C. picture D. medicine 19 A. heavily B. quickly C. carefully D. early 20. A. unlucky B. interesting C. serious D. boring Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） (A) Lucy wants to have her birthday party in a restaurant. Here are three of her favorites. Name: Papa John’s Food: American food Price: 80 yuan each person Place: It’s on Yunshui Street, 12 kilometers from Lucy’s house. And it’s close to the shopping center. It’s quiet. It has comfortable seats and good service. Name: Ajisen Ramen Food: Japanese food Price: 40 yuan each person Place: It’s on Xinhua Road, 7 kilometers from Lucy’s house. It’s next to a library. The food is delicious. There are always too many people. Name: Spring Food: Chinese food Price: 70 yuan each person Place: It’s on Yiren Road, 5 kilometers from Lucy’s house. It’s not far from the park. It has big tables for ten at most. The meat is fresh and the service is nice. But it’s kind of noisy. 21. Lucy wants to eat some Chinese food. Where can she go? A. To Ajisen Ramen. B. To Papa John’s. C. To Spring. D. To McDonald’s. 22. There is a ________ next to Ajisen Ramen. A. library B. shopping center C. park D. bank 23. Of the three restaurants, Papa John’s ________. A. is the closest to Lucy’s house B. is the most expensive C. has the biggest tables D. has the worst service (B) Hi, Song Yi, Sorry I haven’t written to you till now. I’m always busy with the lessons and making new friends. Now let me tell you something about my happy life as an exchange student (交换生) in England. First of all, my host family are really nice. The parents, Susan and Paul, are very friendly and kind. They both like Chinese culture. The children are called Lewis and Amy. Lewis is a middle school student and Amy is studying in a university in Beijing. Second, I found some differences between China and England. The students in my class are from many different countries. We all talk in English but I’m learning a lot about other languages and countries, too. And our school lasts shorter than that in China. Finally, there’s an archaic castle (城堡) not far from my school. It has a long history and is very famous. In a word, the experience in Edinburgh is quite exciting, wonderful and unforgettable. Take care and let me know how you are doing in Hangzhou. Yours, Xiao Qi 24. ________ is studying in a university in Beijing. A. Amy B. Lewis C. Song Yi D. Xiao Qi 25. About Xiao Qi’s new classmates, we can know that they’re ________. A. the same age as Xiao Qi B. from different countries C. interested in Chinese culture D. learning Chinese from Xiao Qi 26. The underlined word “archaic” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 新潮的 B. 有害的 C. 古老的 D. 现代的 27 What does Xiao Qi’s e-mail mainly talk about? A. His special school trip in Beijing. B. His nice host family in London. C. His wonderful experience in Hangzhou. D. His life in England as an exchange student. (C) Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV series (系列节目). It’s about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. The series is based on a book of the same name written by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV series was the first of its kind in China. The team spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met many problems. At that time, they only had very simple machines. However, they tried their best to make the TV series well. For example, they spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They used special machines to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the skill (技能). Through the team’s hard work, the TV series was finally on in China. It quickly became very popular and about nine out of ten people watched it. It was shown more than 3, 000 times. Now, it’s still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about the summer vacation, lots of them think of the TV series. People in other countries also love it. 28. When did the team start to make the TV series? A. In 1984. B. In 1982. C. In 1986. D. In 1988. 29. What do we know about the TV series from the last paragraph? A. It’s popular all over the world. B. Making the TV series cost a lot of money. C. It’s only for young kids to spend their free time. D. It’s the best TV series during the summer vacation. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Ways to Spend Summer Vacation B. A Great Character C. How to Make a TV Show D. A Famous TV Series 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There would be a sports meet next Monday. ____31____ We did many things ____32____ They look like the real five Olympic rings. We all like them very much. At last, Monday came to us. On that day, ____33____ Our teacher, Miss Li, encouraged (鼓励) us to take part in the sports. In this sports meet, there were many events. I think riding bikes was the most interesting. The last one to pass the finishing line would be the winner. Li Wei in our class rode hard. ____34____ We all cheered him on. And there was a running race including the head teacher (班主任) and their students. Our teacher ran very fast, and we all cheered him on. At last our class won the first. ____35____ A. We made the five Olympic rings by ourselves. B. Finally he won the game. C. we all wore our sports clothes. D. So we planned to prepare for it. E. I forgot to write my diary. F. Why not do sports every day? G. We believe our class is the best. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我们带一件外套是必要的。 It’s ________ for us to take a coat. 37. 她会查明真相的。 She will ________ the truth. 38. 孩子们，不要再犯同样的错误了。 Don’t make the same ________ again, boys and girls. 39. 请帮我开一下灯。 Please help me to ______________ the light. 40. 在明年年初，我将去学习中医。 ______________ next year, I am going to study Chinese medicine. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） bad she dinner cook fill mother dumpling delicious believe final It was Friday afternoon. Mrs. White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for ____41____. She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers (皮) you make are too thin. You need to add more dough (面团).” However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers on ____42____ own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She ____43____ the wrappers with some meat and pressed (按压) the two sides together. Janet made twelve ____44____. She could even see the meat through the wrappers. Mrs. White told Janet that the wrappers would break but Janet didn’t ____45____ her. She thought it would be OK. She began to ____46____ them. First, she put the pot on the stove (炉子). Then, she put some water in it. ____47____, she put the dumplings in it. The dumplings looked very ____48____! Janet was happy at first, but slowly, the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. “Oh, no! ” Janet thought. “It was ____49____ than I thought.” She thought about her ____50____ advice and it was right. As you can see, sometimes, it's good for us to listen to others. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 This is the eighth grade class in Green Hill School. The teacher, Miss Smith writes the words “Your Job” on the blackboard. “Boys and girls, ” Miss Smith says, “What do you want to do when you grow up? ” “I want to be a pilot. I think that cars and trains are just too slow for people now. ” Tim says. “I want to be a farmer, ” Scott says. “Because farmers do the most for the world. They grow the food that we all eat.” John wants to be a printer. He brings a small press (印刷机) to class with him. He shows the class how the press works. “Will all of these things come true? ” Miss Smith asks the class. “Let's all meet right here in ten years. Then we can see what each of us turns out to be.” Ten years passes. Tim becomes a pilot and Scott becomes a farmer. Now John has a large company and prints some of the books for Green Hill School. “What you hope for at last would be yours, so just keep your dreams and work for it. ” Miss Smith says. 51. Where does Miss Smith teach? She teaches in ___________________________. 52. What does Tim want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a (n) ___________________________. 53. Why does Scott want to be a farmer? Because he thinks farmers ___________________________. 54. What does John do for Green Hill School now? He ___________________________for Green Hill School. 55. What can we learn from the passage? We should ___________________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello! This is Jenny speaking. __________56__________? B: Yes, this is Mary speaking. A: Well, tomorrow is Saturday. __________57__________? B: I don’t have a plan. Where can we go? A: Do you know the White Beach? I have three tickets there. B: __________58__________. I hear that it’s very beautiful. I really want to go there with you. A: Great. Let’s go there tomorrow! B: __________59__________? A: Let’s meet at the bus station at 8: 00 am. B: OK. See you tomorrow. A: __________60__________. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李文，你收到了一封来自好友 Tina的信，她向你倾诉了自己的烦恼，请根据以下表格内容，用英语写一封回信，给她一些建议。 Problems 1. 内向，没有很多朋友； 2. 几乎不怎么运动； 3. 学习因为无计划性，成绩较差。 Advice 1. 参加俱乐部； 2. 每周跟朋友或同学打一次网球； 3. 制定周计划，努力提高成绩。 参考词汇：make friends, take part in, as long as, be good for, play tennis, keep healthy, study plan, poor grades, a weekly plan, improve, … 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Tina, I’m sorry to hear about your problems. Here is my advice for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope that you can feel better soon. Yours Li Wen 白河县2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力 共30分） I. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） l. A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. 2. A. He catches a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 3. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 4. A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. A. The sports show. B. The talent show. C. The game show. 6. A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 7. A. At a bus station. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 8. A. Watch a movie. B. Prepare for an exam. C. Go to a party. 9. A. A pair of sports shoes. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 10. A. 7: 00. B. 6: 30. C. 7: 30. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When did Kate move into a new house? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Sunday. 12. Who will come to the party with George? A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Alice. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Pete think of his new school? A. He doesn't like it at all. B. He thinks it is a nice school. C. He thinks it's old. 14. When did Pete come to China? A. A few months ago. B. Last month. C. Two years ago. 15. What's Pete's problem? A. He misses his family. B. Chinese is very difficult for him. C. The teachers and the classmates are not friendly to him. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. First, add some _______________ into the hot pot soup. 17. During that time, you can _______________ the vegetables and put all the food on the plates. 18. Then, after the soup is _______________, put some vegetables and meat pieces into the soup. 19. About _______________ to 10 minutes later, you can enjoy it. 20. Hot pot is very popular in China and most _______________ like it. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） (A) 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B (B) 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D (C) 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. G V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】necessary 【37题答案】 【答案】find out 【38题答案】 【答案】mistake 【39题答案】 【答案】turn on 【40题答案】 【答案】At the beginning of Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. dinner 42. her 43. filled 44. dumplings 45. believe 46. cook 47. Finally 48. delicious 49. worse 50. mother’s Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Green Hill School 52. pilot 53. can grow good food that we all eat 54. prints some of the books 55. keep our dreams and work for them Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Is that Mary 57. What are you going to do 58. Yes, I do 59. When and where shall we meet 60. See you then Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Tina, I’m sorry to hear about your problems. Here is my advice for you. First, you said you are shy and don’t have many friends. I think you can take part in some clubs to meet more people and make friends. For example, you can join a book club or a music club to share your interests with others. Second, you mentioned that you hardly do any sports. I suggest you play tennis with your friends or classmates once a week. Doing sports is good for your health and can also help you relax. Finally, about your study, you can make a weekly plan to organize your study time and set clear goals. This will help you improve your grades. As long as you work hard and stick to your plan, you will see progress. Remember, you are not alone and I believe you can overcome these problems. I hope that you can feel better soon. Yours, Li Wen 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$