专题02 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空(Units1~10)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版)

2024-12-17
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乐学英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 词汇,语法
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
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发布时间 2024-12-17
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作者 乐学英语
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审核时间 2024-12-17
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版) 专题02 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空(Units1-10) 1.There will be (many) people in 30 years. 2.There are many tall trees on both (side) of the street. 3.The police usually help people out of (danger) situations. 4.It was (possible) to sleep because of the noise outside. 5.There will be ( little) pollution because there will be more trees. 6.These new robots will have many different (shape). 7.Before reaching an , they had a heated discussion.  (agree) 8.There is nothing to do, so everyone seems . (boring) 9.I don’t feel like reading this book because it’s so (bored). 10.Kate’s father works in one of the (factory) in our town. 11.Which hotel are you (stay) at? 12.—Did you go (somewhere) interesting during the summer vacation? —Of course. I visited Henan Museum. 13.—Li Hua, did you watch the program First Class Begins on CCTV on September 1st? —Yes, it was very (wonder). 14.The old man lying on the road (seem) to be very weak, so we took him to the hospital at once. 15.The little boy won’t feel (bore) if he stays on the beach for a whole day. 16.Tourists can see many western-style (build) in Shanghai Disneyland. 17.Excuse me, what problems are we really (try) to solve? 18.After he thought twice, he (decide) to become a teacher in a poor village after college. 19.It’s said that games can make learning more (enjoy). 20.Jack never exercises, so I think he is kind of (health). 21.—Would you like some (coffee)? —No, thanks. I hardly drink it. I think water is the best. 22.As we all know, (eat) vegetables and fruit is good for our health. 23.Linda spends half an hour (exercise) in the morning every day. 24.Oh, don’t mention that unhappy thing—let (sleep) dogs lie! 25.Jack watches TV (one) a week, only on Saturday nights. 26.One of the most popular TV (program) in Henan is Wu Lin Feng. 27.I go to a chess club (two) a week. 28.I read the book Journey to the West many (time) and I like it very much. 29.The children felt surprised when the (magic) pulled a rabbit out of the empty hat. 30.The little girl decided (give) most of her pocket money and some books to the poor children in the mountains. 31.Every teenager should have a dream from a young age and try to be the (win) of his or her life. 32.She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 33.I can hear birds singing (beautiful) while walking in the woods. 34.His grandfather was a good (magic). People liked him very much. 35.The old woman (give) the boy five dollars for his help. 36.It’s up to you (decide) where to go for vacation. 37.I just joked, but he took it (serious). 38.Who can sing songs the most (beautiful) in your family? 39.Both of them are the (win) of the singing competition. 40.—Why don’t you like soap operas? —Because they’re (meaning). 41.The movie Ne Zha is one of the most successful (cartoon) made in China. 42.It’s time to act. Just as the saying goes, “ (action) speak louder than words.” 43.Gardens in Luoyang are full of peonies (牡丹) in spring. It must be a very (enjoy) experience for you if you visit the city. 44.The dance show The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting based on a famous Chinese artist’s painting was so (wonder) that it touched all Chinese people’s heart. 45.We can make our plans weekly, so that it’s not too difficult (keep). 46.His father looks (health) than before. 47.We should make a New Year’s (resolute). 48.My bother practices (send) messages by fax every day. 49.A lot of (foreign) think Chinese is very useful, but they find it not easy to learn Chinese well. 50.My sister made three (resolution) for the coming new term. 51.—How about going to the park to pick up the rubbish on weekends? — (sound) like a good idea! 52.The boy doesn’t eat junk food any more, so he becomes much (healthy) than before. 53.By doing a lot of (exercise), children can feel better and happier. 54.It is (possible) to let him buy something for you, because he has no money. 55.There will be (few) cars in the city because people will choose the subway. 56.We must hear from both (side) before making a decision. 57.Our greatest enemy is (probable) not others, but ourselves. 58.Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue. 59.My grandpa is good at sugar painting (糖画), and he can create pictures in different (shape), such as animals and flowers. 60.It’s (danger) for drivers to speed on the highway. 61.Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it. 62.I (believe) if we Chinese work hard together, our China Dream will come true. 63. (final), Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. 64.5G allows people in two different cities “ (shake) hands” on the same screen. 65.In order to reduce plastic waste, a company in India made some (spoon) that people can eat. 66.On Tree Planting Day, some students (dig) the holes, some planted the trees, and others watered them. 67.In many factories, (machine) are used to do a lot of dangerous work. 68.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular (tradition) festivals celebrated in China. 69.After China set up Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival for farmers in 2018, farmers across the country created many ways (celebrate) the festival. 70.Whatever we do, we should make good (preparation) first. That’s the key to success. 71.In China, a host usually (serve) a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. 72.People from different countries and cultures met each other and (mix) because of the Silk Road. 73.How many (sandwich) would you like to buy? 74.The cook added a little salt into the soup because it wasn’t (salt) enough. 75.He (shake) his head sadly and said nothing. 76.The farmer is (dig) holes to plant more trees now. 77.In China, writing (invite) for special and important events like weddings and birthday dinners has a long history. 78.The (open) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games was so wonderful that we felt proud of China. 79.I felt very (surprise) to see a beautiful gift box on my desk this morning. Who is it for? 80.The kids’ questions were very strange and he didn’t know how (reply). 81.Orion organized several (event) in his community and he collected more than 100, 000 meals in all. 82.He (join) the Reading Club at the age of ten. 83.We Chinese people still remember and respect Confucius (孔子) for what he did in (educate). 84.I am very interested in China and it’s my dream (visit) the Great Wall one day. 85.He told me all the news, but none of it was very (excite). 86.If he (have) a three-day holiday, he (travel) to Hong Kong with us. 87.If you (trust) each other, you (become) good friends. 88.In fact, we’re halfway to (solve) a problem just by talking to someone about it. 89.Our teachers always advise us (make) good use of time. 90.Daisy is a (care) student, and she always makes mistakes in her homework. 91.Simon and Linda keep the secret to   . (they) 92.Where will he (see) the film if he (have) time? 93.If there (be) fewer trees, there (be) more pollution. 94.I (do) a job in my free time if I (need) money for education. 95.If she (get) up late, she ( not catch) the early bus. 96.The boy started to live in school and learn to plan his time by (he). 97.It is ten (mile) from my home to People’s Hospital. 98.We (solve) the problem and the teacher was very happy. 99.You should be (care) when you make a fire, Mary. 100.No news is good news. So they advise him (wait). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版) 专题02 期末复习之用单词正确形式填空(Units1-10) 1.There will be (many) people in 30 years. 2.There are many tall trees on both (side) of the street. 3.The police usually help people out of (danger) situations. 4.It was (possible) to sleep because of the noise outside. 5.There will be ( little) pollution because there will be more trees. 6.These new robots will have many different (shape). 7.Before reaching an , they had a heated discussion.  (agree) 8.There is nothing to do, so everyone seems . (boring) 9.I don’t feel like reading this book because it’s so (bored). 10.Kate’s father works in one of the (factory) in our town. 11.Which hotel are you (stay) at? 12.—Did you go (somewhere) interesting during the summer vacation? —Of course. I visited Henan Museum. 13.—Li Hua, did you watch the program First Class Begins on CCTV on September 1st? —Yes, it was very (wonder). 14.The old man lying on the road (seem) to be very weak, so we took him to the hospital at once. 15.The little boy won’t feel (bore) if he stays on the beach for a whole day. 16.Tourists can see many western-style (build) in Shanghai Disneyland. 17.Excuse me, what problems are we really (try) to solve? 18.After he thought twice, he (decide) to become a teacher in a poor village after college. 19.It’s said that games can make learning more (enjoy). 20.Jack never exercises, so I think he is kind of (health). 21.—Would you like some (coffee)? —No, thanks. I hardly drink it. I think water is the best. 22.As we all know, (eat) vegetables and fruit is good for our health. 23.Linda spends half an hour (exercise) in the morning every day. 24.Oh, don’t mention that unhappy thing—let (sleep) dogs lie! 25.Jack watches TV (one) a week, only on Saturday nights. 26.One of the most popular TV (program) in Henan is Wu Lin Feng. 27.I go to a chess club (two) a week. 28.I read the book Journey to the West many (time) and I like it very much. 29.The children felt surprised when the (magic) pulled a rabbit out of the empty hat. 30.The little girl decided (give) most of her pocket money and some books to the poor children in the mountains. 31.Every teenager should have a dream from a young age and try to be the (win) of his or her life. 32.She is good at writing articles, and she has got a lot of (prize) in the writing competitions. 33.I can hear birds singing (beautiful) while walking in the woods. 34.His grandfather was a good (magic). People liked him very much. 35.The old woman (give) the boy five dollars for his help. 36.It’s up to you (decide) where to go for vacation. 37.I just joked, but he took it (serious). 38.Who can sing songs the most (beautiful) in your family? 39.Both of them are the (win) of the singing competition. 40.—Why don’t you like soap operas? —Because they’re (meaning). 41.The movie Ne Zha is one of the most successful (cartoon) made in China. 42.It’s time to act. Just as the saying goes, “ (action) speak louder than words.” 43.Gardens in Luoyang are full of peonies (牡丹) in spring. It must be a very (enjoy) experience for you if you visit the city. 44.The dance show The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting based on a famous Chinese artist’s painting was so (wonder) that it touched all Chinese people’s heart. 45.We can make our plans weekly, so that it’s not too difficult (keep). 46.His father looks (health) than before. 47.We should make a New Year’s (resolute). 48.My bother practices (send) messages by fax every day. 49.A lot of (foreign) think Chinese is very useful, but they find it not easy to learn Chinese well. 50.My sister made three (resolution) for the coming new term. 51.—How about going to the park to pick up the rubbish on weekends? — (sound) like a good idea! 52.The boy doesn’t eat junk food any more, so he becomes much (healthy) than before. 53.By doing a lot of (exercise), children can feel better and happier. 54.It is (possible) to let him buy something for you, because he has no money. 55.There will be (few) cars in the city because people will choose the subway. 56.We must hear from both (side) before making a decision. 57.Our greatest enemy is (probable) not others, but ourselves. 58.Sometimes brothers or sisters will (agree) with each other and begin to argue. 59.My grandpa is good at sugar painting (糖画), and he can create pictures in different (shape), such as animals and flowers. 60.It’s (danger) for drivers to speed on the highway. 61.Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it. 62.I (believe) if we Chinese work hard together, our China Dream will come true. 63. (final), Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. 64.5G allows people in two different cities “ (shake) hands” on the same screen. 65.In order to reduce plastic waste, a company in India made some (spoon) that people can eat. 66.On Tree Planting Day, some students (dig) the holes, some planted the trees, and others watered them. 67.In many factories, (machine) are used to do a lot of dangerous work. 68.The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular (tradition) festivals celebrated in China. 69.After China set up Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival for farmers in 2018, farmers across the country created many ways (celebrate) the festival. 70.Whatever we do, we should make good (preparation) first. That’s the key to success. 71.In China, a host usually (serve) a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. 72.People from different countries and cultures met each other and (mix) because of the Silk Road. 73.How many (sandwich) would you like to buy? 74.The cook added a little salt into the soup because it wasn’t (salt) enough. 75.He (shake) his head sadly and said nothing. 76.The farmer is (dig) holes to plant more trees now. 77.In China, writing (invite) for special and important events like weddings and birthday dinners has a long history. 78.The (open) of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games was so wonderful that we felt proud of China. 79.I felt very (surprise) to see a beautiful gift box on my desk this morning. Who is it for? 80.The kids’ questions were very strange and he didn’t know how (reply). 81.Orion organized several (event) in his community and he collected more than 100, 000 meals in all. 82.He (join) the Reading Club at the age of ten. 83.We Chinese people still remember and respect Confucius (孔子) for what he did in (educate). 84.I am very interested in China and it’s my dream (visit) the Great Wall one day. 85.He told me all the news, but none of it was very (excite). 86.If he (have) a three-day holiday, he (travel) to Hong Kong with us. 87.If you (trust) each other, you (become) good friends. 88.In fact, we’re halfway to (solve) a problem just by talking to someone about it. 89.Our teachers always advise us (make) good use of time. 90.Daisy is a (care) student, and she always makes mistakes in her homework. 91.Simon and Linda keep the secret to   . (they) 92.Where will he (see) the film if he (have) time? 93.If there (be) fewer trees, there (be) more pollution. 94.I (do) a job in my free time if I (need) money for education. 95.If she (get) up late, she ( not catch) the early bus. 96.The boy started to live in school and learn to plan his time by (he). 97.It is ten (mile) from my home to People’s Hospital. 98.We (solve) the problem and the teacher was very happy. 99.You should be (care) when you make a fire, Mary. 100.No news is good news. So they advise him (wait). 参考答案: 1.more 【详解】句意:30年后会有更多人。根据“in 30 years”可知此句预测30年后的人会“更多”,应用形容词many的比较级more来修饰名词people。故填more。 2.sides 【详解】句意:街道两旁有许多高大的树。side“边”,名词;由“both”可知,名词应用复数。故填sides。 3.dangerous 【详解】句意:警察通常帮助人们脱离危险。此空修饰名词situations,要用形容词作定语,danger是名词,dangerous是形容词,表示“危险的”,故填dangerous。 4.impossible 【详解】句意:由于外面的噪音,入睡是不可能的。根据空后“because of the noise outside.”可知,空处应用impossible,不可能的,作表语。故填impossible。 5.less 【详解】句意:会有更少的污染,因为会有更多的树。根据“there will be more trees”可知,有更多的树,污染会更少,此处应用little的比较级less,修饰名词“pollution”。故填less。 6.shapes 【详解】句意:这些新机器人将有许多不同的形状。shape“形状”,名词;由“many different”可知,名词应用复数。故填shapes。 7.agreement 【详解】句意:在达成协议之前,他们进行了激烈的讨论。根据“Before reaching an”可知,不定冠词an后接名词单数;agree“同意”,其名词为agreement“协议,共识”。故填agreement。 8.bored 【详解】句意:没什么可做的,所以每个人似乎都很无聊。boring“令人厌倦的”,形容词,常用于修饰事物。seem后常接形容词作表语,分析题干可知,空处用于修饰everyone,即修饰人,所以空处应填形容词bored“无聊的”。故填bored。 9.boring 【详解】句意:我不喜欢读这本书,因为它太无聊了。根据“I don’t feel like reading this book because it’s so”可知,此处指书无聊,修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词boring,形容词作表语。故填boring。 10.factories 【详解】句意:凯特的父亲在我们镇上的一家工厂工作。“one of the+复数名词”结构表示“……之一”,结合提示词可知,空处应填名词factory“工厂”的复数形式factories。故填factories。 11.staying 【详解】句意:你住在哪个饭店?stay“暂住”,动词。主语you和动词stay是主动关系,且空前有be动词are,所以此处应用现在进行时,结构是:am/is/are+动词现在分词,所以空处应填stay的现在分词staying。故填staying。 12.anywhere 【详解】句意:——暑假期间你去了什么有趣的地方吗?——当然。我参观了河南博物院。根据“Did you go…(somewhere) interesting during the summer vacation?”可知,此处为一般疑问句,应用anywhere表示“任何地方”。故填anywhere。 13.wonderful 【详解】句意:——李华,你看了9月1号中央电视台的《开学第一节课》了吗?——是的,它非常精彩。wonder“奇观”,名词。根据“it was very...”和提示词可知,空处应填形容词wonderful“精彩的”作表语。故填wonderful。 14.seemed 【详解】句意:躺在路上的老人看起来非常虚弱,所以我们立刻把他送到了医院。根据“so we took him to the hospital at once”可知描述的是过去发生的事情,故用动词的过去式。seem的过去式为seemed。故填seemed。 15.bored 【详解】句意:如果这个小男孩在海滩上待上一整天,他就不会感到无聊了。feel后接形容词作表语,修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词,故填bored。 16.buildings 【详解】句意:游客可以在上海迪士尼乐园看到许多西方风格的建筑。根据“many western-style...”可知,此处表示许多西方风格的建筑,build“建造”,动词,其名词为building“建筑物”,many后面接可数名词复数,故填buildings。 17.trying 【详解】句意:不好意思,我们现在到底试图解决什么问题?根据“are we really...”可知,be动词后面需接动词ing,此处表示正在试图。故填trying。 18.decided 【详解】句意:经过再三考虑,他决定大学毕业后去一个贫穷的村子当教师。根据“After he thought twice”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,构成为主语+动词过去式,decide“决定”,动词,其过去式为decided。故填decided。 19.enjoyable 【详解】句意:据说游戏可以使学习更加愉快。根据“make learning more...”及所给词汇可知,此处表示使学习更加愉快,enjoy“享受”,动词,此处应用其形容词enjoyable“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 20.unhealthy 【详解】句意:杰克从不锻炼,所以我认为他有点不健康。空处位于be动词之后,需用形容词作表语;根据“Jack never exercises,”可知,从不锻炼因此是不健康的,其英文为unhealthy。故填unhealthy。 21.coffee 【详解】句意:——你想来点咖啡吗?——不用了,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。由于“coffee”是不可数名词,此处用原形。故填coffee。 22.eating 【详解】句意:我们都知道每天吃些蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。know后面是宾语从句,从句是动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,eat的动名词就是eating。故填eating。 23.exercising 【详解】句意:琳达每天早上花半小时锻炼。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,为固定搭配。故填exercising。 24.sleeping 【详解】句意:哦,别提那件不愉快的事了——不要自找麻烦!根据“let...dogs lie”和提示词可知,此处使用sleeping“睡着的”,形容词,作定语修饰其后名词,let sleeping dogs lie“不要自找麻烦”。故填sleeping。 25.once 【详解】句意:杰克每周看一次电视,只在星期六晚上。根据下文“only on Saturday nights”,结合所提供词汇提示可知每周看一次;once a week“每周一次”。故填once。 26.programs 【详解】句意:河南最受欢迎的电视节目之一是《武林风》。根据“One of the most popular TV...in Henan is Wu Lin Feng.”可知,本句考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”。program“节目”,可数名词。故填programs。 27.twice 【详解】句意:我每周去两次国际象棋俱乐部。此处表示动作发生的频率,表示“一周两次”,表达为twice a week,故填twice。 28.times 【详解】句意:《西游记》这本书我读了很多遍,我非常喜欢它。根据“I read the book Journey to the West many...(time)”可知,此处的time意为“次数”,是可数名词,many后接名词复数。故填times。 29.magician 【详解】句意:当魔术师从空帽子里变出一只兔子时,孩子们感到很惊讶。magic“魔法”,名词。分析题干可知,空处是when引导的时间状语从句的主语,指人,结合提示词可知,空处应用名词magician“魔术师”,结合语境可知,此处特指某一位魔术师,所以空处应填magician的单数形式。故填magician。 30.to give 【详解】句意:这个小女孩决定把她大部分的零花钱和一些书捐给山区的贫困儿童。give“捐助,赠与,给”,动词。根据短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知,空处应填动词不定式to give。故填to give。 31.winner 【详解】句意:每个青少年从小就应该有一个梦想,努力成为他或她生活的赢家。win“赢”。根据“and try to be the...of his or her life”可知,空格处应用名词单数winner“赢家”。故填winner。 32.prizes 【详解】句意:她擅长写文章,并且在写作比赛中获得了许多奖项。a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填名词prize“奖”的复数形式prizes。故填prizes。 33.beautifully 【详解】句意:当我在树林中散步时,我能听到鸟儿动听的歌声。beautiful“美丽的,动听的”,形容词。结合提示词和题干可知,空处应填副词beautifully“动听地”修饰动词singing。故填beautifully。 34.magician 【详解】句意:他的祖父是一个很好的魔术师。人们非常喜欢他。根据“His grandfather”可知,空格处应填表示“魔术师”的名词。magician表示“魔术师”,a后跟单数名词。故填magician。 35.gave 【详解】句意:这位老妇人给了这个男孩五美元以感谢他的帮助。根据语境可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式gave。故填gave。 36.to decide 【详解】句意:去哪里度假由你决定。根据“It’s up to you...”可知此处用动词不定式做句子的真正主语,it是形式主语。故填to decide。 37.seriously 【详解】句意:我只是开玩笑,但他当真了。此处应用副词修饰动词took,serious的副词是seriously“认真地、严肃地”,take...seriously“认真对待、当真”。故填seriously。 38.beautifully 【详解】句意:你们家谁的歌唱得最好听?此空修饰动词“sing”,需用副词形式,beautiful表示“美的”,其副词形式是beautifully,the most beautifully表示“最美妙地,最好听地”,故填beautifully。 39.winners 【详解】句意:他们俩都是歌唱比赛的获胜者。根据“Both of them are the ... of the singing competition.”可知,他们俩是获胜者,winner“获胜者”,可数名词,且指的是两人,应用复数。故填winners。 40.meaningless 【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢肥皂剧?——因为它们毫无意义。根据“Why don’t you like soap operas?”可知,此处表示肥皂剧毫无意义,meaningless“无意义的”,形容词,作表语。故填meaningless。 41.cartoons 【详解】句意:电影《哪吒》是中国最成功的动画片之一。根据“one of the most successful...”可知,one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……中最……之一”,cartoon“动画片”,名词,其复数形式为cartoons。故填cartoons。 42.Actions 【详解】句意:是时候行动了。正如谚语所说,“事实胜于雄辩。”根据“...speak louder than words”可知,此处表示事实胜于雄辩,应用actions,句首首字母应大写。故填Actions。 43.enjoyable 【详解】句意:洛阳的花园在春天里开满了牡丹。如果你参观这座城市,这一定是一次非常愉快的经历。此处需要用形容词enjoyable修饰名词“experience”,表示“令人愉快的经历”,故填enjoyable。 44.wonderful 【详解】句意:根据中国著名画家的作品改编的舞蹈节目《只此青绿》 如此的精彩绝伦以至于感动了全中国人民的心。根据“The dance show...was so...that”及所给词汇可知,此处表示这个舞蹈节目非常精彩,应用形容词wonderful“美妙的”。故填wonderful。 45.to keep 【详解】句意:我们可以每周制定计划,这样就不难保持了。根据“it’s not too difficult”可知,该句采用It’s not+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是不怎么样的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to keep。 46.healthier 【详解】句意:他的父亲看起来比以前更健康了。根据“His father looks...(health) than before.”可知,空前是系动词“looks”,应后接形容词作表语,结合空后的“than”,空处应是形容词比较级healthier“更健康”。故填healthier。 47.resolution 【详解】句意:我们应该制定一个新年决心。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作宾语,resolution“决心”,此时为可数名词,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填resolution。 48.sending 【详解】句意:我哥哥每天练习用传真发信息。根据“practices”可知,此处为practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,send“发送”,其动名词形式为sending。故填sending。 49.foreigners 【详解】句意:很多外国人认为汉语很有用,但他们发现学好汉语并不容易。分析句子成分可知,设空处应填写提示词的名词形式作主语。foreigner“外国人”,可数名词,a lot of后接可数名词复数。故填foreigners。 50.resolutions 【详解】句意为:我的妹妹为即将到来的新学期制定了三个决心。式resolution“决心”,可数名词,此处被three修饰,应使用复数形式。故填resolutions。 51.Sounds 【详解】句意:——周末去公园捡垃圾怎么样?——听起来是个好主意!分析句子可知,主语是“it”,这里省略了,句子是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填Sounds。 52.healthier 【详解】句意:这个男孩不再吃垃圾食品了,所以他变得比以前更健康。考查形容词比较级。根据“...than before”可知,此处应该用形容词的比较级形式,healthy的比较级是healthier。故选healthier。 53.exercise 【详解】句意:通过做大量的运动,孩子们可以感觉更好、更快乐。根据“By doing a lot of...”可知,句子缺少宾语,括号内的词应填入名词形式。exercise在此处作为不可数名词,表示“运动”。故填exercise。 54.impossible 【详解】句意:让他给你买东西是不可能的,因为他没有钱。根据“because he has no money”可知,此处指让他给你买东西是不可能的,impossible“不可能的”,形容词。故填impossible。 55.fewer 【详解】句意:城市里的汽车会减少,因为人们会选择地铁。根据“because people will choose the subway”可知,此处含有比较的含义,用比较级形式。故填fewer。 56.sides 【详解】句意:在做出决定之前,我们必须听取双方的意见。根据空前的“both”可知,此处用复数形式。故填sides。 57.probably 【详解】句意:我们最大的敌人可能不是别人,而是我们自己。分析句子结构可知,此处用副词形式,作状语,probably“可能”符合。故填probably。 58.disagree 【详解】句意:有时兄弟姐妹之间会产生分歧并开始争吵。根据“each other and begin to argue.”可知,此处不同意彼此的观点,disagree“有分歧”,是动词,will后接动词原形,故填disagree。 59.shapes 【详解】句意:我的爷爷擅长糖画,他能创作出不同形状的图片,比如动物和花朵。different修饰可数名词shape的复数形式。故填shapes。 60.dangerous 【详解】句意:在高速公路上超速行驶对驾驶员来说是很危险的。根据句型It is adj. for sb. to do sth.,可知此处需要用形容词作表语。danger是名词,其形容词形式为dangerous,表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。 61.impossible 【详解】句意:只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的。根据条件状语从句“if you put your heart into it.”可知,应是没有什么是不可能的,故空处应是possible的反义词impossible,不可能的。故填impossible。 62.believe 【详解】句意:我相信如果我们中国人团结一心,中国梦就会实现。根据空格后面“if we Chinese work hard together, our China Dream will come true”可知主句时态用一般现在时,主语是第一人称,所以动词用原形,故填believe。 63.Finally 【详解】句意:最后,徐梦桃在她的第四届奥运会上获得了金牌。final“最终的”。根据“... Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics”可知,此处应用副词修饰整个句子,finally “最后,最终”,句首开头字母要大写。故填Finally。 64.to shake 【详解】句意:5G让两个不同城市的人们在同一屏幕上“握手”。allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事,故填to shake。 65.spoons 【详解】句意:为了减少塑料垃圾,印度一家公司制作了一些人们可以吃的勺子。根据“a company in India made some…that people can eat”可知,此处指印度一家公司制作了一些人们可以吃的勺子,spoon“勺子”,可数名词;空前为some,其后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,空处应用复数名词spoons。故填spoons。 66.dug 【详解】句意:植树节那天,一些学生挖坑,一些学生种树,还有一些学生给树浇水。根据“some students…the holes, some planted the trees, and others watered them”可知,此处指一些学生挖坑,dig“挖掘”,动词;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式,dig的过去式为dug。故填dug。 67.machines 【详解】句意:在许多工厂里,机器被用来做许多危险的工作。machine“机器”,可数名词,根据“are”可知,此处应用名词复数machines作主语。故填machines。 68.traditional 【详解】句意:端午节是中国最受欢迎的传统节日之一。根据句子结构,空处应为形容词修饰名词festivals,表示“传统的”,故用tradition的形容词形式traditional。故填traditional。 69.to celebrate 【详解】句意:2018年中国为农民设立了中国农民丰收节后,全国各地的农民创造了许多庆祝节日的方式。根据“created many ways…(celebrate) the festival”可知,创造了庆祝节日的方式,动词不定式作后置定语,故填to celebrate。 70.preparations 【详解】句意:无论我们做什么,我们都应该先做好准备。这是成功的关键。根据句意,preparation应使用其复数形式preparations,表示“准备工作”。故填preparations。 71.serves 【详解】句意:在中国,主人通常会在客人进门时先给客人端上一杯茶。根据“usually”与“enters”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语a host为第三人称单数形式,因此动词用三单形式serves。故填serves。 72.mixed 【详解】句意:因为丝绸之路,不同国家、不同文化的人们相遇、交融。根据“met”可知,and连接的动词时态要保持一致,因此此处应用一般过去时mixed。故填mixed。 73.sandwiches 【详解】句意:你想买多少三明治?how many提问可数名词复数;sandwich的复数为sandwiches,故填sandwiches。 74.salty 【详解】句意:厨师在汤里加上了一点盐,因为它不够咸。根据题意,填空处是用来作句子的表语,所以用形容词。salt是名词,意为“盐” ,salty是形容词,意为“咸的”。故填salty。 75.shook 【详解】句意:他悲伤地摇了摇头,什么也没说。根据said可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填shook。 76.digging 【详解】句意:农民现在正在挖坑来种更多的树。根据句中的“now”可知,句子使用现在进行时态,结构为:be + 动词的现在分词。dig的现在分词为digging。故填digging。 77.invitations 【详解】句意:在中国,为婚礼和生日晚宴等特殊和重要活动写邀请函有着悠久的历史。根据“writing…for special and important events like weddings and birthday dinners has a long history”可知,此处指“为婚礼和生日晚宴等特殊和重要活动写邀请函”,invite“邀请”,动词,其名词为invitation;空前为动词writing,空处应用复数名词invitations。故填invitations。 78.opening 【详解】句意:2022年北京冬季奥运会的开幕式非常精彩,我们为中国感到骄傲。open“打开”,动词。结合提示词和题干可知,此处指2022年北京冬季奥运会的开幕式,空处应填名词opening“开幕式”。故填opening。 79.surprised 【详解】句意:今天早上在我的桌子上看到一个漂亮的礼品盒,我感到非常惊讶。这是给谁的?surprise“惊讶”,名词。felt是feel的过去式,feel后常接形容词作表语,空处用于修饰主语I,即修饰人,所以空处应填形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 80.to reply 【详解】句意:孩子们的问题很奇怪,他不知道该怎么回答。根据“he didn’t know how…”可知,此处指他不知道该怎么回答,how to do sth.“如何做某事”,固定搭配,空处应填to reply。故填to reply。 81.events 【详解】句意:Orion在他的社区组织了几次活动,他总共收集了超过10万份食物。event“公开活动”,名词。several后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填event的复数形式events。故填events。 82.joined 【详解】句意:他十岁时加入了读书俱乐部。根据“at the age of ten”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,所以动词join用过去式形式,规则变化词尾加ed。故填joined。 83.education 【详解】句意:我们中国人仍然记得并尊重孔子在教育方面所做的一切。根据句子结构及所给单词可知,此空应填动词educate的名词education“教育”,做介词in的宾语。故填education。 84.to visit 【详解】句意:我对中国很感兴趣,我的梦想是有一天能去参观长城。结合固定搭配“it’s my dream to do sth. 去做某事是我的梦想”和提示词“visit参观” 可知,这里要填不定式“to visit”,作主语。故填to visit。 85.exciting 【详解】句意:他把所有的消息都告诉了我,但没有一个是非常令人兴奋的。此处需要一个形容词来修饰news,表示“令人兴奋的”,所以用exciting。故填exciting。 86. has will travel 【详解】句意:如果他有三天的假期,他将会和我们去香港。句子为条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语是he,第一空动词用三单形式has;第二空用will travel,表示将要。故填has;will travel。 87. trust will become 【详解】句意:如果你们彼此信任,你们会成为好朋友。根据句子结构,if引导的条件句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。第一空you后接动词原形trust,第二空用will become。故填trust;will become。 88.solving 【详解】句意:事实上,我们仅通过和别人聊这件事就已经解决了一半的问题了。be halfway to doing“做了……的一半”,此结构中to是介词后接动名词,solve的动名词结构为solving。故填solving。 89.to make 【详解】句意:我们的老师总是建议我们要充分利用时间。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填to make。 90.careless 【详解】句意:黛西是个粗心的学生,她在作业中总是犯错误。根据“she always makes mistakes in her homework”可知,总是犯错误,应是粗心的,careless表示“粗心大意的”,形容词作定语。故填careless。 91.themselves 【详解】句意:西蒙和琳达保守秘密。此处主语Simon and Linda是复数形式,故此处对应的宾语用反身代词themselves。 92. see has 【详解】句意:如果他有时间,他会在哪里看电影?if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。主句用一般将来时,谓语结构是will do,应填写动词原形see,从句用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式。故填see;has。 93. are will be 【详解】句意:如果树少了,就会有更多的污染。根据“If”可知,该句是If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,又根据“there”可知,该句是there be句型,要遵循“就近原则”。综上所述,从句用一般现在时,从句中 “fewer trees”是复数,所以be动词用“are”,主句用一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形,故第二空为will be。故填are; will be。 94. will do need 【详解】句意:如果我需要钱上学,我会在空闲时间做一份工作。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主句“I will do a job in my free time”用一般将来时,从句“if I need money for education”用一般现在时。故填will do;need。 95. gets won’t catch/will not catch 【详解】句意:如果她起晚了,她就赶不上早班车。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句用一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,否定直接在will后接not,也可以缩写成won’t,从句用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单形式,故填gets;won’t catch/will not catch。 96.himself 【详解】句意:这个男孩开始在学校生活,并学着自己安排时间。根据“by”可知,此处是by oneself“独自”,结合“The boy”可知,此处使用he的反身代词himself“他自己”,指代男孩自己。故填himself。 97.miles 【详解】句意:从我家到人民医院有十英里。根据空前的“ten”可知,此处应用复数形式miles“英里”。故填miles。 98.solved 【详解】句意:我们解决了问题,老师非常高兴。根据“We…the problem and the teacher was very happy.”及提示词可知,句子时态为一般过去时,空处应用动词的过去式作谓语,solve动词,解决,过去式为solved。故填solved。 99.careful 【详解】句意:你生火的时候应该小心,玛丽。be动词后接形容词作表语,结合“when you make a fire”可知,此处使用形容词careful“小心的”,表示生火时要小心。故填careful。 100.to wait 【详解】句意:没有消息就是好消息。所以他们建议他等一等。根据空前“advise him”可知,此处考查advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,因此这里应用动词不定式to wait作宾语补足语。故填to wait。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题02  期末复习之用单词正确形式填空(Units1~10)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版)
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专题02  期末复习之用单词正确形式填空(Units1~10)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版)
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专题02  期末复习之用单词正确形式填空(Units1~10)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版)
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